ethers.js/packages/providers/src.ts/json-rpc-provider.ts

525 lines
19 KiB
TypeScript

"use strict";
// See: https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/JSON-RPC
import { Provider, TransactionRequest, TransactionResponse } from "@ethersproject/abstract-provider";
import { Signer } from "@ethersproject/abstract-signer";
import { BigNumber } from "@ethersproject/bignumber";
import { Bytes, hexlify, hexValue } from "@ethersproject/bytes";
import { Network, Networkish } from "@ethersproject/networks";
import { checkProperties, deepCopy, Deferrable, defineReadOnly, getStatic, resolveProperties, shallowCopy } from "@ethersproject/properties";
import { toUtf8Bytes } from "@ethersproject/strings";
import { ConnectionInfo, fetchJson, poll } from "@ethersproject/web";
import { Logger } from "@ethersproject/logger";
import { version } from "./_version";
const logger = new Logger(version);
import { BaseProvider, Event } from "./base-provider";
function timer(timeout: number): Promise<any> {
return new Promise(function(resolve) {
setTimeout(resolve, timeout);
});
}
function getResult(payload: { error?: { code?: number, data?: any, message?: string }, result?: any }): any {
if (payload.error) {
// @TODO: not any
const error: any = new Error(payload.error.message);
error.code = payload.error.code;
error.data = payload.error.data;
throw error;
}
return payload.result;
}
function getLowerCase(value: string): string {
if (value) { return value.toLowerCase(); }
return value;
}
const _constructorGuard = {};
export class JsonRpcSigner extends Signer {
readonly provider: JsonRpcProvider;
_index: number;
_address: string;
constructor(constructorGuard: any, provider: JsonRpcProvider, addressOrIndex?: string | number) {
logger.checkNew(new.target, JsonRpcSigner);
super();
if (constructorGuard !== _constructorGuard) {
throw new Error("do not call the JsonRpcSigner constructor directly; use provider.getSigner");
}
defineReadOnly(this, "provider", provider);
if (addressOrIndex == null) { addressOrIndex = 0; }
if (typeof(addressOrIndex) === "string") {
defineReadOnly(this, "_address", this.provider.formatter.address(addressOrIndex));
defineReadOnly(this, "_index", null);
} else if (typeof(addressOrIndex) === "number") {
defineReadOnly(this, "_index", addressOrIndex);
defineReadOnly(this, "_address", null);
} else {
logger.throwArgumentError("invalid address or index", "addressOrIndex", addressOrIndex);
}
}
connect(provider: Provider): JsonRpcSigner {
return logger.throwError("cannot alter JSON-RPC Signer connection", Logger.errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
operation: "connect"
});
}
connectUnchecked(): JsonRpcSigner {
return new UncheckedJsonRpcSigner(_constructorGuard, this.provider, this._address || this._index);
}
getAddress(): Promise<string> {
if (this._address) {
return Promise.resolve(this._address);
}
return this.provider.send("eth_accounts", []).then((accounts) => {
if (accounts.length <= this._index) {
logger.throwError("unknown account #" + this._index, Logger.errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
operation: "getAddress"
});
}
return this.provider.formatter.address(accounts[this._index])
});
}
sendUncheckedTransaction(transaction: Deferrable<TransactionRequest>): Promise<string> {
transaction = shallowCopy(transaction);
const fromAddress = this.getAddress().then((address) => {
if (address) { address = address.toLowerCase(); }
return address;
});
// The JSON-RPC for eth_sendTransaction uses 90000 gas; if the user
// wishes to use this, it is easy to specify explicitly, otherwise
// we look it up for them.
