Updated dist files.

Added proper support for v0.6 Solidity JSON type (#688 ).
Fixed PhantomJS test cases for new elliptic library.
2019-12-21 01:09:18 -05:00 · 2019-12-21 01:03:05 -05:00 · 2019-11-24 20:56:28 +09:00 · 2019-11-24 20:06:38 +09:00 · 2019-11-24 20:06:10 +09:00 · 2019-11-24 19:55:10 +09:00
113 changed files with 5686 additions and 2565 deletions
--- a/CHANGELOG.md
+++ b/CHANGELOG.md
@@ -0,0 +1,270 @@
+CHANGELOG
+=========
+
+ethers/v4.0.41 (2019-12-21 01:05)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Added proper support for v0.6 Solidity JSON type ([#688](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/688); [20f34f1](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/20f34f1ba9c698d1731cb12c5de1822ad462fd7f)).
+
+ethers/v4.0.40 (2019-11-24 19:58)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Update elliptic package to protect from Minerva timing attack ([#666](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/666); [20409c0](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/20409c083cd428c46cba09488ee609cc14ff1d2b)).
+  - Do not poll if disabled during the previous event loop. ([7a90f18](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/7a90f18145931e7ff790cd9e1fd549929fbb9023)).
+  - Moved node types to devDependencies ([#663](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/663); [df1ae61](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/df1ae611bab0955005b0da6604191b60b34f198f)).
+  - Added provider property to Web3Provider ([#641](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/641); [6009a26](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/6009a26c89c359ae44ef4b6e8a664ed57db24f67)).
+
+ethers/v4.0.39 (2019-10-30 19:15)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Fix filters by forcing a poll instantly when polling starts to capture the current block. ([#613](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/613); [d0e0e30](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/d0e0e30532baf387df6b4a8efe0805986cc265f2))
+
+ethers/v4.0.38 (2019-10-17 01:28)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Fixed TypeScript 3.7-beta import issue. ([#622](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/622); [0609ea9](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/0609ea96519bf4afe6badc5f43c0d03ca91b8363))
+
+ethers/v4.0.37 (2019-09-06 19:10)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Added pkg.ethereum key for donations. ([#593](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/593); [004cb82](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/004cb826d2441cd5b0770161e66d351b2ba5abb5))
+  - Fixed typo in error message. ([#592](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/592); [bfcf224](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/bfcf224b2bcfa10ff1a1250c3943d33daa98d6d8))
+  - Fixed typo in error message. ([#580](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/580); [c969fe5](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/c969fe5a68a0703a892dc5ab6e09a6938ccc9e4c))
+  - Fixed typo in error message. ([#574](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/574); [8737f12](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/8737f12e1bbeee477413e1d96c4124463256161e))
+
+ethers/v4.0.36 (2019-08-26 16:09)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Updated package-lock for security reasons; dev dependency only. ([11c250f](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/11c250ff7c78fa6c28c1bc22f91ea214526c467d))
+  - Fixed typo in error message. ([#592](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/592); [c303199](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/c303199d26d6c5959b1a85a24ca162a1e405c63b))
+  - Fixed ENS lookupAddress when the resolver isn't configured. ([#581](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/581); [760a5ae](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/760a5aec74cfc2ce7467ae89214606500ed7a762))
+  - Allow Secret Storage wallet address to be optional. ([#582](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/582); [24f243e](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/24f243e689112048df502e10dbc2935303280c4d))
+  - Updated package-lock for lodash security advisory; the package is only a development dependency, so no urgent need to publish, just for developers. ([lodash/lodash#4336](https://github.com/lodash/lodash/pull/4336); [d719064](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/d7190646280af9bb36352fc502ba7f6e84559026))
+
+ethers/v4.0.33 (2019-07-09 20:17)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Reduce number of HDNode tests which cause TravisCI to timeout. ([a7d0b41](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/a7d0b41d9865ffb9bdda497f77c316938f44cd46))
+
+ethers/v4.0.32 (2019-07-09 16:56)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Added test cases for case-agnostic mnemonics. ([#557](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/557); [a34ca6b](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/a34ca6b3a38d0854d5b57c908d523a98262c0f53))
+  - Make mnemonics case-agnostic. ([#557](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/557); [ef91dcd](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/ef91dcd757349dfb31ad2fbd0b840abe6a4043be))
+  - Added tests for testnet extended private key. ([#553](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/553); [a5296a9](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/a5296a9258a475b6d3ebe4c6b848945a77ba4887))
+
+ethers/v4.0.31 (2019-06-28 15:39)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Fixed testnet exteneded private keys. ([#553](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/553); [fbf15c0](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/fbf15c0ffe046290749fe307e9d4e8624b81664a))
+
+ethers/v4.0.30 (2019-06-21 19:18)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - No longer use hard-coded id of 42 in Web3Provider. ([384fc32](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/384fc328f2989882bf6027b2af48efa02f2fab53))
+
+ethers/v4.0.29 (2019-06-10 01:58)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Fixed error in throwing an error for ABI decode. ([#539](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/539); [92c978e](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/92c978e5c20aca96a4297c7d494e154c3a796e71))
+
+ethers/v4.0.28 (2019-05-24 14:57)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Warn on deprecated INFURA API Token; use Project ID instead. ([#462](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/462); [19587ee](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/19587eea3f3fadc301ff4d949646b700ebb4a85b))
+  - Fixed typo in error message. ([#470](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/470); [4a9373e](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/4a9373e773dd78c62f4f5127f8357001e5940a22))
+  - Export poll function. ([#514](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/514); [2997bae](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/2997bae93599294935d1e467d8ede2960ee92e50))
+  - Fixed error message for unconfigured ENS names. ([#504](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/504); [7075c8c](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/7075c8c2352ec306b5679da6fbe7c2ddf7bd65d1))
+  - Fixed security recommendations (development deps only; not a problem, but quiets automatic audits). ([a4a532f](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/a4a532fe8e6a9fd8ef2ff069ea1b6c9ae28c4e5a))
+
+ethers/v4.0.27 (2019-04-18 07:50)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Increment JSON-RPC ID for JsonRpcProviders for environments that unsafely manage callbacks. ([#489](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/489); [c93b489](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/c93b48920e4861b4fe35c60be19344abbb19a184))
+
+ethers/v4.0.26 (2019-03-08 14:29)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Added goerli to InfuraProvider. ([#421](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/421); [16c9745](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/16c974532603b6ed7e49cedd6ce11f2e92158bf0))
+
+ethers/v4.0.25 (2019-02-15 13:43)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Added fastRetry to polling for JsonRpcSigner to improve polling for sent transactions. ([#402](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/402); [f318fd9](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/f318fd9cf1303fe2770f400cbce14c778f77e454))
+  - Fix waitForTransaction delay. ([#424](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/424); [c15a898](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/c15a89832b2fd8ab06b9ec655487cb50e8ded7c1))
+  - Fixed waitForTransaction and removeListener. ([#410](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/410); [72edcd0](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/72edcd054fa78c52c82c33bcc7e389d93ff517ec))
+  - Updated BIP39 list in readme. ([e4a2f8a](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/e4a2f8ac6c5c9bb5fc30d5720e1457381c82e608))
+
+ethers/v4.0.24 (2019-02-11 19:22)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Fixed support for calling self-destructed contracts. ([#411](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/411); [0ed983a](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/0ed983a264077d74d23da194b580fc702e9139a9))
+  - Updated balance address for Goerli test cases. ([8fab48a](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/8fab48a3803f521a77ad8cfc7176f3b819996f88))
+  - Fixed utils test case for phantomjs. ([a2306f7](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/a2306f7870ab75802af95cc0eab7fa77ca17d8d8))
+  - Initial support for EIP-234; filter by blockHash. ([#412](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/412); [60b75c1](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/60b75c10d702b5a04ec1e381191fe1cd5a93274c))
+  - Fixed out-of-safe-range hexlify values to throw an exception. ([#420](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/420); [41c2c8a](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/41c2c8a729816226bc38a5bc0e73e0c573afe25d))
+  - Added goerli testnet support. ([#421](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/421); [9785eed](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/9785eed8dd227234afbfcb0eef9892e6a7a2b187))
+  - Fixed missing TypeArray slice on constrained environments. ([14484e5](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/14484e566edf60a493acb1128708136d4205e606))
+  - Fixed test-hdnode for phantomjs; does not support let keyword. ([429af2c](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/429af2c40db40dc2ff1fd33409f198c2ab3c9b16))
+  - Added xpub and xpriv deserialization. ([#405](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/405); [af3aed4](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/af3aed4580da47be1f89fce94c37b91012f92b91))
+  - Added xpub and xpriv test cases for HD nodes. ([#405](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/405); [3a3764b](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/3a3764bdb4838c81dcd7afbb6eabd2792d3a5b00))
+  - Support for xpub and xpriv derivation and generating extended keys; no fromExtendedKey yet. ([#405](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/405); [18ee2c5](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/18ee2c518c252a18fa172a8a7092c58cf6c0b7c5))
+
+ethers/v4.0.23 (2019-01-25 19:09)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Fixed duplicate events from triggering. ([#404](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/404); [908258f](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/908258f8d4c56b58f6826011a805c2e690d9a4a0))
+
+ethers/v4.0.22 (2019-01-24 16:53)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Ganache does not include from in receipts. ([#400](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/400); [b5f720a](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/b5f720ace6ac3e43beb2aaeda774f00f050192f4))
+  - Added to and from for Transaction Receipts. ([#398](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/398); [700dd34](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/700dd3413718ecfa3800aab361c4c5b91d1a7137))
+  - Added v3 INFURA end-points to InfuraProvider. ([#286](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/286); [f2dd977](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/f2dd977de4fb6216d6a990d13999644a9be5815d))
+  - Fixed long-response bug in IpcProvider. ([#384](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/384); [5f01321](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/5f013216c5f51830ef3fd3f725d42272f7ae5c99))
+
+ethers/v4.0.21 (2019-01-17 16:33)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Fixed path for x-ethers metadata and wallet. ([#392](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/392); [e5bee7e](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/e5bee7e5a34ba9cfddae8e3c43de10a8060f911a))
+  - Fixed contract removeAllListeners which did not clean up the event loop properly. ([#391](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/391); [6d08968](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/6d08968b8789976ee5a7ef23e3dd73e73342cf5b))
+
+ethers/v4.0.20 (2018-12-27 15:49)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Added customizable log levels to quiet warnings. ([#379](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/379); [f3ec27b](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/f3ec27b95fcb56d521952c708fdc0229f6d6f7f3))
+
+ethers/v4.0.19 (2018-12-14 18:37)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Allow unchecked transactions which will remain unwrapped for the JsonRpcSigner. ([#340](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/340); [99a2166](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/99a21660ab5b360cc4cbdba87dc54245c00565b9))
+  - Make it easier for sub-classes of Wallet to manage nonces. ([4bc62a1](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/4bc62a1e8a2c240ff567140b981c6bf9da57594f))
+
+ethers/v4.0.18 (2018-12-12 16:57)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Allow nonce to be a BigNumber. ([#228](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/228); [bcba17a](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/bcba17a9e76e9ff7867e3d8e32a508fc1582e003))
+  - Fixed typo in error strings. ([#376](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/376); [918b66b](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/918b66bc2e176fc3c6f3088cc10b9d03e2df1f6e))
+  - Add isHexString to exported utils. ([#367](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/367); [152d672](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/152d672278477321d6ff5dab03b2d1e812151f45))
+  - Add abs method to BigNumber. ([#375](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/375); [51fb472](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/51fb4728091a30d147b7dcd61e08562c6171b372))
+  - Better error messages for namehash. ([#364](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/364); [66440b8](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/66440b8542e80e056bd96d94a1be9fcbb1c9b2d7))
+
+ethers/v4.0.17 (2018-12-08 18:47)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Fixed function name in parsed transactions. ([#370](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/370); [6ca1d77](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/6ca1d772986482b8be467d97fd9cd3107c959ab5))
+  - Include request body in web errors. ([4f6748e](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/4f6748ec4cc432a1bc2097619a25b9e7ce2b2faa))
+  - Squashed unhandled promise exception for Providers that are never used. ([#362](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/362); [f56fc57](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/f56fc572f159e6375db27caa1b3d464dd67803c7))
+  - Added gas estimation back into JsonRpcSigner. ([#365](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/365); [16fdf6b](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/16fdf6b621fd45bb1d6ab4e636388d9e7a9028d2))
+
+ethers/v4.0.16 (2018-12-04 17:17)
+---------------------------------
+
+
+ethers/v4.0.15 (2018-12-04 17:14)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Do not fill in implicit values for JSON-RPC based signers. ([#335](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/335); [2d854bd](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/2d854bd94c799271ce5a2aa4f5ad17d22c8d8dc0))
+  - More relaxed transaction parsing. ([#357](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/357); [9565c28](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/9565c28a91b558a96a3895ccfc03975efc639432))
+  - Allow any whitespace characters in human-readable ABI. ([#360](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/360); [bc457bb](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/bc457bb3bde7f3c3f1ca2e8345cdf1a4e0701454))
+
+ethers/v4.0.14 (2018-11-27 17:33)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Fixed contract proxied tx.wait receipt properties. ([#355](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/355); [3f76f60](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/3f76f603d9de66cb38b8c5d2e2fc6f7c6794d234))
+
+ethers/v4.0.13 (2018-11-27 15:60)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Check for partially-working normalize support. ([bb6bc4c](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/bb6bc4cac330120e691a4a0566ff547342f62c0c))
+  - Support for platforms where UTF-8 is only half broken. ([ef8b9c3](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/ef8b9c36ef42ce79d8b5db390eea3deec55d9a6b))
+  - Throw exception instead of returning null for getDefaultProvider. ([#351](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/351); [31d3ee8](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/31d3ee899f4331cb75952eceb07b9a8ad7b30e9f))
+
+ethers/v4.0.12 (2018-11-20 15:42)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Added default provider support for Ethereum classic. ([#351](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/351); [bffc557](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/bffc557be1b84ae2b69edd5071f7a072c94421e9))
+
+ethers/v4.0.11 (2018-11-13 07:49)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Fixed 0 confirmation waiting. ([#346](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/346); [048c571](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/048c571d3d307f6b5a0094865b54106f6d7c5ffa))
+
+ethers/v4.0.10 (2018-11-12 17:23)
+---------------------------------
+
+  - Fix spacing in checkArgument errors. ([#318](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/318); [88f2f51](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/88f2f51266a66cc8a5934ef5371e0458d08a46e8))
+  - Do not replay block events when the provider event block is reset. ([#343](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/343); [93152ef](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/93152ef86394720e911aaf98011013e6dae87c77))
+
+ethers/v4.0.9 (2018-11-09 14:37)
+--------------------------------
+
+  - Force unorm shim when String.prototype.normalize is broken. ([#338](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/338); [478aaf9](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/478aaf9619bd2e75e559ac73f1e007457480cb61))
+  - Better error message when normalize is missing. ([fad902b](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/fad902b438ee86d5ade3adc6bd4cd4e4a6c9348d))
+  - Added shims for React-Native support. ([7bfaf29](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/7bfaf292db90f3e25d5563cff63517ae61f88617))
+
+ethers/v4.0.8 (2018-11-08 16:04)
+--------------------------------
+
+  - Updated dist files. ([be0488a](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/be0488a1a02fffb6a31906a674b4a81da2cffd38))
+
+ethers/v4.0.7 (2018-11-08 16:02)
+--------------------------------
+
+  - Fix for when blockTag is specified as a null equivalent value in contract overrides. ([#329](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/329); [28a52cd](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/28a52cd485f48599ced1cbf58535e41e179a69bf))
+  - Added "debug" event for providers; do not depend on the format as it may change, but this should help debugging in most cases. ([#320](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/320); [3a19f43](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/3a19f43844b3161d536455ee0cbb0712263cd061))
+  - Fix for Kovan filters without an address. ([#339](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/339); [4852e83](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/4852e837d2f47b70038136f3a702e9e127ad6c9c))
+
+ethers/v4.0.6 (2018-10-14 19:02)
+--------------------------------
+
+  - Fixed lingering polling timer when no events left to process in a provider. ([d54609a](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/d54609a4582b96bbf0bcb8395f0e01b8784a1369))
+  - Fixed utils.poll from mutating passed variables. ([f682861](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/f682861e0b420e1dc8123587734600cb00f91f06))
+  - Fixed and refactored populating transaction values for signers. ([#306](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/306); [023a20f](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/023a20ff470f73a91a72d57bc85dfafd77255d4e))
+  - Fixed test cases for phantomjs (must use ES3 syntax). ([e39cd84](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/e39cd849236bf33f32168cfaaab0faf64e0ba69d))
+
+ethers/v4.0.5 (2018-10-13 17:18)
+--------------------------------
+
+  - Fixed filtering with null non-indexed parameters. ([#305](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/305); [6ac2d92](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/6ac2d923b75526ab663a677f6a712f5400c2a621))
+
+ethers/v4.0.4 (2018-10-11 16:04)
+--------------------------------
+
+  - Added optional blockTag to call; note that this may not behave as expected on all nodes. ([#226](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/226); [493273d](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/493273d698b9cc71ce1c0555f9df2bd791cd851e))
+  - Check all transaction parameters are valid; protect against typos. ([#299](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/299); [84344ac](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/84344ac4c2a2502234373c24c0f02d8912417039))
+
+ethers/v4.0.3 (2018-10-07 01:10)
+--------------------------------
+
+  - Added address to HDNode. ([#196](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/196); [e39e2ed](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/e39e2ed718364cfccb6921518500dd19f2a479fe))
+  - Added French and Spanish to test-hdnode. ([71f781d](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/71f781d5425f08fe3c88861e23b8a55860b3d074))
+  - Mark progressCallback as optional. ([#293](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/293); [b2db10e](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/b2db10e216748e4c4d5d359bded904af7bd1128f))
+
+ethers/v4.0.2 (2018-10-04 19:55)
+--------------------------------
+
+  - Added automatic event parsing for contract transaction receipts from tx.wait. ([2481581](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/248158130e437b14f9d42666e0cdefa33a6be74d))
+  - Added ability to wait for a specific number of confirmations. ([#229](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/229); [f5c7ccb](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/f5c7ccbb80e157ad27a51f310686d4ca3e1db7c8))
+  - Fix for geth-etc. (official geth is fine; [24335d0](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/24335d0dd71d11a2a9088c05728ed8507062434d))
+  - Fixed confirmations tests and bootstrap fast blockNumber. ([908c2c1](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/908c2c1096920c729669d8abc0fad10ad8f5b7e7))
+  - Added confirmations to TransactionResponse. ([#156](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/156); [#238](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/238); [9797b36](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/9797b36186add496aafc29c96b44d61fa62b23e3))
+  - Fixed nested errors for providers that were masking true error. ([#292](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/292); [731f189](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/731f189010f03b22c085fa87f197d77988d7d0c2))
+  - Added version to errors. ([99fed75](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/99fed75202c19b976fa744d7e27c230da12f0f10))
+  - Fixed French and Spanish for browsers without Uint8Array.forEach. ([cb5f9f5](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/cb5f9f576aa6747f4ce85b727ea1c3b62c8fd047))
+  - Added French and Spanish includes to phantomjs test page. ([aeac2cd](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/aeac2cdb867380f3fc321c3b8cc1f5e733bb0d22))
+  - Increased timeout for querying npm registry. ([0dafd83](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/0dafd83033d16b73dc0d744cfd00d045e9623bd6))
+
+ethers/v4.0.1 (2018-10-03 20:02)
+--------------------------------
+
+  - Added French and Spanish wordlist dist files. ([b9c07b5](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/b9c07b549ca23b11bfac9abc147cad75a6db17b5))
+  - Added French and Spanish BIP-39 wordlists. ([#191](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/191); [c34a1f7](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/c34a1f73c6e05a098bd15e760971f68c0a471770))
+  - Added support for JSON serialized BigNumbers in the constructor. ([#288](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/288); [281bd06](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/281bd0613d9da2542b519122496387e9e25c51ac))
+  - Fixed scrypt for long passwords. ([#223](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/223); [d936b4c](https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/commit/d936b4cd09126f395d5478b65c076049e560940c))
+
+ethers/v4.0.0 (2018-10-01 17:34)
+--------------------------------
+
+  - Initial v4 release
+
--- a/README.md
+++ b/README.md
@@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ Complete Ethereum wallet implementation and utilities in JavaScript (and TypeScr

 - Keep your private keys in your client, **safe** and sound
 - Import and export **JSON wallets** (Geth, Parity and crowdsale)
- Import and export BIP 39 **mnemonic phrases** (12 word backup phrases) and **HD Wallets** (English, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Simplified Chinese, Traditional Chinese; more coming soon)
+- Import and export BIP 39 **mnemonic phrases** (12 word backup phrases) and **HD Wallets** (English, French, Italian, Japanese, Korean, Simplified Chinese, Spanish, Traditional Chinese)
 - Meta-classes create JavaScript objects from any contract ABI, including **ABIv2** and **Human-Readable ABI**
 - Connect to Ethereum nodes over [JSON-RPC](https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/JSON-RPC), [INFURA](https://infura.io), [Etherscan](https://etherscan.io), or [MetaMask](https://metamask.io)
 - **ENS names** are first-class citizens; they can be used anywhere an Ethereum addresses can be used
--- a/_version.d.ts
+++ b/_version.d.ts
@@ -1 +1 @@
-export declare const version = "4.0.4";
+export declare const version = "4.0.41";
--- a/_version.js
+++ b/_version.js
@@ -1,3 +1,3 @@
 "use strict";
 Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
-exports.version = "4.0.4";
+exports.version = "4.0.41";
--- a/contract.d.ts
+++ b/contract.d.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 import { BigNumber } from './utils/bignumber';
 import { Indexed, Interface } from './utils/interface';
 import { UnsignedTransaction } from './utils/transaction';
-import { Provider } from './providers/abstract-provider';
+import { BlockTag, Provider } from './providers/abstract-provider';
 import { Signer } from './abstract-signer';
 import { Arrayish } from './utils/bytes';
 import { ParamType } from './utils/abi-coder';
@@ -50,9 +50,10 @@ export declare class Contract {
    readonly [name: string]: ContractFunction | any;
    readonly addressPromise: Promise<string>;
    readonly deployTransaction: TransactionResponse;
-    private _deployed;
+    private _deployedPromise;
    constructor(addressOrName: string, contractInterface: Array<string | ParamType> | string | Interface, signerOrProvider: Signer | Provider);
    deployed(): Promise<Contract>;
+    _deployed(blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<Contract>;
    fallback(overrides?: TransactionRequest): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
    connect(signerOrProvider: Signer | Provider | string): Contract;
    attach(addressOrName: string): Contract;
--- a/contract.js
+++ b/contract.js
@@ -106,15 +106,19 @@ function resolveAddresses(provider, value, paramType) {
 function runMethod(contract, functionName, estimateOnly) {
    var method = contract.interface.functions[functionName];
    return function () {
-        var _this = this;
        var params = [];
        for (var _i = 0; _i < arguments.length; _i++) {
            params[_i] = arguments[_i];
        }
        var tx = {};
+        var blockTag = null;
        // If 1 extra parameter was passed in, it contains overrides
        if (params.length === method.inputs.length + 1 && typeof (params[params.length - 1]) === 'object') {
            tx = properties_1.shallowCopy(params.pop());
+            if (tx.blockTag != null) {
+                blockTag = tx.blockTag;
+            }
+            delete tx.blockTag;
            // Check for unexpected keys (e.g. using "gas" instead of "gasLimit")
            for (var key in tx) {
                if (!allowedTransactionKeys[key]) {
@@ -131,8 +135,7 @@ function runMethod(contract, functionName, estimateOnly) {
                errors.throwError('cannot override ' + key, errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: key });
            }
        });
-        // Send to the contract address (after checking the contract is deployed)
-        tx.to = contract.deployed().then(function () {
+        tx.to = contract._deployed(blockTag).then(function () {
            return contract.addressPromise;
        });
        return resolveAddresses(contract.provider, params, method.inputs).then(function (params) {
@@ -154,7 +157,7 @@ function runMethod(contract, functionName, estimateOnly) {
                if (tx.from == null && contract.signer) {
                    tx.from = contract.signer.getAddress();
                }
-                return contract.provider.call(tx).then(function (value) {
+                return contract.provider.call(tx, blockTag).then(function (value) {
                    if ((bytes_1.hexDataLength(value) % 32) === 4 && bytes_1.hexDataSlice(value, 0, 4) === '0x08c379a0') {
                        var reason = abi_coder_1.defaultAbiCoder.decode(['string'], bytes_1.hexDataSlice(value, 4));
                        errors.throwError('call revert exception', errors.CALL_EXCEPTION, {
@@ -201,7 +204,7 @@ function runMethod(contract, functionName, estimateOnly) {
                    tx.gasLimit = bignumber_1.bigNumberify(method.gas).add(21000);
                }
                if (!contract.signer) {
-                    errors.throwError('sending a transaction require a signer', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'sendTransaction' });
+                    errors.throwError('sending a transaction requires a signer', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'sendTransaction' });
                }
                // Make sure they aren't overriding something they shouldn't
                if (tx.from != null) {
@@ -213,19 +216,19 @@ function runMethod(contract, functionName, estimateOnly) {
                        return wait(confirmations).then(function (receipt) {
                            receipt.events = receipt.logs.map(function (log) {
                                var event = properties_1.deepCopy(log);
-                                var parsed = _this.interface.parseLog(log);
+                                var parsed = contract.interface.parseLog(log);
                                if (parsed) {
                                    event.args = parsed.values;
                                    event.decode = parsed.decode;
                                    event.event = parsed.name;
                                    event.eventSignature = parsed.signature;
                                }
-                                event.removeListener = function () { return _this.provider; };
+                                event.removeListener = function () { return contract.provider; };
                                event.getBlock = function () {
-                                    return _this.provider.getBlock(receipt.blockHash);
+                                    return contract.provider.getBlock(receipt.blockHash);
                                };
                                event.getTransaction = function () {
-                                    return _this.provider.getTransaction(receipt.transactionHash);
+                                    return contract.provider.getTransaction(receipt.transactionHash);
                                };
                                event.getTransactionReceipt = function () {
                                    return Promise.resolve(receipt);
@@ -300,7 +303,6 @@ var Contract = /** @class */ (function () {
                }
                return address;
            }).catch(function (error) {
-                console.log('ERROR: Cannot find Contract - ' + addressOrName);
                throw error;
            }));
        }
@@ -319,7 +321,7 @@ var Contract = /** @class */ (function () {
                properties_1.defineReadOnly(_this, name, run);
            }
            else {
-                console.log('WARNING: Multiple definitions for ' + name);
+                errors.warn('WARNING: Multiple definitions for ' + name);
            }
            if (_this.functions[name] == null) {
                properties_1.defineReadOnly(_this.functions, name, run);
@@ -329,11 +331,14 @@ var Contract = /** @class */ (function () {
    }
    // @TODO: Allow timeout?
    Contract.prototype.deployed = function () {
+        return this._deployed();
+    };
+    Contract.prototype._deployed = function (blockTag) {
        var _this = this;
-        if (!this._deployed) {
+        if (!this._deployedPromise) {
            // If we were just deployed, we know the transaction we should occur in
            if (this.deployTransaction) {
-                this._deployed = this.deployTransaction.wait().then(function () {
+                this._deployedPromise = this.deployTransaction.wait().then(function () {
                    return _this;
                });
            }
@@ -341,7 +346,7 @@ var Contract = /** @class */ (function () {
                // @TODO: Once we allow a timeout to be passed in, we will wait
                // up to that many blocks for getCode
                // Otherwise, poll for our code to be deployed
-                this._deployed = this.provider.getCode(this.address).then(function (code) {
+                this._deployedPromise = this.provider.getCode(this.address, blockTag).then(function (code) {
                    if (code === '0x') {
                        errors.throwError('contract not deployed', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
                            contractAddress: _this.address,
@@ -352,7 +357,7 @@ var Contract = /** @class */ (function () {
                });
            }
        }
-        return this._deployed;
+        return this._deployedPromise;
    };
    // @TODO:
    // estimateFallback(overrides?: TransactionRequest): Promise<BigNumber>
@@ -361,7 +366,7 @@ var Contract = /** @class */ (function () {
    Contract.prototype.fallback = function (overrides) {
        var _this = this;
        if (!this.signer) {
-            errors.throwError('sending a transaction require a signer', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'sendTransaction(fallback)' });
+            errors.throwError('sending a transaction requires a signer', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'sendTransaction(fallback)' });
        }
        var tx = properties_1.shallowCopy(overrides || {});
        ['from', 'to'].forEach(function (key) {
@@ -551,12 +556,19 @@ var Contract = /** @class */ (function () {
        }).map(function (event) { return event.listener; });
    };
    Contract.prototype.removeAllListeners = function (eventName) {
+        var _this = this;
        if (!this.provider) {
            return this;
        }
        var eventFilter = this._getEventFilter(eventName);
        this._events = this._events.filter(function (event) {
-            return event.eventFilter.eventTag !== eventFilter.eventTag;
+            // Keep all other events
+            if (event.eventFilter.eventTag !== eventFilter.eventTag) {
+                return true;
+            }
+            // Deregister this event from the provider and filter it out
+            _this.provider.removeListener(event.eventFilter.filter, event.wrappedListener);
+            return false;
        });
        return this;
    };
@@ -650,7 +662,7 @@ var ContractFactory = /** @class */ (function () {
            errors.throwError('cannot override ' + key, errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: key });
        });
        // Make sure the call matches the constructor signature
-        errors.checkArgumentCount(args.length, this.interface.deployFunction.inputs.length, 'in Contract constructor');
+        errors.checkArgumentCount(args.length, this.interface.deployFunction.inputs.length, ' in Contract constructor');
        // Set the data to the bytecode + the encoded constructor arguments
        tx.data = this.interface.deployFunction.encode(this.bytecode, args);
        return tx;
--- a/dist/ethers.js
+++ b/dist/ethers.js
--- a/dist/ethers.min.js
+++ b/dist/ethers.min.js
--- a/dist/ethers.min.js.map
+++ b/dist/ethers.min.js.map
--- a/dist/ethers.types.txt
+++ b/dist/ethers.types.txt
@@ -26,7 +26,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/contract' {
    import { BigNumber } from 'ethers/utils/bignumber';
    import { Indexed, Interface } from 'ethers/utils/interface';
    import { UnsignedTransaction } from 'ethers/utils/transaction';
-    import { Provider } from 'ethers/providers/abstract-provider';
+    import { BlockTag, Provider } from 'ethers/providers/abstract-provider';
    import { Signer } from 'ethers/abstract-signer';
    import { Arrayish } from 'ethers/utils/bytes';
    import { ParamType } from 'ethers/utils/abi-coder';
@@ -77,6 +77,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/contract' {
        readonly deployTransaction: TransactionResponse;
        constructor(addressOrName: string, contractInterface: Array<string | ParamType> | string | Interface, signerOrProvider: Signer | Provider);
        deployed(): Promise<Contract>;
+        _deployed(blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<Contract>;
        fallback(overrides?: TransactionRequest): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
        connect(signerOrProvider: Signer | Provider | string): Contract;
        attach(addressOrName: string): Contract;
@@ -188,6 +189,10 @@ declare module 'ethers/errors' {
    export function checkNew(self: any, kind: any): void;
    export function checkArgumentCount(count: number, expectedCount: number, suffix?: string): void;
    export function setCensorship(censorship: boolean, permanent?: boolean): void;
+    export function checkNormalize(): void;
+    export function setLogLevel(logLevel: string): void;
+    export function warn(...args: Array<any>): void;
+    export function info(...args: Array<any>): void;
 }

 declare module 'ethers/providers' {
@@ -209,7 +214,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils' {
    import { getAddress, getContractAddress, getIcapAddress } from 'ethers/utils/address';
    import * as base64 from 'ethers/utils/base64';
    import { BigNumber, bigNumberify } from 'ethers/utils/bignumber';
-    import { arrayify, concat, hexDataSlice, hexDataLength, hexlify, hexStripZeros, hexZeroPad, joinSignature, padZeros, splitSignature, stripZeros } from 'ethers/utils/bytes';
+    import { arrayify, concat, hexDataSlice, hexDataLength, hexlify, hexStripZeros, hexZeroPad, isHexString, joinSignature, padZeros, splitSignature, stripZeros } from 'ethers/utils/bytes';
    import { hashMessage, id, namehash } from 'ethers/utils/hash';
    import * as HDNode from 'ethers/utils/hdnode';
    import { Interface } from 'ethers/utils/interface';
@@ -219,14 +224,15 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils' {
    import { keccak256 as solidityKeccak256, pack as solidityPack, sha256 as soliditySha256 } from 'ethers/utils/solidity';
    import { randomBytes } from 'ethers/utils/random-bytes';
    import { getNetwork } from 'ethers/utils/networks';
-    import { deepCopy, defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from 'ethers/utils/properties';
+    import { checkProperties, deepCopy, defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from 'ethers/utils/properties';
    import * as RLP from 'ethers/utils/rlp';
    import { computeAddress, computePublicKey, recoverAddress, recoverPublicKey, verifyMessage } from 'ethers/utils/secp256k1';
    import { SigningKey } from 'ethers/utils/signing-key';
+    import { populateTransaction } from 'ethers/utils/transaction';
    import { parse as parseTransaction, serialize as serializeTransaction } from 'ethers/utils/transaction';
    import { formatBytes32String, parseBytes32String, toUtf8Bytes, toUtf8String } from 'ethers/utils/utf8';
    import { commify, formatEther, parseEther, formatUnits, parseUnits } from 'ethers/utils/units';
-    import { fetchJson } from 'ethers/utils/web';
+    import { fetchJson, poll } from 'ethers/utils/web';
    import { SupportedAlgorithms } from 'ethers/utils/hmac';
    import { UnicodeNormalizationForm } from 'ethers/utils/utf8';
    import { CoerceFunc, EventFragment, FunctionFragment, ParamType } from 'ethers/utils/abi-coder';
@@ -238,7 +244,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils' {
    import { ConnectionInfo, OnceBlockable, PollOptions } from 'ethers/utils/web';
    import { EncryptOptions, ProgressCallback } from 'ethers/utils/secret-storage';
    import { Wordlist } from 'ethers/utils/wordlist';
-    export { AbiCoder, defaultAbiCoder, formatSignature, formatParamType, parseSignature, parseParamType, RLP, fetchJson, getNetwork, deepCopy, defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy, arrayify, concat, padZeros, stripZeros, HDNode, SigningKey, Interface, base64, BigNumber, bigNumberify, hexlify, hexStripZeros, hexZeroPad, hexDataLength, hexDataSlice, toUtf8Bytes, toUtf8String, formatBytes32String, parseBytes32String, hashMessage, namehash, id, getAddress, getIcapAddress, getContractAddress, formatEther, parseEther, formatUnits, parseUnits, commify, keccak256, sha256, randomBytes, solidityPack, solidityKeccak256, soliditySha256, splitSignature, joinSignature, parseTransaction, serializeTransaction, getJsonWalletAddress, computeAddress, computePublicKey, recoverAddress, recoverPublicKey, verifyMessage, SupportedAlgorithms, UnicodeNormalizationForm, CoerceFunc, EventFragment, FunctionFragment, ParamType, BigNumberish, Arrayish, Hexable, Signature, Indexed, DeployDescription, EventDescription, FunctionDescription, LogDescription, TransactionDescription, Network, Networkish, Transaction, UnsignedTransaction, ConnectionInfo, OnceBlockable, PollOptions, EncryptOptions, ProgressCallback, Wordlist, };
+    export { AbiCoder, defaultAbiCoder, formatSignature, formatParamType, parseSignature, parseParamType, RLP, fetchJson, getNetwork, checkProperties, deepCopy, defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy, arrayify, concat, padZeros, stripZeros, HDNode, SigningKey, Interface, base64, BigNumber, bigNumberify, hexlify, isHexString, hexStripZeros, hexZeroPad, hexDataLength, hexDataSlice, toUtf8Bytes, toUtf8String, formatBytes32String, parseBytes32String, hashMessage, namehash, id, getAddress, getIcapAddress, getContractAddress, formatEther, parseEther, formatUnits, parseUnits, commify, keccak256, sha256, randomBytes, solidityPack, solidityKeccak256, soliditySha256, splitSignature, joinSignature, parseTransaction, populateTransaction, serializeTransaction, getJsonWalletAddress, computeAddress, computePublicKey, recoverAddress, recoverPublicKey, verifyMessage, poll, SupportedAlgorithms, UnicodeNormalizationForm, CoerceFunc, EventFragment, FunctionFragment, ParamType, BigNumberish, Arrayish, Hexable, Signature, Indexed, DeployDescription, EventDescription, FunctionDescription, LogDescription, TransactionDescription, Network, Networkish, Transaction, UnsignedTransaction, ConnectionInfo, OnceBlockable, PollOptions, EncryptOptions, ProgressCallback, Wordlist, };
 }

 declare module 'ethers/wordlists' {
@@ -260,7 +266,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/shims' {
 }

 declare module 'ethers/_version' {
-    export const version = "4.0.4";
+    export const version = "4.0.41";
 }

 declare module 'ethers/utils/bignumber' {
@@ -271,6 +277,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/bignumber' {
        constructor(value: BigNumberish);
        fromTwos(value: number): BigNumber;
        toTwos(value: number): BigNumber;
+        abs(): BigNumber;
        add(other: BigNumberish): BigNumber;
        sub(other: BigNumberish): BigNumber;
        div(other: BigNumberish): BigNumber;
@@ -412,6 +419,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/transaction' {
    import { BigNumber } from 'ethers/utils/bignumber';
    import { Arrayish, Signature } from 'ethers/utils/bytes';
    import { BigNumberish } from 'ethers/utils/bignumber';
+    import { Provider } from 'ethers/providers/abstract-provider';
    export type UnsignedTransaction = {
        to?: string;
        nonce?: number;
@@ -437,6 +445,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/transaction' {
    }
    export function serialize(transaction: UnsignedTransaction, signature?: Arrayish | Signature): string;
    export function parse(rawTransaction: Arrayish): Transaction;
+    export function populateTransaction(transaction: any, provider: Provider, from: string | Promise<string>): Promise<Transaction>;
 }

