ethers.js/src.ts/providers/ens-resolver.ts

542 lines
20 KiB
TypeScript

import { getAddress } from "../address/index.js";
import { ZeroHash } from "../constants/hashes.js";
import { dnsEncode, namehash } from "../hash/index.js";
import {
concat, dataSlice, getBytes, hexlify, zeroPadValue,
defineProperties, encodeBase58, getBigInt, toArray,
toNumber, toUtf8Bytes, toUtf8String,
throwArgumentError, throwError,
FetchRequest
} from "../utils/index.js";
import type { BigNumberish, BytesLike, EthersError } from "../utils/index.js";
import type { AbstractProvider, ProviderPlugin } from "./abstract-provider.js";
import type { EnsPlugin } from "./plugins-network.js";
import type { TransactionRequest, Provider } from "./provider.js";
const BN_1 = BigInt(1);
const Empty = new Uint8Array([ ]);
function parseBytes(result: string, start: number): null | string {
if (result === "0x") { return null; }
const offset = toNumber(dataSlice(result, start, start + 32));
const length = toNumber(dataSlice(result, offset, offset + 32));
return dataSlice(result, offset + 32, offset + 32 + length);
}
function parseString(result: string, start: number): null | string {
try {
const bytes = parseBytes(result, start);
if (bytes != null) { return toUtf8String(bytes); }
} catch(error) { }
return null;
}
function numPad(value: BigNumberish): Uint8Array {
const result = toArray(value);
if (result.length > 32) { throw new Error("internal; should not happen"); }
const padded = new Uint8Array(32);
padded.set(result, 32 - result.length);
return padded;
}
function bytesPad(value: Uint8Array): Uint8Array {
if ((value.length % 32) === 0) { return value; }
const result = new Uint8Array(Math.ceil(value.length / 32) * 32);
result.set(value);
return result;
}
// ABI Encodes a series of (bytes, bytes, ...)
function encodeBytes(datas: Array<BytesLike>) {
const result: Array<Uint8Array> = [ ];
let byteCount = 0;
// Add place-holders for pointers as we add items
for (let i = 0; i < datas.length; i++) {
result.push(Empty);
byteCount += 32;
}
for (let i = 0; i < datas.length; i++) {
const data = getBytes(datas[i]);
// Update the bytes offset
result[i] = numPad(byteCount);
// The length and padded value of data
result.push(numPad(data.length));
result.push(bytesPad(data));
byteCount += 32 + Math.ceil(data.length / 32) * 32;
}
return concat(result);
}
function callAddress(value: string): string {
if (value.length !== 66 || dataSlice(value, 0, 12) !== "0x000000000000000000000000") {
throwArgumentError("invalid call address", "value", value);
}
return getAddress("0x" + value.substring(26));
}
// @TODO: This should use the fetch-data:ipfs gateway
// Trim off the ipfs:// prefix and return the default gateway URL
function getIpfsLink(link: string): string {
if (link.match(/^ipfs:\/\/ipfs\//i)) {
link = link.substring(12);
} else if (link.match(/^ipfs:\/\//i)) {
link = link.substring(7);
} else {
throwArgumentError("unsupported IPFS format", "link", link);
}
return `https:/\/gateway.ipfs.io/ipfs/${ link }`;
}
export type AvatarLinkageType = "name" | "avatar" | "!avatar" | "url" | "data" | "ipfs" |
"erc721" | "erc1155" | "!erc721-caip" | "!erc1155-caip" |
"!owner" | "owner" | "!balance" | "balance" |
"metadata-url-base" | "metadata-url-expanded" | "metadata-url" | "!metadata-url" |
"!metadata" | "metadata" |
"!imageUrl" | "imageUrl-ipfs" | "imageUrl" | "!imageUrl-ipfs";
export interface AvatarLinkage {
type: AvatarLinkageType;
value: string;
};
export interface AvatarResult {
linkage: Array<AvatarLinkage>;
url: null | string;
};
export abstract class MulticoinProviderPlugin implements ProviderPlugin {
readonly name!: string;
constructor(name: string) {
defineProperties<MulticoinProviderPlugin>(this, { name });
}
validate(proivder: Provider): ProviderPlugin {
