github: upgrade upload artifact from v4.1.7 to v4.3.3 (#2713)

upload-artifact and download-artifact must use same version, otherwise
release workflow will fail.
https://github.com/actions/toolkit/blob/main/packages/artifact/docs/faq.md

.github/workflows/pre-release.yml

@@ -82,28 +82,28 @@ jobs:
       # ==============================
 
       - name: Upload Linux Build
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4.3.3
         if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
         with:
           name: linux
           path: ./build/bin/geth
 
       - name: Upload MacOS Build
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4.3.3
         if: matrix.os == 'macos-latest'
         with:
           name: macos
           path: ./build/bin/geth
       
       - name: Upload Windows Build
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4.3.3
         if: matrix.os == 'windows-latest'
         with:
           name: windows
           path: ./build/bin/geth.exe
 
       - name: Upload ARM-64 Build
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4.3.3
         if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
         with:
           name: arm64
@@ -125,25 +125,25 @@ jobs:
       # ==============================
 
       - name: Download Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4.1.7
         with:
           name: linux
           path: ./linux
       
       - name: Download Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4.1.7
         with:
           name: macos
           path: ./macos
       
       - name: Download Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4.1.7
         with:
           name: windows
           path: ./windows
       
       - name: Download Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4.1.7
         with:
           name: arm64
           path: ./arm64

.github/workflows/release.yml

@@ -81,28 +81,28 @@ jobs:
       # ==============================
 
       - name: Upload Linux Build
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4.3.3
         if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
         with:
           name: linux
           path: ./build/bin/geth
 
       - name: Upload MacOS Build
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4.3.3
         if: matrix.os == 'macos-latest'
         with:
           name: macos
           path: ./build/bin/geth
       
       - name: Upload Windows Build
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4.3.3
         if: matrix.os == 'windows-latest'
         with:
           name: windows
           path: ./build/bin/geth.exe
 
       - name: Upload ARM-64 Build
-        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/upload-artifact@v4.3.3
         if: matrix.os == 'ubuntu-latest'
         with:
           name: arm64
@@ -124,25 +124,25 @@ jobs:
       # ==============================
 
       - name: Download Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4.1.7
         with:
           name: linux
           path: ./linux
       
       - name: Download Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4.1.7
         with:
           name: macos
           path: ./macos
       
       - name: Download Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4.1.7
         with:
           name: windows
           path: ./windows
       
       - name: Download Artifacts
-        uses: actions/download-artifact@v3
+        uses: actions/download-artifact@v4.1.7
         with:
           name: arm64
           path: ./arm64

.nancy-ignore

@@ -1,2 +1,3 @@
 CVE-2024-34478 # "CWE-754: Improper Check for Unusual or Exceptional Conditions." This vulnerability is BTC only, BSC does not have the issue.
 CVE-2024-6104 # "CWE-532: Information Exposure Through Log Files" This is caused by the vulnerabilities go-retryablehttp@v0.7.4, it is only used in cmd devp2p, impact is limited. will upgrade to v0.7.7 later
+CVE-2024-8421 # "CWE-400: Uncontrolled Resource Consumption (Resource Exhaustion)" This vulnerability is caused by issues in the golang.org/x/net package. Even the latest version(v0.29.0) has not yet addressed it, but we will continue to monitor updates closely.

CHANGELOG.md

@@ -1,4 +1,70 @@
 # Changelog
+## v1.4.15
+### BUGFIX
+* [\#2680](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2680) txpool: apply miner's gasceil to txpool
+* [\#2688](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2688) txpool: set default GasCeil from 30M to 0
+* [\#2696](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2696) miner: limit block size to eth protocol msg size
+* [\#2684](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2684) eth: Add sidecars when available to broadcasted current block
+
+### FEATURE
+* [\#2672](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2672) faucet: with mainnet balance check, 0.002BNB at least
+* [\#2678](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2678) beaconserver: simulated beacon api server for op-stack
+* [\#2687](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2687) faucet: support customized token
+* [\#2698](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2698) faucet: add example for custimized token
+* [\#2706](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2706) faucet: update DIN token faucet support
+
+### IMPROVEMENT
+* [\#2677](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2677) log: add some p2p log
+* [\#2679](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2679) build(deps): bump actions/download-artifact in /.github/workflows
+* [\#2662](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2662) metrics: add some extra feature flags as node stats
+* [\#2675](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2675) fetcher: Sleep after marking block as done when requeuing
+* [\#2695](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2695) CI: nancy ignore CVE-2024-8421
+* [\#2689](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2689) consensus/parlia: wait more time when processing huge blocks
+
+## v1.4.14
+
+### BUGFIX
+* [\#2643](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2643)core: fix cache for receipts
+* [\#2656](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2656)ethclient: fix BlobSidecars api
+* [\#2657](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2657)fix: update prunefreezer’s offset when pruneancient and the dataset has pruned block
+
+### FEATURE
+* [\#2661](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2661)config: setup Mainnet 2 hardfork date: HaberFix & Bohr
+
+### IMPROVEMENT
+* [\#2578](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2578)core/systemcontracts: use vm.StateDB in UpgradeBuildInSystemContract
+* [\#2649](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2649)internal/debug: remove memsize
+* [\#2655](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2655)internal/ethapi: make GetFinalizedHeader monotonically increasing
+* [\#2658](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2658)core: improve readability of the fork choice logic
+* [\#2665](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2665)faucet: bump and resend faucet transaction if it has been pending for a while
+
+## v1.4.13
+
+### BUGFIX
+* [\#2602](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2602) fix: prune-state when specify --triesInMemory 32
+* [\#2579](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/00025790) fix: only take non-mempool tx to calculate bid price
+
+### FEATURE
+* [\#2634](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2634) config: setup Testnet Bohr hardfork date
+* [\#2482](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2482) BEP-341: Validators can produce consecutive blocks
+* [\#2502](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2502) BEP-402: Complete Missing Fields in Block Header to Generate Signature
+* [\#2558](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2558) BEP-404: Clear Miner History when Switching Validators Set
+* [\#2605](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2605) feat: add bohr upgrade contracts bytecode
+* [\#2614](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2614) fix: update stakehub bytecode after zero address agent issue fixed
+* [\#2608](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2608) consensus/parlia: modify mining time for last block in one turn
+* [\#2618](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2618) consensus/parlia: exclude inturn validator when calculate backoffTime
+* [\#2621](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2621) core: not record zero hash beacon block root with Parlia engine
+
+### IMPROVEMENT
+* [\#2589](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2589) core/vote: vote before committing state and writing block
+* [\#2596](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2596) core: improve the network stability when double sign happens
+* [\#2600](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2600) core: cache block after wroten into db
+* [\#2629](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2629) utils: add GetTopAddr to analyse large traffic
+* [\#2591](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2591) consensus/parlia: add GetJustifiedNumber and GetFinalizedNumber
+* [\#2611](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2611) cmd/utils: add new flag OverridePassedForkTime
+* [\#2603](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2603) faucet: rate limit initial implementation
+* [\#2622](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2622) tests: fix evm-test CI
+* [\#2628](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2628) Makefile: use docker compose v2 instead of v1
 
 ## v1.4.12
 
@@ -35,7 +101,6 @@
 * [\#2534](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2534) fix: nil pointer when clear simulating bid
 * [\#2535](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/pull/2535) upgrade: add HaberFix hardfork
 
-
 ## v1.4.10
 ### FEATURE
 NA

Makefile

@@ -17,6 +17,11 @@ geth:
 	@echo "Done building."
 	@echo "Run \"$(GOBIN)/geth\" to launch geth."
 
+#? faucet: Build faucet
+faucet:
+	$(GORUN) build/ci.go install ./cmd/faucet
+	@echo "Done building faucet"
+
 #? all: Build all packages and executables
 all:
 	$(GORUN) build/ci.go install
@@ -29,11 +34,11 @@ truffle-test:
 	docker build . -f ./docker/Dockerfile --target bsc-genesis -t bsc-genesis
 	docker build . -f ./docker/Dockerfile --target bsc -t bsc
 	docker build . -f ./docker/Dockerfile.truffle -t truffle-test
-	docker-compose -f ./tests/truffle/docker-compose.yml up genesis
+	docker compose -f ./tests/truffle/docker-compose.yml up genesis
-	docker-compose -f ./tests/truffle/docker-compose.yml up -d bsc-rpc bsc-validator1
+	docker compose -f ./tests/truffle/docker-compose.yml up -d bsc-rpc bsc-validator1
 	sleep 30
-	docker-compose -f ./tests/truffle/docker-compose.yml up --exit-code-from truffle-test truffle-test
+	docker compose -f ./tests/truffle/docker-compose.yml up --exit-code-from truffle-test truffle-test
-	docker-compose -f ./tests/truffle/docker-compose.yml down
+	docker compose -f ./tests/truffle/docker-compose.yml down
 
 #? lint: Run certain pre-selected linters
 lint: ## Run linters.

README.md

@@ -9,16 +9,15 @@ https://pkg.go.dev/badge/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum
 )](https://pkg.go.dev/github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum?tab=doc)
 [![Discord](https://img.shields.io/badge/discord-join%20chat-blue.svg)](https://discord.gg/z2VpC455eU)
 
-But from that baseline of EVM compatible, BNB Smart Chain introduces  a system of 21 validators with Proof of Staked Authority (PoSA) consensus that can support short block time and lower fees. The most bonded validator candidates of staking will become validators and produce blocks. The double-sign detection and other slashing logic guarantee security, stability, and chain finality.
+But from that baseline of EVM compatible, BNB Smart Chain introduces a system of 21 validators with Proof of Staked Authority (PoSA) consensus that can support short block time and lower fees. The most bonded validator candidates of staking will become validators and produce blocks. The double-sign detection and other slashing logic guarantee security, stability, and chain finality.
 
-Cross-chain transfer and other communication are possible due to native support of interoperability. Relayers and on-chain contracts are developed to support that. BNB Beacon Chain DEX remains a liquid venue of the exchange of assets on both chains. This dual-chain architecture will be ideal for users to take advantage of the fast trading on one side and build their decentralized apps on the other side. **The BNB Smart Chain** will be:
+**The BNB Smart Chain** will be:
 
 - **A self-sovereign blockchain**: Provides security and safety with elected validators.
 - **EVM-compatible**: Supports all the existing Ethereum tooling along with faster finality and cheaper transaction fees.
-- **Interoperable**: Comes with efficient native dual chain communication; Optimized for scaling high-performance dApps that require fast and smooth user experience.
 - **Distributed with on-chain governance**: Proof of Staked Authority brings in decentralization and community participants. As the native token, BNB will serve as both the gas of smart contract execution and tokens for staking.
 
-More details in [White Paper](https://www.bnbchain.org/en#smartChain).
+More details in [White Paper](https://github.com/bnb-chain/whitepaper/blob/master/WHITEPAPER.md).
 