 declare module 'ethers/providers/abstract-provider' {
@@ -466,6 +475,11 @@ declare module 'ethers/providers/abstract-provider' {
        address?: string;
        topics?: Array<string | Array<string>>;
    };
+    export type FilterByBlock = {
+        blockHash?: string;
+        address?: string;
+        topics?: Array<string | Array<string>>;
+    };
    export interface Log {
        blockNumber?: number;
        blockHash?: string;
@@ -479,6 +493,8 @@ declare module 'ethers/providers/abstract-provider' {
        logIndex?: number;
    }
    export interface TransactionReceipt {
+        to?: string;
+        from?: string;
        contractAddress?: string;
        transactionIndex?: number;
        root?: string;
@@ -496,7 +512,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/providers/abstract-provider' {
    export type TransactionRequest = {
        to?: string | Promise<string>;
        from?: string | Promise<string>;
-        nonce?: number | string | Promise<number | string>;
+        nonce?: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>;
        gasLimit?: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>;
        gasPrice?: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>;
        data?: Arrayish | Promise<Arrayish>;
@@ -523,12 +539,12 @@ declare module 'ethers/providers/abstract-provider' {
        abstract getCode(addressOrName: string | Promise<string>, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<string>;
        abstract getStorageAt(addressOrName: string | Promise<string>, position: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<string>;
        abstract sendTransaction(signedTransaction: string | Promise<string>): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
-        abstract call(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<string>;
+        abstract call(transaction: TransactionRequest, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<string>;
        abstract estimateGas(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<BigNumber>;
        abstract getBlock(blockHashOrBlockTag: BlockTag | string | Promise<BlockTag | string>, includeTransactions?: boolean): Promise<Block>;
        abstract getTransaction(transactionHash: string): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
        abstract getTransactionReceipt(transactionHash: string): Promise<TransactionReceipt>;
-        abstract getLogs(filter: Filter): Promise<Array<Log>>;
+        abstract getLogs(filter: Filter | FilterByBlock): Promise<Array<Log>>;
        abstract resolveName(name: string | Promise<string>): Promise<string>;
        abstract lookupAddress(address: string | Promise<string>): Promise<string>;
        abstract on(eventName: EventType, listener: Listener): Provider;
@@ -548,7 +564,6 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/bytes' {
      *  Conversion Utilities
      *
      */
-    import { Arrayish } from 'ethers/utils/bytes';
    export type Arrayish = string | ArrayLike<number>;
    export interface Hexable {
        toHexString(): string;
@@ -622,6 +637,8 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/hdnode' {
    export class HDNode {
        readonly privateKey: string;
        readonly publicKey: string;
+        readonly fingerprint: string;
+        readonly parentFingerprint: string;
        readonly address: string;
        readonly mnemonic: string;
        readonly path: string;
@@ -635,11 +652,14 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/hdnode' {
          *   - fromMnemonic
          *   - fromSeed
          */
-        constructor(constructorGuard: any, privateKey: Arrayish, chainCode: Uint8Array, index: number, depth: number, mnemonic: string, path: string);
+        constructor(constructorGuard: any, privateKey: string, publicKey: string, parentFingerprint: string, chainCode: string, index: number, depth: number, mnemonic: string, path: string);
+        readonly extendedKey: string;
+        neuter(): HDNode;
        derivePath(path: string): HDNode;
        static isHDNode(value: any): value is HDNode;
    }
-    export function fromMnemonic(mnemonic: string, wordlist?: Wordlist): HDNode;
+    export function fromExtendedKey(extendedKey: string): HDNode;
+    export function fromMnemonic(mnemonic: string, wordlist?: Wordlist, password?: string): HDNode;
    export function fromSeed(seed: Arrayish): HDNode;
    export function mnemonicToSeed(mnemonic: string, password?: string): string;
    export function mnemonicToEntropy(mnemonic: string, wordlist?: Wordlist): string;
@@ -707,12 +727,14 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/secret-storage' {
 declare module 'ethers/providers/base-provider' {
    import { BigNumber } from 'ethers/utils/bignumber';
    import { Provider } from 'ethers/providers/abstract-provider';
-    import { Block, BlockTag, EventType, Filter, Listener, Log, TransactionReceipt, TransactionRequest, TransactionResponse } from 'ethers/providers/abstract-provider';
+    import { Block, BlockTag, EventType, Filter, FilterByBlock, Listener, Log, TransactionReceipt, TransactionRequest, TransactionResponse } from 'ethers/providers/abstract-provider';
    import { BigNumberish } from 'ethers/utils/bignumber';
    import { Transaction } from 'ethers/utils/transaction';
    import { Network, Networkish } from 'ethers/utils/networks';
    export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
-        protected _emitted: any;
+        protected _emitted: {
+            [eventName: string]: number | 'pending';
+        };
        /**
          *  ready
          *
@@ -741,13 +763,14 @@ declare module 'ethers/providers/base-provider' {
        getStorageAt(addressOrName: string | Promise<string>, position: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<string>;
        sendTransaction(signedTransaction: string | Promise<string>): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
        _wrapTransaction(tx: Transaction, hash?: string): TransactionResponse;
-        call(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<string>;
+        call(transaction: TransactionRequest, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<string>;
        estimateGas(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<BigNumber>;
        getBlock(blockHashOrBlockTag: BlockTag | string | Promise<BlockTag | string>, includeTransactions?: boolean): Promise<Block>;
        getTransaction(transactionHash: string): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
        getTransactionReceipt(transactionHash: string): Promise<TransactionReceipt>;
-        getLogs(filter: Filter): Promise<Array<Log>>;
+        getLogs(filter: Filter | FilterByBlock): Promise<Array<Log>>;
        getEtherPrice(): Promise<number>;
+        _getAddress(addressOrName: string): Promise<string>;
        resolveName(name: string | Promise<string>): Promise<string>;
        lookupAddress(address: string | Promise<string>): Promise<string>;
        static checkTransactionResponse(transaction: any): TransactionResponse;
@@ -761,7 +784,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/providers/base-provider' {
        emit(eventName: EventType, ...args: Array<any>): boolean;
        listenerCount(eventName?: EventType): number;
        listeners(eventName: EventType): Array<Listener>;
-        removeAllListeners(eventName: EventType): Provider;
+        removeAllListeners(eventName?: EventType): Provider;
        removeListener(eventName: EventType, listener: Listener): Provider;
    }
 }
@@ -805,7 +828,8 @@ declare module 'ethers/providers/infura-provider' {
    import { Networkish } from 'ethers/utils/networks';
    export class InfuraProvider extends JsonRpcProvider {
        readonly apiAccessToken: string;
-        constructor(network?: Networkish, apiAccessToken?: string);
+        readonly projectId: string;
+        constructor(network?: Networkish, projectId?: string);
        protected _startPending(): void;
        getSigner(address?: string): JsonRpcSigner;
        listAccounts(): Promise<Array<string>>;
@@ -826,6 +850,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/providers/json-rpc-provider' {
        getAddress(): Promise<string>;
        getBalance(blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<BigNumber>;
        getTransactionCount(blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<number>;
+        sendUncheckedTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<string>;
        sendTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
        signMessage(message: Arrayish | string): Promise<string>;
        unlock(password: string): Promise<boolean>;
@@ -839,7 +864,11 @@ declare module 'ethers/providers/json-rpc-provider' {
        perform(method: string, params: any): Promise<any>;
        protected _startPending(): void;
        protected _stopPending(): void;
-        static hexlifyTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest): any;
+        static hexlifyTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest, allowExtra?: {
+            [key: string]: boolean;
+        }): {
+            [key: string]: string;
+        };
    }
 }

@@ -897,6 +926,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/keccak256' {

 declare module 'ethers/utils/sha2' {
    import { Arrayish } from 'ethers/utils/bytes';
+    export function ripemd160(data: Arrayish): string;
    export function sha256(data: Arrayish): string;
    export function sha512(data: Arrayish): string;
 }
@@ -916,6 +946,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/networks' {
        name: string;
        chainId: number;
        ensAddress?: string;
+        _defaultProvider?: (providers: any) => any;
    };
    export type Networkish = Network | string | number;
    /**
@@ -932,6 +963,9 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/properties' {
    export function setType(object: any, type: string): void;
    export function isType(object: any, type: string): boolean;
    export function resolveProperties(object: any): Promise<any>;
+    export function checkProperties(object: any, properties: {
+        [name: string]: boolean;
+    }): void;
    export function shallowCopy(object: any): any;
    export function deepCopy(object: any, frozen?: boolean): any;
    export function inheritable(parent: any): (child: any) => void;
@@ -953,6 +987,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/secp256k1' {
        constructor(privateKey: Arrayish | string);
        sign(digest: Arrayish | string): Signature;
        computeSharedSecret(otherKey: Arrayish | string): string;
+        _addPoint(other: Arrayish | string): string;
    }
    export function computePublicKey(key: Arrayish | string, compressed?: boolean): string;
    export function computeAddress(key: Arrayish | string): string;
@@ -1006,6 +1041,7 @@ declare module 'ethers/utils/web' {
        ceiling?: number;
        interval?: number;
        onceBlock?: OnceBlockable;
+        fastRetry?: number;
    };
    export function fetchJson(connection: string | ConnectionInfo, json: string, processFunc: (value: any) => any): Promise<any>;
    export function poll(func: () => Promise<any>, options?: PollOptions): Promise<any>;
--- a/dist/shims.js
+++ b/dist/shims.js
--- a/errors.d.ts
+++ b/errors.d.ts
@@ -14,3 +14,7 @@ export declare function throwError(message: string, code: string, params: any):
 export declare function checkNew(self: any, kind: any): void;
 export declare function checkArgumentCount(count: number, expectedCount: number, suffix?: string): void;
 export declare function setCensorship(censorship: boolean, permanent?: boolean): void;
+export declare function checkNormalize(): void;
+export declare function setLogLevel(logLevel: string): void;
+export declare function warn(...args: Array<any>): void;
+export declare function info(...args: Array<any>): void;
--- a/errors.js
+++ b/errors.js
@@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ exports.MISSING_NEW = 'MISSING_NEW';
 //  - reason: The reason (only for EIP848 "Error(string)")
 exports.CALL_EXCEPTION = 'CALL_EXCEPTION';
 // Invalid argument (e.g. value is incompatible with type) to a function:
-//   - arg: The argument name that was invalid
+//   - argument: The argument name that was invalid
 //   - value: The value of the argument
 exports.INVALID_ARGUMENT = 'INVALID_ARGUMENT';
 // Missing argument to a function:
@@ -102,9 +102,62 @@ function checkArgumentCount(count, expectedCount, suffix) {
 exports.checkArgumentCount = checkArgumentCount;
 function setCensorship(censorship, permanent) {
    if (_permanentCensorErrors) {
-        throwError('error censorship permanent', exports.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'setCersorship' });
+        throwError('error censorship permanent', exports.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'setCensorship' });
    }
    _censorErrors = !!censorship;
    _permanentCensorErrors = !!permanent;
 }
 exports.setCensorship = setCensorship;
+function checkNormalize() {
+    try {
+        // Make sure all forms of normalization are supported
+        ["NFD", "NFC", "NFKD", "NFKC"].forEach(function (form) {
+            try {
+                "test".normalize(form);
+            }
+            catch (error) {
+                throw new Error('missing ' + form);
+            }
+        });
+        if (String.fromCharCode(0xe9).normalize('NFD') !== String.fromCharCode(0x65, 0x0301)) {
+            throw new Error('broken implementation');
+        }
+    }
+    catch (error) {
+        throwError('platform missing String.prototype.normalize', exports.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'String.prototype.normalize', form: error.message });
+    }
+}
+exports.checkNormalize = checkNormalize;
+var LogLevels = { debug: 1, "default": 2, info: 2, warn: 3, error: 4, off: 5 };
+var LogLevel = LogLevels["default"];
+function setLogLevel(logLevel) {
+    var level = LogLevels[logLevel];
+    if (level == null) {
+        warn("invliad log level - " + logLevel);
+        return;
+    }
+    LogLevel = level;
+}
+exports.setLogLevel = setLogLevel;
+function log(logLevel, args) {
+    if (LogLevel > LogLevels[logLevel]) {
+        return;
+    }
+    console.log.apply(console, args);
+}
+function warn() {
+    var args = [];
+    for (var _i = 0; _i < arguments.length; _i++) {
+        args[_i] = arguments[_i];
+    }
+    log("warn", args);
+}
+exports.warn = warn;
+function info() {
+    var args = [];
+    for (var _i = 0; _i < arguments.length; _i++) {
+        args[_i] = arguments[_i];
+    }
+    log("info", args);
+}
+exports.info = info;
--- a/ethers.js
+++ b/ethers.js
@@ -36,9 +36,16 @@ exports.version = _version_1.version;
 ////////////////////////
 // Helper Functions
 function getDefaultProvider(network) {
-    return new providers.FallbackProvider([
-        new providers.InfuraProvider(network),
-        new providers.EtherscanProvider(network),
-    ]);
+    if (network == null) {
+        network = 'homestead';
+    }
+    var n = utils.getNetwork(network);
+    if (!n || !n._defaultProvider) {
+        errors.throwError('unsupported getDefaultProvider network', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
+            operation: 'getDefaultProvider',
+            network: network
+        });
+    }
+    return n._defaultProvider(providers);
 }
 exports.getDefaultProvider = getDefaultProvider;
--- a/gulpfile.js
+++ b/gulpfile.js
@@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ function taskBundle(name, options) {
        "elliptic/package.json" : ellipticPackage,

        // Remove RIPEMD160 and unneeded hashing algorithms
-        "hash.js/lib/hash/ripemd.js": "module.exports = {ripemd160: null}",
+        //"hash.js/lib/hash/ripemd.js": "module.exports = {ripemd160: null}",
        "hash.js/lib/hash/sha/1.js": empty,
        "hash.js/lib/hash/sha/224.js": empty,
        "hash.js/lib/hash/sha/384.js": empty,
@@ -152,7 +152,9 @@ function taskBundle(name, options) {
        if (options.minify) {
            result = result.pipe(buffer())
            .pipe(sourcemaps.init({ loadMaps: true }))
-            .pipe(uglify())
+            .pipe(uglify({
+                output: { ascii_only: true }
+            }))
            .pipe(sourcemaps.write('./'))
        }

@@ -174,6 +176,30 @@ taskBundle("minified", { filename: "ethers.min.js", dest: 'dist', minify: true }
 // Creates dist/ethers.min.js
 taskBundle("minified-test", { filename: "ethers.min.js", dest: 'tests/dist', minify: true });

+gulp.task('shims', function () {
+
+        var result = browserify({
+            basedir: '.',
+            debug: false,
+            entries: [ './tests/shims/index.js' ],
+            cache: { },
+            packageCache: {},
+            standalone: "_shims",
+            insertGlobalVars: {
+               process: function() { return; },
+            }
+        })
+        .bundle()
+        .pipe(source('shims.js'))
+        .pipe(buffer())
+        .pipe(uglify({
+            output: { ascii_only: true }
+        }))
+        .pipe(gulp.dest('dist'));
+
+        return result;
+});
+
 /*
 // Dump the TypeScript definitions to dist/types/
 gulp.task("types", function() {
@@ -265,7 +291,9 @@ function taskLang(locale) {
        .bundle()
        .pipe(source("wordlist-" + locale + ".js"))
        .pipe(buffer())
-        .pipe(uglify())
+        .pipe(uglify({
+            output: { ascii_only: true }
+        }))
        .pipe(gulp.dest("dist"));
    });
 }
--- a/package-lock.json
+++ b/package-lock.json
--- a/package.json
+++ b/package.json
@@ -1,14 +1,14 @@
 {
  "name": "ethers",
-  "version": "4.0.4",
+  "version": "4.0.41",
  "description": "Ethereum wallet library.",
  "main": "./index.js",
  "types": "./index.d.ts",
  "scripts": {
    "build": "npm run dist-version && tsc -p ./tsconfig.json",
    "auto-build": "npm run build -- -w",
-    "dist": "npm run dist-version && npm run build && gulp default minified && npm run dist-types",
-    "dist-test": "gulp default-test minified-test",
+    "dist": "npm run dist-version && npm run build && gulp default minified shims && npm run dist-types",
+    "dist-test": "gulp default-test minified-test shims",
    "dist-bip39": "gulp bip39-es bip39-fr bip39-it bip39-ja bip39-ko bip39-zh",
    "dist-types": "dts-bundle --name ethers --main ./index.d.ts --out ./dist/ethers.types.txt",
    "dist-version": "node -e \"let v = require('./package.json').version; require('fs').writeFileSync('./src.ts/_version.ts', 'export const version = \\\"' + v +'\\\";\\n')\"",
@@ -19,10 +19,9 @@
    "version": "npm dist"
  },
  "dependencies": {
-    "@types/node": "^10.3.2",
    "aes-js": "3.0.0",
    "bn.js": "^4.4.0",
-    "elliptic": "6.3.3",
+    "elliptic": "6.5.2",
    "hash.js": "1.1.3",
    "js-sha3": "0.5.7",
    "scrypt-js": "2.0.4",
@@ -31,10 +30,11 @@
    "xmlhttprequest": "1.8.0"
  },
  "devDependencies": {
-    "browserify": "^16.2.2",
+    "@types/node": "^10.3.2",
+    "browserify": "^16.2.3",
    "browserify-zlib": "^0.2.0",
    "dts-bundle": "^0.7.3",
-    "eslint": "^5.0.1",
+    "eslint": "^5.16.0",
    "eslint-plugin-promise": "^3.8.0",
    "ethereumjs-tx": "^1.3.5",
    "ethereumjs-util": "^5.2.0",
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@
    "vinyl-source-stream": "^2.0.0",
    "web3-providers-http": "1.0.0-beta.35"
  },
-  "browser": "./dist/ethers.js",
+  "browser": "./dist/ethers.min.js",
  "keywords": [
    "ethereum",
    "library",
@@ -64,5 +64,6 @@
    "type": "git",
    "url": "git://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js.git"
  },
+  "ethereum": "donations.ethers.eth",
  "license": "MIT"
 }
--- a/providers/abstract-provider.d.ts
+++ b/providers/abstract-provider.d.ts
@@ -24,6 +24,11 @@ export declare type Filter = {
    address?: string;
    topics?: Array<string | Array<string>>;
 };
+export declare type FilterByBlock = {
+    blockHash?: string;
+    address?: string;
+    topics?: Array<string | Array<string>>;
+};
 export interface Log {
    blockNumber?: number;
    blockHash?: string;
@@ -37,6 +42,8 @@ export interface Log {
    logIndex?: number;
 }
 export interface TransactionReceipt {
+    to?: string;
+    from?: string;
    contractAddress?: string;
    transactionIndex?: number;
    root?: string;
@@ -54,7 +61,7 @@ export interface TransactionReceipt {
 export declare type TransactionRequest = {
    to?: string | Promise<string>;
    from?: string | Promise<string>;
-    nonce?: number | string | Promise<number | string>;
+    nonce?: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>;
    gasLimit?: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>;
    gasPrice?: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>;
    data?: Arrayish | Promise<Arrayish>;
@@ -81,12 +88,12 @@ export declare abstract class Provider implements OnceBlockable {
    abstract getCode(addressOrName: string | Promise<string>, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<string>;
    abstract getStorageAt(addressOrName: string | Promise<string>, position: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<string>;
    abstract sendTransaction(signedTransaction: string | Promise<string>): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
-    abstract call(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<string>;
+    abstract call(transaction: TransactionRequest, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<string>;
    abstract estimateGas(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<BigNumber>;
    abstract getBlock(blockHashOrBlockTag: BlockTag | string | Promise<BlockTag | string>, includeTransactions?: boolean): Promise<Block>;
    abstract getTransaction(transactionHash: string): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
    abstract getTransactionReceipt(transactionHash: string): Promise<TransactionReceipt>;
-    abstract getLogs(filter: Filter): Promise<Array<Log>>;
+    abstract getLogs(filter: Filter | FilterByBlock): Promise<Array<Log>>;
    abstract resolveName(name: string | Promise<string>): Promise<string>;
    abstract lookupAddress(address: string | Promise<string>): Promise<string>;
    abstract on(eventName: EventType, listener: Listener): Provider;
--- a/providers/base-provider.d.ts
+++ b/providers/base-provider.d.ts
@@ -1,13 +1,15 @@
 import { BigNumber } from '../utils/bignumber';
 import { Provider } from './abstract-provider';
-import { Block, BlockTag, EventType, Filter, Listener, Log, TransactionReceipt, TransactionRequest, TransactionResponse } from './abstract-provider';
+import { Block, BlockTag, EventType, Filter, FilterByBlock, Listener, Log, TransactionReceipt, TransactionRequest, TransactionResponse } from './abstract-provider';
 import { BigNumberish } from '../utils/bignumber';
 import { Transaction } from '../utils/transaction';
 import { Network, Networkish } from '../utils/networks';
 export declare class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    private _network;
    private _events;
-    protected _emitted: any;
+    protected _emitted: {
+        [eventName: string]: number | 'pending';
+    };
    private _pollingInterval;
    private _poller;
    private _lastBlockNumber;
@@ -44,13 +46,14 @@ export declare class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    getStorageAt(addressOrName: string | Promise<string>, position: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<string>;
    sendTransaction(signedTransaction: string | Promise<string>): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
    _wrapTransaction(tx: Transaction, hash?: string): TransactionResponse;
-    call(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<string>;
+    call(transaction: TransactionRequest, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<string>;
    estimateGas(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<BigNumber>;
    getBlock(blockHashOrBlockTag: BlockTag | string | Promise<BlockTag | string>, includeTransactions?: boolean): Promise<Block>;
    getTransaction(transactionHash: string): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
    getTransactionReceipt(transactionHash: string): Promise<TransactionReceipt>;
-    getLogs(filter: Filter): Promise<Array<Log>>;
+    getLogs(filter: Filter | FilterByBlock): Promise<Array<Log>>;
    getEtherPrice(): Promise<number>;
+    _getAddress(addressOrName: string): Promise<string>;
    private _resolveNames;
    private _getResolver;
    resolveName(name: string | Promise<string>): Promise<string>;
@@ -67,6 +70,6 @@ export declare class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    emit(eventName: EventType, ...args: Array<any>): boolean;
    listenerCount(eventName?: EventType): number;
    listeners(eventName: EventType): Array<Listener>;
-    removeAllListeners(eventName: EventType): Provider;
+    removeAllListeners(eventName?: EventType): Provider;
    removeListener(eventName: EventType, listener: Listener): Provider;
 }
--- a/providers/base-provider.js
+++ b/providers/base-provider.js
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
 var address_1 = require("../utils/address");
 var bignumber_1 = require("../utils/bignumber");
 var bytes_1 = require("../utils/bytes");
+var constants_1 = require("../constants");
 var hash_1 = require("../utils/hash");
 var networks_1 = require("../utils/networks");
 var properties_1 = require("../utils/properties");
@@ -79,9 +80,15 @@ function arrayOf(check) {
        return result;
    });
 }
-function checkHash(hash) {
-    if (typeof (hash) === 'string' && bytes_1.hexDataLength(hash) === 32) {
-        return hash.toLowerCase();
+function checkHash(hash, requirePrefix) {
+    if (typeof (hash) === 'string') {
+        // geth-etc does add a "0x" prefix on receipt.root
+        if (!requirePrefix && hash.substring(0, 2) !== '0x') {
+            hash = '0x' + hash;
+        }
+        if (bytes_1.hexDataLength(hash) === 32) {
+            return hash.toLowerCase();
+        }
    }
    errors.throwError('invalid hash', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, { arg: 'hash', value: hash });
    return null;
@@ -202,6 +209,10 @@ function checkTransactionResponse(transaction) {
    }
    var result = check(formatTransaction, transaction);
    var networkId = transaction.networkId;
+    // geth-etc returns chainId
+    if (transaction.chainId != null && networkId == null && result.v == null) {
+        networkId = transaction.chainId;
+    }
    if (bytes_1.isHexString(networkId)) {
        networkId = bignumber_1.bigNumberify(networkId).toNumber();
    }
@@ -270,6 +281,8 @@ function checkTransactionReceiptLog(log) {
    return check(formatTransactionReceiptLog, log);
 }
 var formatTransactionReceipt = {
+    to: allowNull(address_1.getAddress, null),
+    from: allowNull(address_1.getAddress, null),
    contractAddress: allowNull(address_1.getAddress, null),
    transactionIndex: checkNumber,
    root: allowNull(checkHash),
@@ -314,7 +327,15 @@ var formatFilter = {
    address: allowNull(address_1.getAddress, undefined),
    topics: allowNull(checkTopics, undefined),
 };
+var formatFilterByBlock = {
+    blockHash: allowNull(checkHash, undefined),
+    address: allowNull(address_1.getAddress, undefined),
+    topics: allowNull(checkTopics, undefined),
+};
 function checkFilter(filter) {
+    if (filter && filter.blockHash) {
+        return check(formatFilterByBlock, filter);
+    }
    return check(formatFilter, filter);
 }
 var formatLog = {
@@ -375,12 +396,12 @@ function getEventTag(eventName) {
            return 'address:' + address_1.getAddress(eventName);
        }
        eventName = eventName.toLowerCase();
-        if (eventName === 'block' || eventName === 'pending' || eventName === 'error') {
-            return eventName;
-        }
-        else if (bytes_1.hexDataLength(eventName) === 32) {
+        if (bytes_1.hexDataLength(eventName) === 32) {
            return 'tx:' + eventName;
        }
+        if (eventName.indexOf(':') === -1) {
+            return eventName;
+        }
    }
    else if (Array.isArray(eventName)) {
        return 'filter::' + serializeTopics(eventName);
@@ -405,6 +426,8 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                properties_1.defineReadOnly(_this, '_network', network);
                return network;
            }));
+            // Squash any "unhandled promise" errors; the don't need to be handled
+            _this.ready.catch(function (error) { });
        }
        else {
            var knownNetwork = networks_1.getNetwork((network == null) ? 'homestead' : network);
@@ -422,47 +445,65 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        // Events being listened to
        _this._events = [];
        _this._pollingInterval = 4000;
-        // We use this to track recent emitted events; for example, if we emit a "block" of 100
-        // and we get a `getBlock(100)` request which would result in null, we should retry
-        // until we get a response. This provides devs with a consistent view. Similarly for
-        // transaction hashes.
-        _this._emitted = { block: _this._lastBlockNumber };
+        _this._emitted = { block: -2 };
        _this._fastQueryDate = 0;
        return _this;
    }
    BaseProvider.prototype._doPoll = function () {
        var _this = this;
        this.getBlockNumber().then(function (blockNumber) {
+            if (!_this.polling) {
+                return;
+            }
            _this._setFastBlockNumber(blockNumber);
            // If the block hasn't changed, meh.
            if (blockNumber === _this._lastBlockNumber) {
                return;
            }
-            if (_this._lastBlockNumber === -2) {
-                _this._lastBlockNumber = blockNumber - 1;
+            // First polling cycle, trigger a "block" events
+            if (_this._emitted.block === -2) {
+                _this._emitted.block = blockNumber - 1;
            }
            // Notify all listener for each block that has passed
-            for (var i = _this._lastBlockNumber + 1; i <= blockNumber; i++) {
-                if (_this._emitted.block < i) {
-                    _this._emitted.block = i;
+            for (var i = _this._emitted.block + 1; i <= blockNumber; i++) {
+                _this.emit('block', i);
+            }
+            // The emitted block was updated, check for obsolete events
+            if (_this._emitted.block !== blockNumber) {
+                _this._emitted.block = blockNumber;
+                Object.keys(_this._emitted).forEach(function (key) {
+                    // The block event does not expire
+                    if (key === 'block') {
+                        return;
+                    }
+                    // The block we were at when we emitted this event
+                    var eventBlockNumber = _this._emitted[key];
+                    // We cannot garbage collect pending transactions or blocks here
+                    // They should be garbage collected by the Provider when setting
+                    // "pending" events
+                    if (eventBlockNumber === 'pending') {
+                        return;
+                    }
                    // Evict any transaction hashes or block hashes over 12 blocks
                    // old, since they should not return null anyways
-                    Object.keys(_this._emitted).forEach(function (key) {
-                        if (key === 'block') {
-                            return;
-                        }
-                        if (_this._emitted[key] > i + 12) {
-                            delete _this._emitted[key];
-                        }
-                    });
-                }
-                _this.emit('block', i);
+                    if (blockNumber - eventBlockNumber > 12) {
+                        delete _this._emitted[key];
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+            // First polling cycle
+            if (_this._lastBlockNumber === -2) {
+                _this._lastBlockNumber = blockNumber - 1;
            }
            // Sweep balances and remove addresses we no longer have events for
            var newBalances = {};
            // Find all transaction hashes we are waiting on
+            var uniqueEventTags = {};
            _this._events.forEach(function (event) {
-                var comps = event.tag.split(':');
+                uniqueEventTags[event.tag] = true;
+            });
+            Object.keys(uniqueEventTags).forEach(function (tag) {
+                var comps = tag.split(':');
                switch (comps[0]) {
                    case 'tx': {
                        var hash_2 = comps[1];
@@ -482,25 +523,27 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                            newBalances[address_2] = _this._balances[address_2];
                        }
                        _this.getBalance(address_2, 'latest').then(function (balance) {
-                            var lastBalance = this._balances[address_2];
+                            var lastBalance = _this._balances[address_2];
                            if (lastBalance && balance.eq(lastBalance)) {
                                return;
                            }
-                            this._balances[address_2] = balance;
-                            this.emit(address_2, balance);
+                            _this._balances[address_2] = balance;
+                            _this.emit(address_2, balance);
                            return null;
                        }).catch(function (error) { _this.emit('error', error); });
                        break;
                    }
                    case 'filter': {
-                        var address = comps[1];
                        var topics = deserializeTopics(comps[2]);
                        var filter_1 = {
-                            address: address,
+                            address: comps[1],
                            fromBlock: _this._lastBlockNumber + 1,
                            toBlock: blockNumber,
                            topics: topics
                        };
+                        if (!filter_1.address) {
+                            delete filter_1.address;
+                        }
                        _this.getLogs(filter_1).then(function (logs) {
                            if (logs.length === 0) {
                                return;
@@ -523,8 +566,10 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        this.doPoll();
    };
    BaseProvider.prototype.resetEventsBlock = function (blockNumber) {
-        this._lastBlockNumber = blockNumber;
-        this._doPoll();
+        this._lastBlockNumber = blockNumber - 1;
+        if (this.polling) {
+            this._doPoll();
+        }
    };
    Object.defineProperty(BaseProvider.prototype, "network", {
        get: function () {
@@ -538,10 +583,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    };
    Object.defineProperty(BaseProvider.prototype, "blockNumber", {
        get: function () {
-            if (this._lastBlockNumber < 0) {
-                return null;
-            }
-            return this._lastBlockNumber;
+            return this._fastBlockNumber;
        },
        enumerable: true,
        configurable: true
@@ -555,6 +597,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            setTimeout(function () {
                if (value && !_this._poller) {
                    _this._poller = setInterval(_this._doPoll.bind(_this), _this.pollingInterval);
+                    _this._doPoll();
                }
                else if (!value && _this._poller) {
                    clearInterval(_this._poller);
@@ -615,17 +658,24 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    //        this will be used once we move to the WebSocket or other alternatives to polling
    BaseProvider.prototype.waitForTransaction = function (transactionHash, confirmations) {
        var _this = this;
-        if (!confirmations) {
+        if (confirmations == null) {
            confirmations = 1;
        }
-        return web_1.poll(function () {
-            return _this.getTransactionReceipt(transactionHash).then(function (receipt) {
-                if (receipt == null || receipt.confirmations < confirmations) {
-                    return undefined;
-                }
+        return this.getTransactionReceipt(transactionHash).then(function (receipt) {
+            if (confirmations === 0 || (receipt && receipt.confirmations >= confirmations)) {
                return receipt;
-            });
-        }, { onceBlock: this });
+            }
+            return (new Promise(function (resolve) {
+                var handler = function (receipt) {
+                    if (receipt.confirmations < confirmations) {
+                        return;
+                    }
+                    _this.removeListener(transactionHash, handler);
+                    resolve(receipt);
+                };
+                _this.on(transactionHash, handler);
+            }));
+        });
    };
    BaseProvider.prototype.getBlockNumber = function () {
        var _this = this;
@@ -653,7 +703,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        return this.ready.then(function () {
            return properties_1.resolveProperties({ addressOrName: addressOrName, blockTag: blockTag }).then(function (_a) {
                var addressOrName = _a.addressOrName, blockTag = _a.blockTag;
-                return _this.resolveName(addressOrName).then(function (address) {
+                return _this._getAddress(addressOrName).then(function (address) {
                    var params = { address: address, blockTag: checkBlockTag(blockTag) };
                    return _this.perform('getBalance', params).then(function (result) {
                        return bignumber_1.bigNumberify(result);
@@ -667,7 +717,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        return this.ready.then(function () {
            return properties_1.resolveProperties({ addressOrName: addressOrName, blockTag: blockTag }).then(function (_a) {
                var addressOrName = _a.addressOrName, blockTag = _a.blockTag;
-                return _this.resolveName(addressOrName).then(function (address) {
+                return _this._getAddress(addressOrName).then(function (address) {
                    var params = { address: address, blockTag: checkBlockTag(blockTag) };
                    return _this.perform('getTransactionCount', params).then(function (result) {
                        return bignumber_1.bigNumberify(result).toNumber();
@@ -681,7 +731,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        return this.ready.then(function () {
            return properties_1.resolveProperties({ addressOrName: addressOrName, blockTag: blockTag }).then(function (_a) {
                var addressOrName = _a.addressOrName, blockTag = _a.blockTag;
-                return _this.resolveName(addressOrName).then(function (address) {
+                return _this._getAddress(addressOrName).then(function (address) {
                    var params = { address: address, blockTag: checkBlockTag(blockTag) };
                    return _this.perform('getCode', params).then(function (result) {
                        return bytes_1.hexlify(result);
@@ -695,7 +745,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        return this.ready.then(function () {
            return properties_1.resolveProperties({ addressOrName: addressOrName, position: position, blockTag: blockTag }).then(function (_a) {
                var addressOrName = _a.addressOrName, position = _a.position, blockTag = _a.blockTag;
-                return _this.resolveName(addressOrName).then(function (address) {
+                return _this._getAddress(addressOrName).then(function (address) {
                    var params = {
                        address: address,
                        blockTag: checkBlockTag(blockTag),
@@ -737,10 +787,20 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        if (hash != null && tx.hash !== hash) {
            errors.throwError('Transaction hash mismatch from Provider.sendTransaction.', errors.UNKNOWN_ERROR, { expectedHash: tx.hash, returnedHash: hash });
        }
-        this._emitted['t:' + tx.hash] = 'pending';
        // @TODO: (confirmations? number, timeout? number)
        result.wait = function (confirmations) {
+            // We know this transaction *must* exist (whether it gets mined is
+            // another story), so setting an emitted value forces us to
+            // wait even if the node returns null for the receipt
+            if (confirmations !== 0) {
+                _this._emitted['t:' + tx.hash] = 'pending';
+            }
            return _this.waitForTransaction(tx.hash, confirmations).then(function (receipt) {
+                if (receipt == null && confirmations === 0) {
+                    return null;
+                }
+                // No longer pending, allow the polling loop to garbage collect this
+                _this._emitted['t:' + tx.hash] = receipt.blockNumber;
                if (receipt.status === 0) {
                    errors.throwError('transaction failed', errors.CALL_EXCEPTION, {
                        transactionHash: tx.hash,
@@ -752,13 +812,14 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        };
        return result;
    };
-    BaseProvider.prototype.call = function (transaction) {
+    BaseProvider.prototype.call = function (transaction, blockTag) {
        var _this = this;
        var tx = properties_1.shallowCopy(transaction);
        return this.ready.then(function () {
-            return properties_1.resolveProperties(tx).then(function (tx) {
+            return properties_1.resolveProperties({ blockTag: blockTag, tx: tx }).then(function (_a) {
+                var blockTag = _a.blockTag, tx = _a.tx;
                return _this._resolveNames(tx, ['to', 'from']).then(function (tx) {
-                    var params = { transaction: checkTransactionRequest(tx) };
+                    var params = { blockTag: checkBlockTag(blockTag), transaction: checkTransactionRequest(tx) };
                    return _this.perform('call', params).then(function (result) {
                        return bytes_1.hexlify(result);
                    });
@@ -792,12 +853,12 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            return properties_1.resolveProperties({ blockHashOrBlockTag: blockHashOrBlockTag }).then(function (_a) {
                var blockHashOrBlockTag = _a.blockHashOrBlockTag;
                try {
-                    var blockHash = bytes_1.hexlify(blockHashOrBlockTag);
-                    if (bytes_1.hexDataLength(blockHash) === 32) {
+                    var blockHash_1 = bytes_1.hexlify(blockHashOrBlockTag);
+                    if (bytes_1.hexDataLength(blockHash_1) === 32) {
                        return web_1.poll(function () {
-                            return _this.perform('getBlock', { blockHash: blockHash, includeTransactions: !!includeTransactions }).then(function (block) {
+                            return _this.perform('getBlock', { blockHash: blockHash_1, includeTransactions: !!includeTransactions }).then(function (block) {
                                if (block == null) {
-                                    if (_this._emitted['b:' + blockHash] == null) {
+                                    if (_this._emitted['b:' + blockHash_1] == null) {
                                        return null;
                                    }
                                    return undefined;
@@ -817,7 +878,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                    return web_1.poll(function () {
                        return _this.perform('getBlock', { blockTag: blockTag_1, includeTransactions: !!includeTransactions }).then(function (block) {
                            if (block == null) {
-                                if (blockNumber_1 > _this._emitted.block) {
+                                if (blockNumber_1 <= _this._emitted.block) {
                                    return undefined;
                                }
                                return null;
@@ -836,7 +897,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        return this.ready.then(function () {
            return properties_1.resolveProperties({ transactionHash: transactionHash }).then(function (_a) {
                var transactionHash = _a.transactionHash;
-                var params = { transactionHash: checkHash(transactionHash) };
+                var params = { transactionHash: checkHash(transactionHash, true) };
                return web_1.poll(function () {
                    return _this.perform('getTransaction', params).then(function (result) {
                        if (result == null) {
@@ -871,7 +932,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        return this.ready.then(function () {
            return properties_1.resolveProperties({ transactionHash: transactionHash }).then(function (_a) {
                var transactionHash = _a.transactionHash;
-                var params = { transactionHash: checkHash(transactionHash) };
+                var params = { transactionHash: checkHash(transactionHash, true) };
                return web_1.poll(function () {
                    return _this.perform('getTransactionReceipt', params).then(function (result) {
                        if (result == null) {
@@ -927,6 +988,14 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            });
        });
    };
+    BaseProvider.prototype._getAddress = function (addressOrName) {
+        return this.resolveName(addressOrName).then(function (address) {
+            if (address == null) {
+                errors.throwError("ENS name not configured", errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: "resolveName(" + JSON.stringify(addressOrName) + ")" });
+            }
+            return address;
+        });
+    };
    // @TODO: Could probably use resolveProperties instead?
    BaseProvider.prototype._resolveNames = function (object, keys) {
        var promises = [];
@@ -935,7 +1004,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            if (result[key] == null) {
                return;
            }
-            promises.push(this.resolveName(result[key]).then(function (address) {
+            promises.push(this._getAddress(result[key]).then(function (address) {
                result[key] = address;
                return;
            }));
@@ -948,7 +1017,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        return this.getNetwork().then(function (network) {
            // No ENS...
            if (!network.ensAddress) {
-                errors.throwError('network does support ENS', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'ENS', network: network.name });
+                errors.throwError('network does not support ENS', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'ENS', network: network.name });
            }
            // keccak256('resolver(bytes32)')
            var data = '0x0178b8bf' + hash_1.namehash(name).substring(2);
@@ -958,7 +1027,11 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                if (bytes_1.hexDataLength(data) !== 32) {
                    return null;
                }
-                return address_1.getAddress(bytes_1.hexDataSlice(data, 12));
+                var address = address_1.getAddress(bytes_1.hexDataSlice(data, 12));
+                if (address === constants_1.AddressZero) {
+                    return null;
+                }
+                return address;
            });
        });
    };
@@ -979,6 +1052,9 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        var nodeHash = hash_1.namehash(name);
        // Get the addr from the resovler
        return this._getResolver(name).then(function (resolverAddress) {
+            if (resolverAddress == null) {
+                return null;
+            }
            // keccak256('addr(bytes32)')
            var data = '0x3b3b57de' + nodeHash.substring(2);
            var transaction = { to: resolverAddress, data: data };
@@ -989,7 +1065,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                return null;
            }
            var address = address_1.getAddress(bytes_1.hexDataSlice(data, 12));
-            if (address === '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000') {
+            if (address === constants_1.AddressZero) {
                return null;
            }
            return address;
@@ -1015,6 +1091,9 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            var transaction = { to: resolverAddress, data: data };
            return self.call(transaction);
        }).then(function (data) {
+            if (data == null) {
+                return null;
+            }
            // Strip off the "0x"
            data = data.substring(2);
            // Strip off the dynamic string pointer (0x20)
@@ -1050,7 +1129,7 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        return null;
    };
    BaseProvider.prototype._startPending = function () {
-        console.log('WARNING: this provider does not support pending events');
+        errors.warn('WARNING: this provider does not support pending events');
    };
    BaseProvider.prototype._stopPending = function () {
    };
@@ -1094,6 +1173,9 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            result = true;
            return !(event.once);
        });
+        if (this.listenerCount() === 0) {
+            this.polling = false;
+        }
        return result;
    };
    BaseProvider.prototype.listenerCount = function (eventName) {
@@ -1114,13 +1196,19 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        });
    };
    BaseProvider.prototype.removeAllListeners = function (eventName) {
-        var eventTag = getEventTag(eventName);
-        this._events = this._events.filter(function (event) {
-            return (event.tag !== eventTag);
-        });
-        if (eventName === 'pending') {
+        if (eventName == null) {
+            this._events = [];
            this._stopPending();
        }
+        else {
+            var eventTag_1 = getEventTag(eventName);
+            this._events = this._events.filter(function (event) {
+                return (event.tag !== eventTag_1);
+            });
+            if (eventName === 'pending') {
+                this._stopPending();
+            }
+        }
        if (this._events.length === 0) {
            this.polling = false;
        }
@@ -1130,13 +1218,13 @@ var BaseProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        var found = false;
        var eventTag = getEventTag(eventName);
        this._events = this._events.filter(function (event) {
-            if (event.tag !== eventTag) {
+            if (event.tag !== eventTag || event.listener != listener) {
                return true;
            }
            if (found) {
                return true;
            }
-            found = false;
+            found = true;
            return false;
        });
        if (eventName === 'pending' && this.listenerCount('pending') === 0) {
--- a/providers/etherscan-provider.js
+++ b/providers/etherscan-provider.js
@@ -104,6 +104,9 @@ var EtherscanProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            case 'kovan':
                baseUrl = 'https://api-kovan.etherscan.io';
                break;
+            case 'goerli':
+                baseUrl = 'https://api-goerli.etherscan.io';
+                break;
            default:
                throw new Error('unsupported network');
        }
@@ -112,41 +115,52 @@ var EtherscanProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        return _this;
    }
    EtherscanProvider.prototype.perform = function (method, params) {
-        //if (!params) { params = {}; }
+        var _this = this;
        var url = this.baseUrl;
        var apiKey = '';
        if (this.apiKey) {
            apiKey += '&apikey=' + this.apiKey;
        }
+        var get = function (url, procFunc) {
+            return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, procFunc || getJsonResult).then(function (result) {
+                _this.emit('debug', {
+                    action: 'perform',
+                    request: url,
+                    response: result,
+                    provider: _this
+                });
+                return result;
+            });
+        };
        switch (method) {
            case 'getBlockNumber':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_blockNumber' + apiKey;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url);
            case 'getGasPrice':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_gasPrice' + apiKey;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url);
            case 'getBalance':
                // Returns base-10 result
                url += '/api?module=account&action=balance&address=' + params.address;
                url += '&tag=' + params.blockTag + apiKey;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getResult);
+                return get(url, getResult);
            case 'getTransactionCount':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_getTransactionCount&address=' + params.address;
                url += '&tag=' + params.blockTag + apiKey;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url);
            case 'getCode':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_getCode&address=' + params.address;
                url += '&tag=' + params.blockTag + apiKey;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url, getJsonResult);
            case 'getStorageAt':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_getStorageAt&address=' + params.address;
                url += '&position=' + params.position;
                url += '&tag=' + params.blockTag + apiKey;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url, getJsonResult);
            case 'sendTransaction':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_sendRawTransaction&hex=' + params.signedTransaction;
                url += apiKey;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult).catch(function (error) {
+                return get(url).catch(function (error) {
                    if (error.responseText) {
                        // "Insufficient funds. The account you tried to send transaction from does not have enough funds. Required 21464000000000 and got: 0"
                        if (error.responseText.toLowerCase().indexOf('insufficient funds') >= 0) {
@@ -173,33 +187,39 @@ var EtherscanProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                        url += '&boolean=false';
                    }
                    url += apiKey;
-                    return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                    return get(url);
                }
                throw new Error('getBlock by blockHash not implmeneted');
            case 'getTransaction':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_getTransactionByHash&txhash=' + params.transactionHash;
                url += apiKey;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url);
            case 'getTransactionReceipt':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_getTransactionReceipt&txhash=' + params.transactionHash;
                url += apiKey;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
-            case 'call':
+                return get(url);
+            case 'call': {
                var transaction = getTransactionString(params.transaction);
                if (transaction) {
                    transaction = '&' + transaction;
                }
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_call' + transaction;
+                //url += '&tag=' + params.blockTag + apiKey;
+                if (params.blockTag !== 'latest') {
+                    throw new Error('EtherscanProvider does not support blockTag for call');
+                }
                url += apiKey;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
-            case 'estimateGas':
+                return get(url);
+            }
+            case 'estimateGas': {
                var transaction = getTransactionString(params.transaction);
                if (transaction) {
                    transaction = '&' + transaction;
                }
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_estimateGas&' + transaction;
                url += apiKey;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url);
+            }
            case 'getLogs':
                url += '/api?module=logs&action=getLogs';
                try {
@@ -209,6 +229,16 @@ var EtherscanProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                    if (params.filter.toBlock) {
                        url += '&toBlock=' + checkLogTag(params.filter.toBlock);
                    }
+                    if (params.filter.blockHash) {
+                        try {
+                            errors.throwError("Etherscan does not support blockHash filters", errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
+                                operation: "getLogs(blockHash)"
+                            });
+                        }
+                        catch (error) {
+                            return Promise.reject(error);
+                        }
+                    }
                    if (params.filter.address) {
                        url += '&address=' + params.filter.address;
                    }
@@ -229,7 +259,7 @@ var EtherscanProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                }
                url += apiKey;
                var self = this;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getResult).then(function (logs) {
+                return get(url, getResult).then(function (logs) {
                    var txs = {};
                    var seq = Promise.resolve();
                    logs.forEach(function (log) {
@@ -258,7 +288,7 @@ var EtherscanProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                }
                url += '/api?module=stats&action=ethprice';
                url += apiKey;
-                return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getResult).then(function (result) {
+                return get(url, getResult).then(function (result) {
                    return parseFloat(result.ethusd);
                });
            default:
@@ -268,6 +298,7 @@ var EtherscanProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    };
    // @TODO: Allow startBlock and endBlock to be Promises
    EtherscanProvider.prototype.getHistory = function (addressOrName, startBlock, endBlock) {
+        var _this = this;
        var url = this.baseUrl;
        var apiKey = '';
        if (this.apiKey) {
@@ -285,6 +316,12 @@ var EtherscanProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            url += '&endblock=' + endBlock;
            url += '&sort=asc' + apiKey;
            return web_1.fetchJson(url, null, getResult).then(function (result) {
+                _this.emit('debug', {
+                    action: 'getHistory',
+                    request: url,
+                    response: result,
+                    provider: _this
+                });
                var output = [];
                result.forEach(function (tx) {
                    ['contractAddress', 'to'].forEach(function (key) {
--- a/providers/fallback-provider.js
+++ b/providers/fallback-provider.js
@@ -40,7 +40,8 @@ function checkNetworks(networks) {
        // Matches!
        if (check.name === network.name &&
            check.chainId === network.chainId &&
-            check.ensAddress === network.ensAddress) {
+            ((check.ensAddress === network.ensAddress) ||
+                (check.ensAddress == null && network.ensAddress == null))) {
            return;
        }
        errors.throwError('provider mismatch', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, { arg: 'networks', value: networks });
--- a/providers/infura-provider.d.ts
+++ b/providers/infura-provider.d.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,8 @@ import { JsonRpcProvider, JsonRpcSigner } from './json-rpc-provider';
 import { Networkish } from '../utils/networks';
 export declare class InfuraProvider extends JsonRpcProvider {
    readonly apiAccessToken: string;
-    constructor(network?: Networkish, apiAccessToken?: string);
+    readonly projectId: string;
+    constructor(network?: Networkish, projectId?: string);
    protected _startPending(): void;
    getSigner(address?: string): JsonRpcSigner;
    listAccounts(): Promise<Array<string>>;
--- a/providers/infura-provider.js
+++ b/providers/infura-provider.js
@@ -18,16 +18,21 @@ var __importStar = (this && this.__importStar) || function (mod) {
 };
 Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
 var json_rpc_provider_1 = require("./json-rpc-provider");
+var bytes_1 = require("../utils/bytes");
 var networks_1 = require("../utils/networks");
 var properties_1 = require("../utils/properties");
 var errors = __importStar(require("../errors"));
+var defaultProjectId = "7d0d81d0919f4f05b9ab6634be01ee73";
 var InfuraProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    __extends(InfuraProvider, _super);
-    function InfuraProvider(network, apiAccessToken) {
+    function InfuraProvider(network, projectId) {
        var _this = this;
-        network = networks_1.getNetwork((network == null) ? 'homestead' : network);
+        var standard = networks_1.getNetwork((network == null) ? 'homestead' : network);
+        if (projectId == null) {
+            projectId = defaultProjectId;
+        }
        var host = null;
-        switch (network.name) {
+        switch (standard.name) {
            case 'homestead':
                host = 'mainnet.infura.io';
                break;
@@ -37,23 +42,39 @@ var InfuraProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            case 'rinkeby':
                host = 'rinkeby.infura.io';
                break;
+            case 'goerli':
+                host = 'goerli.infura.io';
+                break;
            case 'kovan':
                host = 'kovan.infura.io';
                break;
            default:
-                throw new Error('unsupported network');
+                errors.throwError('unsupported network', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+                    argument: "network",
+                    value: network
+                });
+        }
+        // New-style Project ID
+        if (bytes_1.isHexString("0x" + projectId, 16)) {
+            _this = _super.call(this, 'https://' + host + '/v3/' + projectId, standard) || this;
+            properties_1.defineReadOnly(_this, 'apiAccessToken', null);
+            properties_1.defineReadOnly(_this, 'projectId', projectId);
+            // Legacy API Access Token
+        }
+        else {
+            errors.warn("The legacy INFURA apiAccesToken API is deprecated; please upgrade to a Project ID instead (see INFURA dshboard; https://infura.io)");
+            _this = _super.call(this, 'https://' + host + '/' + projectId, standard) || this;
+            properties_1.defineReadOnly(_this, 'apiAccessToken', projectId);
+            properties_1.defineReadOnly(_this, 'projectId', null);
        }
-        _this = _super.call(this, 'https://' + host + '/' + (apiAccessToken || ''), network) || this;
        errors.checkNew(_this, InfuraProvider);
-        properties_1.defineReadOnly(_this, 'apiAccessToken', apiAccessToken || null);
        return _this;
    }
    InfuraProvider.prototype._startPending = function () {
-        console.log('WARNING: INFURA does not support pending filters');
+        errors.warn('WARNING: INFURA does not support pending filters');
    };
    InfuraProvider.prototype.getSigner = function (address) {
-        errors.throwError('INFURA does not support signing', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'getSigner' });
-        return null;
+        return errors.throwError('INFURA does not support signing', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'getSigner' });
    };
    InfuraProvider.prototype.listAccounts = function () {
        return Promise.resolve([]);
--- a/providers/ipc-provider.js
+++ b/providers/ipc-provider.js
@@ -29,7 +29,9 @@ var IpcProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    function IpcProvider(path, network) {
        var _this = this;
        if (path == null) {
-            errors.throwError('missing path', errors.MISSING_ARGUMENT, { arg: 'path' });
+            errors.throwError('missing path', errors.MISSING_ARGUMENT, {
+                argument: 'path'
+            });
        }
        _this = _super.call(this, 'ipc://' + path, network) || this;
        errors.checkNew(_this, IpcProvider);
@@ -50,10 +52,14 @@ var IpcProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            jsonrpc: "2.0"
        });
        return new Promise(function (resolve, reject) {
+            var response = Buffer.alloc(0);
            var stream = net_1.default.connect(_this.path);
            stream.on('data', function (data) {
+                response = Buffer.concat([response, data]);
+            });
+            stream.on("end", function () {
                try {
-                    resolve(JSON.parse(data.toString('utf8')).result);
+                    resolve(JSON.parse(response.toString('utf8')).result);
                    // @TODO: Better pull apart the error
                    stream.destroy();
                }
@@ -62,9 +68,6 @@ var IpcProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                    stream.destroy();
                }
            });
-            stream.on('end', function () {
-                stream.destroy();
-            });
            stream.on('error', function (error) {
                reject(error);
                stream.destroy();
--- a/providers/json-rpc-provider.d.ts
+++ b/providers/json-rpc-provider.d.ts
@@ -13,6 +13,7 @@ export declare class JsonRpcSigner extends Signer {
    getAddress(): Promise<string>;
    getBalance(blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<BigNumber>;
    getTransactionCount(blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<number>;
+    sendUncheckedTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<string>;
    sendTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
    signMessage(message: Arrayish | string): Promise<string>;
    unlock(password: string): Promise<boolean>;
@@ -27,5 +28,9 @@ export declare class JsonRpcProvider extends BaseProvider {
    perform(method: string, params: any): Promise<any>;
    protected _startPending(): void;
    protected _stopPending(): void;
-    static hexlifyTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest): any;
+    static hexlifyTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest, allowExtra?: {
+        [key: string]: boolean;
+    }): {
+        [key: string]: string;
+    };
 }
--- a/providers/json-rpc-provider.js
+++ b/providers/json-rpc-provider.js
@@ -20,13 +20,13 @@ Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
 // See: https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/JSON-RPC
 var base_provider_1 = require("./base-provider");
 var abstract_signer_1 = require("../abstract-signer");
+var errors = __importStar(require("../errors"));
 var address_1 = require("../utils/address");
 var bytes_1 = require("../utils/bytes");
 var networks_1 = require("../utils/networks");
 var properties_1 = require("../utils/properties");
 var utf8_1 = require("../utils/utf8");
 var web_1 = require("../utils/web");
-var errors = __importStar(require("../errors"));
 function timer(timeout) {
    return new Promise(function (resolve) {
        setTimeout(function () {
@@ -51,6 +51,10 @@ function getLowerCase(value) {
    return value;
 }
 var _constructorGuard = {};
+// Some environments (Trust Wallet and company) use a global map
+// to track JSON-RPC ID, so we try to keep IDs unique across all
+// connections. See #489.
+var _nextId = 42;
 var JsonRpcSigner = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    __extends(JsonRpcSigner, _super);
    function JsonRpcSigner(constructorGuard, provider, addressOrIndex) {
@@ -77,14 +81,6 @@ var JsonRpcSigner = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        }
        return _this;
    }
-    /* May add back in the future; for now it is considered confusing. :)
-    get address(): string {
-        if (!this._address) {
-            errors.throwError('no sync sync address available; use getAddress', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'address' });
-        }
-        return this._address
-    }
-    */
    JsonRpcSigner.prototype.getAddress = function () {
        var _this = this;
        if (this._address) {
@@ -104,33 +100,32 @@ var JsonRpcSigner = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    JsonRpcSigner.prototype.getTransactionCount = function (blockTag) {
        return this.provider.getTransactionCount(this.getAddress(), blockTag);
    };
-    JsonRpcSigner.prototype.sendTransaction = function (transaction) {
+    JsonRpcSigner.prototype.sendUncheckedTransaction = function (transaction) {
        var _this = this;
-        var tx = properties_1.shallowCopy(transaction);
-        if (tx.from == null) {
-            tx.from = this.getAddress().then(function (address) {
-                if (!address) {
-                    return null;
-                }
-                return address.toLowerCase();
-            });
-        }
+        transaction = properties_1.shallowCopy(transaction);
+        var fromAddress = this.getAddress().then(function (address) {
+            if (address) {
+                address = address.toLowerCase();
+            }
+            return address;
+        });
+        // The JSON-RPC for eth_sendTransaction uses 90000 gas; if the user
+        // wishes to use this, it is easy to specify explicitly, otherwise
+        // we look it up for them.
        if (transaction.gasLimit == null) {
-            tx.gasLimit = this.provider.estimateGas(tx);
+            var estimate = properties_1.shallowCopy(transaction);
+            estimate.from = fromAddress;
+            transaction.gasLimit = this.provider.estimateGas(estimate);
        }
-        return properties_1.resolveProperties(tx).then(function (tx) {
-            return _this.provider.send('eth_sendTransaction', [JsonRpcProvider.hexlifyTransaction(tx)]).then(function (hash) {
-                return web_1.poll(function () {
-                    return _this.provider.getTransaction(hash).then(function (tx) {
-                        if (tx === null) {
-                            return undefined;
-                        }
-                        return _this.provider._wrapTransaction(tx, hash);
-                    });
-                }, { onceBlock: _this.provider }).catch(function (error) {
-                    error.transactionHash = hash;
-                    throw error;
-                });
+        return Promise.all([
+            properties_1.resolveProperties(transaction),
+            fromAddress
+        ]).then(function (results) {
+            var tx = results[0];
+            var hexTx = JsonRpcProvider.hexlifyTransaction(tx);
+            hexTx.from = results[1];
+            return _this.provider.send('eth_sendTransaction', [hexTx]).then(function (hash) {
+                return hash;
            }, function (error) {
                if (error.responseText) {
                    // See: JsonRpcProvider.sendTransaction (@TODO: Expose a ._throwError??)
@@ -154,6 +149,22 @@ var JsonRpcSigner = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            });
        });
    };
+    JsonRpcSigner.prototype.sendTransaction = function (transaction) {
+        var _this = this;
+        return this.sendUncheckedTransaction(transaction).then(function (hash) {
+            return web_1.poll(function () {
+                return _this.provider.getTransaction(hash).then(function (tx) {
+                    if (tx === null) {
+                        return undefined;
+                    }
+                    return _this.provider._wrapTransaction(tx, hash);
+                });
+            }, { fastRetry: 250, onceBlock: _this.provider }).catch(function (error) {
+                error.transactionHash = hash;
+                throw error;
+            });
+        });
+    };
    JsonRpcSigner.prototype.signMessage = function (message) {
        var _this = this;
        var data = ((typeof (message) === 'string') ? utf8_1.toUtf8Bytes(message) : message);
@@ -171,6 +182,9 @@ var JsonRpcSigner = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    return JsonRpcSigner;
 }(abstract_signer_1.Signer));
 exports.JsonRpcSigner = JsonRpcSigner;
+var allowedTransactionKeys = {
+    chainId: true, data: true, gasLimit: true, gasPrice: true, nonce: true, to: true, value: true
+};
 var JsonRpcProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    __extends(JsonRpcProvider, _super);
    function JsonRpcProvider(url, network) {
@@ -223,13 +237,22 @@ var JsonRpcProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        });
    };
    JsonRpcProvider.prototype.send = function (method, params) {
+        var _this = this;
        var request = {
            method: method,
            params: params,
-            id: 42,
+            id: (_nextId++),
            jsonrpc: "2.0"
        };
-        return web_1.fetchJson(this.connection, JSON.stringify(request), getResult);
+        return web_1.fetchJson(this.connection, JSON.stringify(request), getResult).then(function (result) {
+            _this.emit('debug', {
+                action: 'send',
+                request: request,
+                response: result,
+                provider: _this
+            });
+            return result;
+        });
    };
    JsonRpcProvider.prototype.perform = function (method, params) {
        switch (method) {
@@ -276,9 +299,9 @@ var JsonRpcProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            case 'getTransactionReceipt':
                return this.send('eth_getTransactionReceipt', [params.transactionHash]);
            case 'call':
-                return this.send('eth_call', [JsonRpcProvider.hexlifyTransaction(params.transaction), 'latest']);
+                return this.send('eth_call', [JsonRpcProvider.hexlifyTransaction(params.transaction, { from: true }), params.blockTag]);
            case 'estimateGas':
-                return this.send('eth_estimateGas', [JsonRpcProvider.hexlifyTransaction(params.transaction)]);
+                return this.send('eth_estimateGas', [JsonRpcProvider.hexlifyTransaction(params.transaction, { from: true })]);
            case 'getLogs':
                if (params.filter && params.filter.address != null) {
                    params.filter.address = getLowerCase(params.filter.address);
@@ -305,6 +328,7 @@ var JsonRpcProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                    }
                    var seq = Promise.resolve();
                    hashes.forEach(function (hash) {
+                        // @TODO: This should be garbage collected at some point... How? When?
                        self._emitted['t:' + hash.toLowerCase()] = 'pending';
                        seq = seq.then(function () {
                            return self.getTransaction(hash).then(function (tx) {
@@ -336,10 +360,21 @@ var JsonRpcProvider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    //  - gasLimit => gas
    //  - All values hexlified
    //  - All numeric values zero-striped
-    // @TODO: Not any, a dictionary of string to strings
-    JsonRpcProvider.hexlifyTransaction = function (transaction) {
+    // NOTE: This allows a TransactionRequest, but all values should be resolved
+    //       before this is called
+    JsonRpcProvider.hexlifyTransaction = function (transaction, allowExtra) {
+        // Check only allowed properties are given
+        var allowed = properties_1.shallowCopy(allowedTransactionKeys);
+        if (allowExtra) {
+            for (var key in allowExtra) {
+                if (allowExtra[key]) {
+                    allowed[key] = true;
+                }
+            }
+        }
+        properties_1.checkProperties(transaction, allowed);
        var result = {};
-        // Some nodes (INFURA ropsten; INFURA mainnet is fine) don't like extra zeros.
+        // Some nodes (INFURA ropsten; INFURA mainnet is fine) don't like leading zeros.
        ['gasLimit', 'gasPrice', 'nonce', 'value'].forEach(function (key) {
            if (transaction[key] == null) {
                return;
--- a/providers/web3-provider.js
+++ b/providers/web3-provider.js
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ utils.defineProperty(Web3Signer, 'onchange', {
 });

