eth, les, geth: implement cli-configurable global gas cap for RPC calls (#19401)
* eth, les, geth: implement cli-configurable global gas cap for RPC calls * graphql, ethapi: place gas cap in DoCall * ethapi: reformat log message
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@ -57,7 +57,6 @@ var (
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utils.IdentityFlag,
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utils.UnlockedAccountFlag,
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utils.PasswordFileFlag,
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utils.InsecureUnlockAllowedFlag,
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utils.BootnodesFlag,
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utils.BootnodesV4Flag,
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utils.BootnodesV5Flag,
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@ -136,8 +135,6 @@ var (
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utils.VMEnableDebugFlag,
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utils.NetworkIdFlag,
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utils.ConstantinopleOverrideFlag,
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utils.RPCCORSDomainFlag,
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utils.RPCVirtualHostsFlag,
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utils.EthStatsURLFlag,
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utils.FakePoWFlag,
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utils.NoCompactionFlag,
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@ -152,6 +149,8 @@ var (
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utils.RPCEnabledFlag,
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utils.RPCListenAddrFlag,
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utils.RPCPortFlag,
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utils.RPCCORSDomainFlag,
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utils.RPCVirtualHostsFlag,
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utils.GraphQLEnabledFlag,
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utils.GraphQLListenAddrFlag,
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utils.GraphQLPortFlag,
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@ -165,6 +164,8 @@ var (
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utils.WSAllowedOriginsFlag,
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utils.IPCDisabledFlag,
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utils.IPCPathFlag,
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utils.InsecureUnlockAllowedFlag,
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utils.RPCGlobalGasCap,
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}
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whisperFlags = []cli.Flag{
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@ -158,6 +158,7 @@ var AppHelpFlagGroups = []flagGroup{
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utils.RPCListenAddrFlag,
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utils.RPCPortFlag,
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utils.RPCApiFlag,
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utils.RPCGlobalGasCap,
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utils.WSEnabledFlag,
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utils.WSListenAddrFlag,
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utils.WSPortFlag,
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@ -448,6 +448,10 @@ var (
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Name: "allow-insecure-unlock",
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Usage: "Allow insecure account unlocking when account-related RPCs are exposed by http",
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}
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RPCGlobalGasCap = cli.Uint64Flag{
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Name: "rpc.gascap",
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Usage: "Sets a cap on gas that can be used in eth_call/estimateGas",
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}
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// Logging and debug settings
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EthStatsURLFlag = cli.StringFlag{
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Name: "ethstats",
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@ -1400,6 +1404,9 @@ func SetEthConfig(ctx *cli.Context, stack *node.Node, cfg *eth.Config) {
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if ctx.GlobalIsSet(EVMInterpreterFlag.Name) {
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cfg.EVMInterpreter = ctx.GlobalString(EVMInterpreterFlag.Name)
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}
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if ctx.GlobalIsSet(RPCGlobalGasCap.Name) {
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cfg.RPCGasCap = new(big.Int).SetUint64(ctx.GlobalUint64(RPCGlobalGasCap.Name))
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}
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// Override any default configs for hard coded networks.
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switch {
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@ -218,6 +218,10 @@ func (b *EthAPIBackend) ExtRPCEnabled() bool {
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return b.extRPCEnabled
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}
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func (b *EthAPIBackend) RPCGasCap() *big.Int {
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return b.eth.config.RPCGasCap
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}
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func (b *EthAPIBackend) BloomStatus() (uint64, uint64) {
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sections, _, _ := b.eth.bloomIndexer.Sections()
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return params.BloomBitsBlocks, sections
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@ -151,6 +151,9 @@ type Config struct {
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// Constantinople block override (TODO: remove after the fork)
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ConstantinopleOverride *big.Int
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// RPCGasCap is the global gas cap for eth-call variants.
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RPCGasCap *big.Int `toml:",omitempty"`
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}
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type configMarshaling struct {
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@ -856,7 +856,7 @@ func (b *Block) Call(ctx context.Context, args struct {
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}
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}
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result, gas, failed, err := ethapi.DoCall(ctx, b.backend, args.Data, *b.num, vm.Config{}, 5*time.Second)
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result, gas, failed, err := ethapi.DoCall(ctx, b.backend, args.Data, *b.num, vm.Config{}, 5*time.Second, b.backend.RPCGasCap())
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status := hexutil.Uint64(1)
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if failed {
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status = 0
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@ -883,7 +883,7 @@ func (b *Block) EstimateGas(ctx context.Context, args struct {
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}
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}
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gas, err := ethapi.DoEstimateGas(ctx, b.backend, args.Data, *b.num)
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gas, err := ethapi.DoEstimateGas(ctx, b.backend, args.Data, *b.num, b.backend.RPCGasCap())
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return gas, err
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}
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@ -927,7 +927,7 @@ func (p *Pending) Account(ctx context.Context, args struct {
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func (p *Pending) Call(ctx context.Context, args struct {
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Data ethapi.CallArgs
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}) (*CallResult, error) {
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result, gas, failed, err := ethapi.DoCall(ctx, p.backend, args.Data, rpc.PendingBlockNumber, vm.Config{}, 5*time.Second)
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result, gas, failed, err := ethapi.DoCall(ctx, p.backend, args.Data, rpc.PendingBlockNumber, vm.Config{}, 5*time.Second, p.backend.RPCGasCap())
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status := hexutil.Uint64(1)
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if failed {
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status = 0
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@ -942,7 +942,7 @@ func (p *Pending) Call(ctx context.Context, args struct {
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func (p *Pending) EstimateGas(ctx context.Context, args struct {
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Data ethapi.CallArgs
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}) (hexutil.Uint64, error) {
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return ethapi.DoEstimateGas(ctx, p.backend, args.Data, rpc.PendingBlockNumber)
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return ethapi.DoEstimateGas(ctx, p.backend, args.Data, rpc.PendingBlockNumber, p.backend.RPCGasCap())
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}
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// Resolver is the top-level object in the GraphQL hierarchy.
