ethers.js/packages/providers/src.ts/etherscan-provider.ts

454 lines
17 KiB
TypeScript

"use strict";
import { BlockTag, TransactionRequest, TransactionResponse } from "@ethersproject/abstract-provider";
import { hexlify, hexValue, isHexString } from "@ethersproject/bytes";
import { Network, Networkish } from "@ethersproject/networks";
import { deepCopy, defineReadOnly } from "@ethersproject/properties";
import { ConnectionInfo, fetchJson } from "@ethersproject/web";
import { showThrottleMessage } from "./formatter";
import { Logger } from "@ethersproject/logger";
import { version } from "./_version";
const logger = new Logger(version);
import { BaseProvider } from "./base-provider";
// The transaction has already been sanitized by the calls in Provider
function getTransactionPostData(transaction: TransactionRequest): Record<string, string> {
const result: Record<string, string> = { };
for (let key in transaction) {
if ((<any>transaction)[key] == null) { continue; }
let value = hexlify((<any>transaction)[key]);
// Quantity-types require no leading zero, unless 0
if ((<any>{ gasLimit: true, gasPrice: true, nonce: true, value: true })[key]) {
value = hexValue(value);
}
result[key] = value;
}
return result;
}
function getResult(result: { status?: number, message?: string, result?: any }): any {
// getLogs, getHistory have weird success responses
if (result.status == 0 && (result.message === "No records found" || result.message === "No transactions found")) {
return result.result;
}
if (result.status != 1 || result.message != "OK") {
const error: any = new Error("invalid response");
error.result = JSON.stringify(result);
if ((result.result || "").toLowerCase().indexOf("rate limit") >= 0) {
error.throttleRetry = true;
}
throw error;
}
return result.result;
}
function getJsonResult(result: { jsonrpc: string, result?: any, error?: { code?: number, data?: any, message?: string} } ): any {
// This response indicates we are being throttled
if (result && (<any>result).status == 0 && (<any>result).message == "NOTOK" && (result.result || "").toLowerCase().indexOf("rate limit") >= 0) {
const error: any = new Error("throttled response");
error.result = JSON.stringify(result);
error.throttleRetry = true;
throw error;
}
if (result.jsonrpc != "2.0") {
// @TODO: not any
const error: any = new Error("invalid response");
error.result = JSON.stringify(result);
throw error;
}
if (result.error) {
// @TODO: not any
const error: any = new Error(result.error.message || "unknown error");
if (result.error.code) { error.code = result.error.code; }
if (result.error.data) { error.data = result.error.data; }
throw error;
}
return result.result;
}
// The blockTag was normalized as a string by the Provider pre-perform operations
function checkLogTag(blockTag: string): number | "latest" {
if (blockTag === "pending") { throw new Error("pending not supported"); }
if (blockTag === "latest") { return blockTag; }
return parseInt(blockTag.substring(2), 16);
}
const defaultApiKey = "9D13ZE7XSBTJ94N9BNJ2MA33VMAY2YPIRB";
function checkError(method: string, error: any, transaction: any): any {
// Undo the "convenience" some nodes are attempting to prevent backwards
// incompatibility; maybe for v6 consider forwarding reverts as errors
if (method === "call" && error.code === Logger.errors.SERVER_ERROR) {
const e = error.error;
if (e && e.message.match("reverted") && isHexString(e.data)) {
return e.data;
}
}
// Get the message from any nested error structure
let message = error.message;
if (error.code === Logger.errors.SERVER_ERROR) {
if (error.error && typeof(error.error.message) === "string") {
message = error.error.message;
} else if (typeof(error.body) === "string") {
message = error.body;
} else if (typeof(error.responseText) === "string") {
message = error.responseText;
}
}
message = (message || "").toLowerCase();
// "Insufficient funds. The account you tried to send transaction from does not have enough funds. Required 21464000000000 and got: 0"
if (message.match(/insufficient funds/)) {
logger.throwError("insufficient funds for intrinsic transaction cost", Logger.errors.INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS, {
error, method, transaction
});
}
// "Transaction with the same hash was already imported."
if (message.match(/same hash was already imported|transaction nonce is too low/)) {
logger.throwError("nonce has already been used", Logger.errors.NONCE_EXPIRED, {
error, method, transaction
});
}
// "Transaction gas price is too low. There is another transaction with same nonce in the queue. Try increasing the gas price or incrementing the nonce."
