ethers.js/src.ts/utils/fixednumber.ts
2022-10-25 04:06:00 -04:00

388 lines
13 KiB
TypeScript

import { getBytes } from "./data.js";
import { assertArgument, throwError } from "./errors.js";
import { getBigInt, getNumber, fromTwos, toBigInt, toHex, toTwos } from "./maths.js";
import type { BigNumberish, BytesLike, Numeric } from "./index.js";
const _constructorGuard = { };
const NegativeOne = BigInt(-1);
function throwFault(message: string, fault: string, operation: string, value?: any): never {
const params: any = { fault: fault, operation: operation };
if (value !== undefined) { params.value = value; }
return throwError(message, "NUMERIC_FAULT", params);
}
// Constant to pull zeros from for multipliers
let zeros = "0";
while (zeros.length < 256) { zeros += zeros; }
// Returns a string "1" followed by decimal "0"s
function getMultiplier(decimals: number): bigint {
assertArgument(Number.isInteger(decimals) && decimals >= 0 && decimals <= 256,
"invalid decimal length", "decimals", decimals);
return BigInt("1" + zeros.substring(0, decimals));
}
export function formatFixed(_value: BigNumberish, _decimals?: Numeric): string {
if (_decimals == null) { _decimals = 18; }
let value = getBigInt(_value, "value");
const decimals = getNumber(_decimals, "decimals");
const multiplier = getMultiplier(decimals);
const multiplierStr = String(multiplier);
const negative = (value < 0);
if (negative) { value *= NegativeOne; }
let fraction = String(value % multiplier);
// Make sure there are enough place-holders
while (fraction.length < multiplierStr.length - 1) { fraction = "0" + fraction; }
// Strip training 0
while (fraction.length > 1 && fraction.substring(fraction.length - 1) === "0") {
fraction = fraction.substring(0, fraction.length - 1);
}
let result = String(value / multiplier);
if (multiplierStr.length !== 1) { result += "." + fraction; }
if (negative) { result = "-" + result; }
return result;
}
export function parseFixed(value: string, _decimals: Numeric): bigint {
if (_decimals == null) { _decimals = 18; }
const decimals = getNumber(_decimals, "decimals");
const multiplier = getMultiplier(decimals);
assertArgument(typeof(value) === "string" && value.match(/^-?[0-9.]+$/),
"invalid decimal value", "value", value);
// Is it negative?
const negative = (value.substring(0, 1) === "-");
if (negative) { value = value.substring(1); }
assertArgument(value !== ".", "missing value", "value", value);
// Split it into a whole and fractional part
const comps = value.split(".");
assertArgument(comps.length <= 2, "too many decimal points", "value", value);
let whole = (comps[0] || "0"), fraction = (comps[1] || "0");
// Trim trialing zeros
while (fraction[fraction.length - 1] === "0") {
fraction = fraction.substring(0, fraction.length - 1);
}
// Check the fraction doesn't exceed our decimals size
if (fraction.length > String(multiplier).length - 1) {
throwFault("fractional component exceeds decimals", "underflow", "parseFixed");
}
// If decimals is 0, we have an empty string for fraction
if (fraction === "") { fraction = "0"; }
// Fully pad the string with zeros to get to wei
while (fraction.length < String(multiplier).length - 1) { fraction += "0"; }
const wholeValue = BigInt(whole);
const fractionValue = BigInt(fraction);
let wei = (wholeValue * multiplier) + fractionValue;
if (negative) { wei *= NegativeOne; }
return wei;
}
export class FixedFormat {
readonly signed: boolean;
readonly width: number;
readonly decimals: number;
readonly name: string;
readonly _multiplier: bigint;
constructor(constructorGuard: any, signed: boolean, width: number, decimals: number) {
if (constructorGuard !== _constructorGuard) {
throwError("cannot use FixedFormat constructor; use FixedFormat.from", "UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION", {
operation: "new FixedFormat"
});
}
this.signed = signed;
this.width = width;
this.decimals = decimals;
this.name = (signed ? "": "u") + "fixed" + String(width) + "x" + String(decimals);
this._multiplier = getMultiplier(decimals);
Object.freeze(this);
}
static from(value: any): FixedFormat {
if (value instanceof FixedFormat) { return value; }
if (typeof(value) === "number") {
value = `fixed128x${value}`
}
let signed = true;
let width = 128;
let decimals = 18;
if (typeof(value) === "string") {
if (value === "fixed") {
// defaults...
