ethers.js/src.ts/providers/provider.ts

1499 lines
45 KiB
TypeScript

//import { resolveAddress } from "@ethersproject/address";
import {
defineProperties, getBigInt, getNumber, hexlify, resolveProperties,
assert, assertArgument, isError, makeError
} from "../utils/index.js";
import { accessListify } from "../transaction/index.js";
import type { AddressLike, NameResolver } from "../address/index.js";
import type { BigNumberish, EventEmitterable } from "../utils/index.js";
import type { Signature } from "../crypto/index.js";
import type { AccessList, AccessListish, TransactionLike } from "../transaction/index.js";
import type { ContractRunner } from "./contracts.js";
import type { Network } from "./network.js";
const BN_0 = BigInt(0);
export type BlockTag = BigNumberish | string;
import {
BlockParams, LogParams, TransactionReceiptParams,
TransactionResponseParams
} from "./formatting.js";
// -----------------------
function getValue<T>(value: undefined | null | T): null | T {
if (value == null) { return null; }
return value;
}
function toJson(value: null | bigint): null | string {
if (value == null) { return null; }
return value.toString();
}
// @TODO? <T extends FeeData = { }> implements Required<T>
/**
* A **FeeData** wraps all the fee-related values associated with
* the network.
*/
export class FeeData {
/**
* The gas price for legacy networks.
*/
readonly gasPrice!: null | bigint;
/**
* The maximum fee to pay per gas.
*
* The base fee per gas is defined by the network and based on
* congestion, increasing the cost during times of heavy load
* and lowering when less busy.
*
* The actual fee per gas will be the base fee for the block
* and the priority fee, up to the max fee per gas.
*
* This will be ``null`` on legacy networks (i.e. [pre-EIP-1559](link-eip-1559))
*/
readonly maxFeePerGas!: null | bigint;
/**
* The additional amout to pay per gas to encourage a validator
* to include the transaction.
*
* The purpose of this is to compensate the validator for the
* adjusted risk for including a given transaction.
*
* This will be ``null`` on legacy networks (i.e. [pre-EIP-1559](link-eip-1559))
*/
readonly maxPriorityFeePerGas!: null | bigint;
/**
* Creates a new FeeData for %%gasPrice%%, %%maxFeePerGas%% and
* %%maxPriorityFeePerGas%%.
*/
constructor(gasPrice?: null | bigint, maxFeePerGas?: null | bigint, maxPriorityFeePerGas?: null | bigint) {
defineProperties<FeeData>(this, {
gasPrice: getValue(gasPrice),
maxFeePerGas: getValue(maxFeePerGas),
maxPriorityFeePerGas: getValue(maxPriorityFeePerGas)
});
}
/**
* Returns a JSON-friendly value.
*/
toJSON(): any {
const {
gasPrice, maxFeePerGas, maxPriorityFeePerGas
} = this;
return {
_type: "FeeData",
gasPrice: toJson(gasPrice),
maxFeePerGas: toJson(maxFeePerGas),
maxPriorityFeePerGas: toJson(maxPriorityFeePerGas),
};
}
}
export interface TransactionRequest {
type?: null | number;
to?: null | AddressLike;
from?: null | AddressLike;
nonce?: null | number;
gasLimit?: null | BigNumberish;
gasPrice?: null | BigNumberish;
maxPriorityFeePerGas?: null | BigNumberish;
maxFeePerGas?: null | BigNumberish;
data?: null | string;
value?: null | BigNumberish;
chainId?: null | BigNumberish;
accessList?: null | AccessListish;
customData?: any;
// Only meaningful when used for call
blockTag?: BlockTag;
enableCcipRead?: boolean;
// Todo?
//gasMultiplier?: number;
};
export interface PreparedTransactionRequest {
type?: number;
to?: AddressLike;
from?: AddressLike;
nonce?: number;
gasLimit?: bigint;
gasPrice?: bigint;
maxPriorityFeePerGas?: bigint;
maxFeePerGas?: bigint;
data?: string;
value?: bigint;
chainId?: bigint;
accessList?: AccessList;
customData?: any;
blockTag?: BlockTag;
enableCcipRead?: boolean;
}
export function copyRequest(req: TransactionRequest): PreparedTransactionRequest {
const result: any = { };
// These could be addresses, ENS names or Addressables
if (req.to) { result.to = req.to; }
if (req.from) { result.from = req.from; }
if (req.data) { result.data = hexlify(req.data); }
const bigIntKeys = "chainId,gasLimit,gasPrice,maxFeePerGas,maxPriorityFeePerGas,value".split(/,/);
for (const key of bigIntKeys) {
if (!(key in req) || (<any>req)[key] == null) { continue; }
result[key] = getBigInt((<any>req)[key], `request.${ key }`);
}
const numberKeys = "type,nonce".split(/,/);
for (const key of numberKeys) {
if (!(key in req) || (<any>req)[key] == null) { continue; }
result[key] = getNumber((<any>req)[key], `request.${ key }`);
}
if (req.accessList) {
result.accessList = accessListify(req.accessList);
}
if ("blockTag" in req) { result.blockTag = req.blockTag; }
if ("enableCcipRead" in req) {
result.enableCcipReadEnabled = !!req.enableCcipRead
}
if ("customData" in req) {
result.customData = req.customData;
}
return result;
}
//////////////////////
// Block
/**
* An Interface to indicate a [[Block]] has been included in the
* blockchain. This asserts a Type Guard that necessary properties
* are non-null.