return this;
}
supportsCoinType(coinType: number): boolean {
return false;
}
async encodeAddress(coinType: number, address: string): Promise<string> {
throw new Error("unsupported coin");
}
async decodeAddress(coinType: number, data: BytesLike): Promise<string> {
throw new Error("unsupported coin");
}
}
const BasicMulticoinPluginId = "org.ethers.provider-prugins.basicmulticoin";
export class BasicMulticoinProviderPlugin extends MulticoinProviderPlugin {
constructor() {
super(BasicMulticoinPluginId);
}
}
const matcherIpfs = new RegExp("^(ipfs):/\/(.*)$", "i");
const matchers = [
new RegExp("^(https):/\/(.*)$", "i"),
new RegExp("^(data):(.*)$", "i"),
matcherIpfs,
new RegExp("^eip155:[0-9]+/(erc[0-9]+):(.*)$", "i"),
];
export class EnsResolver {
provider!: AbstractProvider;
address!: string;
name!: string;
// For EIP-2544 names, the ancestor that provided the resolver
#supports2544: null | Promise<boolean>;
constructor(provider: AbstractProvider, address: string, name: string) {
defineProperties<EnsResolver>(this, { provider, address, name });
this.#supports2544 = null;
}
async supportsWildcard(): Promise<boolean> {
if (!this.#supports2544) {
// supportsInterface(bytes4 = selector("resolve(bytes,bytes)"))
this.#supports2544 = this.provider.call({
to: this.address,
data: "0x01ffc9a79061b92300000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000"
}).then((result) => {
return (getBigInt(result) === BN_1);
}).catch((error) => {
if (error.code === "CALL_EXCEPTION") { return false; }
// Rethrow the error: link is down, etc. Let future attempts retry.
this.#supports2544 = null;
throw error;
});
}
return await this.#supports2544;
}
async _fetch(selector: string, parameters: BytesLike = "0x"): Promise<null | string> {
// e.g. keccak256("addr(bytes32,uint256)")
const addrData = concat([ selector, namehash(this.name), parameters ]);
const tx: TransactionRequest = {
to: this.address,
enableCcipRead: true,
data: addrData
};
// Wildcard support; use EIP-2544 to resolve the request
let wrapped = false;
if (await this.supportsWildcard()) {
wrapped = true;
// selector("resolve(bytes,bytes)")
tx.data = concat([ "0x9061b923", encodeBytes([ dnsEncode(this.name), addrData ]) ]);
}
try {
let data = await this.provider.call(tx);
if ((getBytes(data).length % 32) === 4) {
return throwError("resolver threw error", "CALL_EXCEPTION", {
transaction: tx, data
});
}
if (wrapped) { return parseBytes(data, 0); }
return data;
} catch (error: any) {
if ((error as EthersError).code !== "CALL_EXCEPTION") { throw error; }
}
return null;
}
async getAddress(coinType: number = 60): Promise<null | string> {
if (coinType === 60) {
try {
// keccak256("addr(bytes32)")
const result = await this._fetch("0x3b3b57de");
// No address
if (result == null || result === "0x" || result === ZeroHash) { return null; }
return callAddress(result);
} catch (error: any) {
if ((error as EthersError).code === "CALL_EXCEPTION") { return null; }
throw error;
}
}
let coinPlugin: null | MulticoinProviderPlugin = null;
for (const plugin of this.provider.plugins) {
if (!(plugin instanceof MulticoinProviderPlugin)) { continue; }
if (plugin.supportsCoinType(coinType)) {
coinPlugin = plugin;
break;
}
}
if (coinPlugin == null) { return null; }
// keccak256("addr(bytes32,uint256")
const data = parseBytes((await this._fetch("0xf1cb7e06", numPad(coinType))) || "0x", 0);
// No address
if (data == null || data === "0x") { return null; }
// Compute the address
const address = await coinPlugin.encodeAddress(coinType, data);
if (address != null) { return address; }
return throwError(`invalid coin data`, "UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION", {
operation: `getAddress(${ coinType })`,
info: { coinType, data }
});
}