} else if (value === "ufixed") {
signed = false;
} else {
const match = value.match(/^(u?)fixed([0-9]+)x([0-9]+)$/);
assertArgument(match, "invalid fixed format", "format", value);
signed = (match[1] !== "u");
width = parseInt(match[2]);
decimals = parseInt(match[3]);
}
} else if (value) {
const check = (key: string, type: string, defaultValue: any): any => {
if (value[key] == null) { return defaultValue; }
assertArgument(typeof(value[key]) === type,
"invalid fixed format (" + key + " not " + type +")", "format." + key, value[key]);
return value[key];
}
signed = check("signed", "boolean", signed);
width = check("width", "number", width);
decimals = check("decimals", "number", decimals);
}
assertArgument((width % 8) === 0, "invalid fixed format width (not byte aligned)", "format.width", width);
assertArgument(decimals <= 80, "invalid fixed format (decimals too large)", "format.decimals", decimals);
return new FixedFormat(_constructorGuard, signed, width, decimals);
}
}
/**
* Fixed Number class
*/
export class FixedNumber {
readonly format: FixedFormat;
readonly _isFixedNumber: boolean;
//#hex: string;
#value: string;
constructor(constructorGuard: any, hex: string, value: string, format?: FixedFormat) {
if (constructorGuard !== _constructorGuard) {
throwError("cannot use FixedNumber constructor; use FixedNumber.from", "UNSUPPORTED_OPERATION", {
operation: "new FixedFormat"
});
}
this.format = FixedFormat.from(format);
//this.#hex = hex;
this.#value = value;
this._isFixedNumber = true;
Object.freeze(this);
}
#checkFormat(other: FixedNumber): void {
assertArgument(this.format.name === other.format.name,
"incompatible format; use fixedNumber.toFormat", "other", other);
}
/**
* Returns a new [[FixedNumber]] with the result of this added
* to %%other%%.
*/
addUnsafe(other: FixedNumber): FixedNumber {
this.#checkFormat(other);
const a = parseFixed(this.#value, this.format.decimals);
const b = parseFixed(other.#value, other.format.decimals);
return FixedNumber.fromValue(a + b, this.format.decimals, this.format);
}
subUnsafe(other: FixedNumber): FixedNumber {
this.#checkFormat(other);
const a = parseFixed(this.#value, this.format.decimals);
const b = parseFixed(other.#value, other.format.decimals);
return FixedNumber.fromValue(a - b, this.format.decimals, this.format);
}
mulUnsafe(other: FixedNumber): FixedNumber {
this.#checkFormat(other);
const a = parseFixed(this.#value, this.format.decimals);
const b = parseFixed(other.#value, other.format.decimals);
return FixedNumber.fromValue((a * b) / this.format._multiplier, this.format.decimals, this.format);
}
divUnsafe(other: FixedNumber): FixedNumber {
this.#checkFormat(other);
const a = parseFixed(this.#value, this.format.decimals);
const b = parseFixed(other.#value, other.format.decimals);
return FixedNumber.fromValue((a * this.format._multiplier) / b, this.format.decimals, this.format);
}
floor(): FixedNumber {
const comps = this.toString().split(".");
if (comps.length === 1) { comps.push("0"); }
let result = FixedNumber.from(comps[0], this.format);
const hasFraction = !comps[1].match(/^(0*)$/);
if (this.isNegative() && hasFraction) {
result = result.subUnsafe(ONE.toFormat(result.format));
}
return result;
}
ceiling(): FixedNumber {
const comps = this.toString().split(".");
if (comps.length === 1) { comps.push("0"); }
let result = FixedNumber.from(comps[0], this.format);
const hasFraction = !comps[1].match(/^(0*)$/);
if (!this.isNegative() && hasFraction) {
