ethers.js/packages/abi/src.ts/fragments.ts

951 lines
30 KiB
TypeScript

"use strict";
import { BigNumber } from "@ethersproject/bignumber";
import { defineReadOnly } from "@ethersproject/properties";
import { Logger } from "@ethersproject/logger";
import { version } from "./_version";
const logger = new Logger(version);
export interface JsonFragmentType {
name?: string;
indexed?: boolean;
type?: string;
components?: Array<JsonFragmentType>;
}
export interface JsonFragment {
name?: string;
type?: string;
anonymous?: boolean;
payable?: boolean;
constant?: boolean;
stateMutability?: string;
inputs?: Array<JsonFragmentType>;
outputs?: Array<JsonFragmentType>;
gas?: string;
};
const _constructorGuard = { };
// AST Node parser state
type ParseState = {
allowArray?: boolean,
allowName?: boolean,
allowParams?: boolean,
allowType?: boolean,
readArray?: boolean,
};
// AST Node
type ParseNode = {
parent?: any,
type?: string,
name?: string,
state?: ParseState,
indexed?: boolean,
components?: Array<ParseNode>
};
let ModifiersBytes: { [ name: string ]: boolean } = { calldata: true, memory: true, storage: true };
function checkModifier(type: string, name: string): boolean {
if (type === "bytes" || type === "string") {
if (ModifiersBytes[name]) { return true; }
} else if (type === "address") {
if (name === "payable") { return true; }
}
if (ModifiersBytes[name] || name === "payable") {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid modifier", "name", name);
}
return false;
}
// @TODO: Make sure that children of an indexed tuple are marked with a null indexed
function parseParamType(param: string, allowIndexed: boolean): ParseNode {
let originalParam = param;
function throwError(i: number) {
logger.throwArgumentError(`unexpected character at position ${ i }`, "param", param);
}
param = param.replace(/\s/g, " ");
function newNode(parent: ParseNode): ParseNode {
let node: ParseNode = { type: "", name: "", parent: parent, state: { allowType: true } };
if (allowIndexed) { node.indexed = false; }
return node
}
let parent: ParseNode = { type: "", name: "", state: { allowType: true } };
let node = parent;
for (let i = 0; i < param.length; i++) {
let c = param[i];
switch (c) {
case "(":
if (node.state.allowType && node.type === "") {
node.type = "tuple";
} else if (!node.state.allowParams) {
throwError(i);
}
node.state.allowType = false;
node.type = verifyType(node.type);
node.components = [ newNode(node) ];
node = node.components[0];
break;
case ")":
delete node.state;
if (node.name === "indexed") {
if (!allowIndexed) { throwError(i); }
node.indexed = true;
node.name = "";
}
if (checkModifier(node.type, node.name)) { node.name = ""; }
node.type = verifyType(node.type);
let child = node;
node = node.parent;
if (!node) { throwError(i); }
delete child.parent;
node.state.allowParams = false;
node.state.allowName = true;
node.state.allowArray = true;
break;
case ",":
delete node.state;
if (node.name === "indexed") {
if (!allowIndexed) { throwError(i); }
node.indexed = true;
node.name = "";
}
if (checkModifier(node.type, node.name)) { node.name = ""; }
node.type = verifyType(node.type);
let sibling: ParseNode = newNode(node.parent);
//{ type: "", name: "", parent: node.parent, state: { allowType: true } };
node.parent.components.push(sibling);
delete node.parent;
node = sibling;
break;
// Hit a space...