async getText(key: string): Promise<null | string> {
// The key encoded as parameter to fetchBytes
let keyBytes = toUtf8Bytes(key);
// The nodehash consumes the first slot, so the string pointer targets
// offset 64, with the length at offset 64 and data starting at offset 96
const calldata = getBytes(concat([ numPad(64), numPad(keyBytes.length), keyBytes ]));
const hexBytes = parseBytes((await this._fetch("0x59d1d43c", bytesPad(calldata))) || "0x", 0);
if (hexBytes == null || hexBytes === "0x") { return null; }
return toUtf8String(hexBytes);
}
async getContentHash(): Promise<null | string> {
// keccak256("contenthash()")
const hexBytes = parseBytes((await this._fetch("0xbc1c58d1")) || "0x", 0);
// No contenthash
if (hexBytes == null || hexBytes === "0x") { return null; }
// IPFS (CID: 1, Type: 70=DAG-PB, 72=libp2p-key)
const ipfs = hexBytes.match(/^0x(e3010170|e5010172)(([0-9a-f][0-9a-f])([0-9a-f][0-9a-f])([0-9a-f]*))$/);
if (ipfs) {
const scheme = (ipfs[1] === "e3010170") ? "ipfs": "ipns";
const length = parseInt(ipfs[4], 16);
if (ipfs[5].length === length * 2) {
return `${ scheme }:/\/${ encodeBase58("0x" + ipfs[2])}`;
}
}
// Swarm (CID: 1, Type: swarm-manifest; hash/length hard-coded to keccak256/32)
const swarm = hexBytes.match(/^0xe40101fa011b20([0-9a-f]*)$/)
if (swarm && swarm[1].length === 64) {
return `bzz:/\/${ swarm[1] }`;
}
return throwError(`invalid or unsupported content hash data`, "UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION", {
operation: "getContentHash()",
info: { data: hexBytes }
});
}
async getAvatar(): Promise<null | string> {
return (await this._getAvatar()).url;
}
async _getAvatar(): Promise<AvatarResult> {
const linkage: Array<AvatarLinkage> = [ { type: "name", value: this.name } ];
try {
// test data for ricmoo.eth
//const avatar = "eip155:1/erc721:0x265385c7f4132228A0d54EB1A9e7460b91c0cC68/29233";
const avatar = await this.getText("avatar");
if (avatar == null) {
linkage.push({ type: "!avatar", value: "" });
throw new Error("!avatar");
}
linkage.push({ type: "avatar", value: avatar });
for (let i = 0; i < matchers.length; i++) {
const match = avatar.match(matchers[i]);
if (match == null) { continue; }
const scheme = match[1].toLowerCase();
switch (scheme) {
case "https":
case "data":
linkage.push({ type: "url", value: avatar });
return { linkage, url: avatar };
case "ipfs": {
const url = getIpfsLink(avatar);
linkage.push({ type: "ipfs", value: avatar });
linkage.push({ type: "url", value: url });
return { linkage, url };
}
case "erc721":
case "erc1155": {
// Depending on the ERC type, use tokenURI(uint256) or url(uint256)
const selector = (scheme === "erc721") ? "0xc87b56dd": "0x0e89341c";
linkage.push({ type: scheme, value: avatar });
// The owner of this name
const owner = await this.getAddress();
if (owner == null) {
linkage.push({ type: "!owner", value: "" });
throw new Error("!owner");
}
const comps = (match[2] || "").split("/");
if (comps.length !== 2) {
linkage.push({ type: <any>`!${ scheme }caip`, value: (match[2] || "") });
throw new Error("!caip");
}
const addr = getAddress(comps[0]);
const tokenId = numPad(comps[1]);
// Check that this account owns the token
if (scheme === "erc721") {
// ownerOf(uint256 tokenId)
const tokenOwner = callAddress(await this.provider.call({
to: addr, data: concat([ "0x6352211e", tokenId ])
}));
if (owner !== tokenOwner) {
linkage.push({ type: "!owner", value: tokenOwner });
throw new Error("!owner");
}
linkage.push({ type: "owner", value: tokenOwner });
} else if (scheme === "erc1155") {
// balanceOf(address owner, uint256 tokenId)
const balance = getBigInt(await this.provider.call({
to: addr, data: concat([ "0x00fdd58e", zeroPadValue(owner, 32), tokenId ])
}));
if (!balance) {
linkage.push({ type: "!balance", value: "0" });