if (message.match(/another transaction with same nonce/)) {
logger.throwError("replacement fee too low", Logger.errors.REPLACEMENT_UNDERPRICED, {
error, method, transaction
});
}
if (message.match(/execution failed due to an exception/)) {
logger.throwError("cannot estimate gas; transaction may fail or may require manual gas limit", Logger.errors.UNPREDICTABLE_GAS_LIMIT, {
error, method, transaction
});
}
throw error;
}
export class EtherscanProvider extends BaseProvider{
readonly baseUrl: string;
readonly apiKey: string;
constructor(network?: Networkish, apiKey?: string) {
logger.checkNew(new.target, EtherscanProvider);
super(network);
let name = "invalid";
if (this.network) { name = this.network.name; }
let baseUrl = null;
switch(name) {
case "homestead":
baseUrl = "https://api.etherscan.io";
break;
case "ropsten":
baseUrl = "https://api-ropsten.etherscan.io";
break;
case "rinkeby":
baseUrl = "https://api-rinkeby.etherscan.io";
break;
case "kovan":
baseUrl = "https://api-kovan.etherscan.io";
break;
case "goerli":
baseUrl = "https://api-goerli.etherscan.io";
break;
default:
throw new Error("unsupported network");
}
defineReadOnly(this, "baseUrl", baseUrl);
defineReadOnly(this, "apiKey", apiKey || defaultApiKey);
}
async detectNetwork(): Promise<Network> {
return this.network;
}
async perform(method: string, params: any): Promise<any> {
let url = this.baseUrl + "/api";
let apiKey = "";
if (this.apiKey) { apiKey += "&apikey=" + this.apiKey; }
const get = async (url: string, payload: Record<string, string>, procFunc?: (value: any) => any): Promise<any> => {
this.emit("debug", {
action: "request",
request: url,
provider: this
});
const connection: ConnectionInfo = {
url: url,
throttleSlotInterval: 1000,
throttleCallback: (attempt: number, url: string) => {
if (this.isCommunityResource()) {
showThrottleMessage();
}
return Promise.resolve(true);
}
};
let payloadStr: string = null;
if (payload) {
connection.headers = { "content-type": "application/x-www-form-urlencoded; charset=UTF-8" };
payloadStr = Object.keys(payload).map((key) => {
return `${ key }=${ payload[key] }`
}).join("&");
}
const result = await fetchJson(connection, payloadStr, procFunc || getJsonResult);
this.emit("debug", {
action: "response",
request: url,
response: deepCopy(result),
provider: this
});
return result;
};
switch (method) {
case "getBlockNumber":
url += "?module=proxy&action=eth_blockNumber" + apiKey;
return get(url, null);
case "getGasPrice":
url += "?module=proxy&action=eth_gasPrice" + apiKey;
return get(url, null);
case "getBalance":
// Returns base-10 result
url += "?module=account&action=balance&address=" + params.address;
url += "&tag=" + params.blockTag + apiKey;
return get(url, null, getResult);
case "getTransactionCount":
url += "?module=proxy&action=eth_getTransactionCount&address=" + params.address;
url += "&tag=" + params.blockTag + apiKey;
return get(url, null);
case "getCode":
url += "?module=proxy&action=eth_getCode&address=" + params.address;
url += "&tag=" + params.blockTag + apiKey;
return get(url, null);
case "getStorageAt":
url += "?module=proxy&action=eth_getStorageAt&address=" + params.address;
url += "&position=" + params.position;
url += "&tag=" + params.blockTag + apiKey;
return get(url, null);
case "sendTransaction":
return get(url, {
module: "proxy",
action: "eth_sendRawTransaction",
hex: params.signedTransaction,
apikey: this.apiKey
}).catch((error) => {
return checkError("sendTransaction", error, params.signedTransaction);
});
case "getBlock":
if (params.blockTag) {
url += "?module=proxy&action=eth_getBlockByNumber&tag=" + params.blockTag;
if (params.includeTransactions) {
url += "&boolean=true";
} else {
url += "&boolean=false";
}
url += apiKey;
return get(url, null);
}
throw new Error("getBlock by blockHash not implemented");
case "getTransaction":
url += "?module=proxy&action=eth_getTransactionByHash&txhash=" + params.transactionHash;
url += apiKey;
return get(url, null);
case "getTransactionReceipt":