 ## Key features
 
@@ -34,18 +33,8 @@ To combine DPoS and PoA for consensus, BNB Smart Chain implement a novel consens
 
 1. Blocks are produced by a limited set of validators.
 2. Validators take turns to produce blocks in a PoA manner, similar to Ethereum's Clique consensus engine.
-3. Validator set are elected in and out based on a staking based governance on BNB Beacon Chain.
+3. Validator set are elected in and out based on a staking based governance on BNB Smart Chain.
-4. The validator set change is relayed via a cross-chain communication mechanism.
+4. Parlia consensus engine will interact with a set of [system contracts](https://docs.bnbchain.org/bnb-smart-chain/staking/overview/#system-contracts) to achieve liveness slash, revenue distributing and validator set renewing func.
-5. Parlia consensus engine will interact with a set of [system contracts](https://docs.bnbchain.org/bnb-smart-chain/staking/overview/#system-contracts) to achieve liveness slash, revenue distributing and validator set renewing func.
-
- 
-### Light Client of BNB Beacon Chain
-
-To achieve the cross-chain communication from BNB Beacon Chain to BNB Smart Chain, need introduce a on-chain light client verification algorithm.
-It contains two parts:
-
-1. [Stateless Precompiled contracts](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc/blob/master/core/vm/contracts_lightclient.go) to do tendermint header verification and Merkle Proof verification.
-2. [Stateful solidity contracts](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc-genesis-contract/blob/master/contracts/TendermintLightClient.sol) to store validator set and trusted appHash.  
 
 ## Native Token
 
@@ -53,7 +42,6 @@ BNB will run on BNB Smart Chain in the same way as ETH runs on Ethereum so that
 BNB will be used to:
 
 1. pay `gas` to deploy or invoke Smart Contract on BSC
-2. perform cross-chain operations, such as transfer token assets across BNB Smart Chain and BNB Beacon Chain.
 
 ## Building the source
 
@@ -247,9 +235,7 @@ running web servers, so malicious web pages could try to subvert locally availab
 APIs!**
 
 ### Operating a private network
-- [BSC-Deploy](https://github.com/bnb-chain/node-deploy/): deploy tool for setting up both BNB Beacon Chain, BNB Smart Chain and the cross chain infrastructure between them.
+- [BSC-Deploy](https://github.com/bnb-chain/node-deploy/): deploy tool for setting up BNB Smart Chain.
-- [BSC-Docker](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc-docker): deploy tool for setting up local BSC cluster in container.
-
 
 ## Running a bootnode
 

beacon/fakebeacon/api_func.go

@@ -0,0 +1,87 @@
+package fakebeacon
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"sort"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/kzg4844"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/ethapi"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
+)
+
+type BlobSidecar struct {
+	Blob          kzg4844.Blob       `json:"blob"`
+	Index         int                `json:"index"`
+	KZGCommitment kzg4844.Commitment `json:"kzg_commitment"`
+	KZGProof      kzg4844.Proof      `json:"kzg_proof"`
+}
+
+type APIGetBlobSidecarsResponse struct {
+	Data []*BlobSidecar `json:"data"`
+}
+
+type ReducedGenesisData struct {
+	GenesisTime string `json:"genesis_time"`
+}
+
+type APIGenesisResponse struct {
+	Data ReducedGenesisData `json:"data"`
+}
+
+type ReducedConfigData struct {
+	SecondsPerSlot string `json:"SECONDS_PER_SLOT"`
+}
+
+type IndexedBlobHash struct {
+	Index int         // absolute index in the block, a.k.a. position in sidecar blobs array
+	Hash  common.Hash // hash of the blob, used for consistency checks
+}
+
+func configSpec() ReducedConfigData {
+	return ReducedConfigData{SecondsPerSlot: "1"}
+}
+
+func beaconGenesis() APIGenesisResponse {
+	return APIGenesisResponse{Data: ReducedGenesisData{GenesisTime: "0"}}
+}
+
+func beaconBlobSidecars(ctx context.Context, backend ethapi.Backend, slot uint64, indices []int) (APIGetBlobSidecarsResponse, error) {
+	var blockNrOrHash rpc.BlockNumberOrHash
+	header, err := fetchBlockNumberByTime(ctx, int64(slot), backend)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error("Error fetching block number", "slot", slot, "indices", indices)
+		return APIGetBlobSidecarsResponse{}, err
+	}
+	sideCars, err := backend.GetBlobSidecars(ctx, header.Hash())
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error("Error fetching Sidecars", "blockNrOrHash", blockNrOrHash, "err", err)
+		return APIGetBlobSidecarsResponse{}, err
+	}
+	sort.Ints(indices)
+	fullBlob := len(indices) == 0
+	res := APIGetBlobSidecarsResponse{}
+	idx := 0
+	curIdx := 0
+	for _, sideCar := range sideCars {
+		for i := 0; i < len(sideCar.Blobs); i++ {
+			//hash := kZGToVersionedHash(sideCar.Commitments[i])
+			if !fullBlob && curIdx >= len(indices) {
+				break
+			}
+			if fullBlob || idx == indices[curIdx] {
+				res.Data = append(res.Data, &BlobSidecar{
+					Index:         idx,
+					Blob:          sideCar.Blobs[i],
+					KZGCommitment: sideCar.Commitments[i],
+					KZGProof:      sideCar.Proofs[i],
+				})
+				curIdx++
+			}
+			idx++
+		}
+	}
+
+	return res, nil
+}

beacon/fakebeacon/handlers.go

@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+package fakebeacon
+
+import (
+	"fmt"
+	"net/http"
+	"net/url"
+	"strconv"
+	"strings"
+
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server/structs"
+	field_params "github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/config/fieldparams"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/network/httputil"
+)
+
+var (
+	versionMethod        = "/eth/v1/node/version"
+	specMethod           = "/eth/v1/config/spec"
+	genesisMethod        = "/eth/v1/beacon/genesis"
+	sidecarsMethodPrefix = "/eth/v1/beacon/blob_sidecars/{slot}"
+)
+
+func VersionMethod(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	resp := &structs.GetVersionResponse{
+		Data: &structs.Version{
+			Version: "",
+		},
+	}
+	httputil.WriteJson(w, resp)
+}
+
+func SpecMethod(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	httputil.WriteJson(w, &structs.GetSpecResponse{Data: configSpec()})
+}
+
+func GenesisMethod(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	httputil.WriteJson(w, beaconGenesis())
+}
+
+func (s *Service) SidecarsMethod(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	indices, err := parseIndices(r.URL)
+	if err != nil {
+		httputil.HandleError(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	segments := strings.Split(r.URL.Path, "/")
+	slot, err := strconv.ParseUint(segments[len(segments)-1], 10, 64)
+	if err != nil {
+		httputil.HandleError(w, "not a valid slot(timestamp)", http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+
+	resp, err := beaconBlobSidecars(r.Context(), s.backend, slot, indices)
+	if err != nil {
+		httputil.HandleError(w, err.Error(), http.StatusBadRequest)
+		return
+	}
+	httputil.WriteJson(w, resp)
+}
+
+// parseIndices filters out invalid and duplicate blob indices
+func parseIndices(url *url.URL) ([]int, error) {
+	rawIndices := url.Query()["indices"]
+	indices := make([]int, 0, field_params.MaxBlobsPerBlock)
+	invalidIndices := make([]string, 0)
+loop:
+	for _, raw := range rawIndices {
+		ix, err := strconv.Atoi(raw)
+		if err != nil {
+			invalidIndices = append(invalidIndices, raw)
+			continue
+		}
+		if ix >= field_params.MaxBlobsPerBlock {
+			invalidIndices = append(invalidIndices, raw)
+			continue
+		}
+		for i := range indices {
+			if ix == indices[i] {
+				continue loop
+			}
+		}
+		indices = append(indices, ix)
+	}
+
+	if len(invalidIndices) > 0 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("requested blob indices %v are invalid", invalidIndices)
+	}
+	return indices, nil
+}

beacon/fakebeacon/server.go

@@ -0,0 +1,97 @@
+package fakebeacon
+
+import (
+	"net/http"
+	"strconv"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/ethapi"
+	"github.com/gorilla/mux"
+	"github.com/prysmaticlabs/prysm/v5/api/server"
+)
+
+const (
+	DefaultAddr = "localhost"
+	DefaultPort = 8686
+)
+
+type Config struct {
+	Enable bool
+	Addr   string
+	Port   int
+}
+
+func defaultConfig() *Config {
+	return &Config{
+		Enable: false,
+		Addr:   DefaultAddr,
+		Port:   DefaultPort,
+	}
+}
+
+type Service struct {
+	cfg     *Config
+	router  *mux.Router
+	backend ethapi.Backend
+}
+
+func NewService(cfg *Config, backend ethapi.Backend) *Service {
+	cfgs := defaultConfig()
+	if cfg.Addr != "" {
+		cfgs.Addr = cfg.Addr
+	}
+	if cfg.Port > 0 {
+		cfgs.Port = cfg.Port
+	}
+
+	s := &Service{
+		cfg:     cfgs,
+		backend: backend,
+	}
+	router := s.newRouter()
+	s.router = router
+	return s
+}
+
+func (s *Service) Run() {
+	_ = http.ListenAndServe(s.cfg.Addr+":"+strconv.Itoa(s.cfg.Port), s.router)
+}
+
+func (s *Service) newRouter() *mux.Router {
+	r := mux.NewRouter()
+	r.Use(server.NormalizeQueryValuesHandler)
+	for _, e := range s.endpoints() {
+		r.HandleFunc(e.path, e.handler).Methods(e.methods...)
+	}
+	return r
+}
+
+type endpoint struct {
+	path    string
+	handler http.HandlerFunc
+	methods []string
+}
+
+func (s *Service) endpoints() []endpoint {
+	return []endpoint{
+		{
+			path:    versionMethod,
+			handler: VersionMethod,
+			methods: []string{http.MethodGet},
+		},
+		{
+			path:    specMethod,
+			handler: SpecMethod,
+			methods: []string{http.MethodGet},
+		},
+		{
+			path:    genesisMethod,
+			handler: GenesisMethod,
+			methods: []string{http.MethodGet},
+		},
+		{
+			path:    sidecarsMethodPrefix,
+			handler: s.SidecarsMethod,
+			methods: []string{http.MethodGet},
+		},
+	}
+}