 */
+var _nextId = 42;
 var Web3Provider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    __extends(Web3Provider, _super);
    function Web3Provider(web3Provider, network) {
@@ -46,6 +47,8 @@ var Web3Provider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            errors.throwError('invalid web3Provider', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, { arg: 'web3Provider', value: web3Provider });
        }
        properties_1.defineReadOnly(_this, '_web3Provider', web3Provider);
+        // @TODO: In v5 remove the above definition; only this one is needed
+        properties_1.defineReadOnly(_this, 'provider', web3Provider);
        return _this;
    }
    Web3Provider.prototype.send = function (method, params) {
@@ -60,7 +63,7 @@ var Web3Provider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            var request = {
                method: method,
                params: params,
-                id: 42,
+                id: (_nextId++),
                jsonrpc: "2.0"
            };
            _this._sendAsync(request, function (error, result) {
@@ -70,10 +73,10 @@ var Web3Provider = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                }
                if (result.error) {
                    // @TODO: not any
-                    var error = new Error(result.error.message);
-                    error.code = result.error.code;
-                    error.data = result.error.data;
-                    reject(error);
+                    var error_1 = new Error(result.error.message);
+                    error_1.code = result.error.code;
+                    error_1.data = result.error.data;
+                    reject(error_1);
                    return;
                }
                resolve(result.result);
--- a/src.ts/_version.ts
+++ b/src.ts/_version.ts
@@ -1 +1 @@
-export const version = "4.0.4";
+export const version = "4.0.41";
--- a/src.ts/contract.ts
+++ b/src.ts/contract.ts
@@ -158,9 +158,10 @@ function runMethod(contract: Contract, functionName: string, estimateOnly: boole

            if (tx.blockTag != null) {
                blockTag = tx.blockTag;
-                delete tx.blockTag;
            }

+            delete tx.blockTag;
+
            // Check for unexpected keys (e.g. using "gas" instead of "gasLimit")
            for (let key in tx) {
                if (!allowedTransactionKeys[key]) {
@@ -180,8 +181,7 @@ function runMethod(contract: Contract, functionName: string, estimateOnly: boole
            }
        });

-        // Send to the contract address (after checking the contract is deployed)
-        tx.to = contract.deployed().then(() => {
+        tx.to = contract._deployed(blockTag).then(() => {
            return contract.addressPromise;
        });

@@ -210,7 +210,6 @@ function runMethod(contract: Contract, functionName: string, estimateOnly: boole
                }

                return contract.provider.call(tx, blockTag).then((value) => {
-
                    if ((hexDataLength(value) % 32) === 4 && hexDataSlice(value, 0, 4) === '0x08c379a0') {
                        let reason = defaultAbiCoder.decode([ 'string' ], hexDataSlice(value, 4));
                        errors.throwError('call revert exception', errors.CALL_EXCEPTION, {
@@ -263,7 +262,7 @@ function runMethod(contract: Contract, functionName: string, estimateOnly: boole
                }

                if (!contract.signer) {
-                    errors.throwError('sending a transaction require a signer', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'sendTransaction' })
+                    errors.throwError('sending a transaction requires a signer', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'sendTransaction' })
                }

                // Make sure they aren't overriding something they shouldn't
@@ -279,7 +278,7 @@ function runMethod(contract: Contract, functionName: string, estimateOnly: boole
                            receipt.events = receipt.logs.map((log) => {
                                 let event: Event = (<Event>deepCopy(log));

-                                 let parsed = this.interface.parseLog(log);
+                                 let parsed = contract.interface.parseLog(log);
                                 if (parsed) {
                                     event.args = parsed.values;
                                     event.decode = parsed.decode;
@@ -287,12 +286,12 @@ function runMethod(contract: Contract, functionName: string, estimateOnly: boole
                                     event.eventSignature = parsed.signature;
                                }

-                                event.removeListener = () => { return this.provider; }
+                                event.removeListener = () => { return contract.provider; }
                                event.getBlock = () => {
-                                    return this.provider.getBlock(receipt.blockHash);
+                                    return contract.provider.getBlock(receipt.blockHash);
                                }
                                event.getTransaction = () => {
-                                    return this.provider.getTransaction(receipt.transactionHash);
+                                    return contract.provider.getTransaction(receipt.transactionHash);
                                }
                                event.getTransactionReceipt = () => {
                                    return Promise.resolve(receipt);
@@ -359,7 +358,7 @@ export class Contract {
    // This is only set if the contract was created with a call to deploy
    readonly deployTransaction: TransactionResponse;

-    private _deployed: Promise<Contract>;
+    private _deployedPromise: Promise<Contract>;

    // https://github.com/Microsoft/TypeScript/issues/5453
    // Once this issue is resolved (there are open PR) we can do this nicer
@@ -410,7 +409,6 @@ export class Contract {
                if (address == null) { throw new Error('name not found'); }
                return address;
            }).catch((error: Error) => {
-                console.log('ERROR: Cannot find Contract - ' + addressOrName);
                throw error;
            }));
        } else {
@@ -428,7 +426,7 @@ export class Contract {
            if ((<any>this)[name] == null) {
                defineReadOnly(this, name, run);
            } else {
-                console.log('WARNING: Multiple definitions for ' + name);
+                errors.warn('WARNING: Multiple definitions for ' + name);
            }

            if (this.functions[name] == null) {
@@ -440,11 +438,15 @@ export class Contract {

    // @TODO: Allow timeout?
    deployed(): Promise<Contract> {
-        if (!this._deployed) {
+        return this._deployed();
+    }
+
+    _deployed(blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<Contract> {
+        if (!this._deployedPromise) {

            // If we were just deployed, we know the transaction we should occur in
            if (this.deployTransaction) {
-                this._deployed = this.deployTransaction.wait().then(() => {
+                this._deployedPromise = this.deployTransaction.wait().then(() => {
                    return this;
                });

@@ -453,7 +455,7 @@ export class Contract {
                // up to that many blocks for getCode

                // Otherwise, poll for our code to be deployed
-                this._deployed = this.provider.getCode(this.address).then((code) => {
+                this._deployedPromise = this.provider.getCode(this.address, blockTag).then((code) => {
                    if (code === '0x') {
                        errors.throwError('contract not deployed', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
                            contractAddress: this.address,
@@ -465,7 +467,7 @@ export class Contract {
            }
        }

-        return this._deployed;
+        return this._deployedPromise;
    }

    // @TODO:
@@ -476,7 +478,7 @@ export class Contract {

    fallback(overrides?: TransactionRequest): Promise<TransactionResponse> {
        if (!this.signer) {
-            errors.throwError('sending a transaction require a signer', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'sendTransaction(fallback)' })
+            errors.throwError('sending a transaction requires a signer', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'sendTransaction(fallback)' })
        }

        var tx: TransactionRequest = shallowCopy(overrides || {});
@@ -696,7 +698,15 @@ export class Contract {

        let eventFilter = this._getEventFilter(eventName);
        this._events = this._events.filter((event) => {
-            return event.eventFilter.eventTag !== eventFilter.eventTag
+
+            // Keep all other events
+            if (event.eventFilter.eventTag !== eventFilter.eventTag) {
+                return true;
+            }
+
+            // Deregister this event from the provider and filter it out
+            this.provider.removeListener(event.eventFilter.filter, event.wrappedListener);
+            return false;
        });

        return this;
@@ -798,7 +808,7 @@ export class ContractFactory {
        });

        // Make sure the call matches the constructor signature
-        errors.checkArgumentCount(args.length, this.interface.deployFunction.inputs.length, 'in Contract constructor');
+        errors.checkArgumentCount(args.length, this.interface.deployFunction.inputs.length, ' in Contract constructor');

        // Set the data to the bytecode + the encoded constructor arguments
        tx.data = this.interface.deployFunction.encode(this.bytecode, args);
--- a/src.ts/errors.ts
+++ b/src.ts/errors.ts
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ export const MISSING_NEW = 'MISSING_NEW';
 export const CALL_EXCEPTION = 'CALL_EXCEPTION';

 // Invalid argument (e.g. value is incompatible with type) to a function:
-//   - arg: The argument name that was invalid
+//   - argument: The argument name that was invalid
 //   - value: The value of the argument
 export const INVALID_ARGUMENT = 'INVALID_ARGUMENT';

@@ -116,9 +116,53 @@ export function checkArgumentCount(count: number, expectedCount: number, suffix?

 export function setCensorship(censorship: boolean, permanent?: boolean): void {
    if (_permanentCensorErrors) {
-        throwError('error censorship permanent', UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'setCersorship' });
+        throwError('error censorship permanent', UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'setCensorship' });
    }

    _censorErrors = !!censorship;
    _permanentCensorErrors = !!permanent;
 }
+
+export function checkNormalize(): void {
+    try {
+        // Make sure all forms of normalization are supported
+        ["NFD", "NFC", "NFKD", "NFKC"].forEach((form) => {
+            try {
+                "test".normalize(form);
+            } catch(error) {
+                throw new Error('missing ' + form);
+            }
+        });
+
+        if (String.fromCharCode(0xe9).normalize('NFD') !== String.fromCharCode(0x65, 0x0301)) {
+            throw new Error('broken implementation')
+        }
+    } catch (error) {
+        throwError('platform missing String.prototype.normalize', UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'String.prototype.normalize', form: error.message });
+    }
+}
+
+const LogLevels: { [ name: string ]: number } = { debug: 1, "default": 2, info: 2, warn: 3, error: 4, off: 5 };
+let LogLevel = LogLevels["default"];
+
+export function setLogLevel(logLevel: string): void {
+    let level = LogLevels[logLevel];
+    if (level == null) {
+        warn("invliad log level - " + logLevel);
+        return;
+    }
+    LogLevel = level;
+}
+
+function log(logLevel: string, args: Array<any>): void {
+    if (LogLevel > LogLevels[logLevel]) { return; }
+    console.log.apply(console, args);
+}
+
+export function warn(...args: Array<any>): void {
+    log("warn", args);
+}
+
+export function info(...args: Array<any>): void {
+    log("info", args);
+}
--- a/src.ts/ethers.ts
+++ b/src.ts/ethers.ts
@@ -33,10 +33,15 @@ import { ContractFunction, ContractTransaction, Event, EventFilter } from './con
 // Helper Functions

 function getDefaultProvider(network?: utils.Network | string): providers.BaseProvider {
-    return new providers.FallbackProvider([
-        new providers.InfuraProvider(network),
-        new providers.EtherscanProvider(network),
-    ]);
+    if (network == null) { network = 'homestead'; }
+    let n = utils.getNetwork(network);
+    if (!n || !n._defaultProvider) {
+        errors.throwError('unsupported getDefaultProvider network', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
+            operation: 'getDefaultProvider',
+            network: network
+        });
+    }
+    return n._defaultProvider(providers);
 }


--- a/src.ts/providers/abstract-provider.ts
+++ b/src.ts/providers/abstract-provider.ts
@@ -41,6 +41,16 @@ export type Filter = {
    topics?: Array<string | Array<string>>,
 }

+// @TODO: This is not supported as an EventType yet, as it will
+//        need some additional work to adhere to the serialized
+//        format for events. But we want to allow it for getLogs
+//        for now.
+export type FilterByBlock = {
+    blockHash?: string,
+    address?: string,
+    topics?: Array<string | Array<string>>,
+}
+
 export interface Log {
    blockNumber?: number;
    blockHash?: string;
@@ -60,6 +70,8 @@ export interface Log {
 }

 export interface TransactionReceipt {
+    to?: string;
+    from?: string;
    contractAddress?: string,
    transactionIndex?: number,
    root?: string,
@@ -78,7 +90,7 @@ export interface TransactionReceipt {
 export type TransactionRequest = {
    to?: string | Promise<string>,
    from?: string | Promise<string>,
-    nonce?: number | string | Promise<number | string>,
+    nonce?: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>,

    gasLimit?: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>,
    gasPrice?: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>,
@@ -132,7 +144,7 @@ export abstract class Provider implements OnceBlockable {
    abstract getTransaction(transactionHash: string): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
    abstract getTransactionReceipt(transactionHash: string): Promise<TransactionReceipt>;

-    abstract getLogs(filter: Filter): Promise<Array<Log>>;
+    abstract getLogs(filter: Filter | FilterByBlock): Promise<Array<Log>>;

    abstract resolveName(name: string | Promise<string>): Promise<string>;
    abstract lookupAddress(address: string | Promise<string>): Promise<string>;
--- a/src.ts/providers/base-provider.ts
+++ b/src.ts/providers/base-provider.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 import { getAddress, getContractAddress } from '../utils/address';
 import { BigNumber, bigNumberify } from '../utils/bignumber';
 import { hexDataLength, hexDataSlice, hexlify, hexStripZeros, isHexString, stripZeros } from '../utils/bytes';
+import { AddressZero } from "../constants";
 import { namehash } from '../utils/hash';
 import { getNetwork } from '../utils/networks';
 import { defineReadOnly, inheritable, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from '../utils/properties';
@@ -23,7 +24,7 @@ import { Provider } from './abstract-provider';

 import {
    Block, BlockTag,
-    EventType, Filter,
+    EventType, Filter, FilterByBlock,
    Listener,
    Log,
    TransactionReceipt, TransactionRequest, TransactionResponse
@@ -38,10 +39,10 @@ import { Network, Networkish } from '../utils/networks';

 // @TODO: not any?
 function check(format: any, object: any): any {
-    var result: any = {};
-    for (var key in format) {
+    let result: any = {};
+    for (let key in format) {
        try {
-            var value = format[key](object[key]);
+            let value = format[key](object[key]);
            if (value !== undefined) { result[key] = value; }
        } catch (error) {
            error.checkKey = key;
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ function arrayOf(check: CheckFunc): CheckFunc {
    return (function(array: any): Array<any> {
        if (!Array.isArray(array)) { throw new Error('not an array'); }

-        var result: any = [];
+        let result: any = [];

        array.forEach(function(value) {
            result.push(check(value));
@@ -82,9 +83,13 @@ function arrayOf(check: CheckFunc): CheckFunc {
    });
 }

-function checkHash(hash: any): string {
-    if (typeof(hash) === 'string' && hexDataLength(hash) === 32) {
-       return hash.toLowerCase();
+function checkHash(hash: any, requirePrefix?: boolean): string {
+    if (typeof(hash) === 'string') {
+        // geth-etc does add a "0x" prefix on receipt.root
+        if (!requirePrefix && hash.substring(0, 2) !== '0x') { hash = '0x' + hash; }
+        if (hexDataLength(hash) === 32) {
+           return hash.toLowerCase();
+        }
    }
    errors.throwError('invalid hash', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, { arg: 'hash', value: hash });
    return null;
@@ -204,7 +209,7 @@ function checkTransactionResponse(transaction: any): TransactionResponse {

        // Very loose providers (e.g. TestRPC) don't provide a signature or raw
        if (transaction.v && transaction.r && transaction.s) {
-            var raw = [
+            let raw = [
                stripZeros(hexlify(transaction.nonce)),
                stripZeros(hexlify(transaction.gasPrice)),
                stripZeros(hexlify(transaction.gasLimit)),
@@ -220,10 +225,14 @@ function checkTransactionResponse(transaction: any): TransactionResponse {
        }
    }

+    let result = check(formatTransaction, transaction);

-    var result = check(formatTransaction, transaction);
+    let networkId = transaction.networkId;

-    var networkId = transaction.networkId;
+    // geth-etc returns chainId
+    if (transaction.chainId != null && networkId == null && result.v == null) {
+        networkId = transaction.chainId;
+    }

    if (isHexString(networkId)) {
        networkId = bigNumberify(networkId).toNumber();
@@ -306,6 +315,8 @@ function checkTransactionReceiptLog(log: any): any {
 }

 const formatTransactionReceipt = {
+    to: allowNull(getAddress, null),
+    from: allowNull(getAddress, null),            // Gaanche does not populate this (#400)
    contractAddress: allowNull(getAddress, null),
    transactionIndex: checkNumber,
    root: allowNull(checkHash),
@@ -324,7 +335,7 @@ function checkTransactionReceipt(transactionReceipt: any): TransactionReceipt {
    //var status = transactionReceipt.status;
    //var root = transactionReceipt.root;