case " ":
// If reading type, the type is done and may read a param or name
if (node.state.allowType) {
if (node.type !== "") {
node.type = verifyType(node.type);
delete node.state.allowType;
node.state.allowName = true;
node.state.allowParams = true;
}
}
// If reading name, the name is done
if (node.state.allowName) {
if (node.name !== "") {
if (node.name === "indexed") {
if (!allowIndexed) { throwError(i); }
if (node.indexed) { throwError(i); }
node.indexed = true;
node.name = "";
} else if (checkModifier(node.type, node.name)) {
node.name = "";
} else {
node.state.allowName = false;
}
}
}
break;
case "[":
if (!node.state.allowArray) { throwError(i); }
node.type += c;
node.state.allowArray = false;
node.state.allowName = false;
node.state.readArray = true;
break;
case "]":
if (!node.state.readArray) { throwError(i); }
node.type += c;
node.state.readArray = false;
node.state.allowArray = true;
node.state.allowName = true;
break;
default:
if (node.state.allowType) {
node.type += c;
node.state.allowParams = true;
node.state.allowArray = true;
} else if (node.state.allowName) {
node.name += c;
delete node.state.allowArray;
} else if (node.state.readArray) {
node.type += c;
} else {
throwError(i);
}
}
}
if (node.parent) { logger.throwArgumentError("unexpected eof", "param", param); }
delete parent.state;
if (node.name === "indexed") {
if (!allowIndexed) { throwError(originalParam.length - 7); }
if (node.indexed) { throwError(originalParam.length - 7); }
node.indexed = true;
node.name = "";
} else if (checkModifier(node.type, node.name)) {
node.name = "";
}
parent.type = verifyType(parent.type);
return parent;
}
function populate(object: any, params: any) {
for (let key in params) { defineReadOnly(object, key, params[key]); }
}
export const FormatTypes: { [ name: string ]: string } = Object.freeze({
// Bare formatting, as is needed for computing a sighash of an event or function
sighash: "sighash",
// Human-Readable with Minimal spacing and without names (compact human-readable)
minimal: "minimal",
// Human-Readble with nice spacing, including all names
full: "full",
// JSON-format a la Solidity
json: "json"
});
const paramTypeArray = new RegExp(/^(.*)\[([0-9]*)\]$/);
export class ParamType {
// The local name of the parameter (of null if unbound)
readonly name: string;
// The fully qualified type (e.g. "address", "tuple(address)", "uint256[3][]"
readonly type: string;
// The base type (e.g. "address", "tuple", "array")
readonly baseType: string;
// Indexable Paramters ONLY (otherwise null)
readonly indexed: boolean;
// Tuples ONLY: (otherwise null)
// - sub-components
readonly components: Array<ParamType>;
// Arrays ONLY: (otherwise null)
// - length of the array (-1 for dynamic length)
// - child type
readonly arrayLength: number;
readonly arrayChildren: ParamType;
readonly _isParamType: boolean;
constructor(constructorGuard: any, params: any) {
if (constructorGuard !== _constructorGuard) { logger.throwError("use fromString", Logger.errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
operation: "new ParamType()"
}); }
populate(this, params);
let match = this.type.match(paramTypeArray);
if (match) {
populate(this, {
arrayLength: parseInt(match[2] || "-1"),
arrayChildren: ParamType.fromObject({
type: match[1],
components: this.components
}),
baseType: "array"
});
} else {
populate(this, {
arrayLength: null,
arrayChildren: null,
baseType: ((this.components != null) ? "tuple": this.type)
});
}
this._isParamType = true;
Object.freeze(this);
}
// Format the parameter fragment
// - sighash: "(uint256,address)"