beacon/fakebeacon/server_test.go

@@ -0,0 +1,90 @@
+package fakebeacon
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"fmt"
+	"strconv"
+	"testing"
+
+	"github.com/stretchr/testify/assert"
+)
+
+//
+//func TestFetchBlockNumberByTime(t *testing.T) {
+//	blockNum, err := fetchBlockNumberByTime(context.Background(), 1724052941, client)
+//	assert.Nil(t, err)
+//	assert.Equal(t, uint64(41493946), blockNum)
+//
+//	blockNum, err = fetchBlockNumberByTime(context.Background(), 1734052941, client)
+//	assert.Equal(t, err, errors.New("time too large"))
+//
+//	blockNum, err = fetchBlockNumberByTime(context.Background(), 1600153618, client)
+//	assert.Nil(t, err)
+//	assert.Equal(t, uint64(493946), blockNum)
+//}
+//
+//func TestBeaconBlobSidecars(t *testing.T) {
+//	indexBlobHash := []IndexedBlobHash{
+//		{Hash: common.HexToHash("0x01231952ecbaede62f8d0398b656072c072db36982c9ef106fbbc39ce14f983c"), Index: 0},
+//		{Hash: common.HexToHash("0x012c21a8284d2d707bb5318e874d2e1b97a53d028e96abb702b284a2cbb0f79c"), Index: 1},
+//		{Hash: common.HexToHash("0x011196c8d02536ede0382aa6e9fdba6c460169c0711b5f97fcd701bd8997aee3"), Index: 2},
+//		{Hash: common.HexToHash("0x019c86b46b27401fb978fd175d1eb7dadf4976d6919501b0c5280d13a5bab57b"), Index: 3},
+//		{Hash: common.HexToHash("0x01e00db7ee99176b3fd50aab45b4fae953292334bbf013707aac58c455d98596"), Index: 4},
+//		{Hash: common.HexToHash("0x0117d23b68123d578a98b3e1aa029661e0abda821a98444c21992eb1e5b7208f"), Index: 5},
+//		//{Hash: common.HexToHash("0x01e00db7ee99176b3fd50aab45b4fae953292334bbf013707aac58c455d98596"), Index: 1},
+//	}
+//
+//	resp, err := beaconBlobSidecars(context.Background(), 1724055046, []int{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5}) // block: 41494647
+//	assert.Nil(t, err)
+//	assert.NotNil(t, resp)
+//	assert.NotEmpty(t, resp.Data)
+//	for i, sideCar := range resp.Data {
+//		assert.Equal(t, indexBlobHash[i].Index, sideCar.Index)
+//		assert.Equal(t, indexBlobHash[i].Hash, kZGToVersionedHash(sideCar.KZGCommitment))
+//	}
+//
+//	apiscs := make([]*BlobSidecar, 0, len(indexBlobHash))
+//	// filter and order by hashes
+//	for _, h := range indexBlobHash {
+//		for _, apisc := range resp.Data {
+//			if h.Index == int(apisc.Index) {
+//				apiscs = append(apiscs, apisc)
+//				break
+//			}
+//		}
+//	}
+//
+//	assert.Equal(t, len(apiscs), len(resp.Data))
+//	assert.Equal(t, len(apiscs), len(indexBlobHash))
+//}
+
+type TimeToSlotFn func(timestamp uint64) (uint64, error)
+
+// GetTimeToSlotFn returns a function that converts a timestamp to a slot number.
+func GetTimeToSlotFn(ctx context.Context) (TimeToSlotFn, error) {
+	genesis := beaconGenesis()
+	config := configSpec()
+
+	genesisTime, _ := strconv.ParseUint(genesis.Data.GenesisTime, 10, 64)
+	secondsPerSlot, _ := strconv.ParseUint(config.SecondsPerSlot, 10, 64)
+	if secondsPerSlot == 0 {
+		return nil, fmt.Errorf("got bad value for seconds per slot: %v", config.SecondsPerSlot)
+	}
+	timeToSlotFn := func(timestamp uint64) (uint64, error) {
+		if timestamp < genesisTime {
+			return 0, fmt.Errorf("provided timestamp (%v) precedes genesis time (%v)", timestamp, genesisTime)
+		}
+		return (timestamp - genesisTime) / secondsPerSlot, nil
+	}
+	return timeToSlotFn, nil
+}
+
+func TestAPI(t *testing.T) {
+	slotFn, err := GetTimeToSlotFn(context.Background())
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+
+	expTx := uint64(123151345)
+	gotTx, err := slotFn(expTx)
+	assert.Nil(t, err)
+	assert.Equal(t, expTx, gotTx)
+}

beacon/fakebeacon/utils.go

@@ -0,0 +1,65 @@
+package fakebeacon
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"fmt"
+	"math/rand"
+	"time"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/ethapi"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
+)
+
+func fetchBlockNumberByTime(ctx context.Context, ts int64, backend ethapi.Backend) (*types.Header, error) {
+	// calc the block number of the ts.
+	currentHeader := backend.CurrentHeader()
+	blockTime := int64(currentHeader.Time)
+	if ts > blockTime {
+		return nil, errors.New("time too large")
+	}
+	blockNum := currentHeader.Number.Uint64()
+	estimateEndNumber := int64(blockNum) - (blockTime-ts)/3
+	// find the end number
+	for {
+		header, err := backend.HeaderByNumber(ctx, rpc.BlockNumber(estimateEndNumber))
+		if err != nil {
+			time.Sleep(time.Duration(rand.Int()%180) * time.Millisecond)
+			continue
+		}
+		if header == nil {
+			estimateEndNumber -= 1
+			time.Sleep(time.Duration(rand.Int()%180) * time.Millisecond)
+			continue
+		}
+		headerTime := int64(header.Time)
+		if headerTime == ts {
+			return header, nil
+		}
+
+		// let the estimateEndNumber a little bigger than real value
+		if headerTime > ts+8 {
+			estimateEndNumber -= (headerTime - ts) / 3
+		} else if headerTime < ts {
+			estimateEndNumber += (ts-headerTime)/3 + 1
+		} else {
+			// search one by one
+			for headerTime >= ts {
+				header, err = backend.HeaderByNumber(ctx, rpc.BlockNumber(estimateEndNumber-1))
+				if err != nil {
+					time.Sleep(time.Duration(rand.Int()%180) * time.Millisecond)
+					continue
+				}
+				headerTime = int64(header.Time)
+				if headerTime == ts {
+					return header, nil
+				}
+				estimateEndNumber -= 1
+				if headerTime < ts { //found the real endNumber
+					return nil, fmt.Errorf("block not found by time %d", ts)
+				}
+			}
+		}
+	}
+}

cmd/extradump/extradump_test.go

@@ -43,7 +43,42 @@ func TestExtraParse(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	// case 3, |---Extra Vanity---|---Empty---|---Vote Attestation---|---Extra Seal---|
+	// case 3, |---Extra Vanity---|---Validators Number and Validators Bytes---|---Turn Length---|---Empty---|---Extra Seal---|
+	{
+		extraData := "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"
+		extra, err := parseExtra(extraData)
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		{
+			var have = extra.ValidatorSize
+			var want = uint8(21)
+			if have != want {
+				t.Fatalf("extra.ValidatorSize mismatch, have %d, want %d", have, want)
+			}
+		}
+		{
+			var have = common.Bytes2Hex(extra.Validators[14].Address[:])
+			var want = "cc8e6d00c17eb431350c6c50d8b8f05176b90b11"
+			if have != want {
+				t.Fatalf("extra.Validators[14].Address mismatch, have %s, want %s", have, want)
+			}
+		}
+		{
+			var have = common.Bytes2Hex(extra.Validators[18].BLSPublicKey[:])
+			var want = "b2d4c6283c44a1c7bd503aaba7666e9f0c830e0ff016c1c750a5e48757a713d0836b1cabfd5c281b1de3b77d1c192183"
+			if have != want {
+				t.Fatalf("extra.Validators[18].BLSPublicKey mismatch, have %s, want %s", have, want)
+			}
+		}
+		{
+			var have = extra.TurnLength
+			var want = uint8(4)
+			if *have != want {
+				t.Fatalf("extra.TurnLength mismatch, have %d, want %d", *have, want)
+			}
+		}
+	}
+
+	// case 4, |---Extra Vanity---|---Empty---|---Vote Attestation---|---Extra Seal---|
 	{
 		extraData := "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"
 		extra, err := parseExtra(extraData)
@@ -64,9 +99,9 @@ func TestExtraParse(t *testing.T) {
 		}
 	}
 
-	// case 4, |---Extra Vanity---|---Validators Number and Validators Bytes---|---Vote Attestation---|---Extra Seal---|
+	// case 5, |---Extra Vanity---|---Validators Number and Validators Bytes---|---Vote Attestation---|---Extra Seal---|
 	{
-		extraData := "0xd883010209846765746888676f312e31392e38856c696e7578000000dc55905c071284214b9b9c85549ab3d2b972df0deef66ac2c98e82934ca974fdcd97f3309de967d3c9c43fa711a8d673af5d75465844bf8969c8d1948d903748ac7b8b1720fa64e50c35552c16704d214347f29fa77f77da6d75d7c752b742ad4855bae330426b823e742da31f816cc83bc16d69a9134be0cfb4a1d17ec34f1b5b32d5c20440b8536b1e88f0f247788386d0ed6c748e03a53160b4b30ed3748cc5000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000980a75ecd1309ea12fa2ed87a8744fbfc9b863d589037a9ace3b590165ea1c0c5ac72bf600b7c88c1e435f41932c1132aae1bfa0bb68e46b96ccb12c3415e4d82af717d8a2959d3f95eae5dc7d70144ce1b73b403b7eb6e0b973c2d38487e58fd6e145491b110080fb14ac915a0411fc78f19e09a399ddee0d20c63a75d8f930f1694544ad2dc01bb71b214cb885500844365e95cd9942c7276e7fd8a2750ec6dded3dcdc2f351782310b0eadc077db59abca0f0cd26776e2e7acb9f3bce40b1fa5221fd1561226c6263cc5ff474cf03cceff28abc65c9cbae594f725c80e12d96c9b86c3400e529bfe184056e257c07940bb664636f689e8d2027c834681f8f878b73445261034e946bb2d901b4b878f8b27bb8608c11016739b3f8a19e54ab8c7abacd936cfeba200f3645a98b65adb0dd3692b69ce0b3ae10e7176b9a4b0d83f04065b1042b4bcb646a34b75c550f92fc34b8b2b1db0fa0d3172db23ba92727c80bcd306320d0ff411bf858525fde13bc8e0370f84c8401e9c2e6a0820dc11d63176a0eb1b828bc5376867b275579112b7013358da40317e7bab6e98401e9c2e7a00edc71ce80105a3220a87bea2792fa340d66c59002f02b0a09349ed1ed284070808b972fac2b9077a4dcb6fc37093799a652858016c99142b227500c844fa97ec22e3f9d3b1e982f14bcd999a7453e89ce5ef5c55f1c7f8f74ba904186cd67828200"
+		extraData := "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"
 		extra, err := parseExtra(extraData)
 		assert.NoError(t, err)
 		{
@@ -105,4 +140,53 @@ func TestExtraParse(t *testing.T) {
 			}
 		}
 	}
+
+	// case 6, |---Extra Vanity---|---Validators Number and Validators Bytes---|---Turn Length---|---Vote Attestation---|---Extra Seal---|
+	{
+		extraData := "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"
+		extra, err := parseExtra(extraData)
+		assert.NoError(t, err)
+		{
+			var have = common.Bytes2Hex(extra.Validators[0].Address[:])
+			var want = "1284214b9b9c85549ab3d2b972df0deef66ac2c9"
+			if have != want {
+				t.Fatalf("extra.Validators[0].Address mismatch, have %s, want %s", have, want)
+			}
+		}
+		{
+			var have = common.Bytes2Hex(extra.Validators[0].BLSPublicKey[:])
+			var want = "8e82934ca974fdcd97f3309de967d3c9c43fa711a8d673af5d75465844bf8969c8d1948d903748ac7b8b1720fa64e50c"
+			if have != want {
+				t.Fatalf("extra.Validators[0].BLSPublicKey mismatch, have %s, want %s", have, want)
+			}
+		}
+		{
+			var have = extra.Validators[0].VoteIncluded
+			var want = true
+			if have != want {
+				t.Fatalf("extra.Validators[0].VoteIncluded mismatch, have %t, want %t", have, want)
+			}
+		}
+		{
+			var have = common.Bytes2Hex(extra.Data.TargetHash[:])
+			var want = "0edc71ce80105a3220a87bea2792fa340d66c59002f02b0a09349ed1ed284070"
+			if have != want {
+				t.Fatalf("extra.Data.TargetHash mismatch, have %s, want %s", have, want)
+			}
+		}
+		{
+			var have = extra.Data.TargetNumber
+			var want = uint64(32096999)
+			if have != want {
+				t.Fatalf("extra.Data.TargetNumber mismatch, have %d, want %d", have, want)
+			}
+		}
+		{
+			var have = extra.TurnLength
+			var want = uint8(4)
+			if *have != want {
+				t.Fatalf("extra.TurnLength mismatch, have %d, want %d", *have, want)
+			}
+		}
+	}
 }

cmd/extradump/main.go

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ const (
 	BLSPublicKeyLength = 48
 
