ethers.js/packages/abstract-signer/src.ts/index.ts
2021-05-30 17:47:04 -04:00

403 lines
15 KiB
TypeScript

"use strict";
import { BlockTag, Provider, TransactionRequest, TransactionResponse } from "@ethersproject/abstract-provider";
import { BigNumber, BigNumberish } from "@ethersproject/bignumber";
import { Bytes, BytesLike } from "@ethersproject/bytes";
import { Deferrable, defineReadOnly, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from "@ethersproject/properties";
import { Logger } from "@ethersproject/logger";
import { version } from "./_version";
const logger = new Logger(version);
const allowedTransactionKeys: Array<string> = [
"accessList", "chainId", "data", "from", "gasLimit", "gasPrice", "maxFeePerGas", "maxPriorityFeePerGas", "nonce", "to", "type", "value"
];
const forwardErrors = [
Logger.errors.INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS,
Logger.errors.NONCE_EXPIRED,
Logger.errors.REPLACEMENT_UNDERPRICED,
];
export interface FeeData {
maxFeePerGas: null | BigNumber;
maxPriorityFeePerGas: null | BigNumber;
gasPrice: null | BigNumber;
}
// EIP-712 Typed Data
// See: https://eips.ethereum.org/EIPS/eip-712
export interface TypedDataDomain {
name?: string;
version?: string;
chainId?: BigNumberish;
verifyingContract?: string;
salt?: BytesLike;
};
export interface TypedDataField {
name: string;
type: string;
};
// Sub-classes of Signer may optionally extend this interface to indicate
// they have a private key available synchronously
export interface ExternallyOwnedAccount {
readonly address: string;
readonly privateKey: string;
}
// Sub-Class Notes:
// - A Signer MUST always make sure, that if present, the "from" field
// matches the Signer, before sending or signing a transaction
// - A Signer SHOULD always wrap private information (such as a private
// key or mnemonic) in a function, so that console.log does not leak
// the data
// @TODO: This is a temporary measure to preserse backwards compatibility
// In v6, the method on TypedDataSigner will be added to Signer
export interface TypedDataSigner {
_signTypedData(domain: TypedDataDomain, types: Record<string, Array<TypedDataField>>, value: Record<string, any>): Promise<string>;
}
export abstract class Signer {
readonly provider?: Provider;
///////////////////
// Sub-classes MUST implement these
// Returns the checksum address
abstract getAddress(): Promise<string>
// Returns the signed prefixed-message. This MUST treat:
// - Bytes as a binary message
// - string as a UTF8-message
// i.e. "0x1234" is a SIX (6) byte string, NOT 2 bytes of data
abstract signMessage(message: Bytes | string): Promise<string>;
// Signs a transaxction and returns the fully serialized, signed transaction.
// The EXACT transaction MUST be signed, and NO additional properties to be added.
// - This MAY throw if signing transactions is not supports, but if
// it does, sentTransaction MUST be overridden.
abstract signTransaction(transaction: Deferrable<TransactionRequest>): Promise<string>;
// Returns a new instance of the Signer, connected to provider.
// This MAY throw if changing providers is not supported.
abstract connect(provider: Provider): Signer;
readonly _isSigner: boolean;
///////////////////
// Sub-classes MUST call super
constructor() {
logger.checkAbstract(new.target, Signer);
defineReadOnly(this, "_isSigner", true);
}
///////////////////
// Sub-classes MAY override these
async getBalance(blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<BigNumber> {
this._checkProvider("getBalance");
return await this.provider.getBalance(this.getAddress(), blockTag);
}
async getTransactionCount(blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<number> {
this._checkProvider("getTransactionCount");
return await this.provider.getTransactionCount(this.getAddress(), blockTag);
}
// Populates "from" if unspecified, and estimates the gas for the transation
async estimateGas(transaction: Deferrable<TransactionRequest>): Promise<BigNumber> {
this._checkProvider("estimateGas");
const tx = await resolveProperties(this.checkTransaction(transaction));
return await this.provider.estimateGas(tx);
}
// Populates "from" if unspecified, and calls with the transation
async call(transaction: Deferrable<TransactionRequest>, blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<string> {
this._checkProvider("call");
const tx = await resolveProperties(this.checkTransaction(transaction));
return await this.provider.call(tx, blockTag);
}
// Populates all fields in a transaction, signs it and sends it to the network
sendTransaction(transaction: Deferrable<TransactionRequest>): Promise<TransactionResponse> {
this._checkProvider("sendTransaction");
return this.populateTransaction(transaction).then((tx) => {
return this.signTransaction(tx).then((signedTx) => {
return this.provider.sendTransaction(signedTx);
});
});
}
async getChainId(): Promise<number> {
this._checkProvider("getChainId");
const network = await this.provider.getNetwork();
return network.chainId;
}
async getGasPrice(): Promise<BigNumber> {
this._checkProvider("getGasPrice");
return await this.provider.getGasPrice();
}
async getFeeData(): Promise<FeeData> {
this._checkProvider("getFeeStats");
const { block, gasPrice } = await resolveProperties({
block: this.provider.getBlock(-1),
gasPrice: this.provider.getGasPrice()
});
let maxFeePerGas = null, maxPriorityFeePerGas = null;
if (block && block.baseFee) {
maxFeePerGas = block.baseFee.mul(2);
maxPriorityFeePerGas = BigNumber.from("1000000000");
}
return { maxFeePerGas, maxPriorityFeePerGas, gasPrice };
}
async resolveName(name: string): Promise<string> {
this._checkProvider("resolveName");
return await this.provider.resolveName(name);
}
// Checks a transaction does not contain invalid keys and if
// no "from" is provided, populates it.
