ethers.js/docs.wrm/api/utils/display-logic.wrm
2020-05-08 03:24:40 -04:00

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_section: Display Logic and Input
When creating an Application, it is useful to convert between
user-friendly strings (usually displaying **ether**) and the
machine-readable values that contracts and maths depend on
(usually in **wei**).
For example, a Wallet may specify the balance in ether, and
gas prices in gwei for the User Interface, but when sending
a transaction, both must be specified in wei.
The [parseUnits](unit-conversion) will parse a string representing
ether, such as ``1.1`` into a [BigNumber](BigNumber) in wei, and is
useful when a user types in a value, such as sending 1.1 ether.
The [formatUnits](unit-conversion) will format a [BigNumberish](BigNumberish)
into a string, which is useful when displaying a balance.
_subsection: Units
_heading: Decimal Count
A **Unit** can be specified as an number, which indicates the
number of decimal places that should be used.
**Examples:**
- 1 ether in wei, has **18** decimal places (i.e. 1 ether represents 10^^18^^ wei)
- 1 bitcoin in Satoshi, has **8** decimal places (i.e. 1 bitcoin represents 10^^8^^ satoshi)
_heading: Named Units
There are also several common **Named Units**, in which case their name (as
a string) may be used.
_table: @STYLE<compact>
| **Name** | **Decimals** |
| //wei// | 0 |
| //kwei// | 3 |
| //mwei// | 6 |
| //gwei// | 9 |
| //szabo// | 12 |
| //finney// | 15 |
| //ether// | 18 |
_subsection: Functions
_heading: Formatting
_property: ethers.utils.commify(value) => string @<utils-commify> @SRC<units>
Returns a string with value grouped by 3 digits, separated by ``,``.
_heading: Conversion @<unit-conversion>
_property: ethers.utils.formatUnits(value [ , unit = "ether" ] ) => string @<utils-formatUnits> @SRC<units>
Returns a string representation of //value// formatted with //unit//
digits (if it is a number) or to the unit specified (if a string).
_property: ethers.utils.formatEther(value) => string @<utils-formatEther> @SRC<units>
The equivalent to calling ``formatUnits(value, "ether")``.
_property: ethers.utils.parseUnits(value [ , unit = "ether" ] ) => [BigNumber](BigNumber) @<utils-parseUnits> @SRC<units>
Returns a [BigNumber](BigNumber) representation of //value//, parsed with
//unit// digits (if it is a number) or from the unit specified (if
a string).
_property: ethers.utils.parseEther(value) => [BigNumber](BigNumber) @<utils-parseEther> @SRC<units>
The equivalent to calling ``parseUnits(value, "ether")``.