 	// follow order in extra field
-	// |---Extra Vanity---|---Validators Number and Validators Bytes (or Empty)---|---Vote Attestation (or Empty)---|---Extra Seal---|
+	// |---Extra Vanity---|---Validators Number and Validators Bytes (or Empty)---|---Turn Length (or Empty)---|---Vote Attestation (or Empty)---|---Extra Seal---|
 	extraVanityLength    = 32 // Fixed number of extra-data prefix bytes reserved for signer vanity
 	validatorNumberSize  = 1  // Fixed number of extra prefix bytes reserved for validator number after Luban
 	validatorBytesLength = common.AddressLength + types.BLSPublicKeyLength
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ type Extra struct {
 	ExtraVanity   string
 	ValidatorSize uint8
 	Validators    validatorsAscending
+	TurnLength    *uint8
 	*types.VoteAttestation
 	ExtraSeal []byte
 }
@@ -113,6 +114,15 @@ func parseExtra(hexData string) (*Extra, error) {
 			sort.Sort(extra.Validators)
 			data = data[validatorBytesTotalLength-validatorNumberSize:]
 			dataLength = len(data)
+
+			// parse TurnLength
+			if dataLength > 0 {
+				if data[0] != '\xf8' {
+					extra.TurnLength = &data[0]
+					data = data[1:]
+					dataLength = len(data)
+				}
+			}
 		}
 
 		// parse Vote Attestation
@@ -148,6 +158,10 @@ func prettyExtra(extra Extra) {
 		}
 	}
 
+	if extra.TurnLength != nil {
+		fmt.Printf("TurnLength	:	%d\n", *extra.TurnLength)
+	}
+
 	if extra.VoteAttestation != nil {
 		fmt.Printf("Attestation	:\n")
 		fmt.Printf("\tVoteAddressSet	:	%b,	%d\n", extra.VoteAddressSet, bitset.From([]uint64{uint64(extra.VoteAddressSet)}).Count())

cmd/faucet/customized/README.md

@@ -0,0 +1,23 @@
+# 1.Background
+This is to support some projects with customized tokens that they want to integrate into the BSC faucet tool.
+
+## 1.1. How to Integrate Your Token
+- Step 1: Fund the faucet address by sending a specific amount of your BEP-20 token to the faucet address (0xaa25aa7a19f9c426e07dee59b12f944f4d9f1dd3) on the BSC testnet.
+- Step 2: Update this README.md file and create a Pull Request on [bsc github](https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc) with relevant information.
+
+We will review the request, and once it is approved, the faucet tool will start to support the customized token and list it on https://www.bnbchain.org/en/testnet-faucet.
+
+# 2.Token List
+## 2.1.DemoToken
+- symbol: DEMO
+- amount: 10000000000000000000
+- icon: ./demotoken.png
+- addr: https://testnet.bscscan.com/address/0xe15c158d768c306dae87b96430a94f884333e55d
+- fundTx: [0xa499dc9aaf918aff0507538a8aa80a88d0af6ca15054e6acc57b69c651945280](https://testnet.bscscan.com/tx/0x2a3f334b6ca756b64331bdec9e6cf3207ac50a4839fda6379e909de4d9a194ca)
+- 
+## 2.2.DIN token
+- symbol: DIN
+- amount: 10000000000000000000
+- icon: ./DIN.png
+- addr: https://testnet.bscscan.com/address/0xb8b40FcC5B4519Dba0E07Ac8821884CE90BdE677
+- fundTx: [0x17fc4c1db133830c7c146a0d41ca1df31cb446989ec11b382d58bb6176d6fde3](https://testnet.bscscan.com/tx/0x17fc4c1db133830c7c146a0d41ca1df31cb446989ec11b382d58bb6176d6fde3)

cmd/faucet/faucet.go

@@ -49,12 +49,14 @@ import (
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
 	"github.com/gorilla/websocket"
+	"golang.org/x/time/rate"
 )
 
 var (
-	genesisFlag = flag.String("genesis", "", "Genesis json file to seed the chain with")
+	genesisFlag       = flag.String("genesis", "", "Genesis json file to seed the chain with")
-	apiPortFlag = flag.Int("apiport", 8080, "Listener port for the HTTP API connection")
+	apiPortFlag       = flag.Int("apiport", 8080, "Listener port for the HTTP API connection")
-	wsEndpoint  = flag.String("ws", "http://127.0.0.1:7777/", "Url to ws endpoint")
+	wsEndpoint        = flag.String("ws", "http://127.0.0.1:7777/", "Url to ws endpoint")
+	wsEndpointMainnet = flag.String("ws.mainnet", "", "Url to ws endpoint of BSC mainnet")
 
 	netnameFlag = flag.String("faucet.name", "", "Network name to assign to the faucet")
 	payoutFlag  = flag.Int("faucet.amount", 1, "Number of Ethers to pay out per user request")
@@ -76,6 +78,12 @@ var (
 	fixGasPrice        = flag.Int64("faucet.fixedprice", 0, "Will use fixed gas price if specified")
 	twitterTokenFlag   = flag.String("twitter.token", "", "Bearer token to authenticate with the v2 Twitter API")
 	twitterTokenV1Flag = flag.String("twitter.token.v1", "", "Bearer token to authenticate with the v1.1 Twitter API")
+
+	resendInterval    = 15 * time.Second
+	resendBatchSize   = 3
+	resendMaxGasPrice = big.NewInt(50 * params.GWei)
+	wsReadTimeout     = 5 * time.Minute
+	minMainnetBalance = big.NewInt(2 * 1e6 * params.GWei) // 0.002 bnb
 )
 
 var (
@@ -86,11 +94,17 @@ var (
 //go:embed faucet.html
 var websiteTmpl string
 
+func weiToEtherStringFx(wei *big.Int, prec int) string {
+	etherValue := new(big.Float).Quo(new(big.Float).SetInt(wei), big.NewFloat(params.Ether))
+	// Format the big.Float directly to a string with the specified precision
+	return etherValue.Text('f', prec)
+}
+
 func main() {
 	// Parse the flags and set up the logger to print everything requested
 	flag.Parse()
-	log.SetDefault(log.NewLogger(log.NewTerminalHandlerWithLevel(os.Stderr, log.FromLegacyLevel(*logFlag), true)))
+	log.SetDefault(log.NewLogger(log.NewTerminalHandlerWithLevel(os.Stderr, log.FromLegacyLevel(*logFlag), false)))
-
+	log.Info("faucet started")
 	// Construct the payout tiers
 	amounts := make([]string, *tiersFlag)
 	for i := 0; i < *tiersFlag; i++ {
@@ -169,7 +183,7 @@ func main() {
 		log.Crit("Failed to unlock faucet signer account", "err", err)
 	}
 	// Assemble and start the faucet light service
-	faucet, err := newFaucet(genesis, *wsEndpoint, ks, website.Bytes(), bep2eInfos)
+	faucet, err := newFaucet(genesis, *wsEndpoint, *wsEndpointMainnet, ks, website.Bytes(), bep2eInfos)
 	if err != nil {
 		log.Crit("Failed to start faucet", "err", err)
 	}
@@ -196,9 +210,10 @@ type bep2eInfo struct {
 
 // faucet represents a crypto faucet backed by an Ethereum light client.
 type faucet struct {
-	config *params.ChainConfig // Chain configurations for signing
+	config        *params.ChainConfig // Chain configurations for signing
-	client *ethclient.Client   // Client connection to the Ethereum chain
+	client        *ethclient.Client   // Client connection to the Ethereum chain
-	index  []byte              // Index page to serve up on the web
+	clientMainnet *ethclient.Client   // Client connection to BSC mainnet for balance check
+	index         []byte              // Index page to serve up on the web
 
 	keystore *keystore.KeyStore // Keystore containing the single signer
 	account  accounts.Account   // Account funding user faucet requests
@@ -216,6 +231,8 @@ type faucet struct {
 
 	bep2eInfos map[string]bep2eInfo
 	bep2eAbi   abi.ABI
+
+	limiter *IPRateLimiter
 }
 
 // wsConn wraps a websocket connection with a write mutex as the underlying
@@ -225,7 +242,7 @@ type wsConn struct {
 	wlock sync.Mutex
 }
 
-func newFaucet(genesis *core.Genesis, url string, ks *keystore.KeyStore, index []byte, bep2eInfos map[string]bep2eInfo) (*faucet, error) {
+func newFaucet(genesis *core.Genesis, url string, mainnetUrl string, ks *keystore.KeyStore, index []byte, bep2eInfos map[string]bep2eInfo) (*faucet, error) {
 	bep2eAbi, err := abi.JSON(strings.NewReader(bep2eAbiJson))
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
@@ -234,17 +251,30 @@ func newFaucet(genesis *core.Genesis, url string, ks *keystore.KeyStore, index [
 	if err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	clientMainnet, err := ethclient.Dial(mainnetUrl)
+	if err != nil {
+		// skip mainnet balance check if it there is no available mainnet endpoint
+		log.Warn("dail mainnet endpoint failed", "mainnetUrl", mainnetUrl, "err", err)
+	}
+
+	// Allow 1 request per minute with burst of 5, and cache up to 1000 IPs
+	limiter, err := NewIPRateLimiter(rate.Limit(1.0), 5, 1000)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
 
 	return &faucet{
-		config:     genesis.Config,
+		config:        genesis.Config,
-		client:     client,
+		client:        client,
-		index:      index,
+		clientMainnet: clientMainnet,
-		keystore:   ks,
+		index:         index,
-		account:    ks.Accounts()[0],
+		keystore:      ks,
-		timeouts:   make(map[string]time.Time),
+		account:       ks.Accounts()[0],
-		update:     make(chan struct{}, 1),
+		timeouts:      make(map[string]time.Time),
-		bep2eInfos: bep2eInfos,
+		update:        make(chan struct{}, 1),
-		bep2eAbi:   bep2eAbi,
+		bep2eInfos:    bep2eInfos,
+		bep2eAbi:      bep2eAbi,
+		limiter:       limiter,
 	}, nil
 }
 
@@ -272,6 +302,20 @@ func (f *faucet) webHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 
 // apiHandler handles requests for Ether grants and transaction statuses.
 func (f *faucet) apiHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
+	ip := r.RemoteAddr
+	if len(r.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-For")) > 0 {
+		ips := strings.Split(r.Header.Get("X-Forwarded-For"), ",")
+		if len(ips) > 0 {
+			ip = strings.TrimSpace(ips[len(ips)-1])
+		}
+	}
+
+	if !f.limiter.GetLimiter(ip).Allow() {
+		log.Warn("Too many requests from client: ", "client", ip)
+		http.Error(w, "Too many requests", http.StatusTooManyRequests)
+		return
+	}
+
 	upgrader := websocket.Upgrader{CheckOrigin: func(r *http.Request) bool { return true }}
 	conn, err := upgrader.Upgrade(w, r, nil)
 	if err != nil {
@@ -354,7 +398,11 @@ func (f *faucet) apiHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 			Captcha string `json:"captcha"`
 			Symbol  string `json:"symbol"`
 		}
+		// not sure if it helps or not, but set a read deadline could help prevent resource leakage
+		// if user did not give response for too long, then the routine will be stuck.
+		conn.SetReadDeadline(time.Now().Add(wsReadTimeout))
 		if err = conn.ReadJSON(&msg); err != nil {
+			log.Debug("read json message failed", "err", err, "ip", ip)
 			return
 		}
 		if !*noauthFlag && !strings.HasPrefix(msg.URL, "https://twitter.com/") && !strings.HasPrefix(msg.URL, "https://www.facebook.com/") {
@@ -372,9 +420,9 @@ func (f *faucet) apiHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 			}
 			continue
 		}
-		log.Info("Faucet funds requested", "url", msg.URL, "tier", msg.Tier)
+		log.Info("Faucet funds requested", "url", msg.URL, "tier", msg.Tier, "ip", ip)
 