*
* Before a block is included, it is a //pending// block.
*/
export interface MinedBlock extends Block {
readonly number: number;
readonly hash: string;
readonly timestamp: number;
readonly date: Date;
readonly miner: string;
}
/**
* A **Block** represents the data associated with a full block on
* Ethereum.
*/
export class Block implements BlockParams, Iterable<string> {
/**
* The provider connected to the block used to fetch additional details
* if necessary.
*/
readonly provider!: Provider;
/**
* The block number, sometimes called the block height. This is a
* sequential number that is one higher than the parent block.
*/
readonly number!: number;
/**
* The block hash.
*/
readonly hash!: null | string;
/**
* The timestamp for this block, which is the number of seconds since
* epoch that this block was included.
*/
readonly timestamp!: number;
/**
* The block hash of the parent block.
*/
readonly parentHash!: string;
/**
* The nonce.
*
* On legacy networks, this is the random number inserted which
* permitted the difficulty target to be reached.
*/
readonly nonce!: string;
/**
* The difficulty target.
*
* On legacy networks, this is the proof-of-work target required
* for a block to meet the protocol rules to be included.
*
* On modern networks, this is a random number arrived at using
* randao. @TODO: Find links?
*/
readonly difficulty!: bigint;
/**
* The total gas limit for this block.
*/
readonly gasLimit!: bigint;
/**
* The total gas used in this block.
*/
readonly gasUsed!: bigint;
/**
* The miner coinbase address, wihch receives any subsidies for
* including this block.
*/
readonly miner!: string;
/**
* Any extra data the validator wished to include.
*/
readonly extraData!: string;
/**
* The base fee per gas that all transactions in this block were
* charged.
*
* This adjusts after each block, depending on how congested the network
* is.
*/
readonly baseFeePerGas!: null | bigint;
readonly #transactions: Array<string | TransactionResponse>;
/**
* Create a new **Block** object.
*
* This should generally not be necessary as the unless implementing a
* low-level library.
*/
constructor(block: BlockParams, provider: Provider) {
this.#transactions = block.transactions.map((tx) => {
if (typeof(tx) !== "string") {
return new TransactionResponse(tx, provider);
}
return tx;
});
defineProperties<Block>(this, {
provider,
hash: getValue(block.hash),
number: block.number,
timestamp: block.timestamp,
parentHash: block.parentHash,
nonce: block.nonce,
difficulty: block.difficulty,
gasLimit: block.gasLimit,
gasUsed: block.gasUsed,
miner: block.miner,
extraData: block.extraData,
baseFeePerGas: getValue(block.baseFeePerGas)
});
}
/**
* Returns the list of transaction hashes.
*/
get transactions(): ReadonlyArray<string> {
return this.#transactions.map((tx) => {
if (typeof(tx) === "string") { return tx; }
return tx.hash;
});
}
/**
* Returns the complete transactions for blocks which
* prefetched them, by passing ``true`` to %%prefetchTxs%%
* into [[provider_getBlock]].
*/
get prefetchedTransactions(): Array<TransactionResponse> {
const txs = this.#transactions.slice();
// Doesn't matter...
if (txs.length === 0) { return [ ]; }
// Make sure we prefetched the transactions
assert(typeof(txs[0]) === "object", "transactions were not prefetched with block request", "UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION", {
operation: "transactionResponses()"
});
return <Array<TransactionResponse>>txs;
}
/**
* Returns a JSON-friendly value.
*/
toJSON(): any {
const {
baseFeePerGas, difficulty, extraData, gasLimit, gasUsed, hash,
miner, nonce, number, parentHash, timestamp, transactions
} = this;
return {
_type: "Block",
baseFeePerGas: toJson(baseFeePerGas),
difficulty: toJson(difficulty),
extraData,
gasLimit: toJson(gasLimit),
gasUsed: toJson(gasUsed),
hash, miner, nonce, number, parentHash, timestamp,
transactions,
};
}
[Symbol.iterator](): Iterator<string> {
let index = 0;
const txs = this.transactions;
return {
next: () => {
if (index < this.length) {
return {
value: txs[index++], done: false
}
}
return { value: undefined, done: true };
}
};
}
/**
* The number of transactions in this block.