// - minimal: "tuple(uint256,address) indexed"
// - full: "tuple(uint256 foo, addres bar) indexed baz"
format(format?: string): string {
if (!format) { format = FormatTypes.sighash; }
if (!FormatTypes[format]) {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid format type", "format", format);
}
if (format === FormatTypes.json) {
let result: any = {
type: ((this.baseType === "tuple") ? "tuple": this.type),
name: (this.name || undefined)
};
if (typeof(this.indexed) === "boolean") { result.indexed = this.indexed; }
if (this.components) {
result.components = this.components.map((comp) => JSON.parse(comp.format(format)));
}
return JSON.stringify(result);
}
let result = "";
// Array
if (this.baseType === "array") {
result += this.arrayChildren.format(format);
result += "[" + (this.arrayLength < 0 ? "": String(this.arrayLength)) + "]";
} else {
if (this.baseType === "tuple") {
if (format !== FormatTypes.sighash) {
result += this.type;
}
result += "(" + this.components.map(
(comp) => comp.format(format)
).join((format === FormatTypes.full) ? ", ": ",") + ")";
} else {
result += this.type;
}
}
if (format !== FormatTypes.sighash) {
if (this.indexed === true) { result += " indexed"; }
if (format === FormatTypes.full && this.name) {
result += " " + this.name;
}
}
return result;
}
static from(value: string | JsonFragmentType | ParamType, allowIndexed?: boolean): ParamType {
if (typeof(value) === "string") {
return ParamType.fromString(value, allowIndexed);
}
return ParamType.fromObject(value);
}
static fromObject(value: JsonFragmentType | ParamType): ParamType {
if (ParamType.isParamType(value)) { return value; }
return new ParamType(_constructorGuard, {
name: (value.name || null),
type: verifyType(value.type),
indexed: ((value.indexed == null) ? null: !!value.indexed),
components: (value.components ? value.components.map(ParamType.fromObject): null)
});
}
static fromString(value: string, allowIndexed?: boolean): ParamType {
function ParamTypify(node: ParseNode): ParamType {
return ParamType.fromObject({
name: node.name,
type: node.type,
indexed: node.indexed,
components: node.components
});
}
return ParamTypify(parseParamType(value, !!allowIndexed));
}
static isParamType(value: any): value is ParamType {
return !!(value != null && value._isParamType);
}
};
function parseParams(value: string, allowIndex: boolean): Array<ParamType> {
return splitNesting(value).map((param) => ParamType.fromString(param, allowIndex));
}
export abstract class Fragment {
readonly type: string;
readonly name: string;
readonly inputs: Array<ParamType>;
readonly _isFragment: boolean;
constructor(constructorGuard: any, params: any) {
if (constructorGuard !== _constructorGuard) {
logger.throwError("use a static from method", Logger.errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
operation: "new Fragment()"
});
}
populate(this, params);
this._isFragment = true;
Object.freeze(this);
}
abstract format(format?: string): string;
static from(value: Fragment | JsonFragment | string): Fragment {
if (Fragment.isFragment(value)) { return value; }
if (typeof(value) === "string") {
return Fragment.fromString(value);
}
return Fragment.fromObject(value);
}
static fromObject(value: Fragment | JsonFragment): Fragment {
if (Fragment.isFragment(value)) { return value; }
switch (value.type) {
case "function":
return FunctionFragment.fromObject(value);
case "event":
return EventFragment.fromObject(value);
case "constructor":
return ConstructorFragment.fromObject(value);
case "fallback":
case "receive":
// @TODO: Something? Maybe return a FunctionFragment? A custom DefaultFunctionFragment?