-    var result: TransactionReceipt = check(formatTransactionReceipt, transactionReceipt);
+    let result: TransactionReceipt = check(formatTransactionReceipt, transactionReceipt);
    result.logs.forEach(function(entry, index) {
        if (entry.transactionLogIndex == null) {
            entry.transactionLogIndex = index;
@@ -356,7 +367,16 @@ const formatFilter = {
    topics: allowNull(checkTopics, undefined),
 };

+const formatFilterByBlock = {
+    blockHash: allowNull(checkHash, undefined),
+    address: allowNull(getAddress, undefined),
+    topics: allowNull(checkTopics, undefined),
+};
+
 function checkFilter(filter: any): any {
+    if (filter && filter.blockHash) {
+        return check(formatFilterByBlock, filter);
+    }
    return check(formatFilter, filter);
 }

@@ -425,13 +445,14 @@ function getEventTag(eventName: EventType): string {

        eventName = eventName.toLowerCase();

-        if (eventName === 'block' || eventName === 'pending' || eventName === 'error') {
-            return eventName;
-
-        } else if (hexDataLength(eventName) === 32) {
+        if (hexDataLength(eventName) === 32) {
            return 'tx:' + eventName;
        }

+        if (eventName.indexOf(':') === -1) {
+            return eventName;
+        }
+
    } else if (Array.isArray(eventName)) {
        return 'filter::' + serializeTopics(eventName);

@@ -474,10 +495,21 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    private _network: Network;

    private _events: Array<_Event>;
-    protected _emitted: any;
+
+    // To help mitigate the eventually conssitent nature of the blockchain
+    // we keep a mapping of events we emit. If we emit an event X, we expect
+    // that a user should be able to query for that event in the callback,
+    // if the node returns null, we stall the response until we get back a
+    // meaningful value, since we may be hitting a re-org, or a node that
+    // has not indexed the event yet.
+    // Events:
+    //   - t:{hash}    - Transaction hash
+    //   - b:{hash}    - BlockHash
+    //   - block       - The most recent emitted block
+    protected _emitted: { [ eventName: string ]: number | 'pending' };

    private _pollingInterval: number;
-    private _poller: any; // @TODO: what does TypeScript thing setInterval returns?
+    private _poller: any; // @TODO: what does TypeScript think setInterval returns?

    private _lastBlockNumber: number;

@@ -510,6 +542,9 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
                return network;
            }));

+            // Squash any "unhandled promise" errors; the don't need to be handled
+            this.ready.catch((error) => { });
+
        } else {
            let knownNetwork = getNetwork((network == null) ? 'homestead': network);
            if (knownNetwork) {
@@ -531,48 +566,70 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {

        this._pollingInterval = 4000;

-        // We use this to track recent emitted events; for example, if we emit a "block" of 100
-        // and we get a `getBlock(100)` request which would result in null, we should retry
-        // until we get a response. This provides devs with a consistent view. Similarly for
-        // transaction hashes.
-        this._emitted = { block: this._lastBlockNumber };
+        this._emitted = { block: -2 };

        this._fastQueryDate = 0;
    }

    private _doPoll(): void {
        this.getBlockNumber().then((blockNumber) => {
+            if (!this.polling) { return; }
+
            this._setFastBlockNumber(blockNumber);

            // If the block hasn't changed, meh.
            if (blockNumber === this._lastBlockNumber) { return; }

-            if (this._lastBlockNumber === -2) { this._lastBlockNumber = blockNumber - 1; }
+            // First polling cycle, trigger a "block" events
+            if (this._emitted.block === -2) {
+                this._emitted.block = blockNumber - 1;
+            }

            // Notify all listener for each block that has passed
-            for (var i = this._lastBlockNumber + 1; i <= blockNumber; i++) {
-                if (this._emitted.block < i) {
-                    this._emitted.block = i;
-
-                    // Evict any transaction hashes or block hashes over 12 blocks
-                    // old, since they should not return null anyways
-                    Object.keys(this._emitted).forEach((key) => {
-                        if (key === 'block') { return; }
-
-                        if (this._emitted[key] > i + 12) {
-                            delete this._emitted[key];
-                        }
-                    });
-                }
+            for (let i = (<number>this._emitted.block) + 1; i <= blockNumber; i++) {
                this.emit('block', i);
            }

+            // The emitted block was updated, check for obsolete events
+            if ((<number>this._emitted.block) !== blockNumber) {
+                this._emitted.block = blockNumber;
+
+                Object.keys(this._emitted).forEach((key) => {
+                    // The block event does not expire
+                    if (key === 'block') { return; }
+
+                    // The block we were at when we emitted this event
+                    let eventBlockNumber = this._emitted[key];
+
+                    // We cannot garbage collect pending transactions or blocks here
+                    // They should be garbage collected by the Provider when setting
+                    // "pending" events
+                    if (eventBlockNumber === 'pending') { return; }
+
+                    // Evict any transaction hashes or block hashes over 12 blocks
+                    // old, since they should not return null anyways
+                    if (blockNumber - eventBlockNumber > 12) {
+                        delete this._emitted[key];
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            // First polling cycle
+            if (this._lastBlockNumber === -2) {
+                this._lastBlockNumber = blockNumber - 1;
+            }
+
            // Sweep balances and remove addresses we no longer have events for
-            var newBalances: any = {};
+            let newBalances: any = {};

            // Find all transaction hashes we are waiting on
+            let uniqueEventTags: { [ tag: string ]: boolean } = { };
            this._events.forEach((event) => {
-                let comps = event.tag.split(':');
+                uniqueEventTags[event.tag] = true;
+            });
+
+            Object.keys(uniqueEventTags).forEach((tag) => {
+                let comps = tag.split(':');
                switch (comps[0]) {
                    case 'tx': {
                        let hash = comps[1];
@@ -582,6 +639,7 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
                            this.emit(hash, receipt);
                            return null;
                        }).catch((error: Error) => { this.emit('error', error); });
+
                        break;
                    }

@@ -590,25 +648,28 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
                        if (this._balances[address]) {
                            newBalances[address] = this._balances[address];
                        }
-                        this.getBalance(address, 'latest').then(function(balance) {
-                            var lastBalance = this._balances[address];
+
+                        this.getBalance(address, 'latest').then((balance) => {
+                            let lastBalance = this._balances[address];
                            if (lastBalance && balance.eq(lastBalance)) { return; }
                            this._balances[address] = balance;
                            this.emit(address, balance);
                            return null;
                        }).catch((error: Error) => { this.emit('error', error); });
+
                        break;
                    }

                    case 'filter': {
-                        let address = comps[1];
                        let topics = deserializeTopics(comps[2]);
                        let filter = {
-                            address: address,
+                            address: comps[1],
                            fromBlock: this._lastBlockNumber + 1,
                            toBlock: blockNumber,
                            topics: topics
                        }
+
+                        if (!filter.address) { delete filter.address; }
                        this.getLogs(filter).then((logs) => {
                            if (logs.length === 0) { return; }
                            logs.forEach((log: Log) => {
@@ -629,12 +690,13 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {

            return null;
        }).catch((error: Error) => { });
+
        this.doPoll();
    }

    resetEventsBlock(blockNumber: number): void {
-        this._lastBlockNumber = blockNumber;
-        this._doPoll();
+        this._lastBlockNumber = blockNumber - 1;
+        if (this.polling) { this._doPoll(); }
    }

    get network(): Network {
@@ -646,8 +708,7 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    }

    get blockNumber(): number {
-        if (this._lastBlockNumber < 0) { return null; }
-        return this._lastBlockNumber;
+        return this._fastBlockNumber;
    }

    get polling(): boolean {
@@ -658,6 +719,7 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
        setTimeout(() => {
            if (value && !this._poller) {
                this._poller = setInterval(this._doPoll.bind(this), this.pollingInterval);
+                this._doPoll();

            } else if (!value && this._poller) {
                clearInterval(this._poller);
@@ -718,13 +780,22 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    //        this will be used once we move to the WebSocket or other alternatives to polling

    waitForTransaction(transactionHash: string, confirmations?: number): Promise<TransactionReceipt> {
-        if (!confirmations) { confirmations = 1; }
-        return poll(() => {
-            return this.getTransactionReceipt(transactionHash).then((receipt) => {
-                if (receipt == null || receipt.confirmations < confirmations) { return undefined; }
+        if (confirmations == null) { confirmations = 1; }
+
+        return this.getTransactionReceipt(transactionHash).then((receipt) => {
+            if (confirmations === 0 || (receipt && receipt.confirmations >= confirmations)) {
                return receipt;
-            });
-        }, { onceBlock: this });
+            }
+
+            return <Promise<TransactionReceipt>>(new Promise((resolve) => {
+                let handler = (receipt: TransactionReceipt) => {
+                    if (receipt.confirmations < confirmations) { return; }
+                    this.removeListener(transactionHash, handler);
+                    resolve(receipt);
+                }
+                this.on(transactionHash, handler);
+            }));
+        });
    }

    getBlockNumber(): Promise<number> {
@@ -750,8 +821,8 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    getBalance(addressOrName: string | Promise<string>, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<BigNumber> {
        return this.ready.then(() => {
            return resolveProperties({ addressOrName: addressOrName, blockTag: blockTag }).then(({ addressOrName, blockTag }) => {
-                return this.resolveName(addressOrName).then((address) => {
-                    var params = { address: address, blockTag: checkBlockTag(blockTag) };
+                return this._getAddress(addressOrName).then((address) => {
+                    let params = { address: address, blockTag: checkBlockTag(blockTag) };
                    return this.perform('getBalance', params).then((result) => {
                        return bigNumberify(result);
                    });
@@ -763,8 +834,8 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    getTransactionCount(addressOrName: string | Promise<string>, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<number> {
        return this.ready.then(() => {
            return resolveProperties({ addressOrName: addressOrName, blockTag: blockTag }).then(({ addressOrName, blockTag }) => {
-                return this.resolveName(addressOrName).then((address) => {
-                    var params = { address: address, blockTag: checkBlockTag(blockTag) };
+                return this._getAddress(addressOrName).then((address) => {
+                    let params = { address: address, blockTag: checkBlockTag(blockTag) };
                    return this.perform('getTransactionCount', params).then((result) => {
                        return bigNumberify(result).toNumber();
                    });
@@ -776,8 +847,8 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    getCode(addressOrName: string | Promise<string>, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<string> {
        return this.ready.then(() => {
            return resolveProperties({ addressOrName: addressOrName, blockTag: blockTag }).then(({ addressOrName, blockTag }) => {
-                return this.resolveName(addressOrName).then((address) => {
-                    var params = {address: address, blockTag: checkBlockTag(blockTag)};
+                return this._getAddress(addressOrName).then((address) => {
+                    let params = {address: address, blockTag: checkBlockTag(blockTag)};
                    return this.perform('getCode', params).then((result) => {
                        return hexlify(result);
                    });
@@ -789,8 +860,8 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    getStorageAt(addressOrName: string | Promise<string>, position: BigNumberish | Promise<BigNumberish>, blockTag?: BlockTag | Promise<BlockTag>): Promise<string> {
        return this.ready.then(() => {
            return resolveProperties({ addressOrName: addressOrName, position: position, blockTag: blockTag }).then(({ addressOrName, position, blockTag }) => {
-                return this.resolveName(addressOrName).then((address) => {
-                    var params = {
+                return this._getAddress(addressOrName).then((address) => {
+                    let params = {
                        address: address,
                        blockTag: checkBlockTag(blockTag),
                        position: hexStripZeros(hexlify(position)),
@@ -806,7 +877,7 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    sendTransaction(signedTransaction: string | Promise<string>): Promise<TransactionResponse> {
        return this.ready.then(() => {
            return resolveProperties({ signedTransaction: signedTransaction }).then(({ signedTransaction }) => {
-                var params = { signedTransaction: hexlify(signedTransaction) };
+                let params = { signedTransaction: hexlify(signedTransaction) };
                return this.perform('sendTransaction', params).then((hash) => {
                    return this._wrapTransaction(parseTransaction(signedTransaction), hash);
                }, function (error) {
@@ -831,11 +902,22 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
            errors.throwError('Transaction hash mismatch from Provider.sendTransaction.', errors.UNKNOWN_ERROR, { expectedHash: tx.hash, returnedHash: hash });
        }

-        this._emitted['t:' + tx.hash] = 'pending';
-
        // @TODO: (confirmations? number, timeout? number)
        result.wait = (confirmations?: number) => {
+
+            // We know this transaction *must* exist (whether it gets mined is
+            // another story), so setting an emitted value forces us to
+            // wait even if the node returns null for the receipt
+            if (confirmations !== 0) {
+                this._emitted['t:' + tx.hash] = 'pending';
+            }
+
            return this.waitForTransaction(tx.hash, confirmations).then((receipt) => {
+                if (receipt == null && confirmations === 0) { return null; }
+
+                // No longer pending, allow the polling loop to garbage collect this
+                this._emitted['t:' + tx.hash] = receipt.blockNumber;
+
                if (receipt.status === 0) {
                    errors.throwError('transaction failed', errors.CALL_EXCEPTION, {
                        transactionHash: tx.hash,
@@ -876,7 +958,7 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
        return this.ready.then(() => {
            return resolveProperties(tx).then((tx) => {
                return this._resolveNames(tx, [ 'to', 'from' ]).then((tx) => {
-                    var params = { transaction: checkTransactionRequest(tx) };
+                    let params = { transaction: checkTransactionRequest(tx) };
                    return this.perform('estimateGas', params).then((result) => {
                        return bigNumberify(result);
                    });
@@ -889,7 +971,7 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
        return this.ready.then(() => {
            return resolveProperties({ blockHashOrBlockTag: blockHashOrBlockTag }).then(({ blockHashOrBlockTag }) => {
                try {
-                    var blockHash = hexlify(blockHashOrBlockTag);
+                    let blockHash = hexlify(blockHashOrBlockTag);
                    if (hexDataLength(blockHash) === 32) {
                        return poll(() => {
                            return this.perform('getBlock', { blockHash: blockHash, includeTransactions: !!includeTransactions }).then((block) => {
@@ -917,7 +999,7 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
                    return poll(() => {
                        return this.perform('getBlock', { blockTag: blockTag, includeTransactions: !!includeTransactions }).then((block) => {
                            if (block == null) {
-                                if (blockNumber > this._emitted.block) {
+                                if (blockNumber <= this._emitted.block) {
                                    return undefined;
                                }
                                return null;
@@ -935,7 +1017,7 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    getTransaction(transactionHash: string): Promise<TransactionResponse> {
        return this.ready.then(() => {
            return resolveProperties({ transactionHash: transactionHash }).then(({ transactionHash }) => {
-                let params = { transactionHash: checkHash(transactionHash) };
+                let params = { transactionHash: checkHash(transactionHash, true) };
                return poll(() => {
                    return this.perform('getTransaction', params).then((result) => {
                        if (result == null) {
@@ -972,7 +1054,7 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    getTransactionReceipt(transactionHash: string): Promise<TransactionReceipt> {
        return this.ready.then(() => {
            return resolveProperties({ transactionHash: transactionHash }).then(({ transactionHash }) => {
-                let params = { transactionHash: checkHash(transactionHash) };
+                let params = { transactionHash: checkHash(transactionHash, true) };
                return poll(() => {
                    return this.perform('getTransactionReceipt', params).then((result) => {
                        if (result == null) {
@@ -1009,11 +1091,11 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
        });
    }

-    getLogs(filter: Filter): Promise<Array<Log>> {
+    getLogs(filter: Filter | FilterByBlock): Promise<Array<Log>> {
        return this.ready.then(() => {
            return resolveProperties(filter).then((filter) => {
                return this._resolveNames(filter, ['address']).then((filter) => {
-                    var params = { filter: checkFilter(filter) };
+                    let params = { filter: checkFilter(filter) };
                    return this.perform('getLogs', params).then((result) => {
                        return arrayOf(checkLog)(result);
                    });
@@ -1031,15 +1113,24 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
        });
    }

+    _getAddress(addressOrName: string): Promise<string> {
+        return this.resolveName(addressOrName).then((address) => {
+            if (address == null) {
+                errors.throwError("ENS name not configured", errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: "resolveName(" + JSON.stringify(addressOrName) + ")" });
+            }
+            return address;
+        });
+    }
+
    // @TODO: Could probably use resolveProperties instead?
    private _resolveNames(object: any, keys: Array<string>): Promise<{ [key: string]: string }> {
-        var promises: Array<Promise<void>> = [];
+        let promises: Array<Promise<void>> = [];

-        var result: { [key: string ]: string } = shallowCopy(object);
+        let result: { [key: string ]: string } = shallowCopy(object);

        keys.forEach(function(key) {
            if (result[key] == null) { return; }
-            promises.push(this.resolveName(result[key]).then((address: string) => {
+            promises.push(this._getAddress(result[key]).then((address: string) => {
                result[key] = address;
                return;
            }));
@@ -1055,21 +1146,22 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
            // No ENS...
            if (!network.ensAddress) {
                errors.throwError(
-                    'network does support ENS',
+                    'network does not support ENS',
                    errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION,
                    { operation: 'ENS', network: network.name }
                );
            }

            // keccak256('resolver(bytes32)')
-            var data = '0x0178b8bf' + namehash(name).substring(2);
-            var transaction = { to: network.ensAddress, data: data };
+            let data = '0x0178b8bf' + namehash(name).substring(2);
+            let transaction = { to: network.ensAddress, data: data };

            return this.call(transaction).then((data) => {
-
                // extract the address from the data
                if (hexDataLength(data) !== 32) { return null; }
-                return getAddress(hexDataSlice(data, 12));
+                let address = getAddress(hexDataSlice(data, 12));
+                if (address === AddressZero) { return null; }
+                return address;
            });
        });
    }
@@ -1088,23 +1180,24 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
            return Promise.resolve(getAddress(name));
        } catch (error) { }

-        var self = this;
+        let self = this;

-        var nodeHash = namehash(name);
+        let nodeHash = namehash(name);

        // Get the addr from the resovler
        return this._getResolver(name).then(function(resolverAddress) {
+            if (resolverAddress == null) { return null; }

            // keccak256('addr(bytes32)')
-            var data = '0x3b3b57de' + nodeHash.substring(2);
-            var transaction = { to: resolverAddress, data: data };
+            let data = '0x3b3b57de' + nodeHash.substring(2);
+            let transaction = { to: resolverAddress, data: data };
            return self.call(transaction);

        // extract the address from the data
        }).then(function(data) {
            if (hexDataLength(data) !== 32) { return null; }
-            var address = getAddress(hexDataSlice(data, 12));
-            if (address === '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000') { return null; }
+            let address = getAddress(hexDataSlice(data, 12));
+            if (address === AddressZero) { return null; }
            return address;
        });
    }
@@ -1118,20 +1211,22 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {

        address = getAddress(address);

-        var name = address.substring(2) + '.addr.reverse'
-        var nodehash = namehash(name);
+        let name = address.substring(2) + '.addr.reverse'
+        let nodehash = namehash(name);

-        var self = this;
+        let self = this;

        return this._getResolver(name).then(function(resolverAddress) {
            if (!resolverAddress) { return null; }

            // keccak('name(bytes32)')
-            var data = '0x691f3431' + nodehash.substring(2);
-            var transaction = { to: resolverAddress, data: data };
+            let data = '0x691f3431' + nodehash.substring(2);
+            let transaction = { to: resolverAddress, data: data };
            return self.call(transaction);

        }).then(function(data) {
+            if (data == null) { return null; }
+
            // Strip off the "0x"
            data = data.substring(2);

@@ -1140,12 +1235,12 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
            data = data.substring(64);

            if (data.length < 64) { return null; }
-            var length = bigNumberify('0x' + data.substring(0, 64)).toNumber();
+            let length = bigNumberify('0x' + data.substring(0, 64)).toNumber();
            data = data.substring(64);

            if (2 * length > data.length) { return null; }

-            var name = toUtf8String('0x' + data.substring(0, 2 * length));
+            let name = toUtf8String('0x' + data.substring(0, 2 * length));

            // Make sure the reverse record matches the foward record
            return self.resolveName(name).then(function(addr) {
@@ -1169,7 +1264,7 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
    }

    protected _startPending(): void {
-        console.log('WARNING: this provider does not support pending events');
+        errors.warn('WARNING: this provider does not support pending events');
    }

    protected _stopPending(): void {
@@ -1212,6 +1307,8 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
            return !(event.once);
        });

+        if (this.listenerCount() === 0) { this.polling = false; }
+
        return result;
    }

@@ -1233,13 +1330,18 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {
        });
    }

-    removeAllListeners(eventName: EventType): Provider {
-        let eventTag = getEventTag(eventName);
-        this._events = this._events.filter((event) => {
-            return (event.tag !== eventTag);
-        });
+    removeAllListeners(eventName?: EventType): Provider {
+        if (eventName == null) {
+            this._events = [ ];
+            this._stopPending();
+        } else {
+            let eventTag = getEventTag(eventName);
+            this._events = this._events.filter((event) => {
+                return (event.tag !== eventTag);
+            });
+            if (eventName === 'pending') { this._stopPending(); }
+        }

-        if (eventName === 'pending') { this._stopPending(); }
        if (this._events.length === 0) { this.polling = false; }

        return this;
@@ -1250,9 +1352,9 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {

        let eventTag = getEventTag(eventName);
        this._events = this._events.filter((event) => {
-            if (event.tag !== eventTag) { return true; }
+            if (event.tag !== eventTag || event.listener != listener) { return true; }
            if (found) { return true; }
-            found = false;
+            found = true;
            return false;
        });

@@ -1261,6 +1363,7 @@ export class BaseProvider extends Provider {

        return this;
    }
+
 }

 defineReadOnly(Provider, 'inherits', inheritable(Provider));
--- a/src.ts/providers/etherscan-provider.ts
+++ b/src.ts/providers/etherscan-provider.ts
@@ -98,6 +98,9 @@ export class EtherscanProvider extends BaseProvider{
            case 'kovan':
                baseUrl = 'https://api-kovan.etherscan.io';
                break;
+            case 'goerli':
+                baseUrl = 'https://api-goerli.etherscan.io';
+                break;
            default:
                throw new Error('unsupported network');
        }
@@ -113,43 +116,55 @@ export class EtherscanProvider extends BaseProvider{
        let apiKey = '';
        if (this.apiKey) { apiKey += '&apikey=' + this.apiKey; }

+        let get = (url: string, procFunc?: (value: any) => any) => {
+            return fetchJson(url, null, procFunc || getJsonResult).then((result) => {
+                this.emit('debug', {
+                    action: 'perform',
+                    request: url,
+                    response: result,
+                    provider: this
+                });
+                return result;
+            });
+        };
+
        switch (method) {
            case 'getBlockNumber':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_blockNumber' + apiKey;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url);

            case 'getGasPrice':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_gasPrice' + apiKey;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url);

            case 'getBalance':
                // Returns base-10 result
                url += '/api?module=account&action=balance&address=' + params.address;
                url += '&tag=' + params.blockTag + apiKey;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getResult);
+                return get(url, getResult);

            case 'getTransactionCount':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_getTransactionCount&address=' + params.address;
                url += '&tag=' + params.blockTag + apiKey;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url);


            case 'getCode':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_getCode&address=' + params.address;
                url += '&tag=' + params.blockTag + apiKey;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url, getJsonResult);

            case 'getStorageAt':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_getStorageAt&address=' + params.address;
                url += '&position=' + params.position;
                url += '&tag=' + params.blockTag + apiKey;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url, getJsonResult);


            case 'sendTransaction':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_sendRawTransaction&hex=' + params.signedTransaction;
                url += apiKey;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult).catch((error) => {
+                return get(url).catch((error) => {
                    if (error.responseText) {
                        // "Insufficient funds. The account you tried to send transaction from does not have enough funds. Required 21464000000000 and got: 0"
                        if (error.responseText.toLowerCase().indexOf('insufficient funds') >= 0) {
@@ -176,19 +191,19 @@ export class EtherscanProvider extends BaseProvider{
                        url += '&boolean=false';
                    }
                    url += apiKey;
-                    return fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                    return get(url);
                }
                throw new Error('getBlock by blockHash not implmeneted');

            case 'getTransaction':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_getTransactionByHash&txhash=' + params.transactionHash;
                url += apiKey;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url);

            case 'getTransactionReceipt':
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_getTransactionReceipt&txhash=' + params.transactionHash;
                url += apiKey;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url);


            case 'call': {
@@ -200,7 +215,7 @@ export class EtherscanProvider extends BaseProvider{
                    throw new Error('EtherscanProvider does not support blockTag for call');
                }
                url += apiKey;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url);
            }

            case 'estimateGas': {
@@ -208,7 +223,7 @@ export class EtherscanProvider extends BaseProvider{
                if (transaction) { transaction = '&' + transaction; }
                url += '/api?module=proxy&action=eth_estimateGas&' + transaction;
                url += apiKey;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getJsonResult);
+                return get(url);
            }

            case 'getLogs':
@@ -222,6 +237,16 @@ export class EtherscanProvider extends BaseProvider{
                        url += '&toBlock=' + checkLogTag(params.filter.toBlock);
                    }

+                    if (params.filter.blockHash) {
+                        try {
+                            errors.throwError("Etherscan does not support blockHash filters", errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
+                                operation: "getLogs(blockHash)"
+                            });
+                        } catch (error) {
+                            return Promise.reject(error);
+                        }
+                    }
+
                    if (params.filter.address) {
                        url += '&address=' + params.filter.address;
                    }
@@ -244,7 +269,7 @@ export class EtherscanProvider extends BaseProvider{
                url += apiKey;

                var self = this;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getResult).then(function(logs: Array<any>) {
+                return get(url, getResult).then(function(logs: Array<any>) {
                    var txs: { [hash: string]: string } = {};

                    var seq = Promise.resolve();
@@ -272,7 +297,7 @@ export class EtherscanProvider extends BaseProvider{
                if (this.network.name !== 'homestead') { return Promise.resolve(0.0); }
                url += '/api?module=stats&action=ethprice';
                url += apiKey;
-                return fetchJson(url, null, getResult).then(function(result) {
+                return get(url, getResult).then(function(result) {
                    return parseFloat(result.ethusd);
                });

@@ -301,6 +326,12 @@ export class EtherscanProvider extends BaseProvider{
            url += '&sort=asc' + apiKey;

            return fetchJson(url, null, getResult).then((result: Array<any>) => {
+                this.emit('debug', {
+                    action: 'getHistory',
+                    request: url,
+                    response: result,
+                    provider: this
+                });
                var output: Array<TransactionResponse> = [];
                result.forEach((tx) => {
                    ['contractAddress', 'to'].forEach(function(key) {
--- a/src.ts/providers/fallback-provider.ts
+++ b/src.ts/providers/fallback-provider.ts
@@ -32,7 +32,8 @@ function checkNetworks(networks: Array<Network>): boolean {
        // Matches!
        if (check.name === network.name &&
            check.chainId === network.chainId &&
-            check.ensAddress === network.ensAddress) { return; }
+            ((check.ensAddress === network.ensAddress) ||
+                (check.ensAddress == null && network.ensAddress == null))) { return; }

        errors.throwError(
            'provider mismatch',
--- a/src.ts/providers/infura-provider.ts
+++ b/src.ts/providers/infura-provider.ts
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@

 import { JsonRpcProvider, JsonRpcSigner } from './json-rpc-provider';

+import { isHexString } from "../utils/bytes";
 import { getNetwork } from '../utils/networks';
 import { defineReadOnly } from '../utils/properties';

@@ -10,14 +11,18 @@ import { Networkish } from '../utils/networks';

 import * as errors from '../errors';

+const defaultProjectId = "7d0d81d0919f4f05b9ab6634be01ee73";
+
 export class InfuraProvider extends JsonRpcProvider {
    readonly apiAccessToken: string;
+    readonly projectId: string;

-    constructor(network?: Networkish, apiAccessToken?: string) {
-        network = getNetwork((network == null) ? 'homestead': network);
+    constructor(network?: Networkish, projectId?: string) {
+        let standard = getNetwork((network == null) ? 'homestead': network);
+        if (projectId == null) { projectId = defaultProjectId; }

-        var host = null;
-        switch(network.name) {
+        let host = null;
+        switch(standard.name) {
            case 'homestead':
                host = 'mainnet.infura.io';
                break;
@@ -27,30 +32,46 @@ export class InfuraProvider extends JsonRpcProvider {
            case 'rinkeby':
                host = 'rinkeby.infura.io';
                break;
+            case 'goerli':
+                host = 'goerli.infura.io';
+                break;
            case 'kovan':
                host = 'kovan.infura.io';
                break;
            default:
-                throw new Error('unsupported network');
+                errors.throwError('unsupported network', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+                    argument: "network",
+                    value: network
+                });
        }

-        super('https://' + host + '/' + (apiAccessToken || ''), network);
-        errors.checkNew(this, InfuraProvider);
+        // New-style Project ID
+        if (isHexString("0x" + projectId, 16)) {
+            super('https://' + host + '/v3/' + projectId, standard);
+            defineReadOnly(this, 'apiAccessToken', null);
+            defineReadOnly(this, 'projectId', projectId);

-        defineReadOnly(this, 'apiAccessToken', apiAccessToken || null);
+        // Legacy API Access Token
+        } else {
+            errors.warn("The legacy INFURA apiAccesToken API is deprecated; please upgrade to a Project ID instead (see INFURA dshboard; https://infura.io)");
+            super('https://' + host + '/' + projectId, standard);
+            defineReadOnly(this, 'apiAccessToken', projectId);
+            defineReadOnly(this, 'projectId', null);
+        }
+
+        errors.checkNew(this, InfuraProvider);
    }

    protected _startPending(): void {
-        console.log('WARNING: INFURA does not support pending filters');
+        errors.warn('WARNING: INFURA does not support pending filters');
    }

    getSigner(address?: string): JsonRpcSigner {
-        errors.throwError(
+        return errors.throwError(
            'INFURA does not support signing',
            errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION,
            { operation: 'getSigner' }
        );
-        return null;
    }

    listAccounts(): Promise<Array<string>> {
--- a/src.ts/providers/ipc-provider.ts
+++ b/src.ts/providers/ipc-provider.ts
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+"use strict";

 import net from 'net';

@@ -10,12 +11,15 @@ import { Networkish } from '../utils/networks';

 import * as errors from '../errors';

+
 export class IpcProvider extends JsonRpcProvider {
    readonly path: string;

    constructor(path: string, network?: Networkish) {
        if (path == null) {
-            errors.throwError('missing path', errors.MISSING_ARGUMENT, { arg: 'path' });
+            errors.throwError('missing path', errors.MISSING_ARGUMENT, {
+                argument: 'path'
+            });
        }

        super('ipc://' + path, network);
@@ -32,7 +36,7 @@ export class IpcProvider extends JsonRpcProvider {
        // advantage we are aiming for now is security. This simplifies
        // multiplexing requests (since we do not need to multiplex).

-        var payload = JSON.stringify({
+        let payload = JSON.stringify({
            method: method,
            params: params,
            id: 42,
@@ -40,10 +44,17 @@ export class IpcProvider extends JsonRpcProvider {
        });

        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-            var stream = net.connect(this.path);
-            stream.on('data', function(data) {
+            let response = Buffer.alloc(0);
+
+            let stream = net.connect(this.path);
+
+            stream.on('data', (data) => {
+                response = Buffer.concat([ response, data ]);
+            });
+
+            stream.on("end", () => {
                try {
-                    resolve(JSON.parse(data.toString('utf8')).result);
+                    resolve(JSON.parse(response.toString('utf8')).result);
                    // @TODO: Better pull apart the error
                    stream.destroy();
                } catch (error) {
@@ -52,14 +63,11 @@ export class IpcProvider extends JsonRpcProvider {
                }
            });

-            stream.on('end', function() {
-                stream.destroy();
-            });
-
-            stream.on('error', function(error) {
+            stream.on('error', (error) => {
                reject(error);
                stream.destroy();
            });
+
            stream.write(payload);
            stream.end();
        });
--- a/src.ts/providers/json-rpc-provider.ts
+++ b/src.ts/providers/json-rpc-provider.ts
@@ -6,11 +6,13 @@ import { BaseProvider } from './base-provider';

 import { Signer } from '../abstract-signer';

+import * as errors from '../errors';
+
 import { getAddress } from '../utils/address';
 import { BigNumber } from '../utils/bignumber';
 import { hexlify, hexStripZeros } from '../utils/bytes';
 import { getNetwork } from '../utils/networks';
-import { defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from '../utils/properties';
+import { checkProperties, defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from '../utils/properties';
 import { toUtf8Bytes } from '../utils/utf8';
 import { fetchJson, poll } from '../utils/web';

@@ -18,9 +20,8 @@ import { fetchJson, poll } from '../utils/web';
 import { Arrayish } from '../utils/bytes';
 import { Network, Networkish } from '../utils/networks';
 import { ConnectionInfo } from '../utils/web';
-import { BlockTag, TransactionRequest, TransactionResponse } from '../providers/abstract-provider';

-import * as errors from '../errors';
+import { BlockTag, TransactionRequest, TransactionResponse } from '../providers/abstract-provider';

 function timer(timeout: number): Promise<any> {
    return new Promise(function(resolve) {
@@ -33,7 +34,7 @@ function timer(timeout: number): Promise<any> {
 function getResult(payload: { error?: { code?: number, data?: any, message?: string }, result?: any }): any {
    if (payload.error) {
        // @TODO: not any
-        var error: any = new Error(payload.error.message);
+        let error: any = new Error(payload.error.message);
        error.code = payload.error.code;
        error.data = payload.error.data;
        throw error;
@@ -49,6 +50,11 @@ function getLowerCase(value: string): string {

 const _constructorGuard = {};

+// Some environments (Trust Wallet and company) use a global map
+// to track JSON-RPC ID, so we try to keep IDs unique across all
+// connections. See #489.
+let _nextId = 42;
+
 export class JsonRpcSigner extends Signer {
    readonly provider: JsonRpcProvider;
    private _index: number;
@@ -78,15 +84,6 @@ export class JsonRpcSigner extends Signer {
        }
    }

-    /* May add back in the future; for now it is considered confusing. :)
-    get address(): string {
-        if (!this._address) {
-            errors.throwError('no sync sync address available; use getAddress', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'address' });
-        }
-        return this._address
-    }
-    */
-
    getAddress(): Promise<string> {
        if (this._address) {
            return Promise.resolve(this._address);
@@ -109,31 +106,32 @@ export class JsonRpcSigner extends Signer {
        return this.provider.getTransactionCount(this.getAddress(), blockTag);
    }

-    sendTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<TransactionResponse> {
-        let tx: TransactionRequest = shallowCopy(transaction);
+    sendUncheckedTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<string> {
+        transaction = shallowCopy(transaction);

-        if (tx.from == null) {
-            tx.from = this.getAddress().then((address) => {
-                if (!address) { return null; }
-                return address.toLowerCase();
-            });
-        }
+        let fromAddress = this.getAddress().then((address) => {
+            if (address) { address = address.toLowerCase(); }
+            return address;
+        });

+        // The JSON-RPC for eth_sendTransaction uses 90000 gas; if the user
+        // wishes to use this, it is easy to specify explicitly, otherwise
+        // we look it up for them.
        if (transaction.gasLimit == null) {
-            tx.gasLimit = this.provider.estimateGas(tx);
+            let estimate = shallowCopy(transaction);
+            estimate.from = fromAddress;
+            transaction.gasLimit = this.provider.estimateGas(estimate);
        }

-        return resolveProperties(tx).then((tx) => {
-            return this.provider.send('eth_sendTransaction', [ JsonRpcProvider.hexlifyTransaction(tx) ]).then((hash) => {
-                return poll(() => {
-                    return this.provider.getTransaction(hash).then((tx: TransactionResponse) => {
-                        if (tx === null) { return undefined; }
-                        return this.provider._wrapTransaction(tx, hash);
-                    });
-                }, { onceBlock: this.provider }).catch((error: Error) => {
-                    (<any>error).transactionHash = hash;
-                    throw error;
-                });
+        return Promise.all([
+            resolveProperties(transaction),
+            fromAddress
+        ]).then((results) => {
+            let tx = results[0];
+            let hexTx = JsonRpcProvider.hexlifyTransaction(tx);
+            hexTx.from = results[1];
+            return this.provider.send('eth_sendTransaction', [ hexTx ]).then((hash) => {
+                return hash;
            }, (error) => {
                if (error.responseText) {
                    // See: JsonRpcProvider.sendTransaction (@TODO: Expose a ._throwError??)
@@ -158,8 +156,22 @@ export class JsonRpcSigner extends Signer {
        });
    }

+    sendTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<TransactionResponse> {
+        return this.sendUncheckedTransaction(transaction).then((hash) => {
+            return poll(() => {
+                return this.provider.getTransaction(hash).then((tx: TransactionResponse) => {
+                    if (tx === null) { return undefined; }
+                    return this.provider._wrapTransaction(tx, hash);
+                });
+            }, { fastRetry: 250, onceBlock: this.provider }).catch((error: Error) => {
+                (<any>error).transactionHash = hash;
+                throw error;
+            });
+        });
+    }
+
    signMessage(message: Arrayish | string): Promise<string> {
-        var data = ((typeof(message) === 'string') ? toUtf8Bytes(message): message);
+        let data = ((typeof(message) === 'string') ? toUtf8Bytes(message): message);
        return this.getAddress().then((address) => {

            // https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/JSON-RPC#eth_sign
@@ -168,7 +180,7 @@ export class JsonRpcSigner extends Signer {
    }

    unlock(password: string): Promise<boolean> {
-        var provider = this.provider;
+        let provider = this.provider;

        return this.getAddress().then(function(address) {
            return provider.send('personal_unlockAccount', [ address.toLowerCase(), password, null ]);
@@ -240,14 +252,22 @@ export class JsonRpcProvider extends BaseProvider {
    }

    send(method: string, params: any): Promise<any> {
-        var request = {
+        let request = {
            method: method,
            params: params,
-            id: 42,
+            id: (_nextId++),
            jsonrpc: "2.0"
        };

-        return fetchJson(this.connection, JSON.stringify(request), getResult);
+        return fetchJson(this.connection, JSON.stringify(request), getResult).then((result) => {
+            this.emit('debug', {
+                action: 'send',
+                request: request,
+                response: result,
+                provider: this
+            });
+            return result;
+        });
    }

    perform(method: string, params: any): Promise<any> {
@@ -325,9 +345,9 @@ export class JsonRpcProvider extends BaseProvider {

    protected _startPending(): void {
        if (this._pendingFilter != null) { return; }
-        var self = this;
+        let self = this;

-        var pendingFilter: Promise<number> = this.send('eth_newPendingTransactionFilter', []);
+        let pendingFilter: Promise<number> = this.send('eth_newPendingTransactionFilter', []);
        this._pendingFilter = pendingFilter;

        pendingFilter.then(function(filterId) {
@@ -335,8 +355,9 @@ export class JsonRpcProvider extends BaseProvider {
                self.send('eth_getFilterChanges', [ filterId ]).then(function(hashes: Array<string>) {
                    if (self._pendingFilter != pendingFilter) { return null; }