*/
get length(): number { return this.#transactions.length; }
/**
* The [[link-js-date]] this block was included at.
*/
get date(): null | Date {
if (this.timestamp == null) { return null; }
return new Date(this.timestamp * 1000);
}
/**
* Get the transaction at %%indexe%% within this block.
*/
async getTransaction(indexOrHash: number | string): Promise<TransactionResponse> {
// Find the internal value by its index or hash
let tx: string | TransactionResponse | undefined = undefined;
if (typeof(indexOrHash) === "number") {
tx = this.#transactions[indexOrHash];
} else {
const hash = indexOrHash.toLowerCase();
for (const v of this.#transactions) {
if (typeof(v) === "string") {
if (v !== hash) { continue; }
tx = v;
break;
} else {
if (v.hash === hash) { continue; }
tx = v;
break;
}
}
}
if (tx == null) { throw new Error("no such tx"); }
if (typeof(tx) === "string") {
return <TransactionResponse>(await this.provider.getTransaction(tx));
} else {
return tx;
}
}
getPrefetchedTransaction(indexOrHash: number | string): TransactionResponse {
const txs = this.prefetchedTransactions;
if (typeof(indexOrHash) === "number") {
return txs[indexOrHash];
}
indexOrHash = indexOrHash.toLowerCase();
for (const tx of txs) {
if (tx.hash === indexOrHash) { return tx; }
}
assertArgument(false, "no matching transaction", "indexOrHash", indexOrHash);
}
/**
* Has this block been mined.
*
* If true, the block has been typed-gaurded that all mined
* properties are non-null.
*/
isMined(): this is MinedBlock { return !!this.hash; }
/**
*
*/
isLondon(): this is (Block & { baseFeePerGas: bigint }) {
return !!this.baseFeePerGas;
}
orphanedEvent(): OrphanFilter {
if (!this.isMined()) { throw new Error(""); }
return createOrphanedBlockFilter(this);
}
}
//////////////////////
// Log
export class Log implements LogParams {
readonly provider: Provider;
readonly transactionHash!: string;
readonly blockHash!: string;
readonly blockNumber!: number;
readonly removed!: boolean;
readonly address!: string;
readonly data!: string;
readonly topics!: ReadonlyArray<string>;
readonly index!: number;
readonly transactionIndex!: number;
constructor(log: LogParams, provider: Provider) {
this.provider = provider;
const topics = Object.freeze(log.topics.slice());
defineProperties<Log>(this, {
transactionHash: log.transactionHash,
blockHash: log.blockHash,
blockNumber: log.blockNumber,
removed: log.removed,
address: log.address,
data: log.data,
topics,
index: log.index,
transactionIndex: log.transactionIndex,
});
}
toJSON(): any {
const {
address, blockHash, blockNumber, data, index,
removed, topics, transactionHash, transactionIndex
} = this;
return {
_type: "log",
address, blockHash, blockNumber, data, index,
removed, topics, transactionHash, transactionIndex
};
}
async getBlock(): Promise<Block> {
const block = await this.provider.getBlock(this.blockHash);
assert(!!block, "failed to find transaction", "UNKNOWN_ERROR", { });
return block;
}
async getTransaction(): Promise<TransactionResponse> {
const tx = await this.provider.getTransaction(this.transactionHash);
assert(!!tx, "failed to find transaction", "UNKNOWN_ERROR", { });
return tx;
}
async getTransactionReceipt(): Promise<TransactionReceipt> {
const receipt = await this.provider.getTransactionReceipt(this.transactionHash);
assert(!!receipt, "failed to find transaction receipt", "UNKNOWN_ERROR", { });
return receipt;
}
removedEvent(): OrphanFilter {
return createRemovedLogFilter(this);
}
}
//////////////////////
// Transaction Receipt
/*
export interface LegacyTransactionReceipt {
byzantium: false;
status: null;
root: string;
}
export interface ByzantiumTransactionReceipt {
byzantium: true;
status: number;
root: null;
}
*/
export class TransactionReceipt implements TransactionReceiptParams, Iterable<Log> {
readonly provider!: Provider;
readonly to!: null | string;
readonly from!: string;
readonly contractAddress!: null | string;
readonly hash!: string;
readonly index!: number;
readonly blockHash!: string;
readonly blockNumber!: number;
readonly logsBloom!: string;
readonly gasUsed!: bigint;
readonly cumulativeGasUsed!: bigint;
readonly gasPrice!: bigint;
readonly type!: number;
//readonly byzantium!: boolean;
readonly status!: null | number;
readonly root!: null | string;
readonly #logs: ReadonlyArray<Log>;
constructor(tx: TransactionReceiptParams, provider: Provider) {
this.#logs = Object.freeze(tx.logs.map((log) => {
return new Log(log, provider);
}));
let gasPrice = BN_0;
if (tx.effectiveGasPrice != null) {
gasPrice = tx.effectiveGasPrice;
} else if (tx.gasPrice != null) {
gasPrice = tx.gasPrice;
}
defineProperties<TransactionReceipt>(this, {
provider,
to: tx.to,
