This change includes a lot of things, listed below.
### Split up interfaces, write vs read
The interfaces have been split up into one write-interface and one read-interface, with `Snapshot` being the gateway from write to read. This simplifies the semantics _a lot_.
Example of splitting up an interface into one readonly 'snapshot' part, and one updatable writeonly part:
```golang
type MeterSnapshot interface {
Count() int64
Rate1() float64
Rate5() float64
Rate15() float64
RateMean() float64
}
// Meters count events to produce exponentially-weighted moving average rates
// at one-, five-, and fifteen-minutes and a mean rate.
type Meter interface {
Mark(int64)
Snapshot() MeterSnapshot
Stop()
}
```
### A note about concurrency
This PR makes the concurrency model clearer. We have actual meters and snapshot of meters. The `meter` is the thing which can be accessed from the registry, and updates can be made to it.
- For all `meters`, (`Gauge`, `Timer` etc), it is assumed that they are accessed by different threads, making updates. Therefore, all `meters` update-methods (`Inc`, `Add`, `Update`, `Clear` etc) need to be concurrency-safe.
- All `meters` have a `Snapshot()` method. This method is _usually_ called from one thread, a backend-exporter. But it's fully possible to have several exporters simultaneously: therefore this method should also be concurrency-safe.
TLDR: `meter`s are accessible via registry, all their methods must be concurrency-safe.
For all `Snapshot`s, it is assumed that an individual exporter-thread has obtained a `meter` from the registry, and called the `Snapshot` method to obtain a readonly snapshot. This snapshot is _not_ guaranteed to be concurrency-safe. There's no need for a snapshot to be concurrency-safe, since exporters should not share snapshots.
Note, though: that by happenstance a lot of the snapshots _are_ concurrency-safe, being unmutable minimal representations of a value. Only the more complex ones are _not_ threadsafe, those that lazily calculate things like `Variance()`, `Mean()`.
Example of how a background exporter typically works, obtaining the snapshot and sequentially accessing the non-threadsafe methods in it:
```golang
ms := metric.Snapshot()
...
fields := map[string]interface{}{
"count": ms.Count(),
"max": ms.Max(),
"mean": ms.Mean(),
"min": ms.Min(),
"stddev": ms.StdDev(),
"variance": ms.Variance(),
```
TLDR: `snapshots` are not guaranteed to be concurrency-safe (but often are).
### Sample changes
I also changed the `Sample` type: previously, it iterated the samples fully every time `Mean()`,`Sum()`, `Min()` or `Max()` was invoked. Since we now have readonly base data, we can just iterate it once, in the constructor, and set all four values at once.
The same thing has been done for runtimehistogram.
### ResettingTimer API
Back when ResettingTImer was implemented, as part of https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/15910, Anton implemented a `Percentiles` on the new type. However, the method did not conform to the other existing types which also had a `Percentiles`.
1. The existing ones, on input, took `0.5` to mean `50%`. Anton used `50` to mean `50%`.
2. The existing ones returned `float64` outputs, thus interpolating between values. A value-set of `0, 10`, at `50%` would return `5`, whereas Anton's would return either `0` or `10`.
This PR removes the 'new' version, and uses only the 'legacy' percentiles, also for the ResettingTimer type.
The resetting timer snapshot was also defined so that it would expose the internal values. This has been removed, and getters for `Max, Min, Mean` have been added instead.
### Unexport types
A lot of types were exported, but do not need to be. This PR unexports quite a lot of them.
* fix: crash of highestVerifiedHeader
* fix: panic of blobpool
* fix: genesis set up
* 1. modify NewDatabaseWithNodeDB to upstream
2. fix race use of hasher in statedb
3. fix use wrong value when updateTrie
* fix dir legacypool
* fix dir blobpool
* fix dir vote
* remove diffsync related code
* fix core/state/snapshot
* disable pipeCommit for now
* fix applyTransaction for bloom setting
* CI: fast finality in gasprice test
* CI: diffFetcher was removed
* CI: downloader, remove beaconsync test
* CI: no beaconsync in downloader, remove a failed case
TestCheckpointChallenge was removed in:
https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pull/27147
since after merge, it is useless for ethereum, but might be useful for BSC.
disable the case right now, as it is not a big issue.
* CI: bsc protocol decHandlers
* CI: receipt Bloom process
* 1. skip CheckConfigForkOrder for non-parlia engine
2. all test cases in core work well now
cd core && go test ./... -v
* fix test cases in trie dir
* CI: no beaconsync in downloader, remove a failed case(redo)
* fix dir miner
* fix dir cmd/geth
* CI: filter test, BaseFee & Finality
* fix dir graphql
* remove diffStore
* fix ethclient
* fix TestRPCGetTransactionReceipt
* fix dir internal
* ut add dir ethstats and signer
* disable pipeCommit thoroughly; fix concurrent map iteration and map write in statedb
* CI: fix snap sync
it could be changed by mistake
* fix tests/Run to generate snapshot
* prepare for merge
* remove useless
* use common hasher in getDeletedStateObject, no race here
* an critical comment for state.Prepare
* do not copy nil accessList
* add omitempty tag for unused new fields of core.Genesis
* remove totalFees
* calculate fees before FinalizeAndAssemble
* revert interface Finalize of consensus
* do not double gas limit upon london block
* use Leveldb as default
* Revert "remove diffStore"
This reverts commit df343b137412b0beb25298a6ba9c3c19e47f20b1.
* Revert "remove diffsync related code"
This reverts commit 8d84b81feae5d794cb5d7fcfdb7f5f7da751941b.
* compile pass after revert
* remove diffsync
* fix dir eth/protocols/trust
* fix TestFastNode
* decHandlers for trust protocol
* keep persist diff in test
This updates minisign to the latest version. One new thing is that minisign (not go-minisign) has started to prehash the file, and in order to make geth pass the version-check, we need to sign the file in legacy-mode.
On ACD 163, it was agreed to bump the target and max blob values from `2/4` to `3/6` for future devnets until we could decide on final mainnet number. This change contains said update, making master pass all the hive tests. The final decision for mainnet cancun is still to be made.
---------
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
* core/forkid: skip genesis forks by time
* core/forkid: add comment about skipping non-zero fork times
* core/forkid: skip all time based forks in genesis using loop
* core/forkid: simplify logic for dropping time-based forks
This chang creates a GaugeInfo metrics type for registering informational (textual) metrics, e.g. geth version number. It also improves the testing for backend-exporters, and uses a shared subpackage in 'internal' to provide sample datasets and ordered registry.
Implements #21783
---------
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
This changes implements faster post-selfdestruct iteration of storage slots for deletion, by using snapshot-storage+stacktrie to recover the trienodes to be deleted. This mechanism is only implemented for path-based schema.
For hash-based schema, the entire post-selfdestruct storage iteration is skipped, with this change, since hash-based does not actually perform deletion anyway.
---------
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
This PR makes EIP-4788 work in the engine API and miner. It also fixes some bugs related to
EIP-4844 block processing and mining. Changes in detail:
- Header.BeaconRoot has been renamed to ParentBeaconRoot.
- The engine API now implements forkchoiceUpdatedV3
- newPayloadV3 method has been updated with the parentBeaconBlockRoot parameter
- beacon root is now applied to new blocks in miner
- For EIP-4844, block creation now updates the blobGasUsed field of the header