-		// If captcha verifications are enabled, make sure we're not dealing with a robot
+		// check #1: captcha verifications to exclude robot
 		if *captchaToken != "" {
 			form := url.Values{}
 			form.Add("secret", *captchaSecret)
@@ -451,88 +499,108 @@ func (f *faucet) apiHandler(w http.ResponseWriter, r *http.Request) {
 			}
 			continue
 		}
-		log.Info("Faucet request valid", "url", msg.URL, "tier", msg.Tier, "user", username, "address", address)
 
-		// Ensure the user didn't request funds too recently
+		// check #2: check IP and ID(address) to ensure the user didn't request funds too frequently
 		f.lock.Lock()
-		var (
-			fund    bool
-			timeout time.Time
-		)
 
 		if ipTimeout := f.timeouts[ips[len(ips)-2]]; time.Now().Before(ipTimeout) {
+			f.lock.Unlock()
 			if err = sendError(wsconn, fmt.Errorf("%s left until next allowance", common.PrettyDuration(time.Until(ipTimeout)))); err != nil { // nolint: gosimple
 				log.Warn("Failed to send funding error to client", "err", err)
+				return
 			}
-			f.lock.Unlock()
+			log.Info("too frequent funding(ip)", "TimeLeft", common.PrettyDuration(time.Until(ipTimeout)), "ip", ips[len(ips)-2], "ipsStr", ipsStr)
 			continue
 		}
-
+		if idTimeout := f.timeouts[id]; time.Now().Before(idTimeout) {
-		if timeout = f.timeouts[id]; time.Now().After(timeout) {
+			f.lock.Unlock()
-			var tx *types.Transaction
+			// Send an error if too frequent funding, otherwise a success
-			if msg.Symbol == "BNB" {
+			if err = sendError(wsconn, fmt.Errorf("%s left until next allowance", common.PrettyDuration(time.Until(idTimeout)))); err != nil { // nolint: gosimple
-				// User wasn't funded recently, create the funding transaction
+				log.Warn("Failed to send funding error to client", "err", err)
-				amount := new(big.Int).Div(new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(int64(*payoutFlag)), ether), big.NewInt(10))
+				return
-				amount = new(big.Int).Mul(amount, new(big.Int).Exp(big.NewInt(5), big.NewInt(int64(msg.Tier)), nil))
-				amount = new(big.Int).Div(amount, new(big.Int).Exp(big.NewInt(2), big.NewInt(int64(msg.Tier)), nil))
-
-				tx = types.NewTransaction(f.nonce+uint64(len(f.reqs)), address, amount, 21000, f.price, nil)
-			} else {
-				tokenInfo, ok := f.bep2eInfos[msg.Symbol]
-				if !ok {
-					f.lock.Unlock()
-					log.Warn("Failed to find symbol", "symbol", msg.Symbol)
-					continue
-				}
-				input, err := f.bep2eAbi.Pack("transfer", address, &tokenInfo.Amount)
-				if err != nil {
-					f.lock.Unlock()
-					log.Warn("Failed to pack transfer transaction", "err", err)
-					continue
-				}
-				tx = types.NewTransaction(f.nonce+uint64(len(f.reqs)), tokenInfo.Contract, nil, 420000, f.price, input)
 			}
-			signed, err := f.keystore.SignTx(f.account, tx, f.config.ChainID)
+			log.Info("too frequent funding(id)", "TimeLeft", common.PrettyDuration(time.Until(idTimeout)), "id", id)
+			continue
+		}
+		// check #3: minimum mainnet balance check, internal error will bypass the check to avoid blocking the faucet service
+		if f.clientMainnet != nil {
+			mainnetAddr := address
+			balanceMainnet, err := f.clientMainnet.BalanceAt(context.Background(), mainnetAddr, nil)
+			if err != nil {
+				log.Warn("check balance failed, call BalanceAt", "err", err)
+			} else if balanceMainnet == nil {
+				log.Warn("check balance failed, balanceMainnet is nil")
+			} else {
+				if balanceMainnet.Cmp(minMainnetBalance) < 0 {
+					f.lock.Unlock()
+					log.Warn("insufficient BNB on BSC mainnet", "address", mainnetAddr,
+						"balanceMainnet", balanceMainnet, "minMainnetBalance", minMainnetBalance)
+					// Send an error if failed to meet the minimum balance requirement
+					if err = sendError(wsconn, fmt.Errorf("insufficient BNB on BSC mainnet        (require >=%sBNB)",
+						weiToEtherStringFx(minMainnetBalance, 3))); err != nil {
+						log.Warn("Failed to send mainnet minimum balance error to client", "err", err)
+						return
+					}
+					continue
+				}
+			}
+		}
+		log.Info("Faucet request valid", "url", msg.URL, "tier", msg.Tier, "user", username, "address", address, "ip", ip)
+
+		// now, it is ok to send tBNB or other tokens
+		var tx *types.Transaction
+		if msg.Symbol == "BNB" {
+			// User wasn't funded recently, create the funding transaction
+			amount := new(big.Int).Div(new(big.Int).Mul(big.NewInt(int64(*payoutFlag)), ether), big.NewInt(10))
+			amount = new(big.Int).Mul(amount, new(big.Int).Exp(big.NewInt(5), big.NewInt(int64(msg.Tier)), nil))
+			amount = new(big.Int).Div(amount, new(big.Int).Exp(big.NewInt(2), big.NewInt(int64(msg.Tier)), nil))
+
+			tx = types.NewTransaction(f.nonce+uint64(len(f.reqs)), address, amount, 21000, f.price, nil)
+		} else {
+			tokenInfo, ok := f.bep2eInfos[msg.Symbol]
+			if !ok {
+				f.lock.Unlock()
+				log.Warn("Failed to find symbol", "symbol", msg.Symbol)
+				continue
+			}
+			input, err := f.bep2eAbi.Pack("transfer", address, &tokenInfo.Amount)
 			if err != nil {
 				f.lock.Unlock()
-				if err = sendError(wsconn, err); err != nil {
+				log.Warn("Failed to pack transfer transaction", "err", err)
-					log.Warn("Failed to send transaction creation error to client", "err", err)
-					return
-				}
 				continue
 			}
-			// Submit the transaction and mark as funded if successful
+			tx = types.NewTransaction(f.nonce+uint64(len(f.reqs)), tokenInfo.Contract, nil, 420000, f.price, input)
-			if err := f.client.SendTransaction(context.Background(), signed); err != nil {
-				f.lock.Unlock()
-				if err = sendError(wsconn, err); err != nil {
-					log.Warn("Failed to send transaction transmission error to client", "err", err)
-					return
-				}
-				continue
-			}
-			f.reqs = append(f.reqs, &request{
-				Avatar:  avatar,
-				Account: address,
-				Time:    time.Now(),
-				Tx:      signed,
-			})
-			timeout := time.Duration(*minutesFlag*int(math.Pow(3, float64(msg.Tier)))) * time.Minute
-			grace := timeout / 288 // 24h timeout => 5m grace
-
-			f.timeouts[id] = time.Now().Add(timeout - grace)
-			f.timeouts[ips[len(ips)-2]] = time.Now().Add(timeout - grace)
-			fund = true
 		}
-		f.lock.Unlock()
+		signed, err := f.keystore.SignTx(f.account, tx, f.config.ChainID)
-
+		if err != nil {
-		// Send an error if too frequent funding, otherwise a success
+			f.lock.Unlock()
-		if !fund {
+			if err = sendError(wsconn, err); err != nil {
-			if err = sendError(wsconn, fmt.Errorf("%s left until next allowance", common.PrettyDuration(time.Until(timeout)))); err != nil { // nolint: gosimple
+				log.Warn("Failed to send transaction creation error to client", "err", err)
-				log.Warn("Failed to send funding error to client", "err", err)
 				return
 			}
 			continue
 		}
+		// Submit the transaction and mark as funded if successful
+		if err := f.client.SendTransaction(context.Background(), signed); err != nil {
+			f.lock.Unlock()
+			if err = sendError(wsconn, err); err != nil {
+				log.Warn("Failed to send transaction transmission error to client", "err", err)
+				return
+			}
+			continue
+		}
+		f.reqs = append(f.reqs, &request{
+			Avatar:  avatar,
+			Account: address,
+			Time:    time.Now(),
+			Tx:      signed,
+		})
+		timeoutInt64 := time.Duration(*minutesFlag*int(math.Pow(3, float64(msg.Tier)))) * time.Minute
+		grace := timeoutInt64 / 288 // 24h timeout => 5m grace
+
+		f.timeouts[id] = time.Now().Add(timeoutInt64 - grace)
+		f.timeouts[ips[len(ips)-2]] = time.Now().Add(timeoutInt64 - grace)
+		f.lock.Unlock()
 		if err = sendSuccess(wsconn, fmt.Sprintf("Funding request accepted for %s into %s", username, address.Hex())); err != nil {
 			log.Warn("Failed to send funding success to client", "err", err)
 			return
@@ -581,9 +649,52 @@ func (f *faucet) refresh(head *types.Header) error {
 	f.lock.Lock()
 	f.head, f.balance = head, balance
 	f.price, f.nonce = price, nonce
-	if len(f.reqs) > 0 && f.reqs[0].Tx.Nonce() > f.nonce {
+	if len(f.reqs) == 0 {
+		log.Debug("refresh len(f.reqs) == 0", "f.nonce", f.nonce)
+		f.lock.Unlock()
+		return nil
+	}
+	if f.reqs[0].Tx.Nonce() == f.nonce {
+		// if the next Tx failed to be included for a certain time(resendInterval), try to
+		// resend it with higher gasPrice, as it could be discarded in the network.
+		// Also resend extra following txs, as they could be discarded as well.
+		if time.Now().After(f.reqs[0].Time.Add(resendInterval)) {
+			for i, req := range f.reqs {
+				if i >= resendBatchSize {
+					break
+				}
+				prePrice := req.Tx.GasPrice()
+				// bump gas price 20% to replace the previous tx
+				newPrice := new(big.Int).Add(prePrice, new(big.Int).Div(prePrice, big.NewInt(5)))
+				if newPrice.Cmp(resendMaxGasPrice) >= 0 {
+					log.Info("resendMaxGasPrice reached", "newPrice", newPrice, "resendMaxGasPrice", resendMaxGasPrice, "nonce", req.Tx.Nonce())
+					break
+				}
+				newTx := types.NewTransaction(req.Tx.Nonce(), *req.Tx.To(), req.Tx.Value(), req.Tx.Gas(), newPrice, req.Tx.Data())
+				newSigned, err := f.keystore.SignTx(f.account, newTx, f.config.ChainID)
+				if err != nil {
+					log.Error("resend sign tx failed", "err", err)
+				}
+				log.Info("reqs[0] Tx has been stuck for a while, trigger resend",
+					"resendInterval", resendInterval, "resendTxSize", resendBatchSize,
+					"preHash", req.Tx.Hash().Hex(), "newHash", newSigned.Hash().Hex(),
+					"newPrice", newPrice, "nonce", req.Tx.Nonce(), "req.Tx.Gas()", req.Tx.Gas())
+				if err := f.client.SendTransaction(context.Background(), newSigned); err != nil {
+					log.Warn("resend tx failed", "err", err)
+					continue
+				}
+				req.Tx = newSigned
+			}
+		}
+	}
+	// it is abnormal that reqs[0] has larger nonce than next expected nonce.
+	// could be caused by reorg? reset it
+	if f.reqs[0].Tx.Nonce() > f.nonce {
+		log.Warn("reset due to nonce gap", "f.nonce", f.nonce, "f.reqs[0].Tx.Nonce()", f.reqs[0].Tx.Nonce())
 		f.reqs = f.reqs[:0]
 	}
+	// remove the reqs if they have smaller nonce, which means it is no longer valid,
+	// either has been accepted or replaced.
 	for len(f.reqs) > 0 && f.reqs[0].Tx.Nonce() < f.nonce {
 		f.reqs = f.reqs[1:]
 	}
@@ -625,19 +736,22 @@ func (f *faucet) loop() {
 			balance := new(big.Int).Div(f.balance, ether)
 