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@ -674,7 +674,7 @@ type CallArgs struct {
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Data *hexutil.Bytes `json:"data"`
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}
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func DoCall(ctx context.Context, b Backend, args CallArgs, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber, vmCfg vm.Config, timeout time.Duration) ([]byte, uint64, bool, error) {
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func DoCall(ctx context.Context, b Backend, args CallArgs, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber, vmCfg vm.Config, timeout time.Duration, globalGasCap *big.Int) ([]byte, uint64, bool, error) {
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defer func(start time.Time) { log.Debug("Executing EVM call finished", "runtime", time.Since(start)) }(time.Now())
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state, header, err := b.StateAndHeaderByNumber(ctx, blockNr)
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@ -697,6 +697,10 @@ func DoCall(ctx context.Context, b Backend, args CallArgs, blockNr rpc.BlockNumb
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if args.Gas != nil {
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gas = uint64(*args.Gas)
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}
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if globalGasCap != nil && globalGasCap.Uint64() < gas {
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log.Warn("Caller gas above allowance, capping", "requested", gas, "cap", globalGasCap)
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gas = globalGasCap.Uint64()
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}
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gasPrice := new(big.Int).SetUint64(defaultGasPrice)
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if args.GasPrice != nil {
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gasPrice = args.GasPrice.ToInt()
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@ -752,11 +756,11 @@ func DoCall(ctx context.Context, b Backend, args CallArgs, blockNr rpc.BlockNumb
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// Call executes the given transaction on the state for the given block number.
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// It doesn't make and changes in the state/blockchain and is useful to execute and retrieve values.
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func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) Call(ctx context.Context, args CallArgs, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (hexutil.Bytes, error) {
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result, _, _, err := DoCall(ctx, s.b, args, blockNr, vm.Config{}, 5*time.Second)
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result, _, _, err := DoCall(ctx, s.b, args, blockNr, vm.Config{}, 5*time.Second, s.b.RPCGasCap())
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return (hexutil.Bytes)(result), err
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}
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func DoEstimateGas(ctx context.Context, b Backend, args CallArgs, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber) (hexutil.Uint64, error) {
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func DoEstimateGas(ctx context.Context, b Backend, args CallArgs, blockNr rpc.BlockNumber, gasCap *big.Int) (hexutil.Uint64, error) {
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// Binary search the gas requirement, as it may be higher than the amount used
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var (
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lo uint64 = params.TxGas - 1
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@ -773,13 +777,17 @@ func DoEstimateGas(ctx context.Context, b Backend, args CallArgs, blockNr rpc.Bl
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}
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hi = block.GasLimit()
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}
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if gasCap != nil && hi > gasCap.Uint64() {
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log.Warn("Caller gas above allowance, capping", "requested", hi, "cap", gasCap)
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hi = gasCap.Uint64()
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}
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cap = hi
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// Create a helper to check if a gas allowance results in an executable transaction
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executable := func(gas uint64) bool {
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args.Gas = (*hexutil.Uint64)(&gas)
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_, _, failed, err := DoCall(ctx, b, args, rpc.PendingBlockNumber, vm.Config{}, 0)
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_, _, failed, err := DoCall(ctx, b, args, rpc.PendingBlockNumber, vm.Config{}, 0, gasCap)
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if err != nil || failed {
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return false
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}
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@ -797,7 +805,7 @@ func DoEstimateGas(ctx context.Context, b Backend, args CallArgs, blockNr rpc.Bl
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// Reject the transaction as invalid if it still fails at the highest allowance
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if hi == cap {
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if !executable(hi) {
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("gas required exceeds allowance or always failing transaction")
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return 0, fmt.Errorf("gas required exceeds allowance (%d) or always failing transaction", cap)
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}
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}
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return hexutil.Uint64(hi), nil
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@ -806,7 +814,7 @@ func DoEstimateGas(ctx context.Context, b Backend, args CallArgs, blockNr rpc.Bl
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// EstimateGas returns an estimate of the amount of gas needed to execute the
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// given transaction against the current pending block.
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func (s *PublicBlockChainAPI) EstimateGas(ctx context.Context, args CallArgs) (hexutil.Uint64, error) {
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return DoEstimateGas(ctx, s.b, args, rpc.PendingBlockNumber)
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return DoEstimateGas(ctx, s.b, args, rpc.PendingBlockNumber, s.b.RPCGasCap())
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}
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// ExecutionResult groups all structured logs emitted by the EVM
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@ -45,6 +45,7 @@ type Backend interface {
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EventMux() *event.TypeMux
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AccountManager() *accounts.Manager
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ExtRPCEnabled() bool
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RPCGasCap() *big.Int // global gas cap for eth_call over rpc: DoS protection
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// BlockChain API
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SetHead(number uint64)
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@ -192,6 +192,10 @@ func (b *LesApiBackend) ExtRPCEnabled() bool {
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return b.extRPCEnabled
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}
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func (b *LesApiBackend) RPCGasCap() *big.Int {
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return b.eth.config.RPCGasCap
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}
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func (b *LesApiBackend) BloomStatus() (uint64, uint64) {
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if b.eth.bloomIndexer == nil {
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return 0, 0
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