circomlib/circuits/eddsa.circom

/*
    Copyright 2018 0KIMS association.

    This file is part of circom (Zero Knowledge Circuit Compiler).

    circom is a free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify it
    under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    circom is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
    ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
    or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public
    License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with circom. If not, see <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

include "aliascheck.circom";
include "pointbits.circom";
include "pedersen.circom";
include "escalarmulany.circom";
include "escalarmulfix.circom";

template EdDSAVerifier(n) {
    signal input msg[n];

    signal input A[256];
    signal input R8[256];
    signal input S[256];

    signal Ax;
    signal Ay;

    signal R8x;
    signal R8y;

    var i;

// Ensure S<Subgroup Order

    component aliasCheck = AliasCheckBabyJub();
    aliasCheck.enabled <== 1;

    for (i=0; i<251; i++) {
        S[i] ==> aliasCheck.in[i];
    }
    S[251] === 0;
    S[252] === 0;
    S[253] === 0;
    S[254] === 0;
    S[255] === 0;

// Convert A to Field elements (And verify A)

    component bits2pointA = Bits2Point_Strict();

    for (i=0; i<256; i++) {
        bits2pointA.in[i] <== A[i];
    }
    Ax <== bits2pointA.out[0];
    Ay <== bits2pointA.out[1];

// Convert R8 to Field elements (And verify R8)

    component bits2pointR8 = Bits2Point_Strict();

    for (i=0; i<256; i++) {
        bits2pointR8.in[i] <== R8[i];
    }
    R8x <== bits2pointR8.out[0];
    R8y <== bits2pointR8.out[1];

// Calculate the h = H(R,A, msg)

    component hash = Pedersen(512+n);

    for (i=0; i<256; i++) {
        hash.in[i] <== R8[i];
        hash.in[256+i] <== A[i];
    }
    for (i=0; i<n; i++) {
        hash.in[512+i] <== msg[i];
    }

    component point2bitsH = Point2Bits_Strict();
    point2bitsH.in[0] <== hash.out[0];
    point2bitsH.in[1] <== hash.out[1];

// Calculate second part of the right side:  right2 = h*8*A

    // Multiply by 8 by adding it 3 times.  This also ensure that the result is in
    // the subgroup.
    component dbl1 = BabyDbl();
    dbl1.x <== Ax;
    dbl1.y <== Ay;
    component dbl2 = BabyDbl();
    dbl2.x <== dbl1.xout;
    dbl2.y <== dbl1.yout;
    component dbl3 = BabyDbl();
    dbl3.x <== dbl2.xout;
    dbl3.y <== dbl2.yout;

    // We check that A is not zero.
    component isZero = IsZero();
    isZero.in <== dbl3.x;
    isZero.out === 0;

    component mulAny = EscalarMulAny(256);
    for (i=0; i<256; i++) {
        mulAny.e[i] <== point2bitsH.out[i];
    }
    mulAny.p[0] <== dbl3.xout;
    mulAny.p[1] <== dbl3.yout;


// Compute the right side: right =  R8 + right2

    component addRight = BabyAdd();
    addRight.x1 <== R8x;
    addRight.y1 <== R8y;
    addRight.x2 <== mulAny.out[0];
    addRight.y2 <== mulAny.out[1];

// Calculate left side of equation left = S*B8

    var BASE8 = [
        5299619240641551281634865583518297030282874472190772894086521144482721001553,
        16950150798460657717958625567821834550301663161624707787222815936182638968203
    ];
    component mulFix = EscalarMulFix(256, BASE8);
    for (i=0; i<256; i++) {
        mulFix.e[i] <== S[i];
    }

// Do the comparation left == right

    mulFix.out[0] === addRight.xout;
    mulFix.out[1] === addRight.yout;
}