-                    var seq = Promise.resolve();
+                    let seq = Promise.resolve();
                    hashes.forEach(function(hash) {
+                        // @TODO: This should be garbage collected at some point... How? When?
                        self._emitted['t:' + hash.toLowerCase()] = 'pending';
                        seq = seq.then(function() {
                            return self.getTransaction(hash).then(function(tx) {
@@ -376,21 +397,19 @@ export class JsonRpcProvider extends BaseProvider {
    // NOTE: This allows a TransactionRequest, but all values should be resolved
    //       before this is called
    static hexlifyTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest, allowExtra?: { [key: string]: boolean }): { [key: string]: string } {
-        if (!allowExtra) { allowExtra = {}; }

-        for (let key in transaction) {
-            if (!allowedTransactionKeys[key] && !allowExtra[key]) {
-                errors.throwError('invalid key - ' + key, errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
-                    argument: 'transaction',
-                    value: transaction,
-                    key: key
-                });
+        // Check only allowed properties are given
+        let allowed = shallowCopy(allowedTransactionKeys);
+        if (allowExtra) {
+            for (let key in allowExtra) {
+                if (allowExtra[key]) { allowed[key] = true; }
            }
        }
+        checkProperties(transaction, allowed);

        let result: { [key: string]: string } = {};

-        // Some nodes (INFURA ropsten; INFURA mainnet is fine) don't like extra zeros.
+        // Some nodes (INFURA ropsten; INFURA mainnet is fine) don't like leading zeros.
        ['gasLimit', 'gasPrice', 'nonce', 'value'].forEach(function(key) {
            if ((<any>transaction)[key] == null) { return; }
            let value = hexStripZeros(hexlify((<any>transaction)[key]));
--- a/src.ts/providers/web3-provider.ts
+++ b/src.ts/providers/web3-provider.ts
@@ -27,6 +27,8 @@ utils.defineProperty(Web3Signer, 'onchange', {

 */

+let _nextId = 42;
+
 export class Web3Provider extends JsonRpcProvider {
    readonly _web3Provider: AsyncSendable;
    private _sendAsync: (request: any, callback: (error: any, response: any) => void) => void;
@@ -53,6 +55,9 @@ export class Web3Provider extends JsonRpcProvider {
        }

        defineReadOnly(this, '_web3Provider', web3Provider);
+
+        // @TODO: In v5 remove the above definition; only this one is needed
+        defineReadOnly(this, 'provider', web3Provider);
    }

    send(method: string, params: any): Promise<any> {
@@ -65,10 +70,10 @@ export class Web3Provider extends JsonRpcProvider {
        }

        return new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
-            var request = {
+            let request = {
                method: method,
                params: params,
-                id: 42,
+                id: (_nextId++),
                jsonrpc: "2.0"
            };

@@ -80,7 +85,7 @@ export class Web3Provider extends JsonRpcProvider {

                if (result.error) {
                    // @TODO: not any
-                    var error: any = new Error(result.error.message);
+                    let error: any = new Error(result.error.message);
                    error.code = result.error.code;
                    error.data = result.error.data;
                    reject(error);
--- a/src.ts/utils/abi-coder.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/abi-coder.ts
@@ -107,9 +107,12 @@ type ParseNode = {


 function parseParam(param: string, allowIndexed?: boolean): ParamType {
+
+    let originalParam = param;
    function throwError(i: number) {
-        throw new Error('unexpected character "' + param[i] + '" at position ' + i + ' in "' + param + '"');
+        throw new Error('unexpected character "' + originalParam[i] + '" at position ' + i + ' in "' + originalParam + '"');
    }
+    param = param.replace(/\s/g, ' ');

    var parent: ParseNode = { type: '', name: '', state: { allowType: true } };
    var node = parent;
@@ -263,7 +266,7 @@ function parseSignatureEvent(fragment: string): EventFragment {
            case '':
                break;
            default:
-                console.log('unknown modifier: ' + modifier);
+                errors.info('unknown modifier: ' + modifier);
        }
    });

@@ -333,7 +336,7 @@ function parseSignatureFunction(fragment: string): FunctionFragment {
            case '':
                break;
            default:
-                console.log('unknown modifier: ' + modifier);
+                errors.info('unknown modifier: ' + modifier);
        }
    });

@@ -380,6 +383,7 @@ export function formatSignature(fragment: EventFragment | FunctionFragment): str
 export function parseSignature(fragment: string): EventFragment | FunctionFragment {
    if(typeof(fragment) === 'string') {
        // Make sure the "returns" is surrounded by a space and all whitespace is exactly one space
+        fragment = fragment.replace(/\s/g, ' ');
        fragment = fragment.replace(/\(/g, ' (').replace(/\)/g, ') ').replace(/\s+/g, ' ');
        fragment = fragment.trim();

@@ -570,7 +574,7 @@ class CoderFixedBytes extends Coder {

    decode(data: Uint8Array, offset: number): DecodedResult {
        if (data.length < offset + 32) {
-            errors.throwError('insufficient data for ' + name + ' type', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+            errors.throwError('insufficient data for ' + this.name + ' type', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
                arg: this.localName,
                coderType: this.name,
                value: hexlify(data.slice(offset, offset + 32))
@@ -844,7 +848,7 @@ class CoderArray extends Coder {
            result = uint256Coder.encode(count);
        }

-        errors.checkArgumentCount(count, value.length, 'in coder array' + (this.localName? (" "+ this.localName): ""));
+        errors.checkArgumentCount(count, value.length, ' in coder array' + (this.localName? (" "+ this.localName): ""));

        var coders = [];
        for (var i = 0; i < value.length; i++) { coders.push(this.coder); }
--- a/src.ts/utils/basex.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/basex.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,143 @@
+/**
+ * var basex = require('base-x');
+ *
+ * This implementation is heavily based on base-x. The main reason to
+ * deviate was to prevent the dependency of Buffer.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *
+ * base-x encoding
+ * Forked from https://github.com/cryptocoinjs/bs58
+ * Originally written by Mike Hearn for BitcoinJ
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Google Inc
+ * Ported to JavaScript by Stefan Thomas
+ * Merged Buffer refactorings from base58-native by Stephen Pair
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 BitPay Inc
+ *
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright base-x contributors (c) 2016
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+import { arrayify, Arrayish } from "./bytes";
+import { defineReadOnly } from "./properties";
+
+export class BaseX {
+    readonly alphabet: string;
+    readonly base: number;
+
+    private _alphabetMap: { [ character: string ]: number };
+    private _leader: string;
+
+    constructor(alphabet: string) {
+        defineReadOnly(this, "alphabet", alphabet);
+        defineReadOnly(this, "base", alphabet.length);
+
+        defineReadOnly(this, "_alphabetMap", { });
+        defineReadOnly(this, "_leader", alphabet.charAt(0));
+
+        // pre-compute lookup table
+        for (let i = 0; i < alphabet.length; i++) {
+            this._alphabetMap[alphabet.charAt(i)] = i;
+        }
+    }
+
+    encode(value: Arrayish | string): string {
+        let source = arrayify(value);
+
+        if (source.length === 0) { return ''; }
+
+        let digits = [ 0 ]
+        for (let i = 0; i < source.length; ++i) {
+            let carry = source[i];
+            for (let j = 0; j < digits.length; ++j) {
+                carry += digits[j] << 8;
+                digits[j] = carry % this.base;
+                carry = (carry / this.base) | 0;
+            }
+
+            while (carry > 0) {
+                digits.push(carry % this.base);
+                carry = (carry / this.base) | 0;
+            }
+        }
+
+        let string = ''
+
+        // deal with leading zeros
+        for (let k = 0; source[k] === 0 && k < source.length - 1; ++k) {
+            string += this._leader;
+        }
+
+        // convert digits to a string
+        for (let q = digits.length - 1; q >= 0; --q) {
+            string += this.alphabet[digits[q]];
+        }
+
+        return string;
+    }
+
+    decode(value: string): Uint8Array {
+        if (typeof(value) !== 'string') {
+            throw new TypeError('Expected String');
+        }
+
+        let bytes: Array<number> = [];
+        if (value.length === 0) { return new Uint8Array(bytes); }
+
+        bytes.push(0);
+        for (let i = 0; i < value.length; i++) {
+            let byte = this._alphabetMap[value[i]];
+
+            if (byte === undefined) {
+                throw new Error('Non-base' + this.base + ' character');
+            }
+
+            let carry = byte;
+            for (let j = 0; j < bytes.length; ++j) {
+                carry += bytes[j] * this.base;
+                bytes[j] = carry & 0xff;
+                carry >>= 8;
+            }
+
+            while (carry > 0) {
+                bytes.push(carry & 0xff);
+                carry >>= 8;
+            }
+        }
+
+        // deal with leading zeros
+        for (let k = 0; value[k] === this._leader && k < value.length - 1; ++k) {
+            bytes.push(0)
+        }
+
+        return arrayify(new Uint8Array(bytes.reverse()))
+    }
+}
+
+const Base32 = new BaseX("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz234567");
+const Base58 = new BaseX("123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz");
+
+export { Base32, Base58 };
+
+//console.log(Base58.decode("Qmd2V777o5XvJbYMeMb8k2nU5f8d3ciUQ5YpYuWhzv8iDj"))
+//console.log(Base58.encode(Base58.decode("Qmd2V777o5XvJbYMeMb8k2nU5f8d3ciUQ5YpYuWhzv8iDj")))
--- a/src.ts/utils/bignumber.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/bignumber.ts
@@ -47,7 +47,6 @@ function _bnify(value: BigNumber): BN.BN {
    return new BN.BN(hex.substring(2), 16);
 }

-
 export type BigNumberish = BigNumber | string | number | Arrayish;

 export class BigNumber implements Hexable {
@@ -108,6 +107,13 @@ export class BigNumber implements Hexable {
        return toBigNumber(_bnify(this).toTwos(value));
    }

+    abs(): BigNumber {
+        if (this._hex[0] === '-') {
+            return toBigNumber(_bnify(this).mul(BN_1));
+        }
+        return this;
+    }
+
    add(other: BigNumberish): BigNumber {
        return toBigNumber(_bnify(this).add(toBN(other)));
    }
--- a/src.ts/utils/bytes.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/bytes.ts
@@ -5,11 +5,6 @@

 import * as errors from '../errors';

-///////////////////////////////
-// Imported Types
-
-import { Arrayish } from './bytes';
-
 ///////////////////////////////
 // Exported Types

@@ -40,7 +35,7 @@ function addSlice(array: Uint8Array): Uint8Array {

    array.slice = function() {
        var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
-        return new Uint8Array(Array.prototype.slice.apply(array, args));
+        return addSlice(new Uint8Array(Array.prototype.slice.apply(array, args)));
    }

    return array;
@@ -168,6 +163,15 @@ export function hexlify(value: Arrayish | Hexable | number): string {
            errors.throwError('cannot hexlify negative value', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, { arg: 'value', value: value });
        }

+        // @TODO: Roll this into the above error as a numeric fault (overflow); next version, not backward compatible
+        // We can about (value == MAX_INT) to as well, since that may indicate we underflowed already
+        if (value >= 9007199254740991) {
+            errors.throwError("out-of-range", errors.NUMERIC_FAULT, {
+                operartion: "hexlify",
+                fault: "out-of-safe-range"
+            });
+        }
+
        var hex = '';
        while (value) {
            hex = HexCharacters[value & 0x0f] + hex;
--- a/src.ts/utils/hash.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/hash.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 'use strict';

+import * as errors from '../errors';
+
 import { concat, hexlify } from './bytes';
 import { toUtf8Bytes } from './utf8';
 import { keccak256 } from './keccak256';
@@ -11,11 +13,18 @@ import { Arrayish } from './bytes';

 ///////////////////////////////

-var Zeros = new Uint8Array([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
-var Partition = new RegExp("^((.*)\\.)?([^.]+)$");
-var UseSTD3ASCIIRules = new RegExp("^[a-z0-9.-]*$");
+const Zeros = new Uint8Array([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0]);
+const Partition = new RegExp("^((.*)\\.)?([^.]+)$");
+const UseSTD3ASCIIRules = new RegExp("^[a-z0-9.-]*$");

 export function namehash(name: string): string {
+    if (typeof(name) !== 'string') {
+        errors.throwError('invalid address - ' + String(name), errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+            argument: 'name',
+            value: name
+        });
+    }
+
    name = name.toLowerCase();

    // Supporting the full UTF-8 space requires additional (and large)
@@ -23,13 +32,16 @@ export function namehash(name: string): string {
    // It should be fairly easy in the future to support systems with
    // String.normalize, but that is future work.
    if (!name.match(UseSTD3ASCIIRules)) {
-        throw new Error('contains invalid UseSTD3ASCIIRules characters');
+        errors.throwError('contains invalid UseSTD3ASCIIRules characters', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+            argument: 'name',
+            value: name
+        });
    }

-    var result: string | Uint8Array = Zeros;
+    let result: string | Uint8Array = Zeros;
    while (name.length) {
-        var partition = name.match(Partition);
-        var label = toUtf8Bytes(partition[3]);
+        let partition = name.match(Partition);
+        let label = toUtf8Bytes(partition[3]);
        result = keccak256(concat([result, keccak256(label)]));

        name = partition[2] || '';
@@ -44,11 +56,10 @@ export function id(text: string): string {
 }

 export function hashMessage(message: Arrayish | string): string {
-    var payload = concat([
+    return keccak256(concat([
        toUtf8Bytes('\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n'),
        toUtf8Bytes(String(message.length)),
        ((typeof(message) === 'string') ? toUtf8Bytes(message): message)
-    ]);
-    return keccak256(payload);
+    ]));
 }

--- a/src.ts/utils/hdnode.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/hdnode.ts
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-'use strict';
+"use strict";

 // See: https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0032.mediawiki
 // See: https://github.com/bitcoin/bips/blob/master/bip-0039.mediawiki
@@ -13,14 +13,15 @@ import { langEn } from '../wordlists/lang-en';
 //import { register } from '../wordlists/wordlist';
 //register(langEn);

-import { arrayify, hexlify } from './bytes';
-import { bigNumberify } from './bignumber';
+import { Base58 } from "./basex";
+import { arrayify, concat, hexDataSlice, hexZeroPad, hexlify } from './bytes';
+import { BigNumber, bigNumberify } from './bignumber';
 import { toUtf8Bytes, UnicodeNormalizationForm } from './utf8';
 import { pbkdf2 } from './pbkdf2';
 import { computeHmac, SupportedAlgorithms } from './hmac';
 import { defineReadOnly, isType, setType } from './properties';
 import { computeAddress, KeyPair } from './secp256k1';
-import { sha256 } from './sha2';
+import { ripemd160, sha256 } from './sha2';

 const N = bigNumberify("0xfffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffebaaedce6af48a03bbfd25e8cd0364141");

@@ -30,9 +31,9 @@ import { Wordlist } from './wordlist';


 // "Bitcoin seed"
-var MasterSecret = toUtf8Bytes('Bitcoin seed');
+const MasterSecret = toUtf8Bytes('Bitcoin seed');

-var HardenedBit = 0x80000000;
+const HardenedBit = 0x80000000;

 // Returns a byte with the MSB bits set
 function getUpperMask(bits: number): number {
@@ -44,16 +45,26 @@ function getLowerMask(bits: number): number {
   return (1 << bits) - 1;
 }

+function bytes32(value: Arrayish | BigNumber | number): string {
+    return hexZeroPad(hexlify(value), 32);
+}
+
+function base58check(data: Uint8Array): string {
+    let checksum = hexDataSlice(sha256(sha256(data)), 0, 4);
+    return Base58.encode(concat([ data, checksum ]));
+}
+
 const _constructorGuard: any = {};

 export const defaultPath = "m/44'/60'/0'/0/0";

 export class HDNode {
-    private readonly keyPair: KeyPair;
-
    readonly privateKey: string;
    readonly publicKey: string;

+    readonly fingerprint: string;
+    readonly parentFingerprint: string;
+
    readonly address: string;

    readonly mnemonic: string;
@@ -71,21 +82,28 @@ export class HDNode {
     *   - fromMnemonic
     *   - fromSeed
     */
-    constructor(constructorGuard: any, privateKey: Arrayish, chainCode: Uint8Array, index: number, depth: number, mnemonic: string, path: string) {
+    constructor(constructorGuard: any, privateKey: string, publicKey: string, parentFingerprint: string, chainCode: string, index: number, depth: number, mnemonic: string, path: string) {
        errors.checkNew(this, HDNode);

        if (constructorGuard !== _constructorGuard) {
            throw new Error('HDNode constructor cannot be called directly');
        }

-        defineReadOnly(this, 'keyPair', new KeyPair(privateKey));
+        if (privateKey) {
+            let keyPair = new KeyPair(privateKey);
+            defineReadOnly(this, 'privateKey', keyPair.privateKey);
+            defineReadOnly(this, 'publicKey', keyPair.compressedPublicKey);
+        } else {
+            defineReadOnly(this, 'privateKey', null);
+            defineReadOnly(this, 'publicKey', hexlify(publicKey));
+        }

-        defineReadOnly(this, 'privateKey', this.keyPair.privateKey);
-        defineReadOnly(this, 'publicKey', this.keyPair.compressedPublicKey);
+        defineReadOnly(this, 'parentFingerprint', parentFingerprint);
+        defineReadOnly(this, 'fingerprint', hexDataSlice(ripemd160(sha256(this.publicKey)), 0, 4));

        defineReadOnly(this, 'address', computeAddress(this.publicKey));

-        defineReadOnly(this, 'chainCode', hexlify(chainCode));
+        defineReadOnly(this, 'chainCode', chainCode);

        defineReadOnly(this, 'index', index);
        defineReadOnly(this, 'depth', depth);
@@ -96,22 +114,43 @@ export class HDNode {
        setType(this, 'HDNode');
    }

+    get extendedKey(): string {
+        // We only support the mainnet values for now, but if anyone needs
+        // testnet values, let me know. I believe current senitment is that
+        // we should always use mainnet, and use BIP-44 to derive the network
+        //   - Mainnet: public=0x0488B21E, private=0x0488ADE4
+        //   - Testnet: public=0x043587CF, private=0x04358394
+
+        if (this.depth >= 256) { throw new Error("Depth too large!"); }
+
+        return base58check(concat([
+            ((this.privateKey != null) ? "0x0488ADE4": "0x0488B21E"),
+            hexlify(this.depth),
+            this.parentFingerprint,
+            hexZeroPad(hexlify(this.index), 4),
+            this.chainCode,
+            ((this.privateKey != null) ? concat([ "0x00", this.privateKey ]): this.publicKey),
+        ]));
+    }
+
+    neuter(): HDNode {
+        return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, null, this.publicKey, this.parentFingerprint, this.chainCode, this.index, this.depth, null, this.path);
+    }
+
    private _derive(index: number): HDNode {
-
-        // Public parent key -> public child key
-        if (!this.privateKey) {
-            if (index >= HardenedBit) { throw new Error('cannot derive child of neutered node'); }
-            throw new Error('not implemented');
-        }
-
-        var data = new Uint8Array(37);
+        if (index > 0xffffffff) { throw new Error("invalid index - " + String(index)); }

        // Base path
-        var mnemonic = this.mnemonic;
-        var path = this.path;
-        if (path) { path += '/' + index; }
+        let path = this.path;
+        if (path) { path += '/' + (index & ~HardenedBit); }
+
+        let data = new Uint8Array(37);

        if (index & HardenedBit) {
+            if (!this.privateKey) {
+                throw new Error('cannot derive child of neutered node');
+            }
+
            // Data = 0x00 || ser_256(k_par)
            data.set(arrayify(this.privateKey), 1);

@@ -120,43 +159,54 @@ export class HDNode {

        } else {
            // Data = ser_p(point(k_par))
-            data.set(this.keyPair.publicKeyBytes);
+            data.set(arrayify(this.publicKey));
        }

        // Data += ser_32(i)
-        for (var i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8) { data[33 + (i >> 3)] = ((index >> (24 - i)) & 0xff); }
+        for (let i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8) { data[33 + (i >> 3)] = ((index >> (24 - i)) & 0xff); }

-        var I = computeHmac(SupportedAlgorithms.sha512, this.chainCode, data);
-        var IL = bigNumberify(I.slice(0, 32));
-        var IR = I.slice(32);
+        let I = computeHmac(SupportedAlgorithms.sha512, this.chainCode, data);
+        let IL = I.slice(0, 32);
+        let IR = I.slice(32);

-        var ki = IL.add(this.keyPair.privateKey).mod(N);
+        // The private key

-        return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, arrayify(ki), IR, index, this.depth + 1, mnemonic, path);
+        let ki: string = null
+        // The public key
+        let Ki: string = null;
+
+        if (this.privateKey) {
+            ki = bytes32(bigNumberify(IL).add(this.privateKey).mod(N));
+        } else {
+            let ek = new KeyPair(hexlify(IL));
+            Ki = ek._addPoint(this.publicKey);
+        }
+
+        return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, ki, Ki, this.fingerprint, bytes32(IR), index, this.depth + 1, this.mnemonic, path);
    }

    derivePath(path: string): HDNode {
-        var components = path.split('/');
+        let components = path.split('/');

        if (components.length === 0 || (components[0] === 'm' && this.depth !== 0)) {
-            throw new Error('invalid path');
+            throw new Error('invalid path - ' + path);
        }

        if (components[0] === 'm') { components.shift(); }

-        var result: HDNode = this;
-        for (var i = 0; i < components.length; i++) {
-            var component = components[i];
+        let result: HDNode = this;
+        for (let i = 0; i < components.length; i++) {
+            let component = components[i];
            if (component.match(/^[0-9]+'$/)) {
-                var index = parseInt(component.substring(0, component.length - 1));
+                let index = parseInt(component.substring(0, component.length - 1));
                if (index >= HardenedBit) { throw new Error('invalid path index - ' + component); }
                result = result._derive(HardenedBit + index);
            } else if (component.match(/^[0-9]+$/)) {
-                var index = parseInt(component);
+                let index = parseInt(component);
                if (index >= HardenedBit) { throw new Error('invalid path index - ' + component); }
                result = result._derive(index);
            } else {
-                throw new Error('invlaid path component - ' + component);
+                throw new Error('invalid path component - ' + component);
            }
        }

@@ -168,22 +218,53 @@ export class HDNode {
    }
 }

+export function fromExtendedKey(extendedKey: string): HDNode {
+    let bytes = Base58.decode(extendedKey);

+    if (bytes.length !== 82 || base58check(bytes.slice(0, 78)) !== extendedKey) {
+        errors.throwError("invalid extended key", errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+            argument: "extendedKey",
+            value: "[REDACTED]"
+        });
+    }
+
+    let depth = bytes[4];
+    let parentFingerprint = hexlify(bytes.slice(5, 9));
+    let index = parseInt(hexlify(bytes.slice(9, 13)).substring(2), 16);
+    let chainCode = hexlify(bytes.slice(13, 45));
+    let key = bytes.slice(45, 78);
+
+    switch (hexlify(bytes.slice(0, 4))) {
+        // Public Key
+        case "0x0488b21e": case "0x043587cf":
+            return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, null, hexlify(key), parentFingerprint, chainCode, index, depth, null, null);
+
+        // Private Key
+        case "0x0488ade4": case "0x04358394":
+            if (key[0] !== 0) { break; }
+            return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, hexlify(key.slice(1)), null, parentFingerprint, chainCode, index, depth, null, null);
+    }
+
+    return errors.throwError("invalid extended key", errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+        argument: "extendedKey",
+        value: "[REDACTED]"
+    });
+}

 function _fromSeed(seed: Arrayish, mnemonic: string): HDNode {
    let seedArray: Uint8Array = arrayify(seed);
    if (seedArray.length < 16 || seedArray.length > 64) { throw new Error('invalid seed'); }

-    var I: Uint8Array = arrayify(computeHmac(SupportedAlgorithms.sha512, MasterSecret, seedArray));
+    let I: Uint8Array = arrayify(computeHmac(SupportedAlgorithms.sha512, MasterSecret, seedArray));

-    return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, I.slice(0, 32), I.slice(32), 0, 0, mnemonic, 'm');
+    return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, bytes32(I.slice(0, 32)), null, "0x00000000", bytes32(I.slice(32)), 0, 0, mnemonic, 'm');
 }

-export function fromMnemonic(mnemonic: string, wordlist?: Wordlist): HDNode {
-    // Check that the checksum s valid (will throw an error)
-    mnemonicToEntropy(mnemonic, wordlist);
+export function fromMnemonic(mnemonic: string, wordlist?: Wordlist, password?: string): HDNode {
+    // Normalize the mnemonic (also throws if the checksum is invalid)
+    mnemonic = entropyToMnemonic(mnemonicToEntropy(mnemonic, wordlist), wordlist);

-    return _fromSeed(mnemonicToSeed(mnemonic), mnemonic);
+    return _fromSeed(mnemonicToSeed(mnemonic, password), mnemonic);
 }

 export function fromSeed(seed: Arrayish): HDNode {
@@ -193,7 +274,7 @@ export function fromSeed(seed: Arrayish): HDNode {
 export function mnemonicToSeed(mnemonic: string, password?: string): string {
    if (!password) { password = ''; }

-    var salt = toUtf8Bytes('mnemonic' + password, UnicodeNormalizationForm.NFKD);
+    let salt = toUtf8Bytes('mnemonic' + password, UnicodeNormalizationForm.NFKD);

    return hexlify(pbkdf2(toUtf8Bytes(mnemonic, UnicodeNormalizationForm.NFKD), salt, 2048, 64, 'sha512'));
 }
@@ -201,17 +282,19 @@ export function mnemonicToSeed(mnemonic: string, password?: string): string {
 export function mnemonicToEntropy(mnemonic: string, wordlist?: Wordlist): string {
    if (!wordlist) { wordlist = langEn; }

-    var words = wordlist.split(mnemonic);
+    errors.checkNormalize();
+
+    let words = wordlist.split(mnemonic);
    if ((words.length % 3) !== 0) { throw new Error('invalid mnemonic'); }

-    var entropy = arrayify(new Uint8Array(Math.ceil(11 * words.length / 8)));
+    let entropy = arrayify(new Uint8Array(Math.ceil(11 * words.length / 8)));

-    var offset = 0;
-    for (var i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
-        var index = wordlist.getWordIndex(words[i].normalize('NFKD'));
+    let offset = 0;
+    for (let i = 0; i < words.length; i++) {
+        let index = wordlist.getWordIndex(words[i].normalize('NFKD'));
        if (index === -1) { throw new Error('invalid mnemonic'); }

-        for (var bit = 0; bit < 11; bit++) {
+        for (let bit = 0; bit < 11; bit++) {
            if (index & (1 << (10 - bit))) {
                entropy[offset >> 3] |= (1 << (7 - (offset % 8)));
            }
@@ -219,12 +302,12 @@ export function mnemonicToEntropy(mnemonic: string, wordlist?: Wordlist): string
        }
    }

-    var entropyBits = 32 * words.length / 3;
+    let entropyBits = 32 * words.length / 3;

-    var checksumBits = words.length / 3;
-    var checksumMask = getUpperMask(checksumBits);
+    let checksumBits = words.length / 3;
+    let checksumMask = getUpperMask(checksumBits);

-    var checksum = arrayify(sha256(entropy.slice(0, entropyBits / 8)))[0];
+    let checksum = arrayify(sha256(entropy.slice(0, entropyBits / 8)))[0];
    checksum &= checksumMask;

    if (checksum !== (entropy[entropy.length - 1] & checksumMask)) {
@@ -241,10 +324,10 @@ export function entropyToMnemonic(entropy: Arrayish, wordlist?: Wordlist): strin
        throw new Error('invalid entropy');
    }

-    var indices: Array<number> = [ 0 ];
+    let indices: Array<number> = [ 0 ];

-    var remainingBits = 11;
-    for (var i = 0; i < entropy.length; i++) {
+    let remainingBits = 11;
+    for (let i = 0; i < entropy.length; i++) {

        // Consume the whole byte (with still more to go)
        if (remainingBits > 8) {
@@ -266,8 +349,8 @@ export function entropyToMnemonic(entropy: Arrayish, wordlist?: Wordlist): strin
    }

    // Compute the checksum bits
-    var checksum = arrayify(sha256(entropy))[0];
-    var checksumBits = entropy.length / 4;
+    let checksum = arrayify(sha256(entropy))[0];
+    let checksumBits = entropy.length / 4;
    checksum &= getUpperMask(checksumBits);

    // Shift the checksum into the word indices
--- a/src.ts/utils/index.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/index.ts
@@ -4,7 +4,7 @@ import { AbiCoder, defaultAbiCoder, formatSignature, formatParamType, parseSigna
 import { getAddress, getContractAddress, getIcapAddress } from './address';
 import * as base64 from './base64';
 import { BigNumber, bigNumberify } from './bignumber';
-import { arrayify, concat, hexDataSlice, hexDataLength, hexlify, hexStripZeros, hexZeroPad, joinSignature, padZeros, splitSignature, stripZeros } from './bytes';
+import { arrayify, concat, hexDataSlice, hexDataLength, hexlify, hexStripZeros, hexZeroPad, isHexString, joinSignature, padZeros, splitSignature, stripZeros } from './bytes';
 import { hashMessage, id, namehash } from './hash';
 import * as HDNode from './hdnode';
 import { Interface } from './interface';
@@ -14,14 +14,15 @@ import { sha256 } from './sha2';
 import { keccak256 as solidityKeccak256, pack as solidityPack, sha256 as soliditySha256 } from './solidity';
 import { randomBytes } from './random-bytes';
 import { getNetwork } from './networks';
-import { deepCopy, defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from './properties';
+import { checkProperties, deepCopy, defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from './properties';
 import * as RLP from './rlp';
 import { computeAddress, computePublicKey, recoverAddress, recoverPublicKey, verifyMessage } from './secp256k1';
 import { SigningKey } from './signing-key';
+import { populateTransaction } from './transaction';
 import { parse as parseTransaction, serialize as serializeTransaction } from './transaction';
 import { formatBytes32String, parseBytes32String, toUtf8Bytes, toUtf8String } from './utf8';
 import { commify, formatEther, parseEther, formatUnits, parseUnits } from './units';
-import { fetchJson } from './web';
+import { fetchJson, poll } from './web';


 ////////////////////////
@@ -60,6 +61,7 @@ export {
    fetchJson,
    getNetwork,

+    checkProperties,
    deepCopy,
    defineReadOnly,
    resolveProperties,
@@ -82,6 +84,7 @@ export {
    bigNumberify,

    hexlify,
+    isHexString,
    hexStripZeros,
    hexZeroPad,
    hexDataLength,
@@ -122,6 +125,7 @@ export {
    joinSignature,

    parseTransaction,
+    populateTransaction,
    serializeTransaction,

    getJsonWalletAddress,
@@ -132,6 +136,8 @@ export {
    recoverPublicKey,
    verifyMessage,

+    poll,
+

    ////////////////////////
    // Enums
--- a/src.ts/utils/interface.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/interface.ts
@@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ class _DeployDescription extends Description implements DeployDescription {
            });
        }

-        errors.checkArgumentCount(params.length, this.inputs.length, 'in Interface constructor');
+        errors.checkArgumentCount(params.length, this.inputs.length, ' in Interface constructor');

        try {
            return (bytecode + defaultAbiCoder.encode(this.inputs, params).substring(2));
@@ -132,7 +132,7 @@ class _FunctionDescription extends Description implements FunctionDescription {
    readonly gas: BigNumber;

    encode(params: Array<any>): string {
-        errors.checkArgumentCount(params.length, this.inputs.length, 'in interface function ' + this.name);
+        errors.checkArgumentCount(params.length, this.inputs.length, ' in interface function ' + this.name);

        try {
            return this.sighash + defaultAbiCoder.encode(this.inputs, params).substring(2);
@@ -182,19 +182,21 @@ class _EventDescription extends Description implements EventDescription {

        let topics: Array<string> = [];
        if (!this.anonymous) { topics.push(this.topic); }
+
        params.forEach((arg, index) => {
-            if (arg === null) {
-                topics.push(null);
-                return;
-            }

            let param = this.inputs[index];

            if (!param.indexed) {
-                errors.throwError('cannot filter non-indexed parameters; must be null', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, { argument: (param.name || index), value: arg });
+                if (arg != null) {
+                    errors.throwError('cannot filter non-indexed parameters; must be null', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, { argument: (param.name || index), value: arg });
+                }
+                return;
            }

-            if (param.type === 'string') {
+            if (arg == null) {
+                topics.push(null);
+            } else if (param.type === 'string') {
                 topics.push(id(arg));
            } else if (param.type === 'bytes') {
                 topics.push(keccak256(arg));
@@ -309,6 +311,13 @@ function addMethod(method: any): void {
            let signature = formatSignature(method).replace(/tuple/g, '');
            let sighash = id(signature).substring(0, 10);

+            let isConst = false;
+            if (method.constant != null) {
+                isConst = method.constant;
+            } else if (method.stateMutability != null) {
+                isConst = (method.stateMutability == "view" || method.stateMutability == "pure");
+            }
+
            let description = new _FunctionDescription({
                inputs: method.inputs,
                outputs: method.outputs,
@@ -316,15 +325,20 @@ function addMethod(method: any): void {
                gas: method.gas,

                payable: (method.payable == null || !!method.payable),
-                type: ((method.constant) ? 'call': 'transaction'),
+                type: (isConst ? 'call': 'transaction'),

+                name: method.name,
                signature: signature,
                sighash: sighash,
            });

-            // Expose the first (and hopefully unique named function
-            if (method.name && this.functions[method.name] == null) {
-                defineReadOnly(this.functions, method.name, description);
+            // Expose the first (and hopefully unique named function)
+            if (method.name) {
+                if (this.functions[method.name] == null) {
+                    defineReadOnly(this.functions, method.name, description);
+                } else {
+                    errors.warn('WARNING: Multiple definitions for ' + method.name);
+                }
            }

            // Expose all methods by their signature, for overloaded functions
@@ -365,7 +379,7 @@ function addMethod(method: any): void {
            break;

        default:
-            console.log('WARNING: unsupported ABI type - ' + method.type);
+            errors.warn('WARNING: unsupported ABI type - ' + method.type);
            break;
    }
 }
@@ -431,10 +445,10 @@ export class Interface {
                return new _TransactionDescription({
                    args: result,
                    decode: func.decode,
-                    name: name,
+                    name: func.name,
                    signature: func.signature,
                    sighash: func.sighash,
-                    value: bigNumberify(tx.value || null),
+                    value: bigNumberify(tx.value || '0'),
                });
            }
        }
--- a/src.ts/utils/networks.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/networks.ts
@@ -7,33 +7,69 @@ export type Network = {
    name: string,
    chainId: number,
    ensAddress?: string,
+    _defaultProvider?: (providers: any) => any
 }

 export type Networkish = Network | string | number;

+function ethDefaultProvider(network: string): (providers: any) => any {
+    return function(providers: any): any {
+        let providerList: Array<any> = [];
+
+        if (providers.InfuraProvider) {
+            providerList.push(new providers.InfuraProvider(network));
+        }
+
+        if (providers.EtherscanProvider) {
+            providerList.push(new providers.EtherscanProvider(network));
+        }
+
+        if (providerList.length === 0) { return null; }
+
+        if (providers.FallbackProvider) {
+            return new providers.FallbackProvider(providerList);;
+        }
+
+        return providerList[0];
+    }
+}
+
+function etcDefaultProvider(url: string, network: string): (providers: any) => any {
+    return function(providers: any): any {
+        if (providers.JsonRpcProvider) {
+            return new providers.JsonRpcProvider(url, network);
+        }
+
+        return null;
+    }
+}

 const homestead: Network = {
    chainId: 1,
    ensAddress: "0x314159265dd8dbb310642f98f50c066173c1259b",
-    name: "homestead"
+    name: "homestead",
+    _defaultProvider: ethDefaultProvider('homestead')
 };

 const ropsten: Network = {
    chainId: 3,
    ensAddress: "0x112234455c3a32fd11230c42e7bccd4a84e02010",
-    name: "ropsten"
+    name: "ropsten",
+    _defaultProvider: ethDefaultProvider('ropsten')
 };

-const networks: { [name: string]: { chainId: number, ensAddress?: string } } = {
+const networks: { [name: string]: Network } = {
    unspecified: {
-        chainId: 0
+        chainId: 0,
+        name: 'unspecified'
    },

    homestead: homestead,
    mainnet: homestead,

    morden: {
-        chainId: 2
+        chainId: 2,
+        name: 'morden'
    },

    ropsten: ropsten,
@@ -41,19 +77,34 @@ const networks: { [name: string]: { chainId: number, ensAddress?: string } } = {

    rinkeby: {
        chainId: 4,
-        ensAddress: "0xe7410170f87102DF0055eB195163A03B7F2Bff4A"
+        ensAddress: "0xe7410170f87102DF0055eB195163A03B7F2Bff4A",
+        name: 'rinkeby',
+        _defaultProvider: ethDefaultProvider('rinkeby')
+    },
+
+    goerli: {
+        chainId: 5,
+        ensAddress: "0x112234455c3a32fd11230c42e7bccd4a84e02010",
+        name: "goerli",
+        _defaultProvider: ethDefaultProvider('goerli')
    },

    kovan: {
-        chainId: 42
+        chainId: 42,
+        name: 'kovan',
+        _defaultProvider: ethDefaultProvider('kovan')
    },

    classic: {
-        chainId: 61
+        chainId: 61,
+        name: 'classic',
+        _defaultProvider: etcDefaultProvider('https://web3.gastracker.io', 'classic')
    },

    classicTestnet: {
-        chainId: 62
+        chainId: 62,
+        name: 'classicTestnet',
+        _defaultProvider: etcDefaultProvider('https://web3.gastracker.io/morden', 'classicTestnet')
    }
 }

@@ -64,17 +115,18 @@ const networks: { [name: string]: { chainId: number, ensAddress?: string } } = {
 *  and verifies a network is a valid Network..
 */
 export function getNetwork(network: Networkish): Network {
-    // No network (null) or unspecified (chainId = 0)
-    if (!network) { return null; }
+    // No network (null)
+    if (network == null) { return null; }

    if (typeof(network) === 'number') {
-        for (var name in networks) {
+        for (let name in networks) {
            let n = networks[name];
            if (n.chainId === network) {
                return {
-                    name: name,
+                    name: n.name,
                    chainId: n.chainId,
-                    ensAddress: n.ensAddress
+                    ensAddress: (n.ensAddress || null),
+                    _defaultProvider: (n._defaultProvider || null)
                };
            }
        }
@@ -89,9 +141,10 @@ export function getNetwork(network: Networkish): Network {
        let n = networks[network];
        if (n == null) { return null; }
        return {
-            name: network,
+            name: n.name,
            chainId: n.chainId,
-            ensAddress: n.ensAddress
+            ensAddress: n.ensAddress,
+            _defaultProvider: (n._defaultProvider || null)
        };
    }