url += "?module=proxy&action=eth_getTransactionReceipt&txhash=" + params.transactionHash;
url += apiKey;
return get(url, null);
case "call": {
if (params.blockTag !== "latest") {
throw new Error("EtherscanProvider does not support blockTag for call");
}
const postData = getTransactionPostData(params.transaction);
postData.module = "proxy";
postData.action = "eth_call";
postData.apikey = this.apiKey;
try {
return await get(url, postData);
} catch (error) {
return checkError("call", error, params.transaction);
}
}
case "estimateGas": {
const postData = getTransactionPostData(params.transaction);
postData.module = "proxy";
postData.action = "eth_estimateGas";
postData.apikey = this.apiKey;
try {
return await get(url, postData);
} catch (error) {
return checkError("estimateGas", error, params.transaction);
}
}
case "getLogs": {
url += "?module=logs&action=getLogs";
if (params.filter.fromBlock) {
url += "&fromBlock=" + checkLogTag(params.filter.fromBlock);
}
if (params.filter.toBlock) {
url += "&toBlock=" + checkLogTag(params.filter.toBlock);
}
if (params.filter.address) {
url += "&address=" + params.filter.address;
}
// @TODO: We can handle slightly more complicated logs using the logs API
if (params.filter.topics && params.filter.topics.length > 0) {
if (params.filter.topics.length > 1) {
logger.throwError("unsupported topic count", Logger.errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { topics: params.filter.topics });
}
if (params.filter.topics.length === 1) {
const topic0 = params.filter.topics[0];
if (typeof(topic0) !== "string" || topic0.length !== 66) {
logger.throwError("unsupported topic format", Logger.errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, { topic0: topic0 });
}
url += "&topic0=" + topic0;
}
}
url += apiKey;
const logs: Array<any> = await get(url, null, getResult);
// Cache txHash => blockHash
let blocks: { [tag: string]: string } = {};
// Add any missing blockHash to the logs
for (let i = 0; i < logs.length; i++) {
const log = logs[i];
if (log.blockHash != null) { continue; }
if (blocks[log.blockNumber] == null) {
const block = await this.getBlock(log.blockNumber);
if (block) {
blocks[log.blockNumber] = block.hash;
}
}
log.blockHash = blocks[log.blockNumber];
}
return logs;
}
case "getEtherPrice":
if (this.network.name !== "homestead") { return 0.0; }
url += "?module=stats&action=ethprice";
url += apiKey;
return parseFloat((await get(url, null, getResult)).ethusd);
default:
break;
}
return super.perform(method, params);
}
// @TODO: Allow startBlock and endBlock to be Promises
getHistory(addressOrName: string | Promise<string>, startBlock?: BlockTag, endBlock?: BlockTag): Promise<Array<TransactionResponse>> {
let url = this.baseUrl;
let apiKey = "";
if (this.apiKey) { apiKey += "&apikey=" + this.apiKey; }
if (startBlock == null) { startBlock = 0; }
if (endBlock == null) { endBlock = 99999999; }
return this.resolveName(addressOrName).then((address) => {
url += "/api?module=account&action=txlist&address=" + address;
url += "&startblock=" + startBlock;
url += "&endblock=" + endBlock;
url += "&sort=asc" + apiKey;
this.emit("debug", {
action: "request",
request: url,
provider: this
});
const connection = {
url: url,
throttleSlotInterval: 1000,
throttleCallback: (attempt: number, url: string) => {
if (this.apiKey === defaultApiKey) {
showThrottleMessage();
}
return Promise.resolve(true);
}
}
return fetchJson(connection, null, getResult).then((result: Array<any>) => {
this.emit("debug", {
action: "response",
request: url,
response: deepCopy(result),
provider: this
});
let output: Array<TransactionResponse> = [];
result.forEach((tx) => {
["contractAddress", "to"].forEach(function(key) {
if (tx[key] == "") { delete tx[key]; }
});
if (tx.creates == null && tx.contractAddress != null) {
tx.creates = tx.contractAddress;
}
let item = this.formatter.transactionResponse(tx);
if (tx.timeStamp) { item.timestamp = parseInt(tx.timeStamp); }
output.push(item);
});
return output;
});
});
}
isCommunityResource(): boolean {
return (this.apiKey === defaultApiKey);
}
}