from: tx.from,
contractAddress: tx.contractAddress,
hash: tx.hash,
index: tx.index,
blockHash: tx.blockHash,
blockNumber: tx.blockNumber,
logsBloom: tx.logsBloom,
gasUsed: tx.gasUsed,
cumulativeGasUsed: tx.cumulativeGasUsed,
gasPrice,
type: tx.type,
//byzantium: tx.byzantium,
status: tx.status,
root: tx.root
});
}
get logs(): ReadonlyArray<Log> { return this.#logs; }
toJSON(): any {
const {
to, from, contractAddress, hash, index, blockHash, blockNumber, logsBloom,
logs, //byzantium,
status, root
} = this;
return {
_type: "TransactionReceipt",
blockHash, blockNumber,
//byzantium,
contractAddress,
cumulativeGasUsed: toJson(this.cumulativeGasUsed),
from,
gasPrice: toJson(this.gasPrice),
gasUsed: toJson(this.gasUsed),
hash, index, logs, logsBloom, root, status, to
};
}
get length(): number { return this.logs.length; }
[Symbol.iterator](): Iterator<Log> {
let index = 0;
return {
next: () => {
if (index < this.length) {
return { value: this.logs[index++], done: false }
}
return { value: undefined, done: true };
}
};
}
get fee(): bigint {
return this.gasUsed * this.gasPrice;
}
async getBlock(): Promise<Block> {
const block = await this.provider.getBlock(this.blockHash);
if (block == null) { throw new Error("TODO"); }
return block;
}
async getTransaction(): Promise<TransactionResponse> {
const tx = await this.provider.getTransaction(this.hash);
if (tx == null) { throw new Error("TODO"); }
return tx;
}
async getResult(): Promise<string> {
return <string>(await this.provider.getTransactionResult(this.hash));
}
async confirmations(): Promise<number> {
return (await this.provider.getBlockNumber()) - this.blockNumber + 1;
}
removedEvent(): OrphanFilter {
return createRemovedTransactionFilter(this);
}
reorderedEvent(other?: TransactionResponse): OrphanFilter {
assert(!other || other.isMined(), "unmined 'other' transction cannot be orphaned",
"UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION", { operation: "reorderedEvent(other)" });
return createReorderedTransactionFilter(this, other);
}
}
//////////////////////
// Transaction Response
export interface MinedTransactionResponse extends TransactionResponse {
blockNumber: number;
blockHash: string;
date: Date;
}
/*
export type ReplacementDetectionSetup = {
to: string;
from: string;
value: bigint;
data: string;
nonce: number;
block: number;
};
*/
export class TransactionResponse implements TransactionLike<string>, TransactionResponseParams {
/**
* The provider this is connected to, which will influence how its
* methods will resolve its async inspection methods.
*/
readonly provider: Provider;
/**
* The block number of the block that this transaction was included in.
*
* This is ``null`` for pending transactions.
*/
readonly blockNumber: null | number;
/**
* The blockHash of the block that this transaction was included in.
*
* This is ``null`` for pending transactions.
*/
readonly blockHash: null | string;
/**
* The index within the block that this transaction resides at.
*/
readonly index!: number;
/**
* The transaction hash.
*/
readonly hash!: string;
/**
* The [[link-eip-2718]] transaction envelope type. This is
* ``0`` for legacy transactions types.
*/
readonly type!: number;
/**
* The receiver of this transaction.
*
* If ``null``, then the transaction is an initcode transaction.
* This means the result of executing the [[data]] will be deployed
* as a new contract on chain (assuming it does not revert) and the
* address may be computed using [[getCreateAddress]].
*/
readonly to!: null | string;
/**
* The sender of this transaction. It is implicitly computed
* from the transaction pre-image hash (as the digest) and the
* [[signature]] using ecrecover.
*/
readonly from!: string;
/**
* The nonce, which is used to prevent replay attacks and offer
* a method to ensure transactions from a given sender are explicitly
* ordered.
*
* When sending a transaction, this must be equal to the number of
* transactions ever sent by [[from]].
*/
readonly nonce!: number;
/**
* The maximum units of gas this transaction can consume. If execution
* exceeds this, the entries transaction is reverted and the sender
* is charged for the full amount, despite not state changes being made.
*/
readonly gasLimit!: bigint;
/**
* The gas price can have various values, depending on the network.
*
* In modern networks, for transactions that are included this is
* the //effective gas price// (the fee per gas that was actually
* charged), while for transactions that have not been included yet
* is the [[maxFeePerGas]].
*
* For legacy transactions, or transactions on legacy networks, this
* is the fee that will be charged per unit of gas the transaction
* consumes.