@@ -110,10 +163,11 @@ export function getNetwork(network: Networkish): Network {
        errors.throwError('network chainId mismatch', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, { arg: 'network', value: network });
    }

-    // Standard Network
+    // Standard Network (allow overriding the ENS address)
    return {
        name: network.name,
        chainId: n.chainId,
-        ensAddress: n.ensAddress
+        ensAddress: (network.ensAddress || n.ensAddress || null),
+        _defaultProvider: (network._defaultProvider || n._defaultProvider || null)
    };
 }
--- a/src.ts/utils/properties.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/properties.ts
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 'use strict';

+import * as errors from '../errors';
+
 export function defineReadOnly(object: any, name: string, value: any): void {
    Object.defineProperty(object, name, {
        enumerable: true,
@@ -42,6 +44,25 @@ export function resolveProperties(object: any): Promise<any> {
    });
 }

+export function checkProperties(object: any, properties: { [ name: string ]: boolean }): void {
+    if (!object || typeof(object) !== 'object') {
+        errors.throwError('invalid object', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+            argument: 'object',
+            value: object
+        });
+    }
+
+    Object.keys(object).forEach((key) => {
+        if (!properties[key]) {
+            errors.throwError('invalid object key - ' + key, errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+                argument: 'transaction',
+                value: object,
+                key: key
+            });
+        }
+    });
+}
+
 export function shallowCopy(object: any): any {
    let result: any = {};
    for (var key in object) { result[key] = object[key]; }
--- a/src.ts/utils/rlp.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/rlp.ts
@@ -127,7 +127,7 @@ function _decode(data: Uint8Array, offset: number): { consumed: number, result:
    } else if (data[offset] >= 0x80) {
        var length = data[offset] - 0x80;
        if (offset + 1 + length > data.length) {
-            throw new Error('invlaid rlp data');
+            throw new Error('invalid rlp data');
        }

        var result = hexlify(data.slice(offset + 1, offset + 1 + length));
--- a/src.ts/utils/secp256k1.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/secp256k1.ts
@@ -62,6 +62,12 @@ export class KeyPair {
        let otherKeyPair = getCurve().keyFromPublic(arrayify(computePublicKey(otherKey)));
        return hexZeroPad('0x' + keyPair.derive(otherKeyPair.getPublic()).toString(16), 32);
    }
+
+    _addPoint(other: Arrayish | string): string {
+        let p0 =  getCurve().keyFromPublic(arrayify(this.publicKey));
+        let p1 =  getCurve().keyFromPublic(arrayify(other));
+        return "0x" + p0.pub.add(p1.pub).encodeCompressed("hex");
+    }
 }

 export function computePublicKey(key: Arrayish | string, compressed?: boolean): string {
--- a/src.ts/utils/secret-storage.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/secret-storage.ts
@@ -171,7 +171,7 @@ export function decrypt(json: string, password: Arrayish, progressCallback?: Pro
        }

        var signingKey = new SigningKey(privateKey);
-        if (signingKey.address !== getAddress(data.address)) {
+        if (data.address && signingKey.address !== getAddress(data.address)) {
            reject(new Error('address mismatch'));
            return null;
        }
@@ -438,6 +438,7 @@ export function encrypt(privateKey: Arrayish | SigningKey, password: Arrayish |
                        gethFilename: ('UTC--' + timestamp + '--' + data.address),
                        mnemonicCounter: hexlify(mnemonicIv).substring(2),
                        mnemonicCiphertext: hexlify(mnemonicCiphertext).substring(2),
+                        path: path,
                        version: "0.1"
                    };
                }
--- a/src.ts/utils/sha2.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/sha2.ts
@@ -7,6 +7,10 @@ import { arrayify } from './bytes';
 // Types
 import { Arrayish } from './bytes';

+export function ripemd160(data: Arrayish): string {
+    return '0x' + (hash.ripemd160().update(arrayify(data)).digest('hex'));
+}
+
 export function sha256(data: Arrayish): string {
    return '0x' + (hash.sha256().update(arrayify(data)).digest('hex'));
 }
--- a/src.ts/utils/transaction.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/transaction.ts
@@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import { getAddress } from './address';
 import { BigNumber, bigNumberify } from './bignumber';
 import { arrayify, hexlify, hexZeroPad, splitSignature, stripZeros, } from './bytes';
 import { keccak256 } from './keccak256';
+import { checkProperties, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from './properties';

 import * as RLP from './rlp';

@@ -19,6 +20,8 @@ import * as RLP from './rlp';
 import { Arrayish, Signature } from './bytes';
 import { BigNumberish } from './bignumber';

+import { Provider } from '../providers/abstract-provider';
+
 ///////////////////////////////
 // Exported Types

@@ -65,7 +68,7 @@ function handleNumber(value: string): BigNumber {
    return bigNumberify(value);
 }

-var transactionFields = [
+const transactionFields = [
    { name: 'nonce',    maxLength: 32 },
    { name: 'gasPrice', maxLength: 32 },
    { name: 'gasLimit', maxLength: 32 },
@@ -74,8 +77,14 @@ var transactionFields = [
    { name: 'data' },
 ];

+const allowedTransactionKeys: { [ key: string ]: boolean } = {
+    chainId: true, data: true, gasLimit: true, gasPrice:true, nonce: true, to: true, value: true
+}
+
 export function serialize(transaction: UnsignedTransaction, signature?: Arrayish | Signature): string {
-    var raw: Array<string | Uint8Array> = [];
+    checkProperties(transaction, allowedTransactionKeys);
+
+    let raw: Array<string | Uint8Array> = [];

    transactionFields.forEach(function(fieldInfo) {
        let value = (<any>transaction)[fieldInfo.name] || ([]);
@@ -115,7 +124,7 @@ export function serialize(transaction: UnsignedTransaction, signature?: Arrayish
    let sig = splitSignature(signature);

    // We pushed a chainId and null r, s on for hashing only; remove those
-    var v = 27 + sig.recoveryParam
+    let v = 27 + sig.recoveryParam
    if (raw.length === 9) {
        raw.pop();
        raw.pop();
@@ -153,7 +162,7 @@ export function parse(rawTransaction: Arrayish): Transaction {
        tx.v = bigNumberify(transaction[6]).toNumber();

    } catch (error) {
-        console.log(error);
+        errors.info(error);
        return tx;
    }

@@ -171,7 +180,7 @@ export function parse(rawTransaction: Arrayish): Transaction {
        tx.chainId = Math.floor((tx.v - 35) / 2);
        if (tx.chainId < 0) { tx.chainId = 0; }

-        var recoveryParam = tx.v - 27;
+        let recoveryParam = tx.v - 27;

        let raw = transaction.slice(0, 6);

@@ -182,11 +191,11 @@ export function parse(rawTransaction: Arrayish): Transaction {
            recoveryParam -= tx.chainId * 2 + 8;
        }

-        var digest = keccak256(RLP.encode(raw));
+        let digest = keccak256(RLP.encode(raw));
        try {
            tx.from = recoverAddress(digest, { r: hexlify(tx.r), s: hexlify(tx.s), recoveryParam: recoveryParam });
        } catch (error) {
-            console.log(error);
+            errors.info(error);
        }

        tx.hash = keccak256(rawTransaction);
@@ -194,3 +203,41 @@ export function parse(rawTransaction: Arrayish): Transaction {

    return tx;
 }
+
+export function populateTransaction(transaction: any, provider: Provider, from: string | Promise<string>): Promise<Transaction> {
+
+    if (!Provider.isProvider(provider)) {
+        errors.throwError('missing provider', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+            argument: 'provider',
+            value: provider
+        });
+    }
+
+    checkProperties(transaction, allowedTransactionKeys);
+
+    let tx = shallowCopy(transaction);
+
+    if (tx.to != null) {
+        tx.to = provider.resolveName(tx.to);
+    }
+
+    if (tx.gasPrice == null) {
+        tx.gasPrice = provider.getGasPrice();
+    }
+
+    if (tx.nonce == null) {
+        tx.nonce = provider.getTransactionCount(from);
+    }
+
+    if (tx.gasLimit == null) {
+        let estimate = shallowCopy(tx);
+        estimate.from = from;
+        tx.gasLimit = provider.estimateGas(estimate);
+    }
+
+    if (tx.chainId == null) {
+        tx.chainId = provider.getNetwork().then((network) => network.chainId);
+    }
+
+    return resolveProperties(tx);
+}
--- a/src.ts/utils/utf8.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/utf8.ts
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 'use strict';

 import { HashZero } from '../constants';
-
+import { checkNormalize } from '../errors';
 import { arrayify, concat, hexlify } from './bytes';

 ///////////////////////////////
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ export enum UnicodeNormalizationForm {
 export function toUtf8Bytes(str: string, form: UnicodeNormalizationForm = UnicodeNormalizationForm.current): Uint8Array {

    if (form != UnicodeNormalizationForm.current) {
+        checkNormalize();
        str = str.normalize(form);
    }

@@ -189,7 +190,7 @@ export function parseBytes32String(bytes: Arrayish): string {

    // Must be 32 bytes with a null-termination
    if (data.length !== 32) { throw new Error('invalid bytes32 - not 32 bytes long'); }
-    if (data[31] !== 0) { throw new Error('invalid bytes32 sdtring - no null terminator'); }
+    if (data[31] !== 0) { throw new Error('invalid bytes32 string - no null terminator'); }

    // Find the null termination
    let length = 31;
--- a/src.ts/utils/web.ts
+++ b/src.ts/utils/web.ts
@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
 import { XMLHttpRequest } from 'xmlhttprequest';

 import { encode as base64Encode } from './base64';
+import { shallowCopy } from './properties';
 import { toUtf8Bytes } from './utf8';

 import * as errors from '../errors';
@@ -27,7 +28,8 @@ export type PollOptions = {
    floor?: number,
    ceiling?: number,
    interval?: number,
-    onceBlock?: OnceBlockable
+    onceBlock?: OnceBlockable,
+    fastRetry?: number
 };


@@ -134,6 +136,9 @@ export function fetchJson(connection: string | ConnectionInfo, json: string, pro
                let jsonError: any = new Error('invalid json response');
                jsonError.orginialError = error;
                jsonError.responseText = request.responseText;
+                if (json != null) {
+                    jsonError.requestBody = json;
+                }
                jsonError.url = url;
                reject(jsonError);
                return;
@@ -162,7 +167,7 @@ export function fetchJson(connection: string | ConnectionInfo, json: string, pro
        }

        try {
-            if (json) {
+            if (json != null) {
                request.send(json);
            } else {
                request.send();
@@ -180,6 +185,7 @@ export function fetchJson(connection: string | ConnectionInfo, json: string, pro

 export function poll(func: () => Promise<any>, options?: PollOptions): Promise<any> {
    if (!options) { options = {}; }
+    options = shallowCopy(options);
    if (options.floor == null) { options.floor = 0; }
    if (options.ceiling == null) { options.ceiling = 10000; }
    if (options.interval == null) { options.interval = 250; }
@@ -203,6 +209,8 @@ export function poll(func: () => Promise<any>, options?: PollOptions): Promise<a
            }, options.timeout)
        }

+        let fastTimeout = options.fastRetry || null;
+
        let attempt = 0;
        function check() {
            return func().then(function(result) {
@@ -222,6 +230,13 @@ export function poll(func: () => Promise<any>, options?: PollOptions): Promise<a
                    if (timeout < options.floor) { timeout = options.floor; }
                    if (timeout > options.ceiling) { timeout = options.ceiling; }

+                    // Fast Timeout, means we quickly try again the first time
+                    if (fastTimeout) {
+                        attempt--;
+                        timeout = fastTimeout;
+                        fastTimeout = null;
+                    }
+
                    setTimeout(check, timeout);
                }

--- a/src.ts/wallet.ts
+++ b/src.ts/wallet.ts
@@ -10,7 +10,7 @@ import { defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from './utils/properti
 import { randomBytes } from './utils/random-bytes';
 import * as secretStorage from './utils/secret-storage';
 import { SigningKey } from './utils/signing-key';
-import { serialize as serializeTransaction } from './utils/transaction';
+import { populateTransaction, serialize as serializeTransaction } from './utils/transaction';
 import { Wordlist } from './utils/wordlist';

 // Imported Abstracts
@@ -24,10 +24,6 @@ import { BlockTag, TransactionRequest, TransactionResponse } from './providers/a

 import * as errors from './errors';

-const allowedTransactionKeys: { [ key: string ]: boolean } = {
-    chainId: true, data: true, gasLimit: true, gasPrice:true, nonce: true, to: true, value: true
-}
-
 export class Wallet extends AbstractSigner {

    readonly provider: Provider;
@@ -51,7 +47,7 @@ export class Wallet extends AbstractSigner {
    get address(): string { return this.signingKey.address; }

    get mnemonic(): string { return this.signingKey.mnemonic; }
-    get path(): string { return this.signingKey.mnemonic; }
+    get path(): string { return this.signingKey.path; }

    get privateKey(): string { return this.signingKey.privateKey; }

@@ -66,25 +62,15 @@ export class Wallet extends AbstractSigner {
        return new Wallet(this.signingKey, provider);
    }

-
    getAddress(): Promise<string> {
        return Promise.resolve(this.address);
    }

    sign(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<string> {
-        for (let key in transaction) {
-            if (!allowedTransactionKeys[key]) {
-                errors.throwError('unsupported transaction property - ' + key, errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
-                    argument: 'transaction',
-                    value: transaction,
-                    key: key
-                });
-            }
-        }
        return resolveProperties(transaction).then((tx) => {
            let rawTx = serializeTransaction(tx);
            let signature = this.signingKey.signDigest(keccak256(rawTx));
-            return Promise.resolve(serializeTransaction(tx, signature));
+            return serializeTransaction(tx, signature);
        });
    }

@@ -106,35 +92,16 @@ export class Wallet extends AbstractSigner {
    sendTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest): Promise<TransactionResponse> {
        if (!this.provider) { throw new Error('missing provider'); }

-        if (!transaction || typeof(transaction) !== 'object') {
-            throw new Error('invalid transaction object');
+        if (transaction.nonce == null) {
+            transaction = shallowCopy(transaction);
+            transaction.nonce = this.getTransactionCount("pending");
        }

-        let tx = shallowCopy(transaction);
-
-        if (tx.to != null) {
-            tx.to = this.provider.resolveName(tx.to);
-        }
-
-        if (tx.gasPrice == null) {
-            tx.gasPrice = this.provider.getGasPrice();
-        }
-
-        if (tx.nonce == null) {
-            tx.nonce = this.getTransactionCount();
-        }
-
-        if (tx.gasLimit == null) {
-            let estimate = shallowCopy(tx);
-            estimate.from = this.getAddress();
-            tx.gasLimit = this.provider.estimateGas(estimate);
-        }
-
-        if (tx.chainId == null) {
-            tx.chainId = this.provider.getNetwork().then((network) => network.chainId);
-        }
-
-        return this.provider.sendTransaction(this.sign(tx));
+        return populateTransaction(transaction, this.provider, this.address).then((tx) => {
+             return this.sign(tx).then((signedTransaction) => {
+                 return this.provider.sendTransaction(signedTransaction);
+             });
+        });
    }

    encrypt(password: Arrayish | string, options?: any, progressCallback?: ProgressCallback): Promise<string> {
--- a/src.ts/wordlists/lang-es.ts
+++ b/src.ts/wordlists/lang-es.ts
--- a/src.ts/wordlists/lang-fr.ts
+++ b/src.ts/wordlists/lang-fr.ts
--- a/src.ts/wordlists/lang-ja.ts
+++ b/src.ts/wordlists/lang-ja.ts
@@ -132,9 +132,7 @@ class LangJa extends Wordlist {
    }

    split(mnemonic: string): Array<string> {
-        if (!mnemonic.normalize) {
-            errors.throwError('Japanese is unsupported on this platform; missing String.prototype.normalize', errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: 'String.prototype.normalize' });
-        }
+        errors.checkNormalize();
        return mnemonic.split(/(?:\u3000| )+/g);
    }

--- a/tests/README.md
+++ b/tests/README.md
@@ -63,7 +63,7 @@ Building Testcases
 ------------------

 Each suite of testcases is produced from a variety of sources. Many include a
-specific set of test vecotrs as well as procedurally generated tests using known
+specific set of test vectors as well as procedurally generated tests using known
 correct implementations.

 The `contract-interface` test cases are created by selecting a (deterministically) random
--- a/tests/local-tests.js
+++ b/tests/local-tests.js
@@ -0,0 +1,55 @@
+// These are test cases that cannot be run on Travis CI, but running them locally can
+// help prevent certain bugs from getting committed.
+
+var assert = require('assert');
+
+var ethers = require('..');
+
+var wallet = new ethers.Wallet("0x0123456789012345678901234567890123456789012345678901234567890123");
+
+describe("Local JSON-RPC", function() {
+
+    // https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/306
+    it ("sends a transaction", function() {
+        this.timeout(10000);
+
+        var provider = new ethers.providers.JsonRpcProvider();
+        var signer = provider.getSigner(1);
+
+        return signer.sendTransaction({
+            to: wallet.address,
+            value: 1
+        }).then(function(tx) {
+            console.log(tx);
+            return tx.wait().then(() => {
+                console.log("Mined", provider);
+            });
+        }, function(error) {
+            console.log(error);
+            assert.ok(false, "throws an error");
+        });
+
+    });
+
+    it("sends a wallet transactin", function() {
+        this.timeout(10000);
+
+        var provider = new ethers.providers.JsonRpcProvider();
+        var signer = wallet.connect(provider);
+
+        return signer.sendTransaction({
+            to: provider.getSigner(1).getAddress(),
+            value: 2
+        }).then(function(tx) {
+            console.log(tx);
+            return tx.wait().then(() => {
+                console.log("Mined");
+            });
+        }, function(error) {
+            console.log(error);
+            assert.ok(false, "throws an error");
+        });
+    });
+});
+
+
--- a/tests/make-tests/make-hdnode.js
+++ b/tests/make-tests/make-hdnode.js
@@ -32,6 +32,9 @@ function getHD(seed) {
        path: 'm',
        privateKey: '0x' + privateKey.toString('hex'),
        address: '0x' + ethereumUtil.privateToAddress(privateKey).toString('hex'),
+        parentFingerprint: rootNode.parentFingerprint,
+        xpriv: rootNode.toBase58(),
+        xpub: rootNode.neutered().toBase58(),
    }];

    for (var j = 0; j < 5; j++) {
@@ -42,6 +45,9 @@ function getHD(seed) {
            path: path,
            privateKey: '0x' + privateKey.toString('hex'),
            address: '0x' + ethereumUtil.privateToAddress(privateKey).toString('hex'),
+            parentFingerprint: node.parentFingerprint,
+            xpriv: node.toBase58(),
+            xpub: node.neutered().toBase58(),
        });
    }

@@ -96,6 +102,8 @@ Testcases['axic'] = {
            path: "m/44'/60'/0'/0/0",
            address: '0xac39b311dceb2a4b2f5d8461c1cdaf756f4f7ae9',
            privateKey: '0xb96e9ccb774cc33213cbcb2c69d3cdae17b0fe4888a1ccd343cbd1a17fd98b18',
+            xpriv: "xprvA2xEQ2iTe9QB22rvf5cbfpUxEBmMdvc7stEFxLhiMXmdLrwLbqugPCHRZiRfEq2puC5vTgwyFneV38hppF8oTf9aoaUv7M8u2XvnACTe6r4",
+            xpub: "xpub6FwaoYFMUWxUEWwPm79c2xRgnDbr3PKyF79rkj7KusJcDfGV9PDvvzbuQz32JYu3y2EpqY7xUag5Zw89YXokCKVtWLrfJ1RDUAYLLzTR8En"
        }
    ]
 }
--- a/tests/make-tests/make-wallets.js
+++ b/tests/make-tests/make-wallets.js
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ var path = require('path');
 var utils = require('../utils.js');

 function prefixAddress(address) {
+    if (!address) { return null; }
    if (address.substring(0, 2) !== '0x') {
        address = '0x' + address;
    }
@@ -25,6 +26,10 @@ Output.push({
 });
 */

+var addresses = {
+    "582": "0x008aeeda4d805471df9b2a5b0f38a0c3bcba786b"
+};
+
 var privateKeys = {
    '0x0b88d4b324ec24c8c078551e6e5075547157e5b6': '0xd4375d2a931db84ea8825b69a3128913597744d9236cacec675cc18e1bda4446',
    '0x2e326fa404fc3661de4f4361776ed9bbabdc26e3': '0xcf367fc32bf789b3339c6664af4a12263e9db0e0eb70f247da1d1165e150c487',
@@ -33,7 +38,8 @@ var privateKeys = {
    '0x88a5c2d9919e46f883eb62f7b8dd9d0cc45bc290': '0xf03e581353c794928373fb0893bc731aefc4c4e234e643f3a46998b03cd4d7c5',
    '0x17c5185167401ed00cf5f5b2fc97d9bbfdb7d025': '0x4242424242424242424242424242424242424242424242424242424242424242',
    '0x012363d61bdc53d0290a0f25e9c89f8257550fb8': '0x4c94faa2c558a998d10ee8b2b9b8eb1fbcb8a6ac5fd085c6f95535604fc1bffb',
-    '0x15db397ed5f682acb22b0afc6c8de4cdfbda7cbc': '0xcdf3c34a2ea0ff181f462856168f5851e68c37b583eb158403e43aeab4964fee'
+    '0x15db397ed5f682acb22b0afc6c8de4cdfbda7cbc': '0xcdf3c34a2ea0ff181f462856168f5851e68c37b583eb158403e43aeab4964fee',
+    '0x008aeeda4d805471df9b2a5b0f38a0c3bcba786b': '0x7a28b5ba57c53603b0b07b56bba752f7784bf506fa95edc395f5cf6c7514fe9d'
 }

 var mnemonics = {
@@ -62,14 +68,16 @@ fs.readdirSync(walletPath).forEach(function(filename) {
        });

    } else {
+        let address = (addresses[name] || prefixAddress(data.address));
        Output.push({
            type: 'secret-storage',
-            address: prefixAddress(data.address),
+            hasAddress: !addresses[name],
+            address: address,
            json: JSON.stringify(data),
-            mnemonic: mnemonics[prefixAddress(data.address)] || '',
+            mnemonic: mnemonics[address] || '',
            name: name,
            password: password,
-            privateKey: privateKeys[prefixAddress(data.address)],
+            privateKey: privateKeys[address],
        });
    }
 });
--- a/tests/make-tests/test-wallets/wallet-582-testpassword.json
+++ b/tests/make-tests/test-wallets/wallet-582-testpassword.json
@@ -0,0 +1 @@
+{"crypto":{"cipher":"aes-128-ctr","cipherparams":{"iv":"6087dab2f9fdbbfaddc31a909735c1e6"},"ciphertext":"5318b4d5bcd28de64ee5559e671353e16f075ecae9f99c7a79a38af5f869aa46","kdf":"pbkdf2","kdfparams":{"c":262144,"dklen":32,"prf":"hmac-sha256","salt":"ae3cd4e7013836a3df6bd7241b12db061dbe2c6785853cce422d148a624ce0bd"},"mac":"517ead924a9d0dc3124507e3393d175ce3ff7c1e96529c6c555ce9e51205e9b2"},"id":"3198bc9c-6672-5ab3-d995-4942343ae5b6","version":3}
--- a/tests/reporter.js
+++ b/tests/reporter.js
@@ -110,4 +110,8 @@ function Reporter(runner) {
    });
 }

+try {
+    window.ethersReporter = Reporter;
+} catch (error) { }
+
 module.exports = Reporter;
--- a/tests/shims/base64.js
+++ b/tests/shims/base64.js
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/**
+ * See: https://github.com/MaxArt2501/base64-js
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2014 MaxArt2501
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in all
+ * copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN THE
+ * SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+(function (root, factory) {
+    if (typeof define === 'function' && define.amd) {
+        // AMD. Register as an anonymous module.
+        define([], function() {factory(root);});
+    } else factory(root);
+// node.js has always supported base64 conversions, while browsers that support
+// web workers support base64 too, but you may never know.
+})(typeof exports !== "undefined" ? exports : this, function(root) {
+    if (root.atob) {
+        // Some browsers' implementation of atob doesn't support whitespaces
+        // in the encoded string (notably, IE). This wraps the native atob
+        // in a function that strips the whitespaces.
+        // The original function can be retrieved in atob.original
+        try {
+            root.atob(" ");
+        } catch(e) {
+            root.atob = (function(atob) {
+                var func = function(string) {
+                    return atob(String(string).replace(/[\t\n\f\r ]+/g, ""));
+                };
+                func.original = atob;
+                return func;
+            })(root.atob);
+        }
+        return;
+    }
+
+        // base64 character set, plus padding character (=)
+    var b64 = "ABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz0123456789+/=",
+        // Regular expression to check formal correctness of base64 encoded strings
+        b64re = /^(?:[A-Za-z\d+\/]{4})*?(?:[A-Za-z\d+\/]{2}(?:==)?|[A-Za-z\d+\/]{3}=?)?$/;
+
+    root.btoa = function(string) {
+        string = String(string);
+        var bitmap, a, b, c,
+            result = "", i = 0,
+            rest = string.length % 3; // To determine the final padding
+
+        for (; i < string.length;) {
+            if ((a = string.charCodeAt(i++)) > 255
+                    || (b = string.charCodeAt(i++)) > 255
+                    || (c = string.charCodeAt(i++)) > 255)
+                throw new TypeError("Failed to execute 'btoa' on 'Window': The string to be encoded contains characters outside of the Latin1 range.");
+
+            bitmap = (a << 16) | (b << 8) | c;
+            result += b64.charAt(bitmap >> 18 & 63) + b64.charAt(bitmap >> 12 & 63)
+                    + b64.charAt(bitmap >> 6 & 63) + b64.charAt(bitmap & 63);
+        }
+
+        // If there's need of padding, replace the last 'A's with equal signs
+        return rest ? result.slice(0, rest - 3) + "===".substring(rest) : result;
+    };
+
+    root.atob = function(string) {
+        // atob can work with strings with whitespaces, even inside the encoded part,
+        // but only \t, \n, \f, \r and ' ', which can be stripped.
+        string = String(string).replace(/[\t\n\f\r ]+/g, "");
+        if (!b64re.test(string))
+            throw new TypeError("Failed to execute 'atob' on 'Window': The string to be decoded is not correctly encoded.");
+
+        // Adding the padding if missing, for semplicity
+        string += "==".slice(2 - (string.length & 3));
+        var bitmap, result = "", r1, r2, i = 0;
+        for (; i < string.length;) {
+            bitmap = b64.indexOf(string.charAt(i++)) << 18 | b64.indexOf(string.charAt(i++)) << 12
+                    | (r1 = b64.indexOf(string.charAt(i++))) << 6 | (r2 = b64.indexOf(string.charAt(i++)));
+
+            result += r1 === 64 ? String.fromCharCode(bitmap >> 16 & 255)
+                    : r2 === 64 ? String.fromCharCode(bitmap >> 16 & 255, bitmap >> 8 & 255)
+                    : String.fromCharCode(bitmap >> 16 & 255, bitmap >> 8 & 255, bitmap & 255);
+        }
+        return result;
+    };
+});
--- a/tests/shims/es6-promise.auto.js
+++ b/tests/shims/es6-promise.auto.js
--- a/tests/shims/index.js
+++ b/tests/shims/index.js
@@ -0,0 +1,80 @@
+'use strict';
+
+var shims = [];
+
+// Shim String.prototype.normalize
+try {
+    var missing = [];
+
+    // Some platforms are missing certain normalization forms
+    var forms = ["NFD", "NFC", "NFKD", "NFKC"];
+    for (var i = 0; i < forms.length; i++) {
+        try {
+            "test".normalize(forms[i]);
+        } catch(error) {
+            missing.push(forms[i]);
+        }
+    }
+
+    if (missing.length) {
+        shims.push("String.prototype.normalize (missing: " + missing.join(", ") + ")");
+        throw new Error('bad normalize');
+    }
+
+    // Some platforms have a native normalize, but it is broken; so we force our shim
+    if (String.fromCharCode(0xe9).normalize('NFD') !== String.fromCharCode(0x65, 0x0301)) {
+        shims.push("String.prototype.normalize (broken)");
+        throw new Error('bad normalize');
+    }
+} catch (error) {
+    var unorm = require('./unorm.js');
+    String.prototype.normalize = function(form) {
+        var func = unorm[(form || 'NFC').toLowerCase()];
+        if (!func) { throw new RangeError('invalid form - ' + form); }
+        return func(this);
+    }
+}
+
+// Shim atob and btoa
+var base64 = require('./base64.js');
+if (!global.atob) {
+    shims.push("atob");
+    global.atob = base64.atob;
+}
+if (!global.btoa) {
+    shims.push("btoa");
+    global.btoa = base64.btoa;
+}
+
+// Shim Promise
+// @TODO: Check first?
+var promise = require('./es6-promise.auto.js');
+
+// Shim ArrayBuffer.isView
+if (!ArrayBuffer.isView) {
+    shims.push("ArrayBuffer.isView");
+    ArrayBuffer.isView = function(obj) {
+        // @TODO: This should probably check various instanceof aswell
+        return !!(obj.buffer);
+    }
+}
+
+if (Array.prototype.fill == null) {
+    shims.push("Array.fill");
+    Array.prototype.fill = function(value) {
+        for (var i = 0; i < this.length; i++) { this[i] = value; }
+    }
+}
+
+// Shim nextTick
+if (!global.nextTick) {
+    shims.push("nextTick");
+    global.nextTick = function (callback) { setTimeout(callback, 0); }
+}
+
+if (shims.length) {
+    console.log("Shims Injected:");
+    for (var i = 0; i < shims.length; i++) {
+        console.log('  - ' + shims[i]);
+    }
+}
--- a/tests/shims/unorm.js
+++ b/tests/shims/unorm.js
--- a/tests/test-contract-interface.js
+++ b/tests/test-contract-interface.js
@@ -231,6 +231,36 @@ describe('Test Interface Signatures', function() {
                'derived the correct signature hash');
        })
    });
+
+    it('derives correct description for human-readable ABI', function() {
+        var iface = new Interface([ "function transfer(address from, uint amount)" ]);
+        [
+            "transfer",
+            "transfer(address,uint256)"
+        ].forEach(function(key) {
+            var descr = iface.functions[key];
+            assert.equal(descr.name, "transfer", "incorrect name key - " + key);
+            assert.equal(descr.signature, "transfer(address,uint256)", "incorrect signature key - " + key);
+            assert.equal(descr.sighash, "0xa9059cbb", "incorrect sighash key - " + key);
+        });
+    });
+
+    // See: https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/370
+    it ('parses transaction function', function() {
+        var iface = new Interface([ "function transfer(address from, uint amount)" ]);
+
+        // Transaction: 0x820cc57bc77be44d8f4f024a18e18f64a8b6e62a82a3d7897db5970dbe181ba1
+        var rawTx = "0xf8aa028502540be4008316e36094334eec1482109bd802d9e72a447848de3bcc106380b844a9059cbb000000000000000000000000851b9167b7cbf772d38efaf89705b35022880a070000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000de0b6b3a764000026a03200bf26e5f10f7eda59c0aad9adc2334dda79e785b9b004342524d97a66fca9a0450b07a4dc450bb472e08f8370350fa365fcef6db1a95309ae4c06c9d0748092";
+        var tx = ethers.utils.parseTransaction(rawTx);
+
+        var descr = iface.parseTransaction(tx);
+        assert.equal(descr.args[0], '0x851b9167B7cbf772D38eFaf89705b35022880A07', 'parsed tx - args[0]');
+        assert.equal(descr.args[1].toString(), '1000000000000000000', 'parsed tx - args[1]');
+        assert.equal(descr.name, 'transfer', 'parsed tx - name');
+        assert.equal(descr.signature, 'transfer(address,uint256)', 'parsed tx - signature');
+        assert.equal(descr.sighash, '0xa9059cbb', 'parsed tx - sighash');
+        assert.equal(descr.value.toString(), '0', 'parsed tx - value');
+    });
 });

 describe('Test Number Coder', function() {
@@ -441,3 +471,115 @@ describe('Test Fixed Bytes Coder', function() {
        });
    });
 });
+
+describe('Test Filters', function() {
+    // @TODO: Add a LOT more tests here
+    function doTest(test) {
+        it(test.name, function() {
+            var iface = new ethers.utils.Interface([ test.signature ]);
+            var eventDescription = iface.events[test.event];
+            var filter = eventDescription.encodeTopics(test.args);
+            assert.equal(filter.length, test.expected.length, 'filter length matches - ' + test.name);
+            filter.forEach(function(expected, index) {
+                assert.equal(expected, test.expected[index], 'signature topic matches - ' + index + ' - ' + test.name);
+            });
+        });
+    }
+
+    var Tests = [
+
+        // Skips null in non-indexed fields
+        // See: https://github.com/ethers-io/ethers.js/issues/305
+        {
+            name: "creates correct filters for null non-indexed fields",
+
+            args: [ null, 2, null, null ],
+            event: "LogSomething",
+            signature: "event LogSomething(int hup, int indexed two, bool three, address indexed four)",
+
+            expected: [
+                "0xf6b983969813047dce97b9ff8a48cfb0a13306eb2caae2ef186b280bc27491c8",
+                "0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002"
+            ]
+        },
+
+        // https://etherscan.io/tx/0x820cc57bc77be44d8f4f024a18e18f64a8b6e62a82a3d7897db5970dbe181ba1
+        {
+            name: "transfer filtering from",
+
+            args: [
+                "0x59DEa134510ebce4a0c7146595dc8A61Eb9D0D79"
+            ],
+            event: "Transfer",
+            signature: "event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value)",
+
+            expected: [
+                "0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef",
+                "0x00000000000000000000000059dea134510ebce4a0c7146595dc8a61eb9d0d79"
+            ]
+        },
+        {
+            name: "transfer filtering to",
+
+            args: [
+                null,
+                "0x851b9167B7cbf772D38eFaf89705b35022880A07"
+            ],
+            event: "Transfer",
+            signature: "event Transfer(address indexed from, address indexed to, uint value)",
+
+            expected: [
+                "0xddf252ad1be2c89b69c2b068fc378daa952ba7f163c4a11628f55a4df523b3ef",
+                null,
+                "0x000000000000000000000000851b9167b7cbf772d38efaf89705b35022880a07"
+            ]
+        }
+    ];
+
+    Tests.forEach(function(test) {
+        doTest(test);
+    });
+});
+
+describe('Test Solidity v0.6 ABI', function() {
+
+    var tests = [
+        {
+            inputs: [ ],
+            outputs: [ ],
+            stateMutability: "view",
+            type: "function",
+            name: "testView_call"
+        },
+        {
+            inputs: [ ],
+            outputs: [ ],
+            stateMutability: "pure",
+            type: "function",
+            name: "testPure_call"
+        },
+        {
+            inputs: [ ],
+            outputs: [ ],
+            stateMutability: "payable",
+            type: "function",
+            name: "testPayable_transaction"
+        },
+        {
+            inputs: [ ],
+            outputs: [ ],
+            stateMutability: "nonpayable",
+            type: "function",
+            name: "testNonpayable_transaction"
+        },
+    ];
+
+    tests.forEach(function(test, index) {
+        var type = test.name.split("_")[1];
+        it(('generates fragment from ABI - ' + test.name.split("_")[0]), function() {
+            var iface = new ethers.utils.Interface(JSON.stringify([ test ]));
+            var func = iface.functions[test.name];
+            assert.equal(func.type, type, "matches type");
+        });
+    });
+});
--- a/tests/test-hdnode.js
+++ b/tests/test-hdnode.js
@@ -5,25 +5,89 @@ var assert = require('assert');
 var utils = require('./utils');
 var ethers = utils.getEthers(__filename);

+function skip(name) {
+    var match = name.match(/^random-([0-9]+)$/);
+    if (match && parseInt(match[1]) > 512) {
+        return true;
+    }
+    return false;
+}
+
 describe('Test HD Node Derivation', function(test) {

    var tests = utils.loadTests('hdnode');
    tests.forEach(function(test) {
+        if (skip(test.name)) { return; }
        it('Derives the HD nodes - ' + test.name, function() {
            this.timeout(10000);

-            var rootNode = new ethers.utils.HDNode.fromSeed(test.seed);
-            test.hdnodes.forEach(function(nodeTest) {
+            //var rootNode = new ethers.utils.HDNode.fromSeed(test.seed);
+            var rootNode = new ethers.utils.HDNode.fromMnemonic(test.mnemonic, null, test.password || null);

+            test.hdnodes.forEach(function(nodeTest) {
                var node = rootNode.derivePath(nodeTest.path);
                assert.equal(node.privateKey, nodeTest.privateKey,
                    'Generates privateKey - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);

+                assert.equal(node.extendedKey, nodeTest.xpriv,
+                    "Child Extended privateKey - " + nodeTest.privateKey);
+                assert.equal(node.neuter().extendedKey, nodeTest.xpub,
+                    "Child Extended privateKey - " + nodeTest.privateKey);
+
                var wallet = new ethers.Wallet(node.privateKey);
                assert.equal(wallet.address.toLowerCase(), nodeTest.address,
                    'Generates address - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);

-                assert.equal(node.address, (new ethers.Wallet(node)).address, 'HDNode address matches - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+                assert.equal(node.address, (new ethers.Wallet(node)).address,
+                    'HDNode address matches - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+
+                // Test public extended key derivation
+                var lastHardened = nodeTest.path.match(/^(.*)'([^']*)$/);
+                if (lastHardened && lastHardened[2].trim() !== "") {
+
+                // Derive as far as we can for hardened, then derive the remaining from neutered
+                var hardNode = rootNode.derivePath(lastHardened[1] + "'");
+                    var neutered = hardNode.neuter();
+                    var nodeXpriv = ethers.utils.HDNode.fromExtendedKey(hardNode.extendedKey);
+                    nodeXpriv = nodeXpriv.derivePath(lastHardened[2].substring(1));
+                    var nodeXpub = ethers.utils.HDNode.fromExtendedKey(neutered.extendedKey);
+                    nodeXpub = nodeXpub.derivePath(lastHardened[2].substring(1));
+
+                    assert.equal(neutered.privateKey, null,
+                        'Neutered HDNode privateKey null - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+                    assert.equal(neutered.xpriv, null,
+                        'Neutered HDNode xpriv null - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+
+                    neutered = neutered.derivePath(lastHardened[2].substring(1));
+
+                    assert.equal(neutered.address.toLowerCase(), nodeTest.address,
+                        'Derived Neutered HDNode address matches - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+
+                    assert.equal(neutered.xpub, node.xpub,
+                        'Derived Neutered HDNode xpub matches - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+
+                    assert.equal(neutered.privateKey, null,
+                        'Derived Neutered HDNode privateKey null - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+                    assert.equal(neutered.xpriv, null,
+                        'Neutered HDNode xpriv null - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+
+                    // Test extended key derivation
+                    assert.equal(nodeXpub.xpriv, null,
+                        'Serialized Neutered HDNode xpriv null - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+                    assert.equal(nodeXpriv.extendedKey, node.extendedKey,
+                        'Serialized HDNode xpriv matches - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+                    assert.equal(nodeXpub.extendedKey, neutered.extendedKey,
+                        'Serialized Neutered HDNode xpub matches - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+                }
+
+                // Test serialization
+                var deserializedNode = ethers.utils.HDNode.fromExtendedKey(nodeTest.xpriv);
+
+                assert.equal(deserializedNode.extendedKey, nodeTest.xpriv,
+                    'Neutered HDNode xpriv null - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+                assert.equal(deserializedNode.neuter().extendedKey, nodeTest.xpub,
+                    'Neutered HDNode xpriv null - ' + nodeTest.privateKey);
+
            });
        });
    });
@@ -32,6 +96,7 @@ describe('Test HD Node Derivation', function(test) {
 describe('Test HD Mnemonic Phrases', function testMnemonic() {
    var tests = utils.loadTests('hdnode');
    tests.forEach(function(test) {
+        if (skip(test.name)) { return; }
        it(('converts mnemonic phrases - ' + test.name), function() {
            this.timeout(1000000);