 			for _, conn := range f.conns {
-				if err := send(conn, map[string]interface{}{
+				go func(conn *wsConn) {
-					"funds":    balance,
+					if err := send(conn, map[string]interface{}{
-					"funded":   f.nonce,
+						"funds":    balance,
-					"requests": f.reqs,
+						"funded":   f.nonce,
-				}, time.Second); err != nil {
+						"requests": f.reqs,
-					log.Warn("Failed to send stats to client", "err", err)
+					}, time.Second); err != nil {
-					conn.conn.Close()
+						log.Warn("Failed to send stats to client", "err", err)
-					continue
+						conn.conn.Close()
-				}
+						return // Exit the goroutine if the first send fails
-				if err := send(conn, head, time.Second); err != nil {
+					}
-					log.Warn("Failed to send header to client", "err", err)
+
-					conn.conn.Close()
+					if err := send(conn, head, time.Second); err != nil {
-				}
+						log.Warn("Failed to send header to client", "err", err)
+						conn.conn.Close()
+					}
+				}(conn)
 			}
 			f.lock.RUnlock()
 		}
@@ -656,10 +770,12 @@ func (f *faucet) loop() {
 			// Pending requests updated, stream to clients
 			f.lock.RLock()
 			for _, conn := range f.conns {
-				if err := send(conn, map[string]interface{}{"requests": f.reqs}, time.Second); err != nil {
+				go func(conn *wsConn) {
-					log.Warn("Failed to send requests to client", "err", err)
+					if err := send(conn, map[string]interface{}{"requests": f.reqs}, time.Second); err != nil {
-					conn.conn.Close()
+						log.Warn("Failed to send requests to client", "err", err)
-				}
+						conn.conn.Close()
+					}
+				}(conn)
 			}
 			f.lock.RUnlock()
 		}

cmd/faucet/rate_limiter.go

@@ -0,0 +1,44 @@
+package main
+
+import (
+	lru "github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru"
+	"golang.org/x/time/rate"
+)
+
+type IPRateLimiter struct {
+	ips *lru.Cache // LRU cache to store IP addresses and their associated rate limiters
+	r   rate.Limit // the rate limit, e.g., 5 requests per second
+	b   int        // the burst size, e.g., allowing a burst of 10 requests at once. The rate limiter gets into action
+	// only after this number exceeds
+}
+
+func NewIPRateLimiter(r rate.Limit, b int, size int) (*IPRateLimiter, error) {
+	cache, err := lru.New(size)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	i := &IPRateLimiter{
+		ips: cache,
+		r:   r,
+		b:   b,
+	}
+
+	return i, nil
+}
+
+func (i *IPRateLimiter) addIP(ip string) *rate.Limiter {
+	limiter := rate.NewLimiter(i.r, i.b)
+
+	i.ips.Add(ip, limiter)
+
+	return limiter
+}
+
+func (i *IPRateLimiter) GetLimiter(ip string) *rate.Limiter {
+	if limiter, exists := i.ips.Get(ip); exists {
+		return limiter.(*rate.Limiter)
+	}
+
+	return i.addIP(ip)
+}

cmd/geth/chaincmd.go

@@ -62,6 +62,7 @@ var (
 		ArgsUsage: "<genesisPath>",
 		Flags: flags.Merge([]cli.Flag{
 			utils.CachePreimagesFlag,
+			utils.OverridePassedForkTime,
 			utils.OverrideBohr,
 			utils.OverrideVerkle,
 			utils.MultiDataBaseFlag,
@@ -253,6 +254,10 @@ func initGenesis(ctx *cli.Context) error {
 	defer stack.Close()
 
 	var overrides core.ChainOverrides
+	if ctx.IsSet(utils.OverridePassedForkTime.Name) {
+		v := ctx.Uint64(utils.OverridePassedForkTime.Name)
+		overrides.OverridePassedForkTime = &v
+	}
 	if ctx.IsSet(utils.OverrideBohr.Name) {
 		v := ctx.Uint64(utils.OverrideBohr.Name)
 		overrides.OverrideBohr = &v

cmd/geth/config.go

@@ -33,6 +33,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/keystore"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/scwallet"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/usbwallet"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/beacon/fakebeacon"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/cmd/utils"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
@@ -92,10 +93,11 @@ type ethstatsConfig struct {
 }
 
 type gethConfig struct {
-	Eth      ethconfig.Config
+	Eth        ethconfig.Config
-	Node     node.Config
+	Node       node.Config
-	Ethstats ethstatsConfig
+	Ethstats   ethstatsConfig
-	Metrics  metrics.Config
+	Metrics    metrics.Config
+	FakeBeacon fakebeacon.Config
 }
 
 func loadConfig(file string, cfg *gethConfig) error {
@@ -185,6 +187,10 @@ func makeFullNode(ctx *cli.Context) (*node.Node, ethapi.Backend) {
 		params.RialtoGenesisHash = common.HexToHash(v)
 	}
 
+	if ctx.IsSet(utils.OverridePassedForkTime.Name) {
+		v := ctx.Uint64(utils.OverridePassedForkTime.Name)
+		cfg.Eth.OverridePassedForkTime = &v
+	}
 	if ctx.IsSet(utils.OverrideBohr.Name) {
 		v := ctx.Uint64(utils.OverrideBohr.Name)
 		cfg.Eth.OverrideBohr = &v
@@ -206,6 +212,9 @@ func makeFullNode(ctx *cli.Context) (*node.Node, ethapi.Backend) {
 	if ctx.IsSet(utils.OverrideBreatheBlockInterval.Name) {
 		params.BreatheBlockInterval = ctx.Uint64(utils.OverrideBreatheBlockInterval.Name)
 	}
+	if ctx.IsSet(utils.OverrideFixedTurnLength.Name) {
+		params.FixedTurnLength = ctx.Uint64(utils.OverrideFixedTurnLength.Name)
+	}
 
 	backend, eth := utils.RegisterEthService(stack, &cfg.Eth)
 
@@ -235,11 +244,22 @@ func makeFullNode(ctx *cli.Context) (*node.Node, ethapi.Backend) {
 		utils.RegisterEthStatsService(stack, backend, cfg.Ethstats.URL)
 	}
 
+	if ctx.IsSet(utils.FakeBeaconAddrFlag.Name) {
+		cfg.FakeBeacon.Addr = ctx.String(utils.FakeBeaconAddrFlag.Name)
+	}
+	if ctx.IsSet(utils.FakeBeaconPortFlag.Name) {
+		cfg.FakeBeacon.Port = ctx.Int(utils.FakeBeaconPortFlag.Name)
+	}
+	if cfg.FakeBeacon.Enable || ctx.IsSet(utils.FakeBeaconEnabledFlag.Name) {
+		go fakebeacon.NewService(&cfg.FakeBeacon, backend).Run()
+	}
+
 	git, _ := version.VCS()
 	utils.SetupMetrics(ctx,
 		utils.EnableBuildInfo(git.Commit, git.Date),
 		utils.EnableMinerInfo(ctx, &cfg.Eth.Miner),
 		utils.EnableNodeInfo(&cfg.Eth.TxPool, stack.Server().NodeInfo()),
+		utils.EnableNodeTrack(ctx, &cfg.Eth, stack),
 	)
 	return stack, backend
 }

cmd/geth/main.go

@@ -72,12 +72,14 @@ var (
 		utils.USBFlag,
 		utils.SmartCardDaemonPathFlag,
 		utils.RialtoHash,
+		utils.OverridePassedForkTime,
 		utils.OverrideBohr,
 		utils.OverrideVerkle,
 		utils.OverrideFullImmutabilityThreshold,
 		utils.OverrideMinBlocksForBlobRequests,
 		utils.OverrideDefaultExtraReserveForBlobRequests,
 		utils.OverrideBreatheBlockInterval,
+		utils.OverrideFixedTurnLength,
 		utils.EnablePersonal,
 		utils.TxPoolLocalsFlag,
 		utils.TxPoolNoLocalsFlag,
@@ -230,6 +232,12 @@ var (
 		utils.MetricsInfluxDBBucketFlag,
 		utils.MetricsInfluxDBOrganizationFlag,
 	}
+
+	fakeBeaconFlags = []cli.Flag{
+		utils.FakeBeaconEnabledFlag,
+		utils.FakeBeaconAddrFlag,
+		utils.FakeBeaconPortFlag,
+	}
 )
 
 var app = flags.NewApp("the go-ethereum command line interface")
@@ -284,6 +292,7 @@ func init() {
 		consoleFlags,
 		debug.Flags,
 		metricsFlags,
+		fakeBeaconFlags,
 	)
 	flags.AutoEnvVars(app.Flags, "GETH")
 
@@ -369,8 +378,6 @@ func geth(ctx *cli.Context) error {
 // it unlocks any requested accounts, and starts the RPC/IPC interfaces and the
 // miner.
 func startNode(ctx *cli.Context, stack *node.Node, backend ethapi.Backend, isConsole bool) {
-	debug.Memsize.Add("node", stack)
-
 	// Start up the node itself
 	utils.StartNode(ctx, stack, isConsole)
 
@@ -443,22 +450,23 @@ func startNode(ctx *cli.Context, stack *node.Node, backend ethapi.Backend, isCon
 	}
 