if (transaction.gasLimit == null) {
const estimate = shallowCopy(transaction);
estimate.from = fromAddress;
transaction.gasLimit = this.provider.estimateGas(estimate);
}
return resolveProperties({
tx: resolveProperties(transaction),
sender: fromAddress
}).then(({ tx, sender }) => {
if (tx.from != null) {
if (tx.from.toLowerCase() !== sender) {
logger.throwArgumentError("from address mismatch", "transaction", transaction);
}
} else {
tx.from = sender;
}
const hexTx = (<any>this.provider.constructor).hexlifyTransaction(tx, { from: true });
return this.provider.send("eth_sendTransaction", [ hexTx ]).then((hash) => {
return hash;
}, (error) => {
if (error.responseText) {
// See: JsonRpcProvider.sendTransaction (@TODO: Expose a ._throwError??)
if (error.responseText.indexOf("insufficient funds") >= 0) {
logger.throwError("insufficient funds", Logger.errors.INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS, {
transaction: tx
});
}
if (error.responseText.indexOf("nonce too low") >= 0) {
logger.throwError("nonce has already been used", Logger.errors.NONCE_EXPIRED, {
transaction: tx
});
}
if (error.responseText.indexOf("replacement transaction underpriced") >= 0) {
logger.throwError("replacement fee too low", Logger.errors.REPLACEMENT_UNDERPRICED, {
transaction: tx
});
}
}
throw error;
});
});
}
signTransaction(transaction: Deferrable<TransactionRequest>): Promise<string> {
return logger.throwError("signing transactions is unsupported", Logger.errors.UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION, {
operation: "signTransaction"
});
}
sendTransaction(transaction: Deferrable<TransactionRequest>): Promise<TransactionResponse> {
return this.sendUncheckedTransaction(transaction).then((hash) => {
return poll(() => {
return this.provider.getTransaction(hash).then((tx: TransactionResponse) => {
if (tx === null) { return undefined; }
return this.provider._wrapTransaction(tx, hash);
});
}, { onceBlock: this.provider }).catch((error: Error) => {
(<any>error).transactionHash = hash;
throw error;
});
});
}
signMessage(message: Bytes | string): Promise<string> {
const data = ((typeof(message) === "string") ? toUtf8Bytes(message): message);
return this.getAddress().then((address) => {
// https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/JSON-RPC#eth_sign
return this.provider.send("eth_sign", [ address.toLowerCase(), hexlify(data) ]);
});
}
unlock(password: string): Promise<boolean> {
const provider = this.provider;
return this.getAddress().then(function(address) {
return provider.send("personal_unlockAccount", [ address.toLowerCase(), password, null ]);
});
}
}
class UncheckedJsonRpcSigner extends JsonRpcSigner {
sendTransaction(transaction: Deferrable<TransactionRequest>): Promise<TransactionResponse> {
return this.sendUncheckedTransaction(transaction).then((hash) => {
return <TransactionResponse>{
hash: hash,
nonce: null,
gasLimit: null,
gasPrice: null,
data: null,
value: null,
chainId: null,
confirmations: 0,
from: null,
wait: (confirmations?: number) => { return this.provider.waitForTransaction(hash, confirmations); }
};
});
}
}
const allowedTransactionKeys: { [ key: string ]: boolean } = {
chainId: true, data: true, gasLimit: true, gasPrice:true, nonce: true, to: true, value: true
}
export class JsonRpcProvider extends BaseProvider {
readonly connection: ConnectionInfo;
_pendingFilter: Promise<number>;
_nextId: number;
constructor(url?: ConnectionInfo | string, network?: Networkish) {
logger.checkNew(new.target, JsonRpcProvider);
let networkOrReady: Networkish | Promise<Network> = network;
// The network is unknown, query the JSON-RPC for it
if (networkOrReady == null) {
networkOrReady = new Promise((resolve, reject) => {
setTimeout(() => {
this.detectNetwork().then((network) => {
resolve(network);
}, (error) => {
reject(error);
});