@@ -73,3 +138,71 @@ testEasySeed(ethers.wordlists.zh_cn, 'zh_cn');
 testEasySeed(ethers.wordlists.zh_tw, 'zh_tw');
 testEasySeed(ethers.wordlists.it, 'it');
 testEasySeed(ethers.wordlists.ko, 'ko');
+
+describe('Testnet Extended Key (#553)', function testMnemonic() {
+    var tests = [
+        {
+            name: "testnet extended public key",
+            extended: "tpubD6NzVbkrYhZ4Xbv9K5Ajt49a8XEPydLyfyFBNvqt3TRBa9S8L3PVoKBthRS8gimY2ZU2LQ3gXQKpXHRR6fu9W1rWp6jaBToyZ5ar7wbRNYs",
+            node: {
+                publicKey: "0x02ead6f326f28baf5af54ab4a1688d5784f92848bba73c004365da8871b1e8677e",
+                parentFingerprint: "0x00000000",
+                fingerprint: "0x68ff1104",
+                address: "0xc17Ee49BA46A41FBdA2306d00DA5Ce410925a7cb",
+                chainCode: "0x7eee1a867c6938de05f0677d290769a6db3d135d4c1b5ba84c753b56b027cfb7",
+                index: 0,
+                depth: 0
+            }
+        },
+        {
+            name: "testnet extended private key",
+            extended: "tprv8ZgxMBicQKsPe8tMRRW9UeVTZViTpJA56feQ6QoadBcnjfBMheZucpa2XHqF6iuRJSngkasg1yXD7VpGgGafFJwhY5RoETMSbiyEDBzxdCd",
+            node: {
+                privateKey: "0x949219063180d462349e358ec93cec1067fc346b37530e44b592a8a6dbe96d4c",
+                publicKey: "0x02ead6f326f28baf5af54ab4a1688d5784f92848bba73c004365da8871b1e8677e",
+                parentFingerprint: "0x00000000",
+                fingerprint: "0x68ff1104",
+                address: "0xc17Ee49BA46A41FBdA2306d00DA5Ce410925a7cb",
+                chainCode: "0x7eee1a867c6938de05f0677d290769a6db3d135d4c1b5ba84c753b56b027cfb7",
+                index: 0,
+                depth: 0
+            }
+        }
+    ];
+
+    tests.forEach(function(test) {
+        it(test.name, function() {
+            var node = ethers.utils.HDNode.fromExtendedKey(test.extended);
+            Object.keys(test.node).forEach(function(key) {
+                assert.equal(node[key], test.node[key], "does not match " + key);
+            });
+        });
+    });
+});
+
+describe("Test Mnemonic is Case Agnostic", function() {
+    function randomCase(seed, text) {
+        return text.split("").map(function(c, index) {
+           if (utils.randomNumber(seed + "-" + index, 0, 1000) > 500) {
+               return c.toUpperCase();
+           }
+           return c
+        }).join("");
+    }
+
+    function addTest(mnemonic, altMnemonic) {
+        it(altMnemonic, function() {
+            var node = ethers.utils.HDNode.fromMnemonic(mnemonic);
+            var altNode = ethers.utils.HDNode.fromMnemonic(altMnemonic);
+            assert.equal(node.privateKey, altNode.privateKey, altMnemonic);
+        });
+    }
+
+    for (var i = 0; i < 128; i++) {
+        var seed = "test-" + i;
+        var entropy = utils.randomBytes(seed, 16, 16);
+        var mnemonic = ethers.utils.HDNode.entropyToMnemonic(entropy);
+        var altMnemonic = randomCase(seed, mnemonic);
+        addTest(mnemonic, altMnemonic);
+    }
+});
--- a/tests/test-providers.js
+++ b/tests/test-providers.js
@@ -53,6 +53,7 @@ var blockchainData = {
            blockNumber: 0x3c92b5,
            contractAddress: null,
            cumulativeGasUsed: 0x1cca2e,
+            from: "0x18C6045651826824FEBBD39d8560584078d1b247",
            gasUsed:0x14bb7,
            logs: [
                {
@@ -78,11 +79,12 @@ var blockchainData = {
                    transactionLogIndex: 0x1
                }
            ],
-            "logsBloom": "0x00000000000000040000000000100000010000000000000040000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000200000010000000004000000000000000000000000000000000002000000000000000000000000400000000020000000000000000000000000000000000000004000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000801000000000000000000000020000000000040000000040000000000000000002000000004000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000000000000000200000000000000000",
-            "root": "0x9b550a9a640ce50331b64504ef87aaa7e2aaf97344acb6ff111f879b319d2590",
-            "status": null,
-            "transactionHash": "0xc6fcb7d00d536e659a4559d2de29afa9e364094438fef3e72ba80728ce1cb616",
-            "transactionIndex": 0x39
+            logsBloom: "0x00000000000000040000000000100000010000000000000040000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000200000010000000004000000000000000000000000000000000002000000000000000000000000400000000020000000000000000000000000000000000000004000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000801000000000000000000000020000000000040000000040000000000000000002000000004000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000000000000000000200000000000000000",
+            root: "0x9b550a9a640ce50331b64504ef87aaa7e2aaf97344acb6ff111f879b319d2590",
+            status: null,
+            to: "0x6090A6e47849629b7245Dfa1Ca21D94cd15878Ef",
+            transactionHash: "0xc6fcb7d00d536e659a4559d2de29afa9e364094438fef3e72ba80728ce1cb616",
+            transactionIndex: 0x39,
        },
        transactionReceiptByzantium: {
            byzantium: true,
@@ -90,6 +92,7 @@ var blockchainData = {
            blockNumber: 0x444f76,
            contractAddress: null,
            cumulativeGasUsed: 0x15bfe7,
+            from: "0x18C6045651826824FEBBD39d8560584078d1b247",
            gasUsed: 0x1b968,
            logs: [
                {
@@ -106,6 +109,7 @@ var blockchainData = {
            ],
            logsBloom: "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000008000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000200000000000000008000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000010000000000000000000800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000020000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000800000000000000000800000000000000000000000000000000000000",
            status:1,
+            to: "0xb90E64082D00437e65A76d4c8187596BC213480a",
            transactionHash: "0x7f1c6a58dc880438236d0b0a4ae166e9e9a038dbea8ec074149bd8b176332cac",
            transactionIndex: 0x1e
        }
@@ -170,6 +174,7 @@ var blockchainData = {
            blockNumber: 0x1564d8,
            contractAddress: null,
            cumulativeGasUsed: bigNumberify("0x80b9"),
+            from: "0xb346D5019EeafC028CfC01A5f789399C2314ae8D",
            gasUsed: bigNumberify("0x80b9"),
            logs: [
                {
@@ -186,6 +191,7 @@ var blockchainData = {
            ],
            logsBloom: "0x00000000000000800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000400000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000008000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001000000000000000000000010000000000000100000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000",
            root: "0xf1c3506ab619ac1b5e8f1ca355b16d6b9a1b7436b2960b0e9ec9a91f4238b5cc",
+            to: "0x6fC21092DA55B392b045eD78F4732bff3C580e2c",
            transactionHash: "0x55c477790b105e69e98afadf0505cbda606414b0187356137132bf24945016ce",
            transactionIndex: 0x0
        },
@@ -195,6 +201,7 @@ var blockchainData = {
            blockNumber: 0x1e1e3b,
            contractAddress: null,
            cumulativeGasUsed: bigNumberify("0x4142f"),
+            from: "0xdc8F20170C0946ACCF9627b3EB1513CFD1c0499f",
            gasUsed: bigNumberify("0x1eb6d"),
            logs:[
                {
@@ -211,10 +218,44 @@ var blockchainData = {
            ],
            logsBloom: "0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000800000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000008000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000008000000000000000000000080000000202000000",
            status: 1,
+            to: "0xB70560a43A9aBf6ea2016F40a3e84B8821E134c5",
            transactionHash: "0xf724f1d6813f13fb523c5f6af6261d06d41138dd094fff723e09fb0f893f03e6",
            transactionIndex: 0x2
        },
    },
+    goerli: {
+        balance: {
+            address: "0x06B5955A67D827CDF91823E3bB8F069e6c89c1D6",
+            balance: bigNumberify("314159000000000000")
+        },
+        block3: {
+            hash: '0xd5daa825732729bb0d2fd187a1b888e6bfc890f1fc5333984740d9052afb2920',
+            parentHash: '0xe675f1362d82cdd1ec260b16fb046c17f61d8a84808150f5d715ccce775f575e',
+            number: 3,
+            timestamp: 1548947483,
+            difficulty: 2,
+            gasLimit: bigNumberify('10455073'),
+            gasUsed: bigNumberify('0'),
+            miner: '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000',
+            extraData: '0x506172697479205465636820417574686f7269747900000000000000000000002822e1b202411c38084d96c84302b8361ec4840a51cd2fad9cb4bd9921cad7e64bc2e5dc7b41f3f75b33358be3aec718cf4d4317ace940e01b3581a95c9259ac01',
+            transactions: []
+        },
+        transactionReceipt: {
+            blockHash: '0x2384e8e8bdcf6eb87ec7c138fa503ac34adb32cac817e4b35f14d4339eaa1993',
+            blockNumber: 47464,
+            byzantium: true,
+            contractAddress: null,
+            cumulativeGasUsed: bigNumberify(21000),
+            from: '0x8c1e1e5b47980D214965f3bd8ea34C413E120ae4',
+            gasUsed: bigNumberify(21000),
+            logsBloom: '0x00000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000',
+            to: '0x58Bb4221245461E1d4cf886f18a01E3Df40Bd359',
+            transactionHash: '0xec8b1ac5d787f36c738cc7793fec606283b41f1efa69df4ae6b2a014dcd12797',
+            transactionIndex: 0,
+            logs: [],
+            status: 1
+        }
+    }
 }

 blockchainData['default'] = blockchainData.homestead;
@@ -370,7 +411,7 @@ function testProvider(providerName, networkName) {
    });
 }

-['default', 'homestead', 'ropsten', 'rinkeby', 'kovan'].forEach(function(networkName) {
+['default', 'homestead', 'ropsten', 'rinkeby', 'kovan', 'goerli'].forEach(function(networkName) {
    ['getDefaultProvider', 'InfuraProvider', 'EtherscanProvider', 'Web3Provider'].forEach(function(providerName) {

        // @TODO: Remove this! Temporary because Etherscan is down
--- a/tests/test-utils.js
+++ b/tests/test-utils.js
@@ -327,3 +327,41 @@ describe('Test Bytes32String coder', function() {
        assert.equal(str2, str, "parsed correctly");
    });
 });
+
+describe('Test BigNumber', function() {
+    it("computes absoltue values", function() {
+        function testAbs(test) {
+            var value = ethers.utils.bigNumberify(test.value);
+            var expected = ethers.utils.bigNumberify(test.expected);
+            assert.ok(value.abs().eq(expected), 'BigNumber.abs - ' + test.value);
+        }
+
+        [
+            { value: "0x0", expected: "0x0" },
+            { value: "-0x0", expected: "0x0" },
+            { value: "0x5", expected: "0x5" },
+            { value: "-0x5", expected: "0x5" },
+            { value: "0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff", expected: "0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff" },
+            { value: "-0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff", expected: "0xffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff" },
+            { value: "0xfffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff", expected: "0xfffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff" },
+            { value: "-0xfffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff", expected: "0xfffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffffff" },
+        ].forEach(testAbs);
+    });
+});
+
+describe("Hexlify", function() {
+    it("hexlify on string of unsafe number", function() {
+        assert(ethers.utils.hexlify(ethers.utils.bigNumberify("9985956830000000000")), "0x8a953ed43a892c00", "hexlify on large BigNumber");
+    });
+
+    [9007199254740991, 9985956830000000000].forEach(function(value) {
+        it('hexlify fails on unsafe number - ' + value, function() {
+            assert.throws(function() {
+                var result = ethers.utils.hexlify(value);
+                console.log('Result', result);
+            }, function(error) {
+                return (error.code === "NUMERIC_FAULT" && error.fault === "out-of-safe-range");
+            }, "hexlify throws on out-of-range value - " + value);
+        });
+    });
+});
--- a/tests/test-wallet.js
+++ b/tests/test-wallet.js
@@ -12,8 +12,10 @@ describe('Test JSON Wallets', function() {
        it(('decrypts wallet - ' + test.name), function() {
            this.timeout(1200000);

-            assert.ok((ethers.utils.getJsonWalletAddress(test.json) !== null),
-                'detect encrypted JSON wallet');
+            if (test.hasAddress) {
+                assert.ok((ethers.utils.getJsonWalletAddress(test.json) !== null),
+                    'detect encrypted JSON wallet');
+            }

            return Wallet.fromEncryptedJson(test.json, test.password).then(function(wallet) {
                assert.equal(wallet.privateKey, test.privateKey,
@@ -31,7 +33,7 @@ describe('Test JSON Wallets', function() {
    // A few extra test cases to test encrypting/decrypting
    ['one', 'two', 'three'].forEach(function(i) {
        var password = 'foobar' + i;
-        var wallet = new Wallet(utils.randomHexString('test-' + i, 32));
+        var wallet = Wallet.createRandom({ path: "m/56'/82", extraEntropy: utils.randomHexString('test-' + i, 32) });
        it('encrypts and decrypts a random wallet - ' + i, function() {
            this.timeout(1200000);

@@ -39,6 +41,10 @@ describe('Test JSON Wallets', function() {
                return Wallet.fromEncryptedJson(json, password).then(function(decryptedWallet) {
                    assert.equal(decryptedWallet.address, wallet.address,
                        'decrypted wallet - ' + wallet.privateKey);
+                    assert.equal(decryptedWallet.mnemonic, wallet.mnemonic,
+                        "decrypted wallet menonic - " + wallet.privateKey);
+                    assert.equal(decryptedWallet.path, wallet.path,
+                        "decrypted wallet path - " + wallet.privateKey);
                    return decryptedWallet.encrypt(password).then(function(encryptedWallet) {
                        var parsedWallet = JSON.parse(encryptedWallet);
                        assert.equal(decryptedWallet.address.toLowerCase().substring(2), parsedWallet.address,
--- a/tests/test.html
+++ b/tests/test.html
@@ -11,37 +11,7 @@
    <body>
        <div id="mocha"></div>
        <script src="../node_modules/mocha/mocha.js"></script>
-
-        <!--
-           Shim for PhantomJS: Promise
-           See: https://github.com/stefanpenner/es6-promise
-        -->
-        <script src="./dist/es6-promise.auto.js"></script>
-
-        <!--
-           Shim for String.prototype.normalize
-           See: https://github.com/walling/unorm
-        -->
-        <script src="./dist/unorm.js"></script>
-
-        <!--
-           Shims for PhantomJS
-        -->
-        <script type="text/javascript">
-
-            // ArrayBuffer.isView
-            if (!ArrayBuffer.isView) {
-                 ArrayBuffer.isView = function(obj) {
-                     // @TODO: This should probably check various instanceof aswell
-                     return !!(obj.buffer);
-                 }
-            }
-
-            // nextTick
-            if (!window.nextTick) {
-                window.nextTick = function (callback) { setTimeout(callback, 0); }
-            }
-        </script>
+        <script src="../dist/shims.js"></script>

        <!-- Inject the mocha describe and it functions -->
        <script type="text/javascript">
@@ -68,7 +38,7 @@

        <!-- Run the test cases! -->
        <script type="text/javascript">
-            mocha.reporter(tests.reporter);
+            mocha.reporter(ethersReporter);

            // Use this to focus on specific test cases
            //mocha.grep(new RegExp('easyseed')).run();
--- a/tests/tests/hdnode.json.gz
+++ b/tests/tests/hdnode.json.gz
--- a/tests/tests/wallets.json.gz
+++ b/tests/tests/wallets.json.gz
--- a/tests/utils-ethers.js
+++ b/tests/utils-ethers.js
@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 var assert = require('assert');

 function getEthers(filename) {
-    let ethers = require('../index');
+    var ethers = require('../index');
    console.log('Loaded local ethers: ' + filename);
    assert.equal(ethers.platform, 'node', 'platform: ' + ethers.platform + ' != "node"');
    return ethers;
--- a/thirdparty.d.ts
+++ b/thirdparty.d.ts
@@ -65,6 +65,11 @@ declare module "elliptic" {
        recoveryParam: number
    }

+    interface Point {
+        add(point: Point): Point;
+        encodeCompressed(enc: string): string
+    }
+
    interface KeyPair {
        sign(message: Uint8Array, options: { canonical?: boolean }): Signature;
        getPublic(compressed: boolean, encoding?: string): string;
@@ -72,6 +77,7 @@ declare module "elliptic" {
        getPrivate(encoding?: string): string;
        encode(encoding: string, compressed: boolean): string;
        derive(publicKey: BN): BN;
+        pub: Point;
        priv: BN;
    }

@@ -83,6 +89,8 @@ declare module "elliptic" {
        keyFromPublic(publicKey: string | Uint8Array): KeyPair;
        keyFromPrivate(privateKey: string | Uint8Array): KeyPair;
        recoverPubKey(data: Uint8Array, signature: BasicSignature, recoveryParam: number): KeyPair;
+
+//        curve: Curve;
    }
 }

