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This is a fixed depth merkle tree implementation with sequential inserts
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Requires Node.js >= 14
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## Usage
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```javascript
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{
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"name": "merkle-tree",
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"version": "1.0.0",
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"description": "",
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"version": "0.1.0",
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"description": "Fixed depth merkle tree implementation with sequential inserts",
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"main": "src/merkleTree.js",
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"scripts": {
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"test": "mocha",
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"lint": "eslint ."
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},
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"keywords": [],
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"keywords": ["merkle", "tree", "merkleTree"],
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"author": "Roman Semenov <semenov.roma@gmail.com>",
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"license": "ISC",
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"dependencies": {
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@ -4,7 +4,23 @@ const defaultHash = require('./mimc')
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// todo ensure consistent types in tree and inserted elements?
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// todo make sha3 default hasher (and update tests) to get rid of mimc/snarkjs/circomlib dependency
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/**
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* @callback hashFunction
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* @param left Left leaf
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* @param right Right leaf
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*/
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/**
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* Merkle tree
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*/
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class MerkleTree {
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/**
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* Constructor
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* @param {number} levels Number of levels in the tree
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* @param {Array} [elements] Initial elements
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* @param [zeroElement] Value for non-existent leaves
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* @param {hashFunction} [hashFunction] Function used to hash 2 leaves
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*/
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constructor(levels, elements = [], zeroElement = DEFAULT_ZERO, hashFunction) {
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this.levels = levels
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this.capacity = 2 << levels
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@ -33,10 +49,18 @@ class MerkleTree {
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}
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}
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/**
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* Get tree root
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* @returns {*}
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*/
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root() {
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return this._layers[this.levels]?.[0] ?? this._zeros[this.levels]
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}
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/**
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* Insert new element into the tree
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* @param element Element to insert
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*/
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insert(element) {
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if (this._layers[0].length >= this.capacity) {
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throw new Error('Tree is full')
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@ -44,14 +68,23 @@ class MerkleTree {
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this.update(this._layers[0].length, element)
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}
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/**
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* Insert multiple elements into the tree. Tree will be fully rebuilt during this operation.
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* @param {Array} elements Elements to insert
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*/
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bulkInsert(elements) {
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if (this._layers[0].length + elements > this.capacity) {
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if (this._layers[0].length + elements.length > this.capacity) {
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throw new Error('Tree is full')
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}
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this._layers[0].push(...elements)
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this._rebuild()
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}
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/**
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* Change an element in the tree
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* @param {number} index Index of element to change
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* @param element Updated element value
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*/
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update(index, element) {
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if (index < 0 || index > this._layers[0].length || index >= this.capacity) {
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throw new Error('Insert index out of bounds: ' + index)
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@ -66,6 +99,11 @@ class MerkleTree {
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}
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}
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/**
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* Get merkle proof for a leaf
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* @param index Leaf index to generate proof for
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* @returns {{pathElements: Object[], pathIndex: number[]}} An object containing adjacent elements and left-right index
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*/
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proof(index) {
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if (index < 0 || index >= this._layers[0].length) {
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throw new Error('Index out of bounds: ' + index)
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@ -83,6 +121,11 @@ class MerkleTree {
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}
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}
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/**
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* Find an element in the tree
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* @param element An element to find
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* @returns {number} Index if element is found, otherwise -1
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*/
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indexOf(element) {
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return this._layers[0].indexOf(element)
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}
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