*/
readonly gasPrice!: bigint;
/**
* The maximum priority fee (per unit of gas) to allow a
* validator to charge the sender. This is inclusive of the
* [[maxFeeFeePerGas]].
*/
readonly maxPriorityFeePerGas!: null | bigint;
/**
* The maximum fee (per unit of gas) to allow this transaction
* to charge the sender.
*/
readonly maxFeePerGas!: null | bigint;
/**
* The data.
*/
readonly data!: string;
/**
* The value, in wei. Use [[formatEther]] to format this value
* as ether.
*/
readonly value!: bigint;
/**
* The chain ID.
*/
readonly chainId!: bigint;
/**
* The signature.
*/
readonly signature!: Signature;
/**
* The [[link-eip-2930]] access list for transaction types that
* support it, otherwise ``null``.
*/
readonly accessList!: null | AccessList;
#startBlock: number;
/**
* Create a new TransactionResponse with %%tx%% parameters
* connected to %%provider%%.
*/
constructor(tx: TransactionResponseParams, provider: Provider) {
this.provider = provider;
this.blockNumber = (tx.blockNumber != null) ? tx.blockNumber: null;
this.blockHash = (tx.blockHash != null) ? tx.blockHash: null;
this.hash = tx.hash;
this.index = tx.index;
this.type = tx.type;
this.from = tx.from;
this.to = tx.to || null;
this.gasLimit = tx.gasLimit;
this.nonce = tx.nonce;
this.data = tx.data;
this.value = tx.value;
this.gasPrice = tx.gasPrice;
this.maxPriorityFeePerGas = (tx.maxPriorityFeePerGas != null) ? tx.maxPriorityFeePerGas: null;
this.maxFeePerGas = (tx.maxFeePerGas != null) ? tx.maxFeePerGas: null;
this.chainId = tx.chainId;
this.signature = tx.signature;
this.accessList = (tx.accessList != null) ? tx.accessList: null;
this.#startBlock = -1;
}
/**
* Returns a JSON representation of this transaction.
*/
toJSON(): any {
const {
blockNumber, blockHash, index, hash, type, to, from, nonce,
data, signature, accessList
} = this;
return {
_type: "TransactionReceipt",
accessList, blockNumber, blockHash,
chainId: toJson(this.chainId),
data, from,
gasLimit: toJson(this.gasLimit),
gasPrice: toJson(this.gasPrice),
hash,
maxFeePerGas: toJson(this.maxFeePerGas),
maxPriorityFeePerGas: toJson(this.maxPriorityFeePerGas),
nonce, signature, to, index, type,
value: toJson(this.value),
};
}
/**
* Resolves to the Block that this transaction was included in.
*
* This will return null if the transaction has not been included yet.
*/
async getBlock(): Promise<null | Block> {
let blockNumber = this.blockNumber;
if (blockNumber == null) {
const tx = await this.getTransaction();
if (tx) { blockNumber = tx.blockNumber; }
}
if (blockNumber == null) { return null; }
const block = this.provider.getBlock(blockNumber);
if (block == null) { throw new Error("TODO"); }
return block;
}
/**
* Resolves to this transaction being re-requested from the
* provider. This can be used if you have an unmined transaction
* and wish to get an up-to-date populated instance.
*/
async getTransaction(): Promise<null | TransactionResponse> {
return this.provider.getTransaction(this.hash);
}
/**
* Resolves once this transaction has been mined and has
* %%confirms%% blocks including it (default: ``1``) with an
* optional %%timeout%%.
*
* This can resolve to ``null`` only if %%confirms%% is ``0``
* and the transaction has not been mined, otherwise this will
* wait until enough confirmations have completed.