return null;
}
return logger.throwArgumentError("invalid fragment object", "value", value);
}
static fromString(value: string): Fragment {
// Make sure the "returns" is surrounded by a space and all whitespace is exactly one space
value = value.replace(/\s/g, " ");
value = value.replace(/\(/g, " (").replace(/\)/g, ") ").replace(/\s+/g, " ");
value = value.trim();
if (value.split(" ")[0] === "event") {
return EventFragment.fromString(value.substring(5).trim());
} else if (value.split(" ")[0] === "function") {
return FunctionFragment.fromString(value.substring(8).trim());
} else if (value.split("(")[0].trim() === "constructor") {
return ConstructorFragment.fromString(value.trim());
}
return logger.throwArgumentError("unsupported fragment", "value", value);
}
static isFragment(value: any): value is Fragment {
return !!(value && value._isFragment);
}
}
export class EventFragment extends Fragment {
readonly anonymous: boolean;
format(format?: string): string {
if (!format) { format = FormatTypes.sighash; }
if (!FormatTypes[format]) {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid format type", "format", format);
}
if (format === FormatTypes.json) {
return JSON.stringify({
type: "event",
anonymous: this.anonymous,
name: this.name,
inputs: this.inputs.map((input) => JSON.parse(input.format(format)))
});
}
let result = "";
if (format !== FormatTypes.sighash) {
result += "event ";
}
result += this.name + "(" + this.inputs.map(
(input) => input.format(format)
).join((format === FormatTypes.full) ? ", ": ",") + ") ";
if (format !== FormatTypes.sighash) {
if (this.anonymous) {
result += "anonymous ";
}
}
return result.trim();
}
static from(value: EventFragment | JsonFragment | string): EventFragment {
if (typeof(value) === "string") {
return EventFragment.fromString(value);
}
return EventFragment.fromObject(value);
}
static fromObject(value: JsonFragment | EventFragment): EventFragment {
if (EventFragment.isEventFragment(value)) { return value; }
if (value.type !== "event") {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid event object", "value", value);
}
return new EventFragment(_constructorGuard, {
name: verifyIdentifier(value.name),
anonymous: value.anonymous,
inputs: (value.inputs ? value.inputs.map(ParamType.fromObject) : []),
type: "event"
});
}
static fromString(value: string): EventFragment {
let match = value.match(regexParen);
if (!match) {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid event string", "value", value);
}
let anonymous = false;
match[3].split(" ").forEach((modifier) => {
switch(modifier.trim()) {
case "anonymous":
anonymous = true;
break;
case "":
break;
default:
logger.warn("unknown modifier: " + modifier);
}
});
return EventFragment.fromObject({
name: match[1].trim(),
anonymous: anonymous,
inputs: parseParams(match[2], true),
type: "event"
});
}
static isEventFragment(value: any): value is EventFragment {
return (value && value._isFragment && value.type === "event");
}
}
function parseGas(value: string, params: any): string {
params.gas = null;
let comps = value.split("@");
if (comps.length !== 1) {
if (comps.length > 2) {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid human-readable ABI signature", "value", value);
}
if (!comps[1].match(/^[0-9]+$/)) {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid human-readable ABI signature gas", "value", value);
}
params.gas = BigNumber.from(comps[1]);
return comps[0];
}
return value;
}
function parseModifiers(value: string, params: any): void {
params.constant = false;
params.payable = false;
params.stateMutability = "nonpayable";
value.split(" ").forEach((modifier) => {
switch (modifier.trim()) {
case "constant":
params.constant = true;
break;
case "payable":
params.payable = true;
params.stateMutability = "payable";
break;
case "pure":
params.constant = true;
params.stateMutability = "pure";
break;
case "view":
params.constant = true;
params.stateMutability = "view";
break;
case "external":
case "public":
case "":
break;
default:
console.log("unknown modifier: " + modifier);
}
});
}
type StateInputValue = {
constant?: boolean;
payable?: boolean;
stateMutability?: string;
type?: string;
};
type StateOutputValue = {
constant: boolean;
payable: boolean;
stateMutability: string;
};
function verifyState(value: StateInputValue): StateOutputValue {
let result: any = {
constant: false,
payable: true,
stateMutability: "payable"
};