// - does NOT require a provider
// - adds "from" is not present
// - returns a COPY (safe to mutate the result)
// By default called from: (overriding these prevents it)
// - call
// - estimateGas
// - populateTransaction (and therefor sendTransaction)
checkTransaction(transaction: Deferrable<TransactionRequest>): Deferrable<TransactionRequest> {
for (const key in transaction) {
if (allowedTransactionKeys.indexOf(key) === -1) {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid transaction key: " + key, "transaction", transaction);
}
}
const tx = shallowCopy(transaction);
if (tx.from == null) {
tx.from = this.getAddress();
} else {
// Make sure any provided address matches this signer
tx.from = Promise.all([
Promise.resolve(tx.from),
this.getAddress()
]).then((result) => {
if (result[0].toLowerCase() !== result[1].toLowerCase()) {
logger.throwArgumentError("from address mismatch", "transaction", transaction);
}
return result[0];
});
}
return tx;
}
// Populates ALL keys for a transaction and checks that "from" matches
// this Signer. Should be used by sendTransaction but NOT by signTransaction.
// By default called from: (overriding these prevents it)
// - sendTransaction
//
// Notes:
// - We allow gasPrice for EIP-1559 as long as it matches maxFeePerGas
async populateTransaction(transaction: Deferrable<TransactionRequest>): Promise<TransactionRequest> {
const tx: Deferrable<TransactionRequest> = await resolveProperties(this.checkTransaction(transaction))
if (tx.to != null) {
tx.to = Promise.resolve(tx.to).then(async (to) => {
if (to == null) { return null; }
const address = await this.resolveName(to);
if (address == null) {
logger.throwArgumentError("provided ENS name resolves to null", "tx.to", to);
}
return address;
});
}
if ((tx.type === 2 || tx.type == null) && (tx.maxFeePerGas != null && tx.maxPriorityFeePerGas != null)) {
// Fully-formed EIP-1559 transaction
// Check the gasPrice == maxFeePerGas
if (tx.gasPrice != null && !BigNumber.from(tx.gasPrice).eq(<BigNumberish>(tx.maxFeePerGas))) {
logger.throwArgumentError("gasPrice/maxFeePerGas mismatch", "transaction", transaction);
}
tx.type = 2;
} else if (tx.type === -1 || tx.type === 1) {
// Explicit EIP-2930 or Legacy transaction
// Do not allow EIP-1559 properties
if (tx.maxFeePerGas != null || tx.maxPriorityFeePerGas != null) {
logger.throwArgumentError(`transaction type ${ tx.type } does not support eip-1559 keys`, "transaction", transaction);
}
if (tx.gasPrice == null) { tx.gasPrice = this.getGasPrice(); }
tx.type = (tx.accessList ? 1: -1);
} else {
// We need to get fee data to determine things
const feeData = await this.getFeeData();
if (tx.type == null) {
// We need to auto-detect the intended type of this transaction...
if (feeData.maxFeePerGas != null && feeData.maxPriorityFeePerGas != null) {
// The network supports EIP-1559!