}, 0);
});
}
super(networkOrReady);
// Default URL
if (!url) { url = getStatic<() => string>(this.constructor, "defaultUrl")(); }
if (typeof(url) === "string") {
defineReadOnly(this, "connection",Object.freeze({
url: url
}));
} else {
defineReadOnly(this, "connection", Object.freeze(shallowCopy(url)));
}
this._nextId = 42;
}
static defaultUrl(): string {
return "http:/\/localhost:8545";
}
async detectNetwork(): Promise<Network> {
await timer(0);
let chainId = null;
try {
chainId = await this.send("eth_chainId", [ ]);
} catch (error) {
try {
chainId = await this.send("net_version", [ ]);
} catch (error) { }
}
if (chainId != null) {
const getNetwork = getStatic<(network: Networkish) => Network>(this.constructor, "getNetwork");
try {
return getNetwork(BigNumber.from(chainId).toNumber());
} catch (error) {
return logger.throwError("could not detect network", Logger.errors.NETWORK_ERROR, {
chainId: chainId,
serverError: error
});
}
}
return logger.throwError("could not detect network", Logger.errors.NETWORK_ERROR);
}
getSigner(addressOrIndex?: string | number): JsonRpcSigner {
return new JsonRpcSigner(_constructorGuard, this, addressOrIndex);
}
getUncheckedSigner(addressOrIndex?: string | number): UncheckedJsonRpcSigner {
return this.getSigner(addressOrIndex).connectUnchecked();
}
listAccounts(): Promise<Array<string>> {
return this.send("eth_accounts", []).then((accounts: Array<string>) => {
return accounts.map((a) => this.formatter.address(a));
});
}
send(method: string, params: Array<any>): Promise<any> {
const request = {
method: method,
params: params,
id: (this._nextId++),
jsonrpc: "2.0"
};
this.emit("debug", {
action: "request",
request: deepCopy(request),
provider: this
});
return fetchJson(this.connection, JSON.stringify(request), getResult).then((result) => {
this.emit("debug", {
action: "response",
request: request,
response: result,
provider: this
});
return result;
}, (error) => {
this.emit("debug", {
action: "response",
error: error,
request: request,
provider: this
});
throw error;
});
}
prepareRequest(method: string, params: any): [ string, Array<any> ] {
switch (method) {
case "getBlockNumber":
return [ "eth_blockNumber", [] ];
case "getGasPrice":
return [ "eth_gasPrice", [] ];
case "getBalance":
return [ "eth_getBalance", [ getLowerCase(params.address), params.blockTag ] ];
case "getTransactionCount":
return [ "eth_getTransactionCount", [ getLowerCase(params.address), params.blockTag ] ];
case "getCode":
return [ "eth_getCode", [ getLowerCase(params.address), params.blockTag ] ];
case "getStorageAt":
return [ "eth_getStorageAt", [ getLowerCase(params.address), params.position, params.blockTag ] ];
case "sendTransaction":
return [ "eth_sendRawTransaction", [ params.signedTransaction ] ]
case "getBlock":
if (params.blockTag) {
return [ "eth_getBlockByNumber", [ params.blockTag, !!params.includeTransactions ] ];
} else if (params.blockHash) {
return [ "eth_getBlockByHash", [ params.blockHash, !!params.includeTransactions ] ];
}
return null;
case "getTransaction":
return [ "eth_getTransactionByHash", [ params.transactionHash ] ];
case "getTransactionReceipt":
return [ "eth_getTransactionReceipt", [ params.transactionHash ] ];
case "call": {
const hexlifyTransaction = getStatic<(t: TransactionRequest, a?: { [key: string]: boolean }) => { [key: string]: string }>(this.constructor, "hexlifyTransaction");
return [ "eth_call", [ hexlifyTransaction(params.transaction, { from: true }), params.blockTag ] ];
}
case "estimateGas": {
const hexlifyTransaction = getStatic<(t: TransactionRequest, a?: { [key: string]: boolean }) => { [key: string]: string }>(this.constructor, "hexlifyTransaction");
return [ "eth_estimateGas", [ hexlifyTransaction(params.transaction, { from: true }) ] ];
}
case "getLogs":
if (params.filter && params.filter.address != null) {