if (value.stateMutability != null) {
result.stateMutability = value.stateMutability;
// Set (and check things are consistent) the constant property
result.constant = (result.stateMutability === "view" || result.stateMutability === "pure");
if (value.constant != null) {
if ((!!value.constant) !== result.constant) {
logger.throwArgumentError("cannot have constant function with mutability " + result.stateMutability, "value", value);
}
}
// Set (and check things are consistent) the payable property
result.payable = (result.stateMutability === "payable");
if (value.payable != null) {
if ((!!value.payable) !== result.payable) {
logger.throwArgumentError("cannot have payable function with mutability " + result.stateMutability, "value", value);
}
}
} else if (value.payable != null) {
result.payable = !!value.payable;
// If payable we can assume non-constant; otherwise we can't assume
if (value.constant == null && !result.payable && value.type !== "constructor") {
logger.throwArgumentError("unable to determine stateMutability", "value", value);
}
result.constant = !!value.constant;
if (result.constant) {
result.stateMutability = "view";
} else {
result.stateMutability = (result.payable ? "payable": "nonpayable");
}
if (result.payable && result.constant) {
logger.throwArgumentError("cannot have constant payable function", "value", value);
}
} else if (value.constant != null) {
result.constant = !!value.constant;
result.payable = !result.constant;
result.stateMutability = (result.constant ? "view": "payable");
} else if (value.type !== "constructor") {
logger.throwArgumentError("unable to determine stateMutability", "value", value);
}
return result;
}
export class ConstructorFragment extends Fragment {
stateMutability: string;
payable: boolean;
gas?: BigNumber;
format(format?: string): string {
if (!format) { format = FormatTypes.sighash; }
if (!FormatTypes[format]) {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid format type", "format", format);
}
if (format === FormatTypes.json) {
return JSON.stringify({
type: "constructor",
stateMutability: ((this.stateMutability !== "nonpayable") ? this.stateMutability: undefined),
payble: this.payable,
gas: (this.gas ? this.gas.toNumber(): undefined),
inputs: this.inputs.map((input) => JSON.parse(input.format(format)))
});
}
if (format === FormatTypes.sighash) {
logger.throwError("cannot format a constructor for sighash", Logger.errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
operation: "format(sighash)"
});
}
let result = "constructor(" + this.inputs.map(
(input) => input.format(format)
).join((format === FormatTypes.full) ? ", ": ",") + ") ";
if (this.stateMutability && this.stateMutability !== "nonpayable") {
result += this.stateMutability + " ";
}
return result.trim();
}
static from(value: ConstructorFragment | JsonFragment | string): ConstructorFragment {
if (typeof(value) === "string") {
return ConstructorFragment.fromString(value);
}
return ConstructorFragment.fromObject(value);
}
static fromObject(value: ConstructorFragment | JsonFragment): ConstructorFragment {
if (ConstructorFragment.isConstructorFragment(value)) { return value; }
if (value.type !== "constructor") {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid constructor object", "value", value);
}
let state = verifyState(value);
if (state.constant) {
logger.throwArgumentError("constructor cannot be constant", "value", value);
}
return new ConstructorFragment(_constructorGuard, {
name: null,
type: value.type,
inputs: (value.inputs ? value.inputs.map(ParamType.fromObject): []),
payable: state.payable,
gas: (value.gas ? BigNumber.from(value.gas): null)
});
}
static fromString(value: string): ConstructorFragment {
let params: any = { type: "constructor" };
value = parseGas(value, params);
let parens = value.match(regexParen);
if (!parens || parens[1].trim() !== "constructor") {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid constructor string", "value", value);
}
params.inputs = parseParams(parens[2].trim(), false);
parseModifiers(parens[3].trim(), params);
return ConstructorFragment.fromObject(params);
}
static isConstructorFragment(value: any): value is ConstructorFragment {
return (value && value._isFragment && value.type === "constructor");
}
}
export class FunctionFragment extends ConstructorFragment {
constant: boolean;
outputs?: Array<ParamType>;
format(format?: string): string {
if (!format) { format = FormatTypes.sighash; }