--- a/utils/abi-coder.js
+++ b/utils/abi-coder.js
@@ -51,9 +51,11 @@ function verifyType(type) {
    return type;
 }
 function parseParam(param, allowIndexed) {
+    var originalParam = param;
    function throwError(i) {
-        throw new Error('unexpected character "' + param[i] + '" at position ' + i + ' in "' + param + '"');
+        throw new Error('unexpected character "' + originalParam[i] + '" at position ' + i + ' in "' + originalParam + '"');
    }
+    param = param.replace(/\s/g, ' ');
    var parent = { type: '', name: '', state: { allowType: true } };
    var node = parent;
    for (var i = 0; i < param.length; i++) {
@@ -194,7 +196,7 @@ function parseSignatureEvent(fragment) {
            case '':
                break;
            default:
-                console.log('unknown modifier: ' + modifier);
+                errors.info('unknown modifier: ' + modifier);
        }
    });
    if (abi.name && !abi.name.match(regexIdentifier)) {
@@ -258,7 +260,7 @@ function parseSignatureFunction(fragment) {
            case '':
                break;
            default:
-                console.log('unknown modifier: ' + modifier);
+                errors.info('unknown modifier: ' + modifier);
        }
    });
    // We have outputs
@@ -298,6 +300,7 @@ exports.formatSignature = formatSignature;
 function parseSignature(fragment) {
    if (typeof (fragment) === 'string') {
        // Make sure the "returns" is surrounded by a space and all whitespace is exactly one space
+        fragment = fragment.replace(/\s/g, ' ');
        fragment = fragment.replace(/\(/g, ' (').replace(/\)/g, ') ').replace(/\s+/g, ' ');
        fragment = fragment.trim();
        if (fragment.substring(0, 6) === 'event ') {
@@ -477,7 +480,7 @@ var CoderFixedBytes = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
    };
    CoderFixedBytes.prototype.decode = function (data, offset) {
        if (data.length < offset + 32) {
-            errors.throwError('insufficient data for ' + name + ' type', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+            errors.throwError('insufficient data for ' + this.name + ' type', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
                arg: this.localName,
                coderType: this.name,
                value: bytes_1.hexlify(data.slice(offset, offset + 32))
@@ -733,7 +736,7 @@ var CoderArray = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            count = value.length;
            result = uint256Coder.encode(count);
        }
-        errors.checkArgumentCount(count, value.length, 'in coder array' + (this.localName ? (" " + this.localName) : ""));
+        errors.checkArgumentCount(count, value.length, ' in coder array' + (this.localName ? (" " + this.localName) : ""));
        var coders = [];
        for (var i = 0; i < value.length; i++) {
            coders.push(this.coder);
--- a/utils/basex.d.ts
+++ b/utils/basex.d.ts
@@ -0,0 +1,52 @@
+/**
+ * var basex = require('base-x');
+ *
+ * This implementation is heavily based on base-x. The main reason to
+ * deviate was to prevent the dependency of Buffer.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *
+ * base-x encoding
+ * Forked from https://github.com/cryptocoinjs/bs58
+ * Originally written by Mike Hearn for BitcoinJ
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Google Inc
+ * Ported to JavaScript by Stefan Thomas
+ * Merged Buffer refactorings from base58-native by Stephen Pair
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 BitPay Inc
+ *
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright base-x contributors (c) 2016
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+import { Arrayish } from "./bytes";
+export declare class BaseX {
+    readonly alphabet: string;
+    readonly base: number;
+    private _alphabetMap;
+    private _leader;
+    constructor(alphabet: string);
+    encode(value: Arrayish | string): string;
+    decode(value: string): Uint8Array;
+}
+declare const Base32: BaseX;
+declare const Base58: BaseX;
+export { Base32, Base58 };
--- a/utils/basex.js
+++ b/utils/basex.js
@@ -0,0 +1,123 @@
+"use strict";
+/**
+ * var basex = require('base-x');
+ *
+ * This implementation is heavily based on base-x. The main reason to
+ * deviate was to prevent the dependency of Buffer.
+ *
+ * Contributors:
+ *
+ * base-x encoding
+ * Forked from https://github.com/cryptocoinjs/bs58
+ * Originally written by Mike Hearn for BitcoinJ
+ * Copyright (c) 2011 Google Inc
+ * Ported to JavaScript by Stefan Thomas
+ * Merged Buffer refactorings from base58-native by Stephen Pair
+ * Copyright (c) 2013 BitPay Inc
+ *
+ * The MIT License (MIT)
+ *
+ * Copyright base-x contributors (c) 2016
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a
+ * copy of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"),
+ * to deal in the Software without restriction, including without limitation
+ * the rights to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense,
+ * and/or sell copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the
+ * Software is furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE
+ * AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING
+ * FROM, OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS
+ * IN THE SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
+var bytes_1 = require("./bytes");
+var properties_1 = require("./properties");
+var BaseX = /** @class */ (function () {
+    function BaseX(alphabet) {
+        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, "alphabet", alphabet);
+        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, "base", alphabet.length);
+        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, "_alphabetMap", {});
+        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, "_leader", alphabet.charAt(0));
+        // pre-compute lookup table
+        for (var i = 0; i < alphabet.length; i++) {
+            this._alphabetMap[alphabet.charAt(i)] = i;
+        }
+    }
+    BaseX.prototype.encode = function (value) {
+        var source = bytes_1.arrayify(value);
+        if (source.length === 0) {
+            return '';
+        }
+        var digits = [0];
+        for (var i = 0; i < source.length; ++i) {
+            var carry = source[i];
+            for (var j = 0; j < digits.length; ++j) {
+                carry += digits[j] << 8;
+                digits[j] = carry % this.base;
+                carry = (carry / this.base) | 0;
+            }
+            while (carry > 0) {
+                digits.push(carry % this.base);
+                carry = (carry / this.base) | 0;
+            }
+        }
+        var string = '';
+        // deal with leading zeros
+        for (var k = 0; source[k] === 0 && k < source.length - 1; ++k) {
+            string += this._leader;
+        }
+        // convert digits to a string
+        for (var q = digits.length - 1; q >= 0; --q) {
+            string += this.alphabet[digits[q]];
+        }
+        return string;
+    };
+    BaseX.prototype.decode = function (value) {
+        if (typeof (value) !== 'string') {
+            throw new TypeError('Expected String');
+        }
+        var bytes = [];
+        if (value.length === 0) {
+            return new Uint8Array(bytes);
+        }
+        bytes.push(0);
+        for (var i = 0; i < value.length; i++) {
+            var byte = this._alphabetMap[value[i]];
+            if (byte === undefined) {
+                throw new Error('Non-base' + this.base + ' character');
+            }
+            var carry = byte;
+            for (var j = 0; j < bytes.length; ++j) {
+                carry += bytes[j] * this.base;
+                bytes[j] = carry & 0xff;
+                carry >>= 8;
+            }
+            while (carry > 0) {
+                bytes.push(carry & 0xff);
+                carry >>= 8;
+            }
+        }
+        // deal with leading zeros
+        for (var k = 0; value[k] === this._leader && k < value.length - 1; ++k) {
+            bytes.push(0);
+        }
+        return bytes_1.arrayify(new Uint8Array(bytes.reverse()));
+    };
+    return BaseX;
+}());
+exports.BaseX = BaseX;
+var Base32 = new BaseX("abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyz234567");
+exports.Base32 = Base32;
+var Base58 = new BaseX("123456789ABCDEFGHJKLMNPQRSTUVWXYZabcdefghijkmnopqrstuvwxyz");
+exports.Base58 = Base58;
+//console.log(Base58.decode("Qmd2V777o5XvJbYMeMb8k2nU5f8d3ciUQ5YpYuWhzv8iDj"))
+//console.log(Base58.encode(Base58.decode("Qmd2V777o5XvJbYMeMb8k2nU5f8d3ciUQ5YpYuWhzv8iDj")))
--- a/utils/bignumber.d.ts
+++ b/utils/bignumber.d.ts
@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ export declare class BigNumber implements Hexable {
    constructor(value: BigNumberish);
    fromTwos(value: number): BigNumber;
    toTwos(value: number): BigNumber;
+    abs(): BigNumber;
    add(other: BigNumberish): BigNumber;
    sub(other: BigNumberish): BigNumber;
    div(other: BigNumberish): BigNumber;
--- a/utils/bignumber.js
+++ b/utils/bignumber.js
@@ -105,6 +105,12 @@ var BigNumber = /** @class */ (function () {
    BigNumber.prototype.toTwos = function (value) {
        return toBigNumber(_bnify(this).toTwos(value));
    };
+    BigNumber.prototype.abs = function () {
+        if (this._hex[0] === '-') {
+            return toBigNumber(_bnify(this).mul(BN_1));
+        }
+        return this;
+    };
    BigNumber.prototype.add = function (other) {
        return toBigNumber(_bnify(this).add(toBN(other)));
    };
--- a/utils/bytes.d.ts
+++ b/utils/bytes.d.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,6 @@
 *  Conversion Utilities
 *
 */
-import { Arrayish } from './bytes';
 export declare type Arrayish = string | ArrayLike<number>;
 export interface Hexable {
    toHexString(): string;
--- a/utils/bytes.js
+++ b/utils/bytes.js
@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ function addSlice(array) {
    }
    array.slice = function () {
        var args = Array.prototype.slice.call(arguments);
-        return new Uint8Array(Array.prototype.slice.apply(array, args));
+        return addSlice(new Uint8Array(Array.prototype.slice.apply(array, args)));
    };
    return array;
 }
@@ -135,6 +135,14 @@ function hexlify(value) {
        if (value < 0) {
            errors.throwError('cannot hexlify negative value', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, { arg: 'value', value: value });
        }
+        // @TODO: Roll this into the above error as a numeric fault (overflow); next version, not backward compatible
+        // We can about (value == MAX_INT) to as well, since that may indicate we underflowed already
+        if (value >= 9007199254740991) {
+            errors.throwError("out-of-range", errors.NUMERIC_FAULT, {
+                operartion: "hexlify",
+                fault: "out-of-safe-range"
+            });
+        }
        var hex = '';
        while (value) {
            hex = HexCharacters[value & 0x0f] + hex;
--- a/utils/hash.js
+++ b/utils/hash.js
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
 'use strict';
+var __importStar = (this && this.__importStar) || function (mod) {
+    if (mod && mod.__esModule) return mod;
+    var result = {};
+    if (mod != null) for (var k in mod) if (Object.hasOwnProperty.call(mod, k)) result[k] = mod[k];
+    result["default"] = mod;
+    return result;
+};
 Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
+var errors = __importStar(require("../errors"));
 var bytes_1 = require("./bytes");
 var utf8_1 = require("./utf8");
 var keccak256_1 = require("./keccak256");
@@ -8,13 +16,22 @@ var Zeros = new Uint8Array([0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0
 var Partition = new RegExp("^((.*)\\.)?([^.]+)$");
 var UseSTD3ASCIIRules = new RegExp("^[a-z0-9.-]*$");
 function namehash(name) {
+    if (typeof (name) !== 'string') {
+        errors.throwError('invalid address - ' + String(name), errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+            argument: 'name',
+            value: name
+        });
+    }
    name = name.toLowerCase();
    // Supporting the full UTF-8 space requires additional (and large)
    // libraries, so for now we simply do not support them.
    // It should be fairly easy in the future to support systems with
    // String.normalize, but that is future work.
    if (!name.match(UseSTD3ASCIIRules)) {
-        throw new Error('contains invalid UseSTD3ASCIIRules characters');
+        errors.throwError('contains invalid UseSTD3ASCIIRules characters', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+            argument: 'name',
+            value: name
+        });
    }
    var result = Zeros;
    while (name.length) {
@@ -31,11 +48,10 @@ function id(text) {
 }
 exports.id = id;
 function hashMessage(message) {
-    var payload = bytes_1.concat([
+    return keccak256_1.keccak256(bytes_1.concat([
        utf8_1.toUtf8Bytes('\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n'),
        utf8_1.toUtf8Bytes(String(message.length)),
        ((typeof (message) === 'string') ? utf8_1.toUtf8Bytes(message) : message)
-    ]);
-    return keccak256_1.keccak256(payload);
+    ]));
 }
 exports.hashMessage = hashMessage;
--- a/utils/hdnode.d.ts
+++ b/utils/hdnode.d.ts
@@ -2,9 +2,10 @@ import { Arrayish } from './bytes';
 import { Wordlist } from './wordlist';
 export declare const defaultPath = "m/44'/60'/0'/0/0";
 export declare class HDNode {
-    private readonly keyPair;
    readonly privateKey: string;
    readonly publicKey: string;
+    readonly fingerprint: string;
+    readonly parentFingerprint: string;
    readonly address: string;
    readonly mnemonic: string;
    readonly path: string;
@@ -18,12 +19,15 @@ export declare class HDNode {
     *   - fromMnemonic
     *   - fromSeed
     */
-    constructor(constructorGuard: any, privateKey: Arrayish, chainCode: Uint8Array, index: number, depth: number, mnemonic: string, path: string);
+    constructor(constructorGuard: any, privateKey: string, publicKey: string, parentFingerprint: string, chainCode: string, index: number, depth: number, mnemonic: string, path: string);
+    readonly extendedKey: string;
+    neuter(): HDNode;
    private _derive;
    derivePath(path: string): HDNode;
    static isHDNode(value: any): value is HDNode;
 }
-export declare function fromMnemonic(mnemonic: string, wordlist?: Wordlist): HDNode;
+export declare function fromExtendedKey(extendedKey: string): HDNode;
+export declare function fromMnemonic(mnemonic: string, wordlist?: Wordlist, password?: string): HDNode;
 export declare function fromSeed(seed: Arrayish): HDNode;
 export declare function mnemonicToSeed(mnemonic: string, password?: string): string;
 export declare function mnemonicToEntropy(mnemonic: string, wordlist?: Wordlist): string;
--- a/utils/hdnode.js
+++ b/utils/hdnode.js
@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-'use strict';
+"use strict";
 var __importStar = (this && this.__importStar) || function (mod) {
    if (mod && mod.__esModule) return mod;
    var result = {};
@@ -16,6 +16,7 @@ var lang_en_1 = require("../wordlists/lang-en");
 // Automatically register English?
 //import { register } from '../wordlists/wordlist';
 //register(langEn);
+var basex_1 = require("./basex");
 var bytes_1 = require("./bytes");
 var bignumber_1 = require("./bignumber");
 var utf8_1 = require("./utf8");
@@ -36,6 +37,13 @@ function getUpperMask(bits) {
 function getLowerMask(bits) {
    return (1 << bits) - 1;
 }
+function bytes32(value) {
+    return bytes_1.hexZeroPad(bytes_1.hexlify(value), 32);
+}
+function base58check(data) {
+    var checksum = bytes_1.hexDataSlice(sha2_1.sha256(sha2_1.sha256(data)), 0, 4);
+    return basex_1.Base58.encode(bytes_1.concat([data, checksum]));
+}
 var _constructorGuard = {};
 exports.defaultPath = "m/44'/60'/0'/0/0";
 var HDNode = /** @class */ (function () {
@@ -46,38 +54,69 @@ var HDNode = /** @class */ (function () {
     *   - fromMnemonic
     *   - fromSeed
     */
-    function HDNode(constructorGuard, privateKey, chainCode, index, depth, mnemonic, path) {
+    function HDNode(constructorGuard, privateKey, publicKey, parentFingerprint, chainCode, index, depth, mnemonic, path) {
        errors.checkNew(this, HDNode);
        if (constructorGuard !== _constructorGuard) {
            throw new Error('HDNode constructor cannot be called directly');
        }
-        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'keyPair', new secp256k1_1.KeyPair(privateKey));
-        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'privateKey', this.keyPair.privateKey);
-        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'publicKey', this.keyPair.compressedPublicKey);
+        if (privateKey) {
+            var keyPair = new secp256k1_1.KeyPair(privateKey);
+            properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'privateKey', keyPair.privateKey);
+            properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'publicKey', keyPair.compressedPublicKey);
+        }
+        else {
+            properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'privateKey', null);
+            properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'publicKey', bytes_1.hexlify(publicKey));
+        }
+        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'parentFingerprint', parentFingerprint);
+        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'fingerprint', bytes_1.hexDataSlice(sha2_1.ripemd160(sha2_1.sha256(this.publicKey)), 0, 4));
        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'address', secp256k1_1.computeAddress(this.publicKey));
-        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'chainCode', bytes_1.hexlify(chainCode));
+        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'chainCode', chainCode);
        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'index', index);
        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'depth', depth);
        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'mnemonic', mnemonic);
        properties_1.defineReadOnly(this, 'path', path);
        properties_1.setType(this, 'HDNode');
    }
-    HDNode.prototype._derive = function (index) {
-        // Public parent key -> public child key
-        if (!this.privateKey) {
-            if (index >= HardenedBit) {
-                throw new Error('cannot derive child of neutered node');
+    Object.defineProperty(HDNode.prototype, "extendedKey", {
+        get: function () {
+            // We only support the mainnet values for now, but if anyone needs
+            // testnet values, let me know. I believe current senitment is that
+            // we should always use mainnet, and use BIP-44 to derive the network
+            //   - Mainnet: public=0x0488B21E, private=0x0488ADE4
+            //   - Testnet: public=0x043587CF, private=0x04358394
+            if (this.depth >= 256) {
+                throw new Error("Depth too large!");
            }
-            throw new Error('not implemented');
+            return base58check(bytes_1.concat([
+                ((this.privateKey != null) ? "0x0488ADE4" : "0x0488B21E"),
+                bytes_1.hexlify(this.depth),
+                this.parentFingerprint,
+                bytes_1.hexZeroPad(bytes_1.hexlify(this.index), 4),
+                this.chainCode,
+                ((this.privateKey != null) ? bytes_1.concat(["0x00", this.privateKey]) : this.publicKey),
+            ]));
+        },
+        enumerable: true,
+        configurable: true
+    });
+    HDNode.prototype.neuter = function () {
+        return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, null, this.publicKey, this.parentFingerprint, this.chainCode, this.index, this.depth, null, this.path);
+    };
+    HDNode.prototype._derive = function (index) {
+        if (index > 0xffffffff) {
+            throw new Error("invalid index - " + String(index));
        }
-        var data = new Uint8Array(37);
        // Base path
-        var mnemonic = this.mnemonic;
        var path = this.path;
        if (path) {
-            path += '/' + index;
+            path += '/' + (index & ~HardenedBit);
        }
+        var data = new Uint8Array(37);
        if (index & HardenedBit) {
+            if (!this.privateKey) {
+                throw new Error('cannot derive child of neutered node');
+            }
            // Data = 0x00 || ser_256(k_par)
            data.set(bytes_1.arrayify(this.privateKey), 1);
            // Hardened path
@@ -87,22 +126,32 @@ var HDNode = /** @class */ (function () {
        }
        else {
            // Data = ser_p(point(k_par))
-            data.set(this.keyPair.publicKeyBytes);
+            data.set(bytes_1.arrayify(this.publicKey));
        }
        // Data += ser_32(i)
        for (var i = 24; i >= 0; i -= 8) {
            data[33 + (i >> 3)] = ((index >> (24 - i)) & 0xff);
        }
        var I = hmac_1.computeHmac(hmac_1.SupportedAlgorithms.sha512, this.chainCode, data);
-        var IL = bignumber_1.bigNumberify(I.slice(0, 32));
+        var IL = I.slice(0, 32);
        var IR = I.slice(32);
-        var ki = IL.add(this.keyPair.privateKey).mod(N);
-        return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, bytes_1.arrayify(ki), IR, index, this.depth + 1, mnemonic, path);
+        // The private key
+        var ki = null;
+        // The public key
+        var Ki = null;
+        if (this.privateKey) {
+            ki = bytes32(bignumber_1.bigNumberify(IL).add(this.privateKey).mod(N));
+        }
+        else {
+            var ek = new secp256k1_1.KeyPair(bytes_1.hexlify(IL));
+            Ki = ek._addPoint(this.publicKey);
+        }
+        return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, ki, Ki, this.fingerprint, bytes32(IR), index, this.depth + 1, this.mnemonic, path);
    };
    HDNode.prototype.derivePath = function (path) {
        var components = path.split('/');
        if (components.length === 0 || (components[0] === 'm' && this.depth !== 0)) {
-            throw new Error('invalid path');
+            throw new Error('invalid path - ' + path);
        }
        if (components[0] === 'm') {
            components.shift();
@@ -125,7 +174,7 @@ var HDNode = /** @class */ (function () {
                result = result._derive(index);
            }
            else {
-                throw new Error('invlaid path component - ' + component);
+                throw new Error('invalid path component - ' + component);
            }
        }
        return result;
@@ -136,18 +185,50 @@ var HDNode = /** @class */ (function () {
    return HDNode;
 }());
 exports.HDNode = HDNode;
+function fromExtendedKey(extendedKey) {
+    var bytes = basex_1.Base58.decode(extendedKey);
+    if (bytes.length !== 82 || base58check(bytes.slice(0, 78)) !== extendedKey) {
+        errors.throwError("invalid extended key", errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+            argument: "extendedKey",
+            value: "[REDACTED]"
+        });
+    }
+    var depth = bytes[4];
+    var parentFingerprint = bytes_1.hexlify(bytes.slice(5, 9));
+    var index = parseInt(bytes_1.hexlify(bytes.slice(9, 13)).substring(2), 16);
+    var chainCode = bytes_1.hexlify(bytes.slice(13, 45));
+    var key = bytes.slice(45, 78);
+    switch (bytes_1.hexlify(bytes.slice(0, 4))) {
+        // Public Key
+        case "0x0488b21e":
+        case "0x043587cf":
+            return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, null, bytes_1.hexlify(key), parentFingerprint, chainCode, index, depth, null, null);
+        // Private Key
+        case "0x0488ade4":
+        case "0x04358394":
+            if (key[0] !== 0) {
+                break;
+            }
+            return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, bytes_1.hexlify(key.slice(1)), null, parentFingerprint, chainCode, index, depth, null, null);
+    }
+    return errors.throwError("invalid extended key", errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+        argument: "extendedKey",
+        value: "[REDACTED]"
+    });
+}
+exports.fromExtendedKey = fromExtendedKey;
 function _fromSeed(seed, mnemonic) {
    var seedArray = bytes_1.arrayify(seed);
    if (seedArray.length < 16 || seedArray.length > 64) {
        throw new Error('invalid seed');
    }
    var I = bytes_1.arrayify(hmac_1.computeHmac(hmac_1.SupportedAlgorithms.sha512, MasterSecret, seedArray));
-    return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, I.slice(0, 32), I.slice(32), 0, 0, mnemonic, 'm');
+    return new HDNode(_constructorGuard, bytes32(I.slice(0, 32)), null, "0x00000000", bytes32(I.slice(32)), 0, 0, mnemonic, 'm');
 }
-function fromMnemonic(mnemonic, wordlist) {
-    // Check that the checksum s valid (will throw an error)
-    mnemonicToEntropy(mnemonic, wordlist);
-    return _fromSeed(mnemonicToSeed(mnemonic), mnemonic);
+function fromMnemonic(mnemonic, wordlist, password) {
+    // Normalize the mnemonic (also throws if the checksum is invalid)
+    mnemonic = entropyToMnemonic(mnemonicToEntropy(mnemonic, wordlist), wordlist);
+    return _fromSeed(mnemonicToSeed(mnemonic, password), mnemonic);
 }
 exports.fromMnemonic = fromMnemonic;
 function fromSeed(seed) {
@@ -166,6 +247,7 @@ function mnemonicToEntropy(mnemonic, wordlist) {
    if (!wordlist) {
        wordlist = lang_en_1.langEn;
    }
+    errors.checkNormalize();
    var words = wordlist.split(mnemonic);
    if ((words.length % 3) !== 0) {
        throw new Error('invalid mnemonic');
--- a/utils/index.d.ts
+++ b/utils/index.d.ts
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@ import { AbiCoder, defaultAbiCoder, formatSignature, formatParamType, parseSigna
 import { getAddress, getContractAddress, getIcapAddress } from './address';
 import * as base64 from './base64';
 import { BigNumber, bigNumberify } from './bignumber';
-import { arrayify, concat, hexDataSlice, hexDataLength, hexlify, hexStripZeros, hexZeroPad, joinSignature, padZeros, splitSignature, stripZeros } from './bytes';
+import { arrayify, concat, hexDataSlice, hexDataLength, hexlify, hexStripZeros, hexZeroPad, isHexString, joinSignature, padZeros, splitSignature, stripZeros } from './bytes';
 import { hashMessage, id, namehash } from './hash';
 import * as HDNode from './hdnode';
 import { Interface } from './interface';
@@ -12,14 +12,15 @@ import { sha256 } from './sha2';
 import { keccak256 as solidityKeccak256, pack as solidityPack, sha256 as soliditySha256 } from './solidity';
 import { randomBytes } from './random-bytes';
 import { getNetwork } from './networks';
-import { deepCopy, defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from './properties';
+import { checkProperties, deepCopy, defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from './properties';
 import * as RLP from './rlp';
 import { computeAddress, computePublicKey, recoverAddress, recoverPublicKey, verifyMessage } from './secp256k1';
 import { SigningKey } from './signing-key';
+import { populateTransaction } from './transaction';
 import { parse as parseTransaction, serialize as serializeTransaction } from './transaction';
 import { formatBytes32String, parseBytes32String, toUtf8Bytes, toUtf8String } from './utf8';
 import { commify, formatEther, parseEther, formatUnits, parseUnits } from './units';
-import { fetchJson } from './web';
+import { fetchJson, poll } from './web';
 import { SupportedAlgorithms } from './hmac';
 import { UnicodeNormalizationForm } from './utf8';
 import { CoerceFunc, EventFragment, FunctionFragment, ParamType } from './abi-coder';
@@ -31,4 +32,4 @@ import { Transaction, UnsignedTransaction } from './transaction';
 import { ConnectionInfo, OnceBlockable, PollOptions } from './web';
 import { EncryptOptions, ProgressCallback } from './secret-storage';
 import { Wordlist } from './wordlist';
-export { AbiCoder, defaultAbiCoder, formatSignature, formatParamType, parseSignature, parseParamType, RLP, fetchJson, getNetwork, deepCopy, defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy, arrayify, concat, padZeros, stripZeros, HDNode, SigningKey, Interface, base64, BigNumber, bigNumberify, hexlify, hexStripZeros, hexZeroPad, hexDataLength, hexDataSlice, toUtf8Bytes, toUtf8String, formatBytes32String, parseBytes32String, hashMessage, namehash, id, getAddress, getIcapAddress, getContractAddress, formatEther, parseEther, formatUnits, parseUnits, commify, keccak256, sha256, randomBytes, solidityPack, solidityKeccak256, soliditySha256, splitSignature, joinSignature, parseTransaction, serializeTransaction, getJsonWalletAddress, computeAddress, computePublicKey, recoverAddress, recoverPublicKey, verifyMessage, SupportedAlgorithms, UnicodeNormalizationForm, CoerceFunc, EventFragment, FunctionFragment, ParamType, BigNumberish, Arrayish, Hexable, Signature, Indexed, DeployDescription, EventDescription, FunctionDescription, LogDescription, TransactionDescription, Network, Networkish, Transaction, UnsignedTransaction, ConnectionInfo, OnceBlockable, PollOptions, EncryptOptions, ProgressCallback, Wordlist, };
+export { AbiCoder, defaultAbiCoder, formatSignature, formatParamType, parseSignature, parseParamType, RLP, fetchJson, getNetwork, checkProperties, deepCopy, defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy, arrayify, concat, padZeros, stripZeros, HDNode, SigningKey, Interface, base64, BigNumber, bigNumberify, hexlify, isHexString, hexStripZeros, hexZeroPad, hexDataLength, hexDataSlice, toUtf8Bytes, toUtf8String, formatBytes32String, parseBytes32String, hashMessage, namehash, id, getAddress, getIcapAddress, getContractAddress, formatEther, parseEther, formatUnits, parseUnits, commify, keccak256, sha256, randomBytes, solidityPack, solidityKeccak256, soliditySha256, splitSignature, joinSignature, parseTransaction, populateTransaction, serializeTransaction, getJsonWalletAddress, computeAddress, computePublicKey, recoverAddress, recoverPublicKey, verifyMessage, poll, SupportedAlgorithms, UnicodeNormalizationForm, CoerceFunc, EventFragment, FunctionFragment, ParamType, BigNumberish, Arrayish, Hexable, Signature, Indexed, DeployDescription, EventDescription, FunctionDescription, LogDescription, TransactionDescription, Network, Networkish, Transaction, UnsignedTransaction, ConnectionInfo, OnceBlockable, PollOptions, EncryptOptions, ProgressCallback, Wordlist, };
--- a/utils/index.js
+++ b/utils/index.js
@@ -31,6 +31,7 @@ exports.hexDataLength = bytes_1.hexDataLength;
 exports.hexlify = bytes_1.hexlify;
 exports.hexStripZeros = bytes_1.hexStripZeros;
 exports.hexZeroPad = bytes_1.hexZeroPad;
+exports.isHexString = bytes_1.isHexString;
 exports.joinSignature = bytes_1.joinSignature;
 exports.padZeros = bytes_1.padZeros;
 exports.splitSignature = bytes_1.splitSignature;
@@ -58,6 +59,7 @@ exports.randomBytes = random_bytes_1.randomBytes;
 var networks_1 = require("./networks");
 exports.getNetwork = networks_1.getNetwork;
 var properties_1 = require("./properties");
+exports.checkProperties = properties_1.checkProperties;
 exports.deepCopy = properties_1.deepCopy;
 exports.defineReadOnly = properties_1.defineReadOnly;
 exports.resolveProperties = properties_1.resolveProperties;
@@ -73,8 +75,10 @@ exports.verifyMessage = secp256k1_1.verifyMessage;
 var signing_key_1 = require("./signing-key");
 exports.SigningKey = signing_key_1.SigningKey;
 var transaction_1 = require("./transaction");
-exports.parseTransaction = transaction_1.parse;
-exports.serializeTransaction = transaction_1.serialize;
+exports.populateTransaction = transaction_1.populateTransaction;
+var transaction_2 = require("./transaction");
+exports.parseTransaction = transaction_2.parse;
+exports.serializeTransaction = transaction_2.serialize;
 var utf8_1 = require("./utf8");
 exports.formatBytes32String = utf8_1.formatBytes32String;
 exports.parseBytes32String = utf8_1.parseBytes32String;
@@ -88,6 +92,7 @@ exports.formatUnits = units_1.formatUnits;
 exports.parseUnits = units_1.parseUnits;
 var web_1 = require("./web");
 exports.fetchJson = web_1.fetchJson;
+exports.poll = web_1.poll;
 ////////////////////////
 // Enums
 var hmac_1 = require("./hmac");
--- a/utils/interface.js
+++ b/utils/interface.js
@@ -56,7 +56,7 @@ var _DeployDescription = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
                value: bytecode
            });
        }
-        errors.checkArgumentCount(params.length, this.inputs.length, 'in Interface constructor');
+        errors.checkArgumentCount(params.length, this.inputs.length, ' in Interface constructor');
        try {
            return (bytecode + abi_coder_1.defaultAbiCoder.encode(this.inputs, params).substring(2));
        }
@@ -77,7 +77,7 @@ var _FunctionDescription = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
        return _super !== null && _super.apply(this, arguments) || this;
    }
    _FunctionDescription.prototype.encode = function (params) {
-        errors.checkArgumentCount(params.length, this.inputs.length, 'in interface function ' + this.name);
+        errors.checkArgumentCount(params.length, this.inputs.length, ' in interface function ' + this.name);
        try {
            return this.sighash + abi_coder_1.defaultAbiCoder.encode(this.inputs, params).substring(2);
        }
@@ -128,15 +128,17 @@ var _EventDescription = /** @class */ (function (_super) {
            topics.push(this.topic);
        }
        params.forEach(function (arg, index) {
-            if (arg === null) {
-                topics.push(null);
-                return;
-            }
            var param = _this.inputs[index];
            if (!param.indexed) {
-                errors.throwError('cannot filter non-indexed parameters; must be null', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, { argument: (param.name || index), value: arg });
+                if (arg != null) {
+                    errors.throwError('cannot filter non-indexed parameters; must be null', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, { argument: (param.name || index), value: arg });
+                }
+                return;
            }
-            if (param.type === 'string') {
+            if (arg == null) {
+                topics.push(null);
+            }
+            else if (param.type === 'string') {
                topics.push(hash_1.id(arg));
            }
            else if (param.type === 'bytes') {
@@ -241,18 +243,31 @@ function addMethod(method) {
        case 'function': {
            var signature = abi_coder_1.formatSignature(method).replace(/tuple/g, '');
            var sighash = hash_1.id(signature).substring(0, 10);
+            var isConst = false;
+            if (method.constant != null) {
+                isConst = method.constant;
+            }
+            else if (method.stateMutability != null) {
+                isConst = (method.stateMutability == "view" || method.stateMutability == "pure");
+            }
            var description = new _FunctionDescription({
                inputs: method.inputs,
                outputs: method.outputs,
                gas: method.gas,
                payable: (method.payable == null || !!method.payable),
-                type: ((method.constant) ? 'call' : 'transaction'),
+                type: (isConst ? 'call' : 'transaction'),
+                name: method.name,
                signature: signature,
                sighash: sighash,
            });
-            // Expose the first (and hopefully unique named function
-            if (method.name && this.functions[method.name] == null) {
-                properties_1.defineReadOnly(this.functions, method.name, description);
+            // Expose the first (and hopefully unique named function)
+            if (method.name) {
+                if (this.functions[method.name] == null) {
+                    properties_1.defineReadOnly(this.functions, method.name, description);
+                }
+                else {
+                    errors.warn('WARNING: Multiple definitions for ' + method.name);
+                }
            }
            // Expose all methods by their signature, for overloaded functions
            if (this.functions[description.signature] == null) {
@@ -283,7 +298,7 @@ function addMethod(method) {
            // Nothing to do for fallback
            break;
        default:
-            console.log('WARNING: unsupported ABI type - ' + method.type);
+            errors.warn('WARNING: unsupported ABI type - ' + method.type);
            break;
    }
 }
@@ -337,10 +352,10 @@ var Interface = /** @class */ (function () {
                return new _TransactionDescription({
                    args: result,
                    decode: func.decode,
-                    name: name,
+                    name: func.name,
                    signature: func.signature,
                    sighash: func.sighash,
-                    value: bignumber_1.bigNumberify(tx.value || null),
+                    value: bignumber_1.bigNumberify(tx.value || '0'),
                });
            }
        }
--- a/utils/networks.d.ts
+++ b/utils/networks.d.ts
@@ -2,6 +2,7 @@ export declare type Network = {
    name: string;
    chainId: number;
    ensAddress?: string;
+    _defaultProvider?: (providers: any) => any;
 };
 export declare type Networkish = Network | string | number;
 /**
--- a/utils/networks.js
+++ b/utils/networks.js
@@ -8,39 +8,84 @@ var __importStar = (this && this.__importStar) || function (mod) {
 };
 Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
 var errors = __importStar(require("../errors"));
+function ethDefaultProvider(network) {
+    return function (providers) {
+        var providerList = [];
+        if (providers.InfuraProvider) {
+            providerList.push(new providers.InfuraProvider(network));
+        }
+        if (providers.EtherscanProvider) {
+            providerList.push(new providers.EtherscanProvider(network));
+        }
+        if (providerList.length === 0) {
+            return null;
+        }
+        if (providers.FallbackProvider) {
+            return new providers.FallbackProvider(providerList);
+            ;
+        }
+        return providerList[0];
+    };
+}
+function etcDefaultProvider(url, network) {
+    return function (providers) {
+        if (providers.JsonRpcProvider) {
+            return new providers.JsonRpcProvider(url, network);
+        }
+        return null;
+    };
+}
 var homestead = {
    chainId: 1,
    ensAddress: "0x314159265dd8dbb310642f98f50c066173c1259b",
-    name: "homestead"
+    name: "homestead",
+    _defaultProvider: ethDefaultProvider('homestead')
 };
 var ropsten = {
    chainId: 3,
    ensAddress: "0x112234455c3a32fd11230c42e7bccd4a84e02010",
-    name: "ropsten"
+    name: "ropsten",
+    _defaultProvider: ethDefaultProvider('ropsten')
 };
 var networks = {
    unspecified: {
-        chainId: 0
+        chainId: 0,
+        name: 'unspecified'
    },
    homestead: homestead,
    mainnet: homestead,
    morden: {
-        chainId: 2
+        chainId: 2,
+        name: 'morden'
    },
    ropsten: ropsten,
    testnet: ropsten,
    rinkeby: {
        chainId: 4,
-        ensAddress: "0xe7410170f87102DF0055eB195163A03B7F2Bff4A"
+        ensAddress: "0xe7410170f87102DF0055eB195163A03B7F2Bff4A",
+        name: 'rinkeby',
+        _defaultProvider: ethDefaultProvider('rinkeby')
+    },
+    goerli: {
+        chainId: 5,
+        ensAddress: "0x112234455c3a32fd11230c42e7bccd4a84e02010",
+        name: "goerli",
+        _defaultProvider: ethDefaultProvider('goerli')
    },
    kovan: {
-        chainId: 42
+        chainId: 42,
+        name: 'kovan',
+        _defaultProvider: ethDefaultProvider('kovan')
    },
    classic: {
-        chainId: 61
+        chainId: 61,
+        name: 'classic',
+        _defaultProvider: etcDefaultProvider('https://web3.gastracker.io', 'classic')
    },
    classicTestnet: {
-        chainId: 62
+        chainId: 62,
+        name: 'classicTestnet',
+        _defaultProvider: etcDefaultProvider('https://web3.gastracker.io/morden', 'classicTestnet')
    }
 };
 /**
@@ -50,18 +95,19 @@ var networks = {
 *  and verifies a network is a valid Network..
 */
 function getNetwork(network) {
-    // No network (null) or unspecified (chainId = 0)
-    if (!network) {
+    // No network (null)
+    if (network == null) {
        return null;
    }
    if (typeof (network) === 'number') {
-        for (var name in networks) {
-            var n_1 = networks[name];
+        for (var name_1 in networks) {
+            var n_1 = networks[name_1];
            if (n_1.chainId === network) {
                return {
-                    name: name,
+                    name: n_1.name,
                    chainId: n_1.chainId,
-                    ensAddress: n_1.ensAddress
+                    ensAddress: (n_1.ensAddress || null),
+                    _defaultProvider: (n_1._defaultProvider || null)
                };
            }
        }
@@ -76,9 +122,10 @@ function getNetwork(network) {
            return null;
        }
        return {
-            name: network,
+            name: n_2.name,
            chainId: n_2.chainId,
-            ensAddress: n_2.ensAddress
+            ensAddress: n_2.ensAddress,
+            _defaultProvider: (n_2._defaultProvider || null)
        };
    }
    var n = networks[network.name];
@@ -93,11 +140,12 @@ function getNetwork(network) {
    if (network.chainId !== 0 && network.chainId !== n.chainId) {
        errors.throwError('network chainId mismatch', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, { arg: 'network', value: network });
    }
-    // Standard Network
+    // Standard Network (allow overriding the ENS address)
    return {
        name: network.name,
        chainId: n.chainId,
-        ensAddress: n.ensAddress
+        ensAddress: (network.ensAddress || n.ensAddress || null),
+        _defaultProvider: (network._defaultProvider || n._defaultProvider || null)
    };
 }
 exports.getNetwork = getNetwork;
--- a/utils/properties.d.ts
+++ b/utils/properties.d.ts
@@ -2,6 +2,9 @@ export declare function defineReadOnly(object: any, name: string, value: any): v
 export declare function setType(object: any, type: string): void;
 export declare function isType(object: any, type: string): boolean;
 export declare function resolveProperties(object: any): Promise<any>;
+export declare function checkProperties(object: any, properties: {
+    [name: string]: boolean;
+}): void;
 export declare function shallowCopy(object: any): any;
 export declare function deepCopy(object: any, frozen?: boolean): any;
 export declare function inheritable(parent: any): (child: any) => void;
--- a/utils/properties.js
+++ b/utils/properties.js
@@ -1,5 +1,13 @@
 'use strict';
+var __importStar = (this && this.__importStar) || function (mod) {
+    if (mod && mod.__esModule) return mod;
+    var result = {};
+    if (mod != null) for (var k in mod) if (Object.hasOwnProperty.call(mod, k)) result[k] = mod[k];
+    result["default"] = mod;
+    return result;
+};
 Object.defineProperty(exports, "__esModule", { value: true });
+var errors = __importStar(require("../errors"));
 function defineReadOnly(object, name, value) {
    Object.defineProperty(object, name, {
        enumerable: true,
@@ -38,6 +46,24 @@ function resolveProperties(object) {
    });
 }
 exports.resolveProperties = resolveProperties;
+function checkProperties(object, properties) {
+    if (!object || typeof (object) !== 'object') {
+        errors.throwError('invalid object', errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+            argument: 'object',
+            value: object
+        });
+    }
+    Object.keys(object).forEach(function (key) {
+        if (!properties[key]) {
+            errors.throwError('invalid object key - ' + key, errors.INVALID_ARGUMENT, {
+                argument: 'transaction',
+                value: object,
+                key: key
+            });
+        }
+    });
+}
+exports.checkProperties = checkProperties;
 function shallowCopy(object) {
    var result = {};
    for (var key in object) {
--- a/utils/rlp.js
+++ b/utils/rlp.js
@@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ function _decode(data, offset) {
    else if (data[offset] >= 0x80) {
        var length = data[offset] - 0x80;
        if (offset + 1 + length > data.length) {
-            throw new Error('invlaid rlp data');
+            throw new Error('invalid rlp data');
        }
        var result = bytes_1.hexlify(data.slice(offset + 1, offset + 1 + length));
        return { consumed: (1 + length), result: result };
--- a/utils/secp256k1.d.ts
+++ b/utils/secp256k1.d.ts
@@ -7,6 +7,7 @@ export declare class KeyPair {
    constructor(privateKey: Arrayish | string);
    sign(digest: Arrayish | string): Signature;
    computeSharedSecret(otherKey: Arrayish | string): string;
+    _addPoint(other: Arrayish | string): string;
 }
 export declare function computePublicKey(key: Arrayish | string, compressed?: boolean): string;
 export declare function computeAddress(key: Arrayish | string): string;
--- a/Show More
+++ b/Show More
Author	SHA1	Message	Date
Richard Moore	7250cdcd31	Updated dist files.	2019-12-21 01:09:18 -05:00
Richard Moore	20f34f1ba9	Added proper support for v0.6 Solidity JSON type (#688 ).	2019-12-21 01:03:05 -05:00
Richard Moore	4ac08432b8	Fixed PhantomJS test cases for new elliptic library.	2019-11-24 20:56:28 +09:00
Richard Moore	3e3048df81	Merge branch 'master' of github.com:ethers-io/ethers.js	2019-11-24 20:06:38 +09:00
Richard Moore	c6199bf52a	Updated dist files.	2019-11-24 20:06:10 +09:00
Richard Moore	20409c083c	Update elliptic package to protect from Minerva timing attack (#666 ).	2019-11-24 19:55:10 +09:00
Richard Moore	7a90f18145	Do not poll if disabled during the previous event loop.	2019-11-24 19:34:17 +09:00
Richard Moore	df1ae611ba	Moved node types to devDependencies (#663 ).	2019-11-24 19:33:02 +09:00
Richard Moore	6009a26c89	Added provider property to Web3Provider (#641 ).	2019-11-24 19:31:02 +09:00
Richard Moore	30984b6f00	Merge pull request #628 from evertonfraga/patch-1 Fix typo in tests/readme.md.	2019-11-20 21:01:58 +09:00
Richard Moore	76a8e503dd	Updated dist files.	2019-10-30 19:17:31 +09:00
Richard Moore	d0e0e30532	Fix filters by forcing a poll instantly when polling starts to capture the current block (#613 ).	2019-10-30 19:13:32 +09:00
Richard Moore	b3f5266e78	Updated dist files.	2019-10-17 01:32:36 +09:00
Richard Moore	0609ea9651	Fixed TypeScript 3.7-beta import issue (#622 ).	2019-10-17 01:30:00 +09:00
Ev	5af16a6090	Update README.md	2019-10-14 01:25:55 +09:00
Richard Moore	4f88c5ba6e	Added changelog.	2019-09-20 02:21:11 -04:00
Richard Moore	023e946072	Update dist files.	2019-09-06 19:09:40 -04:00
Richard Moore	004cb826d2	Added pkg.ethereum key for donations (#593 ).	2019-09-06 19:03:15 -04:00
Richard Moore	bfcf224b2b	Fixed typo in error message (#592 ).	2019-09-06 18:48:47 -04:00
Richard Moore	c969fe5a68	Fixed typo in error message (#580 ).	2019-09-06 18:47:21 -04:00
Richard Moore	8737f12e1b	Fixed typo in error message (#574 ).	2019-09-06 18:45:56 -04:00
Richard Moore	1267eeef4a	Updated dist files.	2019-08-26 17:31:40 -04:00
Richard Moore	11c250ff7c	Updated package-lock for security reasons; dev dependency only.	2019-08-26 16:08:41 -04:00
Richard Moore	c303199d26	Fixed typo in error message (#592 ).	2019-08-26 15:59:43 -04:00
Richard Moore	ae458a1a49	Updated dist files.	2019-08-22 17:45:59 -04:00
Richard Moore	760a5aec74	Fixed ENS lookupAddress when the resolver isn't configured (#581 ).	2019-08-22 17:42:23 -04:00
Richard Moore	2967efc2b0	Updated dist files.	2019-08-22 15:27:28 -04:00
Richard Moore	24f243e689	Allow Secret Storage wallet address to be optional (#582 ).	2019-08-22 15:22:20 -04:00
Richard Moore	d719064628	Updated package-lock for lodash security advisory; the package is only a development dependency, so no urgent need to publish, just for developers (lodash/lodash#4336 ).	2019-07-15 19:22:21 -03:00
Richard Moore	a7d0b41d98	Reduce number of HDNode tests which cause TravisCI to timeout.	2019-07-09 20:16:37 -04:00
Richard Moore	a980fc3db0	Updated dist files.	2019-07-09 16:56:49 -04:00
Richard Moore	a34ca6b3a3	Added test cases for case-agnostic mnemonics (#557 ).	2019-07-09 16:55:44 -04:00
Richard Moore	ef91dcd757	Make mnemonics case-agnostic (#557 ).	2019-07-09 16:51:07 -04:00
Richard Moore	a5296a9258	Added tests for testnet extended private key (#553 ).	2019-06-28 15:42:41 -04:00
Richard Moore	f827ae68e2	Updated dist files.	2019-06-28 15:42:04 -04:00
Richard Moore	fbf15c0ffe	Fixed testnet exteneded private keys (#553 ).	2019-06-28 15:38:19 -04:00
Richard Moore	10fdbe7274	Updated dist files.	2019-06-21 19:18:49 -04:00
Richard Moore	384fc328f2	No longer use hard-coded id of 42 in Web3Provider.	2019-06-21 19:17:55 -04:00
Richard Moore	055694ae61	Updated dist files.	2019-06-10 02:00:55 -04:00
Richard Moore	edf59d2c26	Updatd dist files.	2019-06-10 01:59:51 -04:00
Richard Moore	92c978e5c2	Fixed error in throwing an error for ABI decode (#539 ).	2019-06-10 01:57:03 -04:00
Richard Moore	34397fa2aa	Updated dist files.	2019-05-24 19:41:38 -04:00
Richard Moore	19587eea3f	Warn on deprecated INFURA API Token; use Project ID instead (#462 ).	2019-05-24 14:56:47 -04:00
Richard Moore	4a9373e773	Fixed typo in error message (#470 ).	2019-05-24 14:48:01 -04:00
Richard Moore	2997bae935	Export poll function (#514 ).	2019-05-24 14:38:54 -04:00
Richard Moore	b0bd9ee162	Updated dist files.	2019-05-23 18:58:05 -04:00
Richard Moore	7075c8c235	Fixed error message for unconfigured ENS names (#504 ).	2019-05-23 18:51:08 -04:00
Richard Moore	a4a532fe8e	Fixed security recommendations (development deps only; not a problem, but quiets automatic audits).	2019-05-14 18:11:45 -04:00
Richard Moore	77c771bf76	Updated dist files.	2019-05-14 17:45:13 -04:00
Richard Moore	c93b48920e	Increment JSON-RPC ID for JsonRpcProviders for environments that unsafely manage callbacks (#489 ).	2019-04-18 13:49:37 +02:00
Richard Moore	04c92bb8d5	Updated dist files.	2019-03-08 14:29:59 -05:00
Richard Moore	16c9745326	Added goerli to InfuraProvider (#421 ).	2019-03-08 14:28:39 -05:00
Richard Moore	05648177aa	Updated dist files.	2019-02-15 13:44:33 -05:00
Richard Moore	f318fd9cf1	Added fastRetry to polling for JsonRpcSigner to improve polling for sent transactions (#402 ).	2019-02-15 13:42:12 -05:00
Richard Moore	c15a89832b	Fix waitForTransaction delay (#424 ).	2019-02-15 13:32:08 -05:00
Richard Moore	94b0abc240	Updated dist files.	2019-02-12 00:56:38 -05:00
Richard Moore	72edcd054f	Fixed waitForTransaction and removeListener (#410 ).	2019-02-12 00:54:32 -05:00
Richard Moore	e4a2f8ac6c	Updated BIP39 list in readme.	2019-02-11 19:24:48 -05:00
Richard Moore	c6d7b31a84	Updated dist files.	2019-02-11 19:24:27 -05:00
Richard Moore	0ed983a264	Fixed support for calling self-destructed contracts (#411 ).	2019-02-11 19:21:53 -05:00
Richard Moore	8fab48a380	Updated balance address for Goerli test cases.	2019-02-11 19:19:02 -05:00
Richard Moore	86e815999d	Updated dist files.	2019-02-08 19:58:41 -05:00
Richard Moore	a2306f7870	Fixed utils test case for phantomjs.	2019-02-08 19:52:29 -05:00
Richard Moore	60b75c10d7	Initial support for EIP-234; filter by blockHash (#412 ).	2019-02-08 19:49:12 -05:00
Richard Moore	41c2c8a729	Fixed out-of-safe-range hexlify values to throw an exception (#420 ).	2019-02-08 17:06:46 -05:00
Richard Moore	9785eed8dd	Added goerli testnet support (#421 ).	2019-02-08 16:50:06 -05:00
Richard Moore	527de7ba5e	Updated dist files.	2019-02-04 16:09:35 -05:00
Richard Moore	14484e566e	Fixed missing TypeArray slice on constrained environments.	2019-02-04 16:03:45 -05:00
Richard Moore	429af2c40d	Fixed test-hdnode for phantomjs; does not support let keyword.	2019-02-01 23:00:01 -05:00
Richard Moore	11fffd1690	Updated dist files.	2019-02-01 19:50:10 -05:00
Richard Moore	af3aed4580	Added xpub and xpriv deserialization (#405 ).	2019-02-01 19:47:20 -05:00
Richard Moore	3a3764bdb4	Added xpub and xpriv test cases for HD nodes (#405 ).	2019-02-01 19:46:18 -05:00
Richard Moore	18ee2c518c	Support for xpub and xpriv derivation and generating extended keys; no fromExtendedKey yet (#405 ).	2019-02-01 18:39:50 -05:00
Richard Moore	36172f7f7b	Updated dist files.	2019-01-25 19:10:44 -05:00
Richard Moore	908258f8d4	Fixed duplicate events from triggering (#404 ).	2019-01-25 19:08:31 -05:00
Richard Moore	774b2d5fee	Updated dist files.	2019-01-24 16:53:44 -05:00
Richard Moore	b5f720ace6	Ganache does not include from in receipts (#400 ).	2019-01-24 16:52:24 -05:00
Richard Moore	9f201c386e	Updated dist files.	2019-01-23 16:30:12 -05:00
Richard Moore	700dd34137	Added to and from for Transaction Receipts (#398 ).	2019-01-23 16:25:49 -05:00
Richard Moore	f2dd977de4	Added v3 INFURA end-points to InfuraProvider (#286 ).	2019-01-23 16:04:54 -05:00
Richard Moore	5f013216c5	Fixed long-response bug in IpcProvider (#384 ).	2019-01-21 17:03:52 -05:00
Richard Moore	eac0805435	Updated dist files.	2019-01-17 16:34:17 -05:00
Richard Moore	e5bee7e5a3	Fixed path for x-ethers metadata and wallet (#).	2019-01-17 16:32:51 -05:00
Richard Moore	442553620a	Updated dist files.	2019-01-15 16:01:45 -05:00
Richard Moore	6d08968b87	Fixed contract removeAllListeners which did not clean up the event loop properly (#391 ).	2019-01-15 15:58:42 -05:00
Richard Moore	c2ce59f95e	Updated dist files.	2018-12-27 15:53:00 -05:00
Richard Moore	f3ec27b95f	Added customizable log levels to quiet warnings (#379 ).	2018-12-27 15:48:38 -05:00
Richard Moore	c88cb5ea90	Updated dist files.	2018-12-14 18:39:46 -05:00
Richard Moore	99a21660ab	Allow unchecked transactions which will remain unwrapped for the JsonRpcSigner (#340 ).	2018-12-14 18:36:24 -05:00
Richard Moore	4bc62a1e8a	Make it easier for sub-classes of Wallet to manage nonces.	2018-12-14 18:32:48 -05:00
Richard Moore	26eb6cc01a	Updated dist files.	2018-12-12 16:59:25 -05:00
Richard Moore	bcba17a9e7	Allow nonce to be a BigNumber (#228 ).	2018-12-12 16:56:50 -05:00
Richard Moore	918b66bc2e	Fixed typo in error strings (#376 ).	2018-12-12 16:31:23 -05:00
Richard Moore	152d672278	Add isHexString to exported utils (#367 ).	2018-12-12 16:23:39 -05:00
Richard Moore	51fb472809	Add abs method to BigNumber (#375 ).	2018-12-12 16:10:28 -05:00
Richard Moore	66440b8542	Better error messages for namehash (#364 ).	2018-12-10 17:02:02 -05:00
Richard Moore	fefdd51084	Updated dist files.	2018-12-08 18:48:53 -05:00
Richard Moore	6ca1d77298	Fixed function name in parsed transactions (#370 ).	2018-12-08 18:46:29 -05:00
Richard Moore	4f6748ec4c	Include request body in web errors.	2018-12-05 04:19:34 -05:00
Richard Moore	f56fc572f1	Squashed unhandled promise exception for Providers that are never used (#362 ).	2018-12-05 04:18:47 -05:00
Richard Moore	16fdf6b621	Added gas estimation back into JsonRpcSigner (#365 ).	2018-12-05 03:32:24 -05:00
Richard Moore	a863037ca3	Updated dist files.	2018-12-04 17:16:42 -05:00
Richard Moore	2d854bd94c	Do not fill in implicit values for JSON-RPC based signers (#335 ).	2018-12-04 17:13:55 -05:00
Richard Moore	9565c28a91	More relaxed transaction parsing (#357 ).	2018-12-04 16:31:18 -05:00
Richard Moore	bc457bb3bd	Allow any whitespace characters in human-readable ABI (#360 ).	2018-12-04 16:14:57 -05:00
Richard Moore	db383a3121	Updated dist files.	2018-11-27 17:32:47 -05:00
Richard Moore	3f76f603d9	Fixed contract proxied tx.wait receipt properties (#355 ).	2018-11-27 17:32:05 -05:00
Richard Moore	68304848ae	Updated dist files.	2018-11-27 16:03:39 -05:00
Richard Moore	bb6bc4cac3	Check for partially-working normalize support.	2018-11-27 15:59:14 -05:00
Richard Moore	ef8b9c36ef	Support for platforms where UTF-8 is only half broken.	2018-11-27 15:56:50 -05:00
Richard Moore	e6c943d01f	Updated dist files.	2018-11-21 16:24:40 -05:00
Richard Moore	31d3ee899f	Throw exception instead of returning null for getDefaultProvider (#351 ).	2018-11-21 16:23:44 -05:00
Richard Moore	98143a845b	Updated dist files.	2018-11-20 15:45:47 -05:00
Richard Moore	bffc557be1	Added default provider support for Ethereum classic (#351 ).	2018-11-20 15:41:12 -05:00
Richard Moore	09208fa8fe	Updated dist files.	2018-11-13 07:50:04 -05:00
Richard Moore	048c571d3d	Fixed 0 confirmation waiting (#346 ).	2018-11-13 07:48:37 -05:00
Richard Moore	24757f1064	Updated dist files.	2018-11-12 17:27:47 -05:00
Richard Moore	88f2f51266	Fix spacing in checkArgument errors (#318 ).	2018-11-12 17:22:18 -05:00
Richard Moore	93152ef863	Do not replay block events when the provider event block is reset (#343 ).	2018-11-12 17:17:43 -05:00
Richard Moore	09b698b0a9	Updated dist files.	2018-11-09 14:42:29 -05:00
Richard Moore	478aaf9619	Force unorm shim when String.prototype.normalize is broken (#338 ).	2018-11-09 14:36:21 -05:00
Richard Moore	fad902b438	Better error message when normalize is missing.	2018-11-09 14:34:14 -05:00
Richard Moore	7bfaf292db	Added shims for React-Native support.	2018-11-08 18:25:16 -05:00
Richard Moore	be0488a1a0	Updated dist files.	2018-11-08 16:03:33 -05:00
Richard Moore	28a52cd485	Fix for when blockTag is specified as a null equivalent value in contract overrides (#329 ).	2018-11-08 16:01:48 -05:00
Richard Moore	3a19f43844	Added "debug" event for providers; do not depend on the format as it may change, but this should help debugging in most cases (#320 ).	2018-11-08 15:59:30 -05:00
Richard Moore	4852e837d2	Fix for Kovan filters without an address (#339 ).	2018-11-08 15:56:35 -05:00
Richard Moore	fa68385cfe	Updated dist files.	2018-10-14 19:05:38 -04:00
Richard Moore	d54609a458	Fixed lingering polling timer when no events left to process in a provider.	2018-10-14 19:01:53 -04:00
Richard Moore	f682861e0b	Fixed utils.poll from mutating passed variables.	2018-10-14 19:01:09 -04:00
Richard Moore	023a20ff47	Fixed and refactored populating transaction values for signers (#306 ).	2018-10-14 19:00:15 -04:00
Richard Moore	e39cd84923	Fixed test cases for phantomjs (must use ES3 syntax).	2018-10-13 17:27:19 -04:00
Richard Moore	5020897f10	Updated dist files.	2018-10-13 17:19:07 -04:00
Richard Moore	6ac2d923b7	Fixed filtering with null non-indexed parameters (#305 ).	2018-10-13 17:17:02 -04:00
Richard Moore	6996dd86f4	Updated dist files.	2018-10-11 16:50:52 -04:00
				`@@ -0,0 +1 @@`
				`{"crypto":{"cipher":"aes-128-ctr","cipherparams":{"iv":"6087dab2f9fdbbfaddc31a909735c1e6"},"ciphertext":"5318b4d5bcd28de64ee5559e671353e16f075ecae9f99c7a79a38af5f869aa46","kdf":"pbkdf2","kdfparams":{"c":262144,"dklen":32,"prf":"hmac-sha256","salt":"ae3cd4e7013836a3df6bd7241b12db061dbe2c6785853cce422d148a624ce0bd"},"mac":"517ead924a9d0dc3124507e3393d175ce3ff7c1e96529c6c555ce9e51205e9b2"},"id":"3198bc9c-6672-5ab3-d995-4942343ae5b6","version":3}`