params.filter.address = getLowerCase(params.filter.address);
}
return [ "eth_getLogs", [ params.filter ] ];
default:
break;
}
return null;
}
perform(method: string, params: any): Promise<any> {
const args = this.prepareRequest(method, params);
if (args == null) {
logger.throwError(method + " not implemented", Logger.errors.NOT_IMPLEMENTED, { operation: method });
}
// We need a little extra logic to process errors from sendTransaction
if (method === "sendTransaction") {
return this.send(args[0], args[1]).catch((error) => {
if (error.responseText) {
// "insufficient funds for gas * price + value"
if (error.responseText.indexOf("insufficient funds") > 0) {
logger.throwError("insufficient funds", Logger.errors.INSUFFICIENT_FUNDS, { });
}
// "nonce too low"
if (error.responseText.indexOf("nonce too low") > 0) {
logger.throwError("nonce has already been used", Logger.errors.NONCE_EXPIRED, { });
}
// "replacement transaction underpriced"
if (error.responseText.indexOf("replacement transaction underpriced") > 0) {
logger.throwError("replacement fee too low", Logger.errors.REPLACEMENT_UNDERPRICED, { });
}
}
throw error;
});
}
return this.send(args[0], args[1])
}
_startEvent(event: Event): void {
if (event.tag === "pending") { this._startPending(); }
super._startEvent(event);
}
_startPending(): void {
if (this._pendingFilter != null) { return; }
const self = this;
const pendingFilter: Promise<number> = this.send("eth_newPendingTransactionFilter", []);
this._pendingFilter = pendingFilter;
pendingFilter.then(function(filterId) {
function poll() {
self.send("eth_getFilterChanges", [ filterId ]).then(function(hashes: Array<string>) {
if (self._pendingFilter != pendingFilter) { return null; }
let seq = Promise.resolve();
hashes.forEach(function(hash) {
// @TODO: This should be garbage collected at some point... How? When?
self._emitted["t:" + hash.toLowerCase()] = "pending";
seq = seq.then(function() {
return self.getTransaction(hash).then(function(tx) {
self.emit("pending", tx);
return null;
});
});
});
return seq.then(function() {
return timer(1000);
});
}).then(function() {
if (self._pendingFilter != pendingFilter) {
self.send("eth_uninstallFilter", [ filterId ]);
return;
}
setTimeout(function() { poll(); }, 0);
return null;
}).catch((error: Error) => { });
}
poll();
return filterId;
}).catch((error: Error) => { });
}
_stopEvent(event: Event): void {
if (event.tag === "pending" && this.listenerCount("pending") === 0) {
this._pendingFilter = null;
}
super._stopEvent(event);
}
// Convert an ethers.js transaction into a JSON-RPC transaction
// - gasLimit => gas
// - All values hexlified
// - All numeric values zero-striped
// - All addresses are lowercased
// NOTE: This allows a TransactionRequest, but all values should be resolved
// before this is called
// @TODO: This will likely be removed in future versions and prepareRequest
// will be the preferred method for this.
static hexlifyTransaction(transaction: TransactionRequest, allowExtra?: { [key: string]: boolean }): { [key: string]: string } {
// Check only allowed properties are given
const allowed = shallowCopy(allowedTransactionKeys);
if (allowExtra) {
for (const key in allowExtra) {
if (allowExtra[key]) { allowed[key] = true; }
}
}
checkProperties(transaction, allowed);
const result: { [key: string]: string } = {};
// Some nodes (INFURA ropsten; INFURA mainnet is fine) do not like leading zeros.
["gasLimit", "gasPrice", "nonce", "value"].forEach(function(key) {
if ((<any>transaction)[key] == null) { return; }
const value = hexValue((<any>transaction)[key]);
if (key === "gasLimit") { key = "gas"; }
result[key] = value;
});
["from", "to", "data"].forEach(function(key) {
if ((<any>transaction)[key] == null) { return; }
result[key] = hexlify((<any>transaction)[key]);
});
return result;
}
}