throw new Error("!balance");
}
linkage.push({ type: "balance", value: balance.toString() });
}
// Call the token contract for the metadata URL
const tx = {
to: comps[0],
data: concat([ selector, tokenId ])
};
let metadataUrl = parseString(await this.provider.call(tx), 0);
if (metadataUrl == null) {
linkage.push({ type: "!metadata-url", value: "" });
throw new Error("!metadata-url");
}
linkage.push({ type: "metadata-url-base", value: metadataUrl });
// ERC-1155 allows a generic {id} in the URL
if (scheme === "erc1155") {
metadataUrl = metadataUrl.replace("{id}", hexlify(tokenId).substring(2));
linkage.push({ type: "metadata-url-expanded", value: metadataUrl });
}
// Transform IPFS metadata links
if (metadataUrl.match(/^ipfs:/i)) {
metadataUrl = getIpfsLink(metadataUrl);
}
linkage.push({ type: "metadata-url", value: metadataUrl });
// Get the token metadata
let metadata: any = { };
const response = await (new FetchRequest(metadataUrl)).send();
response.assertOk();
try {
metadata = response.bodyJson;
} catch (error) {
try {
linkage.push({ type: "!metadata", value: response.bodyText });
} catch (error) {
const bytes = response.body;
if (bytes) {
linkage.push({ type: "!metadata", value: hexlify(bytes) });
}
throw error;
}
throw error;
}
if (!metadata) {
linkage.push({ type: "!metadata", value: "" });
throw new Error("!metadata");
}
linkage.push({ type: "metadata", value: JSON.stringify(metadata) });
// Pull the image URL out
let imageUrl = metadata.image;
if (typeof(imageUrl) !== "string") {
linkage.push({ type: "!imageUrl", value: "" });
throw new Error("!imageUrl");
}
if (imageUrl.match(/^(https:\/\/|data:)/i)) {
// Allow
} else {
// Transform IPFS link to gateway
const ipfs = imageUrl.match(matcherIpfs);
if (ipfs == null) {
linkage.push({ type: "!imageUrl-ipfs", value: imageUrl });
throw new Error("!imageUrl-ipfs");
}
linkage.push({ type: "imageUrl-ipfs", value: imageUrl });
imageUrl = getIpfsLink(imageUrl);
}
linkage.push({ type: "url", value: imageUrl });
return { linkage, url: imageUrl };
}
}
}
} catch (error) { console.log("EE", error); }
return { linkage, url: null };
}
static async #getResolver(provider: Provider, name: string): Promise<null | string> {
const network = await provider.getNetwork();
const ensPlugin = network.getPlugin<EnsPlugin>("org.ethers.network-plugins.ens");
// No ENS...
if (!ensPlugin) {
return throwError("network does not support ENS", "UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION", {
operation: "getResolver", info: { network: network.name }
});
}
try {
// keccak256("resolver(bytes32)")
const addrData = await provider.call({
to: ensPlugin.address,
data: concat([ "0x0178b8bf", namehash(name) ]),
enableCcipRead: true
});
const addr = callAddress(addrData);
if (addr === dataSlice(ZeroHash, 0, 20)) { return null; }
return addr;
} catch (error) {
// ENS registry cannot throw errors on resolver(bytes32),
// so probably a link error
throw error;
}
return null;
}
static async fromName(provider: AbstractProvider, name: string): Promise<null | EnsResolver> {
let currentName = name;
while (true) {
if (currentName === "" || currentName === ".") { return null; }
// Optimization since the eth node cannot change and does
// not have a wildcar resolver
if (name !== "eth" && currentName === "eth") { return null; }
// Check the current node for a resolver
const addr = await EnsResolver.#getResolver(provider, currentName);
// Found a resolver!
if (addr != null) {
const resolver = new EnsResolver(provider, addr, name);
// Legacy resolver found, using EIP-2544 so it isn't safe to use
if (currentName !== name && !(await resolver.supportsWildcard())) { return null; }
return resolver;
}
// Get the parent node
currentName = currentName.split(".").slice(1).join(".");
}
}
}