result = result.addUnsafe(ONE.toFormat(result.format));
}
return result;
}
// @TODO: Support other rounding algorithms
round(decimals?: number): FixedNumber {
if (decimals == null) { decimals = 0; }
// If we are already in range, we're done
const comps = this.toString().split(".");
if (comps.length === 1) { comps.push("0"); }
assertArgument(Number.isInteger(decimals) && decimals >= 0 && decimals <= 80,
"invalid decimal count", "decimals", decimals);
if (comps[1].length <= decimals) { return this; }
const factor = FixedNumber.from("1" + zeros.substring(0, decimals), this.format);
const bump = BUMP.toFormat(this.format);
return this.mulUnsafe(factor).addUnsafe(bump).floor().divUnsafe(factor);
}
isZero(): boolean {
return (this.#value === "0.0" || this.#value === "0");
}
isNegative(): boolean {
return (this.#value[0] === "-");
}
toString(): string { return this.#value; }
toHexString(_width: Numeric): string {
throw new Error("TODO");
/*
return toHex();
if (width == null) { return this.#hex; }
const width = logger.getNumeric(_width);
if (width % 8) { logger.throwArgumentError("invalid byte width", "width", width); }
const hex = BigNumber.from(this.#hex).fromTwos(this.format.width).toTwos(width).toHexString();
return zeroPadLeft(hex, width / 8);
*/
}
toUnsafeFloat(): number { return parseFloat(this.toString()); }
toFormat(format: FixedFormat | string): FixedNumber {
return FixedNumber.fromString(this.#value, format);
}
static fromValue(value: BigNumberish, decimals: number = 0, format: FixedFormat | string | number = "fixed"): FixedNumber {
return FixedNumber.fromString(formatFixed(value, decimals), FixedFormat.from(format));
}
static fromString(value: string, format: FixedFormat | string | number = "fixed"): FixedNumber {
const fixedFormat = FixedFormat.from(format);
const numeric = parseFixed(value, fixedFormat.decimals);
if (!fixedFormat.signed && numeric < 0) {
throwFault("unsigned value cannot be negative", "overflow", "value", value);
}
const hex = (function() {
if (fixedFormat.signed) {
return toHex(toTwos(numeric, fixedFormat.width));
}
return toHex(numeric, fixedFormat.width / 8);
})();
const decimal = formatFixed(numeric, fixedFormat.decimals);
return new FixedNumber(_constructorGuard, hex, decimal, fixedFormat);
}
static fromBytes(_value: BytesLike, format: FixedFormat | string | number = "fixed"): FixedNumber {
const value = getBytes(_value, "value");
const fixedFormat = FixedFormat.from(format);
if (value.length > fixedFormat.width / 8) {
throw new Error("overflow");
}
let numeric = toBigInt(value);
if (fixedFormat.signed) { numeric = fromTwos(numeric, fixedFormat.width); }
const hex = toHex(toTwos(numeric, (fixedFormat.signed ? 0: 1) + fixedFormat.width));
const decimal = formatFixed(numeric, fixedFormat.decimals);
return new FixedNumber(_constructorGuard, hex, decimal, fixedFormat);
}
static from(value: any, format?: FixedFormat | string | number): FixedNumber {
if (typeof(value) === "string") {
return FixedNumber.fromString(value, format);
}
if (value instanceof Uint8Array) {
return FixedNumber.fromBytes(value, format);
}
try {
return FixedNumber.fromValue(value, 0, format);
} catch (error: any) {
// Allow NUMERIC_FAULT to bubble up
if (error.code !== "INVALID_ARGUMENT") {
throw error;
}
}
assertArgument(false, "invalid FixedNumber value", "value", value);
}
static isFixedNumber(value: any): value is FixedNumber {
return !!(value && value._isFixedNumber);
}
}
const ONE = FixedNumber.from(1);
const BUMP = FixedNumber.from("0.5");