 	// Start auxiliary services if enabled
+	ethBackend, ok := backend.(*eth.EthAPIBackend)
+	gasCeil := ethBackend.Miner().GasCeil()
+	if gasCeil > params.SystemTxsGas {
+		ethBackend.TxPool().SetMaxGas(gasCeil - params.SystemTxsGas)
+	}
 	if ctx.Bool(utils.MiningEnabledFlag.Name) {
 		// Mining only makes sense if a full Ethereum node is running
 		if ctx.String(utils.SyncModeFlag.Name) == "light" {
 			utils.Fatalf("Light clients do not support mining")
 		}
-		ethBackend, ok := backend.(*eth.EthAPIBackend)
+
 		if !ok {
 			utils.Fatalf("Ethereum service not running")
 		}
 		// Set the gas price to the limits from the CLI and start mining
 		gasprice := flags.GlobalBig(ctx, utils.MinerGasPriceFlag.Name)
 		ethBackend.TxPool().SetGasTip(gasprice)
-		gasCeil := ethBackend.Miner().GasCeil()
-		if gasCeil > params.SystemTxsGas {
-			ethBackend.TxPool().SetMaxGas(gasCeil - params.SystemTxsGas)
-		}
 		if err := ethBackend.StartMining(); err != nil {
 			utils.Fatalf("Failed to start mining: %v", err)
 		}

cmd/jsutils/README.md

@@ -33,7 +33,7 @@ node get_perf.js --rpc ${url} --startNum ${start} --endNum ${end}
 output as following
 ```bash
 Get the performance between [ 19470 , 19670 )
-txCountPerBlock = 3142.81 txCountTotal = 628562 BlockCount = 200 avgBlockTime = 3.005 inturnBlocksRatio = 0.975
+txCountPerBlock = 3142.81 txCountTotal = 628562 BlockCount = 200 avgBlockTime = 3.005 inturnBlocksRatio = 0.975 justifiedBlocksRatio = 0.98
 txCountPerSecond = 1045.8602329450914 avgGasUsedPerBlock = 250.02062627 avgGasUsedPerSecond =  83.20153952412646
 ```
 

cmd/jsutils/get_perf.js

@@ -12,6 +12,9 @@ const main = async () => {
     let txCountTotal = 0;
     let gasUsedTotal = 0;
     let inturnBlocks = 0;
+    let justifiedBlocks = 0;
+    let turnLength = await provider.send("parlia_getTurnLength", [
+        ethers.toQuantity(program.startNum)]);
     for (let i = program.startNum; i < program.endNum; i++) {
         let txCount = await provider.send("eth_getBlockTransactionCountByNumber", [
             ethers.toQuantity(i)]);
@@ -26,7 +29,15 @@ const main = async () => {
             inturnBlocks += 1
         }
         let timestamp = eval(eval(header.timestamp).toString(10))
-        console.log("BlockNumber =", i, "mod =", i%4, "miner =", header.miner , "difficulty =", difficulty, "txCount =", ethers.toNumber(txCount), "gasUsed", gasUsed, "timestamp", timestamp)
+
+        let justifiedNumber = await provider.send("parlia_getJustifiedNumber", [
+            ethers.toQuantity(i)]);
+        if (justifiedNumber + 1 == i) {
+            justifiedBlocks += 1
+        } else {
+            console.log("justified unexpected", "BlockNumber =", i,"justifiedNumber",justifiedNumber)    
+        }
+        console.log("BlockNumber =", i, "mod =", i%turnLength, "miner =", header.miner , "difficulty =", difficulty, "txCount =", ethers.toNumber(txCount), "gasUsed", gasUsed, "timestamp", timestamp)
     }
 
     let blockCount = program.endNum - program.startNum
@@ -41,13 +52,14 @@ const main = async () => {
     let timeCost = endTime - startTime
     let avgBlockTime = timeCost/blockCount
     let inturnBlocksRatio = inturnBlocks/blockCount
+    let justifiedBlocksRatio = justifiedBlocks/blockCount
     let tps = txCountTotal/timeCost
     let M = 1000000
     let avgGasUsedPerBlock = gasUsedTotal/blockCount/M
     let avgGasUsedPerSecond = gasUsedTotal/timeCost/M
 
     console.log("Get the performance between [", program.startNum, ",", program.endNum, ")");
-    console.log("txCountPerBlock =", txCountPerBlock, "txCountTotal =", txCountTotal, "BlockCount =", blockCount, "avgBlockTime =", avgBlockTime, "inturnBlocksRatio =", inturnBlocksRatio);
+    console.log("txCountPerBlock =", txCountPerBlock, "txCountTotal =", txCountTotal, "BlockCount =", blockCount, "avgBlockTime =", avgBlockTime, "inturnBlocksRatio =", inturnBlocksRatio, "justifiedBlocksRatio =", justifiedBlocksRatio);
     console.log("txCountPerSecond =", tps, "avgGasUsedPerBlock =", avgGasUsedPerBlock, "avgGasUsedPerSecond =", avgGasUsedPerSecond);
 };
 

cmd/jsutils/getchainstatus.js

@@ -0,0 +1,164 @@
+import { ethers } from "ethers";
+import program from "commander";
+
+// Global Options:
+program.option("--rpc <rpc>", "Rpc");
+// GetTxCount Options:
+program.option("--startNum <startNum>", "start num")
+program.option("--endNum <endNum>", "end num")
+program.option("--miner <miner>", "miner", "")
+// GetVersion Options:
+program.option("--num <Num>", "validator num", 21)
+// GetTopAddr Options:
+program.option("--topNum <Num>", "top num of address to be displayed", 20)
+
+program.parse(process.argv);
+
+const provider = new ethers.JsonRpcProvider(program.rpc)
+
+function printUsage() {
+    console.log("Usage:");
+    console.log("  node getchainstatus.js --help");
+    console.log("  node getchainstatus.js [subcommand] [options]");
+    console.log("\nSubcommands:");
+    console.log("  GetTxCount: find the block with max tx size of a range");
+    console.log("  GetVersion: dump validators' binary version, based on Header.Extra");
+    console.log("  GetTopAddr: get hottest $topNum target address within a block range");
+    console.log("\nOptions:");
+    console.log("  --rpc       specify the url of RPC endpoint");
+    console.log("  --startNum  the start block number, for command GetTxCount");
+    console.log("  --endNum    the end block number, for command GetTxCount");
+    console.log("  --miner     the miner address, for command GetTxCount");
+    console.log("  --num       the number of blocks to be checked, for command GetVersion");
+    console.log("  --topNum    the topNum of blocks to be checked, for command GetVersion");
+    console.log("\nExample:");
+    // mainnet https://bsc-mainnet.nodereal.io/v1/454e504917db4f82b756bd0cf6317dce
+    console.log("  node getchainstatus.js GetTxCount --rpc https://bsc-testnet-dataseed.bnbchain.org --startNum 40000001  --endNum 40000005")
+    console.log("  node getchainstatus.js GetVersion --rpc https://bsc-testnet-dataseed.bnbchain.org --num 21")
+    console.log("  node getchainstatus.js GetTopAddr --rpc https://bsc-testnet-dataseed.bnbchain.org --startNum 40000001  --endNum 40000010 --topNum 10")
+}
+
+// 1.cmd: "GetTxCount", usage:
+// node getchainstatus.js GetTxCount --rpc https://bsc-testnet-dataseed.bnbchain.org \
+//      --startNum 40000001  --endNum 40000005 \
+//      --miner(optional): specified: find the max txCounter from the specified validator,
+//                         not specified: find the max txCounter from all validators
+async function getTxCount()  {
+    let txCount = 0;
+    let num = 0;
+    console.log("Find the max txs count between", program.startNum, "and", program.endNum);
+    for (let i = program.startNum; i < program.endNum; i++) {
+        if (program.miner !== "") {
+            let blockData = await provider.getBlock(Number(i))
+            if (program.miner !== blockData.miner) {
+                continue
+            }
+        }
+        let x = await provider.send("eth_getBlockTransactionCountByNumber", [
+            ethers.toQuantity(i)]);
+        let a = ethers.toNumber(x)
+        if (a > txCount) {
+            num = i;
+            txCount = a;
+        }
+    }
+    console.log("BlockNum = ", num, "TxCount =", txCount);
+}
+
+// 2.cmd: "GetVersion", usage:
+// node getchainstatus.js GetVersion \
+//      --rpc https://bsc-testnet-dataseed.bnbchain.org \
+//       --num(optional): defualt 21, the number of blocks that will be checked
+async function getBinaryVersion()  {
+    const blockNum = await provider.getBlockNumber();
+    console.log(blockNum);
+    for (let i = 0; i < program.num; i++) {
+        let blockData = await provider.getBlock(blockNum - i);
+        // 1.get Geth client version
+        let major = ethers.toNumber(ethers.dataSlice(blockData.extraData, 2, 3))
+        let minor = ethers.toNumber(ethers.dataSlice(blockData.extraData, 3, 4))
+        let patch = ethers.toNumber(ethers.dataSlice(blockData.extraData, 4, 5))
+
+        // 2.get minimum txGasPrice based on the last non-zero-gasprice transaction
+        let lastGasPrice = 0
+        for  (let txIndex = blockData.transactions.length - 1; txIndex >= 0; txIndex--) {
+            let txHash = blockData.transactions[txIndex]
+            let txData =  await provider.getTransaction(txHash);
+            if (txData.gasPrice == 0) {
+                continue
+            }
+            lastGasPrice = txData.gasPrice
+            break
+        }
+        console.log(blockData.miner, "version =", major + "." + minor + "." + patch, " MinGasPrice = " + lastGasPrice)
+    }
+};
+
+// 3.cmd: "GetTopAddr", usage:
+// node getchainstatus.js GetTopAddr \
+//      --rpc https://bsc-testnet-dataseed.bnbchain.org \
+//      --startNum 40000001  --endNum 40000005 \
+//      --topNum(optional): the top num of address to be displayed, default 20
+function getTopKElements(map, k) {
+    let entries = Array.from(map.entries());
+    entries.sort((a, b) => b[1] - a[1]);
+    return entries.slice(0, k);
+}
+
+async function getTopAddr()  {
+    let countMap = new Map();
+    let totalTxs = 0
+    console.log("Find the top target address, between", program.startNum, "and", program.endNum);
+    for (let i = program.startNum; i <= program.endNum; i++) {
+        let blockData = await provider.getBlock(Number(i), true)
+        totalTxs += blockData.transactions.length
+        for  (let txIndex = blockData.transactions.length - 1; txIndex >= 0; txIndex--) {
+            let txData = await blockData.getTransaction(txIndex)
+            if (txData.to == null) {
+                console.log("Contract creation,txHash:", txData.hash)
+                continue
+            }
+            let toAddr = txData.to;
+            if (countMap.has(toAddr)) {
+                countMap.set(toAddr, countMap.get(toAddr) + 1);
+            } else {
+                countMap.set(toAddr, 1);
+            }
+        }
+        console.log("progress:", (program.endNum-i), "blocks left", "totalTxs", totalTxs)
+    }
+    let tops = getTopKElements(countMap, program.topNum)
+    tops.forEach((value, key) => {
+        // value: [ '0x40661F989826CC641Ce1601526Bb16a4221412c8', 71 ]
+        console.log(key+":", value[0], " ", value[1], " ", ((value[1]*100)/totalTxs).toFixed(2)+"%");
+      });
+};
+
+const main = async () => {
+    if (process.argv.length <= 2) {
+        console.error('invalid process.argv.length', process.argv.length);
+        printUsage()
+        return
+    }
+    const cmd =  process.argv[2]
+    if (cmd === "--help") {
+        printUsage()
+        return
+    }
+    if (cmd === "GetTxCount") {
+        await getTxCount()
+    } else if (cmd === "GetVersion") {
+        await getBinaryVersion()
+    } else if (cmd === "GetTopAddr") {
+        await getTopAddr()
+    } else {
+        console.log("unsupported cmd", cmd);
+        printUsage()
+    }
+}
+
+main().then(() => process.exit(0))
+    .catch((error) => {
+        console.error(error);
+        process.exit(1);
+    });

cmd/jsutils/gettxcount.js

@@ -1,41 +0,0 @@
-import { ethers } from "ethers";
-import program from "commander";
-
-program.option("--rpc <rpc>", "Rpc");
-program.option("--startNum <startNum>", "start num")
-program.option("--endNum <endNum>", "end num")
-// --miner:
-//   specified: find the max txCounter from the specified validator
-//   not specified: find the max txCounter from all validators
-program.option("--miner <miner>", "miner", "")
-program.parse(process.argv);
-
-const provider = new ethers.JsonRpcProvider(program.rpc)
-
-const main = async () => {
-    let txCount = 0;
-    let num = 0;
-    console.log("Find the max txs count between", program.startNum, "and", program.endNum);
-    for (let i = program.startNum; i < program.endNum; i++) {
-        if (program.miner !== "") {
-            let blockData = await provider.getBlock(Number(i))
-            if (program.miner !== blockData.miner) {
-                continue
-            }
-        }
-        let x = await provider.send("eth_getBlockTransactionCountByNumber", [
-            ethers.toQuantity(i)]);
-        let a = ethers.toNumber(x)
-        if (a > txCount) {
-            num = i;
-            txCount = a;
-        }
-    }
-    console.log("BlockNum = ", num, "TxCount =", txCount);
-};
-
-main().then(() => process.exit(0))
-    .catch((error) => {
-        console.error(error);
-        process.exit(1);
-    });