if (tx.gasPrice != null && tx.maxFeePerGas == null && tx.maxPriorityFeePerGas == null) {
// Legacy or EIP-2930 transaction, but without its type set
tx.type = (tx.accessList ? 1: -1);
} else {
// Use EIP-1559; no gas price or one EIP-1559 property was specified
// Check that gasPrice == maxFeePerGas
if (tx.gasPrice != null) {
// The first condition fails only if gasPrice and maxPriorityFeePerGas
// were specified, which is a weird thing to do
if (tx.maxFeePerGas == null || !BigNumber.from(tx.gasPrice).eq(<BigNumberish>(tx.maxFeePerGas))) {
logger.throwArgumentError("gasPrice/maxFeePerGas mismatch", "transaction", transaction);
}
}
tx.type = 2;
if (tx.maxFeePerGas == null) { tx.maxFeePerGas = feeData.maxFeePerGas; }
if (tx.maxPriorityFeePerGas == null) { tx.maxPriorityFeePerGas = feeData.maxPriorityFeePerGas; }
}
} else if (feeData.gasPrice != null) {
// Network doesn't support EIP-1559...
// ...but they are trying to use EIP-1559 properties
if (tx.maxFeePerGas != null || tx.maxPriorityFeePerGas != null) {
logger.throwError("network does not support EIP-1559", Logger.errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
operation: "populateTransaction"
});
}
tx.gasPrice = feeData.gasPrice;
tx.type = (tx.accessList ? 1: -1);
} else {
// getFeeData has failed us.
logger.throwError("failed to get consistent fee data", Logger.errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
operation: "signer.getFeeData"
});
}
} else if (tx.type === 2) {
// Explicitly using EIP-1559
// Check gasPrice == maxFeePerGas
if (tx.gasPrice != null && !BigNumber.from(tx.gasPrice).eq(<BigNumberish>(tx.maxFeePerGas))) {
logger.throwArgumentError("gasPrice/maxFeePerGas mismatch", "transaction", transaction);
}
if (tx.maxFeePerGas == null) { tx.maxFeePerGas = feeData.maxFeePerGas; }
if (tx.maxPriorityFeePerGas == null) { tx.maxPriorityFeePerGas = feeData.maxPriorityFeePerGas; }
}
}
if (tx.nonce == null) { tx.nonce = this.getTransactionCount("pending"); }
if (tx.gasLimit == null) {
tx.gasLimit = this.estimateGas(tx).catch((error) => {
if (forwardErrors.indexOf(error.code) >= 0) {
throw error;
}
return logger.throwError("cannot estimate gas; transaction may fail or may require manual gas limit", Logger.errors.UNPREDICTABLE_GAS_LIMIT, {
error: error,
tx: tx
});
});
}
if (tx.chainId == null) {
tx.chainId = this.getChainId();
} else {
tx.chainId = Promise.all([
Promise.resolve(tx.chainId),
this.getChainId()
]).then((results) => {
if (results[1] !== 0 && results[0] !== results[1]) {
logger.throwArgumentError("chainId address mismatch", "transaction", transaction);
}
return results[0];
});
}
return await resolveProperties(tx);
}
///////////////////
// Sub-classes SHOULD leave these alone
_checkProvider(operation?: string): void {
if (!this.provider) { logger.throwError("missing provider", Logger.errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
operation: (operation || "_checkProvider") });
}
}
static isSigner(value: any): value is Signer {
return !!(value && value._isSigner);
}
}
export class VoidSigner extends Signer implements TypedDataSigner {
readonly address: string;
constructor(address: string, provider?: Provider) {
logger.checkNew(new.target, VoidSigner);
super();
defineReadOnly(this, "address", address);
defineReadOnly(this, "provider", provider || null);
}
getAddress(): Promise<string> {
return Promise.resolve(this.address);
}
_fail(message: string, operation: string): Promise<any> {
return Promise.resolve().then(() => {
logger.throwError(message, Logger.errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { operation: operation });
});
}
signMessage(message: Bytes | string): Promise<string> {
return this._fail("VoidSigner cannot sign messages", "signMessage");
}
signTransaction(transaction: Deferrable<TransactionRequest>): Promise<string> {
return this._fail("VoidSigner cannot sign transactions", "signTransaction");
}
_signTypedData(domain: TypedDataDomain, types: Record<string, Array<TypedDataField>>, value: Record<string, any>): Promise<string> {
return this._fail("VoidSigner cannot sign typed data", "signTypedData");
}
connect(provider: Provider): VoidSigner {
return new VoidSigner(this.address, provider);
}
}