if (!FormatTypes[format]) {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid format type", "format", format);
}
if (format === FormatTypes.json) {
return JSON.stringify({
type: "function",
name: this.name,
constant: this.constant,
stateMutability: ((this.stateMutability !== "nonpayable") ? this.stateMutability: undefined),
payble: this.payable,
gas: (this.gas ? this.gas.toNumber(): undefined),
inputs: this.inputs.map((input) => JSON.parse(input.format(format))),
ouputs: this.outputs.map((output) => JSON.parse(output.format(format))),
});
}
let result = "";
if (format !== FormatTypes.sighash) {
result += "function ";
}
result += this.name + "(" + this.inputs.map(
(input) => input.format(format)
).join((format === FormatTypes.full) ? ", ": ",") + ") ";
if (format !== FormatTypes.sighash) {
if (this.stateMutability) {
if (this.stateMutability !== "nonpayable") {
result += (this.stateMutability + " ");
}
} else if (this.constant) {
result += "view ";
}
if (this.outputs && this.outputs.length) {
result += "returns (" + this.outputs.map(
(output) => output.format(format)
).join(", ") + ") ";
}
if (this.gas != null) {
result += "@" + this.gas.toString() + " ";
}
}
return result.trim();
}
static from(value: FunctionFragment | JsonFragment | string): FunctionFragment {
if (typeof(value) === "string") {
return FunctionFragment.fromString(value);
}
return FunctionFragment.fromObject(value);
}
static fromObject(value: FunctionFragment | JsonFragment): FunctionFragment {
if (FunctionFragment.isFunctionFragment(value)) { return value; }
if (value.type !== "function") {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid function object", "value", value);
}
let state = verifyState(value);
return new FunctionFragment(_constructorGuard, {
type: value.type,
name: verifyIdentifier(value.name),
constant: state.constant,
inputs: (value.inputs ? value.inputs.map(ParamType.fromObject): []),
outputs: (value.outputs ? value.outputs.map(ParamType.fromObject): [ ]),
payable: state.payable,
stateMutability: state.stateMutability,
gas: (value.gas ? BigNumber.from(value.gas): null)
});
}
static fromString(value: string): FunctionFragment {
let params: any = { type: "function" };
value = parseGas(value, params);
let comps = value.split(" returns ");
if (comps.length > 2) {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid function string", "value", value);
}
let parens = comps[0].match(regexParen);
if (!parens) {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid function signature", "value", value);
}
params.name = parens[1].trim();
if (params.name) { verifyIdentifier(params.name); }
params.inputs = parseParams(parens[2], false);
parseModifiers(parens[3].trim(), params);
// We have outputs
if (comps.length > 1) {
let returns = comps[1].match(regexParen);
if (returns[1].trim() != "" || returns[3].trim() != "") {
logger.throwArgumentError("unexpected tokens", "value", value);
}
params.outputs = parseParams(returns[2], false);
} else {
params.outputs = [ ];
}
return FunctionFragment.fromObject(params);
}
static isFunctionFragment(value: any): value is FunctionFragment {
return (value && value._isFragment && value.type === "function");
}
}
//export class ErrorFragment extends Fragment {
//}
//export class StructFragment extends Fragment {
//}
function verifyType(type: string): string {
// These need to be transformed to their full description
if (type.match(/^uint($|[^1-9])/)) {
type = "uint256" + type.substring(4);
} else if (type.match(/^int($|[^1-9])/)) {
type = "int256" + type.substring(3);
}
// @TODO: more verification
return type;
}
const regexIdentifier = new RegExp("^[A-Za-z_][A-Za-z0-9_]*$");
function verifyIdentifier(value: string): string {
if (!value || !value.match(regexIdentifier)) {
logger.throwArgumentError(`invalid identifier "${ value }"`, "value", value);
}
return value;
}
const regexParen = new RegExp("^([^)(]*)\\((.*)\\)([^)(]*)$");
function splitNesting(value: string): Array<any> {
value = value.trim();
let result = [];
let accum = "";
let depth = 0;
for (let offset = 0; offset < value.length; offset++) {
let c = value[offset];
if (c === "," && depth === 0) {
result.push(accum);
accum = "";
} else {
accum += c;
if (c === "(") {
depth++;
} else if (c === ")") {
depth--;
if (depth === -1) {
logger.throwArgumentError("unbalanced parenthesis", "value", value);
}
}
}
}
if (accum) { result.push(accum); }
return result;
}