*/
async wait(_confirms?: number, _timeout?: number): Promise<null | TransactionReceipt> {
const confirms = (_confirms == null) ? 1: _confirms;
const timeout = (_timeout == null) ? 0: _timeout;
let startBlock = this.#startBlock
let nextScan = -1;
let stopScanning = (startBlock === -1) ? true: false;
const checkReplacement = async () => {
// Get the current transaction count for this sender
if (stopScanning) { return null; }
const { blockNumber, nonce } = await resolveProperties({
blockNumber: this.provider.getBlockNumber(),
nonce: this.provider.getTransactionCount(this.from)
});
// No transaction or our nonce has not been mined yet; but we
// can start scanning later when we do start
if (nonce < this.nonce) {
startBlock = blockNumber;
return;
}
// We were mined; no replacement
if (stopScanning) { return null; }
const mined = await this.getTransaction();
if (mined && mined.blockNumber != null) { return; }
// We were replaced; start scanning for that transaction
// Starting to scan; look back a few extra blocks for safety
if (nextScan === -1) {
nextScan = startBlock - 3;
if (nextScan < this.#startBlock) { nextScan = this.#startBlock; }
}
while (nextScan <= blockNumber) {
// Get the next block to scan
if (stopScanning) { return null; }
const block = await this.provider.getBlock(nextScan, true);
// This should not happen; but we'll try again shortly
if (block == null) { return; }
// We were mined; no replacement
for (const hash of block) {
if (hash === this.hash) { return; }
}
// Search for the transaction that replaced us
for (let i = 0; i < block.length; i++) {
const tx: TransactionResponse = await block.getTransaction(i);
if (tx.from === this.from && tx.nonce === this.nonce) {
// Get the receipt
if (stopScanning) { return null; }
const receipt = await this.provider.getTransactionReceipt(tx.hash);
// This should not happen; but we'll try again shortly
if (receipt == null) { return; }
// We will retry this on the next block (this case could be optimized)
if ((blockNumber - receipt.blockNumber + 1) < confirms) { return; }
// The reason we were replaced
let reason: "replaced" | "repriced" | "cancelled" = "replaced";
if (tx.data === this.data && tx.to === this.to && tx.value === this.value) {
reason = "repriced";
} else if (tx.data === "0x" && tx.from === tx.to && tx.value === BN_0) {
reason = "cancelled"
}
assert(false, "transaction was replaced", "TRANSACTION_REPLACED", {
cancelled: (reason === "replaced" || reason === "cancelled"),
reason,
replacement: tx.replaceableTransaction(startBlock),
hash: tx.hash,
receipt
});
}
}
nextScan++;
}
return;
};
const receipt = await this.provider.getTransactionReceipt(this.hash);
if (receipt) {
if ((await receipt.confirmations()) >= confirms) { return receipt; }
} else {
// Check for a replacement; throws if a replacement was found
await checkReplacement();
// Allow null only when the confirms is 0
if (confirms === 0) { return null; }
}
const waiter = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
// List of things to cancel when we have a result (one way or the other)
const cancellers: Array<() => void> = [ ];
const cancel = () => { cancellers.forEach((c) => c()); };
// On cancel, stop scanning for replacements
cancellers.push(() => { stopScanning = true; });
// Set up any timeout requested
if (timeout > 0) {
const timer = setTimeout(() => {
cancel();
reject(makeError("wait for transaction timeout", "TIMEOUT"));
}, timeout);
cancellers.push(() => { clearTimeout(timer); });
}
const txListener = async (receipt: TransactionReceipt) => {
// Done; return it!
if ((await receipt.confirmations()) >= confirms) {
cancel();
resolve(receipt);
}
};
cancellers.push(() => { this.provider.off(this.hash, txListener); });
this.provider.on(this.hash, txListener);
// We support replacement detection; start checking
if (startBlock >= 0) {
const replaceListener = async () => {
try {
// Check for a replacement; this throws only if one is found
await checkReplacement();
} catch (error) {
// We were replaced (with enough confirms); re-throw the error
if (isError(error, "TRANSACTION_REPLACED")) {
cancel();
reject(error);
return;
}
}
// Rescheudle a check on the next block
if (!stopScanning) {
this.provider.once("block", replaceListener);
}
};
cancellers.push(() => { this.provider.off("block", replaceListener); });
this.provider.once("block", replaceListener);
}
});
return await <Promise<TransactionReceipt>>waiter;
}
/**
* Returns ``true`` if this transaction has been included.
*
* This is effective only as of the time the TransactionResponse
* was instantiated. To get up-to-date information, use
* [[getTransaction]].
*
* This provides a Type Guard that this transaction will have
* non-null property values for properties that are null for
* unmined transactions.
*/
isMined(): this is MinedTransactionResponse {
return (this.blockHash != null);
}
/**
* Returns true if the transaction is a legacy (i.e. ``type == 0``)
* transaction.
*
* This provides a Type Guard that this transaction will have
* the ``null``-ness for hardfork-specific properties set correctly.
*/
isLegacy(): this is (TransactionResponse & { accessList: null, maxFeePerGas: null, maxPriorityFeePerGas: null }) {
return (this.type === 0)
}
/**
* Returns true if the transaction is a Berlin (i.e. ``type == 1``)
* transaction. See [[link-eip-2070]].
*
* This provides a Type Guard that this transaction will have
* the ``null``-ness for hardfork-specific properties set correctly.
*/
isBerlin(): this is (TransactionResponse & { accessList: AccessList, maxFeePerGas: null, maxPriorityFeePerGas: null }) {
return (this.type === 1);
}
/**
* Returns true if the transaction is a London (i.e. ``type == 2``)
* transaction. See [[link-eip-1559]].
*
* This provides a Type Guard that this transaction will have
* the ``null``-ness for hardfork-specific properties set correctly.
*/
isLondon(): this is (TransactionResponse & { accessList: AccessList, maxFeePerGas: bigint, maxPriorityFeePerGas: bigint }){
return (this.type === 2);
}
/**
* Returns a filter which can be used to listen for orphan events
* that evict this transaction.
*/
removedEvent(): OrphanFilter {
assert(this.isMined(), "unmined transaction canot be orphaned",
"UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION", { operation: "removeEvent()" });
return createRemovedTransactionFilter(this);
}
/**
* Returns a filter which can be used to listen for orphan events
* that re-order this event against %%other%%.
*/
reorderedEvent(other?: TransactionResponse): OrphanFilter {
assert(this.isMined(), "unmined transaction canot be orphaned",
"UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION", { operation: "removeEvent()" });
assert(!other || other.isMined(), "unmined 'other' transaction canot be orphaned",
"UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION", { operation: "removeEvent()" });
return createReorderedTransactionFilter(this, other);
}
/**
* Returns a new TransactionResponse instance which has the ability to
* detect (and throw an error) if the transaction is replaced, which
* will begin scanning at %%startBlock%%.
*
* This should generally not be used by developers and is intended
* primarily for internal use. Setting an incorrect %%startBlock%% can
* have devastating performance consequences if used incorrectly.
*/
replaceableTransaction(startBlock: number): TransactionResponse {
assertArgument(Number.isInteger(startBlock) && startBlock >= 0, "invalid startBlock", "startBlock", startBlock);
const tx = new TransactionResponse(this, this.provider);
tx.#startBlock = startBlock;
return tx;
}
}
//////////////////////
// OrphanFilter
/**
* An Orphan Filter allows detecting when an orphan block has
* resulted in dropping a block or transaction or has resulted
* in transactions changing order.
*
* Not currently fully supported.
*/
export type OrphanFilter = {
orphan: "drop-block",
hash: string,
number: number
} | {
orphan: "drop-transaction",
tx: { hash: string, blockHash: string, blockNumber: number },
other?: { hash: string, blockHash: string, blockNumber: number }
} | {
orphan: "reorder-transaction",
tx: { hash: string, blockHash: string, blockNumber: number },
other?: { hash: string, blockHash: string, blockNumber: number }
} | {
orphan: "drop-log",
log: {
transactionHash: string,
blockHash: string,
blockNumber: number,
address: string,
data: string,
topics: ReadonlyArray<string>,
index: number
}
};
function createOrphanedBlockFilter(block: { hash: string, number: number }): OrphanFilter {
return { orphan: "drop-block", hash: block.hash, number: block.number };
}
function createReorderedTransactionFilter(tx: { hash: string, blockHash: string, blockNumber: number }, other?: { hash: string, blockHash: string, blockNumber: number }): OrphanFilter {
return { orphan: "reorder-transaction", tx, other };
}
function createRemovedTransactionFilter(tx: { hash: string, blockHash: string, blockNumber: number }): OrphanFilter {
return { orphan: "drop-transaction", tx };
}
function createRemovedLogFilter(log: { blockHash: string, transactionHash: string, blockNumber: number, address: string, data: string, topics: ReadonlyArray<string>, index: number }): OrphanFilter {
return { orphan: "drop-log", log: {
transactionHash: log.transactionHash,
blockHash: log.blockHash,
blockNumber: log.blockNumber,
address: log.address,
data: log.data,
topics: Object.freeze(log.topics.slice()),
index: log.index
} };
}
//////////////////////
// EventFilter
/**
* A **TopicFilter** provides a struture to define bloom-filter
* queries.
*
* Each field that is ``null`` matches **any** value, a field that is
* a ``string`` must match exactly that value and and ``array`` is
* effectively an ``OR``-ed set, where any one of those values must
* match.
*/
export type TopicFilter = Array<null | string | Array<string>>;
// @TODO:
//export type DeferableTopicFilter = Array<null | string | Promise<string> | Array<string | Promise<string>>>;
export interface EventFilter {
address?: AddressLike | Array<AddressLike>;
topics?: TopicFilter;
}
export interface Filter extends EventFilter {
fromBlock?: BlockTag;
toBlock?: BlockTag;
}
export interface FilterByBlockHash extends EventFilter {
blockHash?: string;
}
//////////////////////
// ProviderEvent
export type ProviderEvent = string | Array<string | Array<string>> | EventFilter | OrphanFilter;
//////////////////////
// Provider
/**
* A **Provider** is the primary method to interact with the read-only
* content on Ethereum.
*
* It allows access to details about accounts, blocks and transactions
* and the ability to query event logs and simulate contract execution.
*
* Account data includes the [balance](getBalance),
* [transaction count](getTransactionCount), [code](getCode) and
* [state trie storage](getStorage).
*
* Simulating execution can be used to [call](call),
* [estimate gas](estimateGas) and
* [get transaction results](getTransactionResult).
*
* The [[broadcastTransaction]] is the only method which allows updating
* the blockchain, but it is usually accessed by a [[Signer]], since a
* private key must be used to sign the transaction before it can be
* broadcast.
*/
export interface Provider extends ContractRunner, EventEmitterable<ProviderEvent>, NameResolver {
/**
* The provider iteself.
*
* This is part of the necessary API for executing a contract, as
* it provides a common property on any [[ContractRunner]] that
* can be used to access the read-only portion of the runner.
*/
provider: this;
/**
* Shutdown any resources this provider is using. No additional
* calls should be made to this provider after calling this.
*/
destroy(): void;
////////////////////
// State
/**
* Get the current block number.
*/
getBlockNumber(): Promise<number>;
/**
* Get the connected [[Network]].
*/
getNetwork(): Promise<Network>;
/**
* Get the best guess at the recommended [[FeeData]].
*/
getFeeData(): Promise<FeeData>;
////////////////////
// Account
/**
* Get the account balance (in wei) of %%address%%. If %%blockTag%%
* is specified and the node supports archive access for that
* %%blockTag%%, the balance is as of that [[BlockTag]].
*
* @note On nodes without archive access enabled, the %%blockTag%% may be
* **silently ignored** by the node, which may cause issues if relied on.
*/
getBalance(address: AddressLike, blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<bigint>;
/**
* Get the number of transactions ever sent for %%address%%, which
* is used as the ``nonce`` when sending a transaction. If
* %%blockTag%% is specified and the node supports archive access
* for that %%blockTag%%, the transaction count is as of that
* [[BlockTag]].
*
* @note On nodes without archive access enabled, the %%blockTag%% may be
* **silently ignored** by the node, which may cause issues if relied on.
*/
getTransactionCount(address: AddressLike, blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<number>;
/**
* Get the bytecode for %%address%%.
*
* @note On nodes without archive access enabled, the %%blockTag%% may be
* **silently ignored** by the node, which may cause issues if relied on.
*/
getCode(address: AddressLike, blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<string>
/**
* Get the storage slot value for %%address%% at slot %%position%%.
*
* @note On nodes without archive access enabled, the %%blockTag%% may be
* **silently ignored** by the node, which may cause issues if relied on.
*/
getStorage(address: AddressLike, position: BigNumberish, blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<string>
////////////////////
// Execution
/**
* Estimates the amount of gas required to executre %%tx%%.
*/
estimateGas(tx: TransactionRequest): Promise<bigint>;
/**
* Simulate the execution of %%tx%%. If the call reverts, it will
* throw a [[CallExceptionError]] which includes the revert data.
*/
call(tx: TransactionRequest): Promise<string>
/**
* Broadcasts the %%signedTx%% to the network, adding it to the
* memory pool of any node for which the transaction meets the
* rebroadcast requirements.
*/
broadcastTransaction(signedTx: string): Promise<TransactionResponse>;
////////////////////
// Queries
/**
* Resolves to the block for %%blockHashOrBlockTag%%.
*
* If %%prefetchTxs%%, and the backend supports including transactions
* with block requests, all transactions will be included and the
* [[Block]] object will not need to make remote calls for getting
* transactions.
*/
getBlock(blockHashOrBlockTag: BlockTag | string, prefetchTxs?: boolean): Promise<null | Block>;
/**
* Resolves to the transaction for %%hash%%.
*
* If the transaction is unknown or on pruning nodes which
* discard old transactions this resolves to ``null``.
*/
getTransaction(hash: string): Promise<null | TransactionResponse>;
/**
* Resolves to the transaction receipt for %%hash%%, if mined.
*
* If the transaction has not been mined, is unknown or on
* pruning nodes which discard old transactions this resolves to
* ``null``.
*/
getTransactionReceipt(hash: string): Promise<null | TransactionReceipt>;
/**
* Resolves to the result returned by the executions of %%hash%%.
*
* This is only supported on nodes with archive access and with
* the necessary debug APIs enabled.
*/
getTransactionResult(hash: string): Promise<null | string>;
////////////////////
// Bloom-filter Queries
/**
* Resolves to the list of Logs that match %%filter%%
*/
getLogs(filter: Filter | FilterByBlockHash): Promise<Array<Log>>;
////////////////////
// ENS
/**
* Resolves to the address configured for the %%ensName%% or
* ``null`` if unconfigured.
*/
resolveName(ensName: string): Promise<null | string>;
/**
* Resolves to the ENS name associated for the %%address%% or
* ``null`` if the //primary name// is not configured.
*
* Users must perform additional steps to configure a //primary name//,
* which is not currently common.
*/
lookupAddress(address: string): Promise<null | string>;
/**
* Waits until the transaction %%hash%% is mined and has %%confirms%%
* confirmations.
*/
waitForTransaction(hash: string, confirms?: number, timeout?: number): Promise<null | TransactionReceipt>;
/**
* Resolves to the block at %%blockTag%% once it has been mined.
*
* This can be useful for waiting some number of blocks by using
* the ``currentBlockNumber + N``.
*/
waitForBlock(blockTag?: BlockTag): Promise<Block>;
}