cmd/jsutils/getvalidatorversion.js

@@ -1,38 +0,0 @@
-import { ethers } from "ethers";
-import program from "commander";
-
-program.option("--Rpc <Rpc>", "Rpc");
-program.option("--Num <Num>", "validator num", 21)
-program.parse(process.argv);
-
-const provider = new ethers.JsonRpcProvider(program.Rpc);
-
-const main = async () => {
-    const blockNum = await provider.getBlockNumber();
-    console.log(blockNum);
-    for (let i = 0; i < program.Num; i++) {
-        let blockData = await provider.getBlock(blockNum - i);
-        // 1.get Geth client version
-        let major = ethers.toNumber(ethers.dataSlice(blockData.extraData, 2, 3))
-        let minor = ethers.toNumber(ethers.dataSlice(blockData.extraData, 3, 4))
-        let patch = ethers.toNumber(ethers.dataSlice(blockData.extraData, 4, 5))
-
-        // 2.get minimum txGasPrice based on the last non-zero-gasprice transaction
-        let lastGasPrice = 0
-        for  (let txIndex = blockData.transactions.length - 1; txIndex >= 0; txIndex--) {
-            let txHash = blockData.transactions[txIndex]
-            let txData =  await provider.getTransaction(txHash);
-            if (txData.gasPrice == 0) {
-                continue
-            }
-            lastGasPrice = txData.gasPrice
-            break
-        }
-        console.log(blockData.miner, "version =", major + "." + minor + "." + patch, " MinGasPrice = " + lastGasPrice)
-    }
-};
-main().then(() => process.exit(0))
-    .catch((error) => {
-        console.error(error);
-        process.exit(1);
-    });

cmd/utils/flags.go

@@ -35,8 +35,11 @@ import (
 	"strings"
 	"time"
 
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/version"
+
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/keystore"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/beacon/fakebeacon"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/fdlimit"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
@@ -305,6 +308,11 @@ var (
 		Usage:    "Manually specify the Rialto Genesis Hash, to trigger builtin network logic",
 		Category: flags.EthCategory,
 	}
+	OverridePassedForkTime = &cli.Uint64Flag{
+		Name:     "override.passedforktime",
+		Usage:    "Manually specify the hard fork timestamp except the last one, overriding the bundled setting",
+		Category: flags.EthCategory,
+	}
 	OverrideBohr = &cli.Uint64Flag{
 		Name:     "override.bohr",
 		Usage:    "Manually specify the Bohr fork timestamp, overriding the bundled setting",
@@ -339,6 +347,12 @@ var (
 		Value:    params.BreatheBlockInterval,
 		Category: flags.EthCategory,
 	}
+	OverrideFixedTurnLength = &cli.Uint64Flag{
+		Name:     "override.fixedturnlength",
+		Usage:    "It use fixed or random values for turn length instead of reading from the contract, only for testing purpose",
+		Value:    params.FixedTurnLength,
+		Category: flags.EthCategory,
+	}
 	SyncModeFlag = &flags.TextMarshalerFlag{
 		Name:     "syncmode",
 		Usage:    `Blockchain sync mode ("snap" or "full")`,
@@ -1135,6 +1149,25 @@ Please note that --` + MetricsHTTPFlag.Name + ` must be set to start the server.
 		Value:    params.DefaultExtraReserveForBlobRequests,
 		Category: flags.MiscCategory,
 	}
+
+	// Fake beacon
+	FakeBeaconEnabledFlag = &cli.BoolFlag{
+		Name:     "fake-beacon",
+		Usage:    "Enable the HTTP-RPC server of fake-beacon",
+		Category: flags.APICategory,
+	}
+	FakeBeaconAddrFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
+		Name:     "fake-beacon.addr",
+		Usage:    "HTTP-RPC server listening addr of fake-beacon",
+		Value:    fakebeacon.DefaultAddr,
+		Category: flags.APICategory,
+	}
+	FakeBeaconPortFlag = &cli.IntFlag{
+		Name:     "fake-beacon.port",
+		Usage:    "HTTP-RPC server listening port of fake-beacon",
+		Value:    fakebeacon.DefaultPort,
+		Category: flags.APICategory,
+	}
 )
 
 var (
@@ -2286,6 +2319,67 @@ func EnableNodeInfo(poolConfig *legacypool.Config, nodeInfo *p2p.NodeInfo) Setup
 	}
 }
 
+func EnableNodeTrack(ctx *cli.Context, cfg *ethconfig.Config, stack *node.Node) SetupMetricsOption {
+	nodeInfo := stack.Server().NodeInfo()
+	return func() {
+		// register node info into metrics
+		metrics.NewRegisteredLabel("node-stats", nil).Mark(map[string]interface{}{
+			"NodeType":       parseNodeType(),
+			"ENR":            nodeInfo.ENR,
+			"Mining":         ctx.Bool(MiningEnabledFlag.Name),
+			"Etherbase":      parseEtherbase(cfg),
+			"MiningFeatures": parseMiningFeatures(ctx, cfg),
+			"DBFeatures":     parseDBFeatures(cfg, stack),
+		})
+	}
+}
+
+func parseEtherbase(cfg *ethconfig.Config) string {
+	if cfg.Miner.Etherbase == (common.Address{}) {
+		return ""
+	}
+	return cfg.Miner.Etherbase.String()
+}
+
+func parseNodeType() string {
+	git, _ := version.VCS()
+	version := []string{params.VersionWithMeta}
+	if len(git.Commit) >= 7 {
+		version = append(version, git.Commit[:7])
+	}
+	if git.Date != "" {
+		version = append(version, git.Date)
+	}
+	arch := []string{runtime.GOOS, runtime.GOARCH}
+	infos := []string{"BSC", strings.Join(version, "-"), strings.Join(arch, "-"), runtime.Version()}
+	return strings.Join(infos, "/")
+}
+
+func parseDBFeatures(cfg *ethconfig.Config, stack *node.Node) string {
+	var features []string
+	if cfg.StateScheme == rawdb.PathScheme {
+		features = append(features, "PBSS")
+	}
+	if stack.CheckIfMultiDataBase() {
+		features = append(features, "MultiDB")
+	}
+	return strings.Join(features, "|")
+}
+
+func parseMiningFeatures(ctx *cli.Context, cfg *ethconfig.Config) string {
+	if !ctx.Bool(MiningEnabledFlag.Name) {
+		return ""
+	}
+	var features []string
+	if cfg.Miner.Mev.Enabled {
+		features = append(features, "MEV")
+	}
+	if cfg.Miner.VoteEnable {
+		features = append(features, "FFVoting")
+	}
+	return strings.Join(features, "|")
+}
+
 func SetupMetrics(ctx *cli.Context, options ...SetupMetricsOption) {
 	if metrics.Enabled {
 		log.Info("Enabling metrics collection")

consensus/consensus.go

@@ -59,6 +59,9 @@ type ChainHeaderReader interface {
 	// GetHighestVerifiedHeader retrieves the highest header verified.
 	GetHighestVerifiedHeader() *types.Header
 
+	// GetVerifiedBlockByHash retrieves the highest verified block.
+	GetVerifiedBlockByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Header
+
 	// ChasingHead return the best chain head of peers.
 	ChasingHead() *types.Header
 }

consensus/parlia/abi.go

@@ -2306,6 +2306,19 @@ const validatorSetABI = `
     ],
     "stateMutability": "view"
   },
+  {
+    "inputs": [],
+    "name": "getTurnLength",
+    "outputs": [
+      {
+        "internalType": "uint256",
+        "name": "",
+        "type": "uint256"
+      }
+    ],
+    "stateMutability": "view",
+    "type": "function"
+  },
   {
     "type": "function",
     "name": "getValidators",

consensus/parlia/api.go

@@ -31,13 +31,7 @@ type API struct {
 
 // GetSnapshot retrieves the state snapshot at a given block.
 func (api *API) GetSnapshot(number *rpc.BlockNumber) (*Snapshot, error) {
-	// Retrieve the requested block number (or current if none requested)
+	header := api.getHeader(number)
-	var header *types.Header
-	if number == nil || *number == rpc.LatestBlockNumber {
-		header = api.chain.CurrentHeader()
-	} else {
-		header = api.chain.GetHeaderByNumber(uint64(number.Int64()))
-	}
 	// Ensure we have an actually valid block and return its snapshot
 	if header == nil {
 		return nil, errUnknownBlock
@@ -56,13 +50,7 @@ func (api *API) GetSnapshotAtHash(hash common.Hash) (*Snapshot, error) {
 
 // GetValidators retrieves the list of validators at the specified block.
 func (api *API) GetValidators(number *rpc.BlockNumber) ([]common.Address, error) {
-	// Retrieve the requested block number (or current if none requested)
+	header := api.getHeader(number)
-	var header *types.Header
-	if number == nil || *number == rpc.LatestBlockNumber {
-		header = api.chain.CurrentHeader()
-	} else {
-		header = api.chain.GetHeaderByNumber(uint64(number.Int64()))
-	}
 	// Ensure we have an actually valid block and return the validators from its snapshot
 	if header == nil {
 		return nil, errUnknownBlock
@@ -86,3 +74,65 @@ func (api *API) GetValidatorsAtHash(hash common.Hash) ([]common.Address, error)
 	}
 	return snap.validators(), nil
 }
+
+func (api *API) GetJustifiedNumber(number *rpc.BlockNumber) (uint64, error) {
+	header := api.getHeader(number)
+	// Ensure we have an actually valid block and return the validators from its snapshot
+	if header == nil {
+		return 0, errUnknownBlock
+	}
+	snap, err := api.parlia.snapshot(api.chain, header.Number.Uint64(), header.Hash(), nil)
+	if err != nil || snap.Attestation == nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	return snap.Attestation.TargetNumber, nil
+}
+
+func (api *API) GetTurnLength(number *rpc.BlockNumber) (uint8, error) {
+	header := api.getHeader(number)
+	// Ensure we have an actually valid block and return the validators from its snapshot
+	if header == nil {
+		return 0, errUnknownBlock
+	}
+	snap, err := api.parlia.snapshot(api.chain, header.Number.Uint64(), header.Hash(), nil)
+	if err != nil || snap.TurnLength == 0 {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	return snap.TurnLength, nil
+}
+
+func (api *API) GetFinalizedNumber(number *rpc.BlockNumber) (uint64, error) {
+	header := api.getHeader(number)
+	// Ensure we have an actually valid block and return the validators from its snapshot
+	if header == nil {
+		return 0, errUnknownBlock
+	}
+	snap, err := api.parlia.snapshot(api.chain, header.Number.Uint64(), header.Hash(), nil)
+	if err != nil || snap.Attestation == nil {
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	return snap.Attestation.SourceNumber, nil
+}
+
+func (api *API) getHeader(number *rpc.BlockNumber) (header *types.Header) {
+	currentHeader := api.chain.CurrentHeader()
+
+	if number == nil || *number == rpc.LatestBlockNumber {
+		header = currentHeader // current if none requested
+	} else if *number == rpc.SafeBlockNumber {
+		justifiedNumber, _, err := api.parlia.GetJustifiedNumberAndHash(api.chain, []*types.Header{currentHeader})
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil
+		}
+		header = api.chain.GetHeaderByNumber(justifiedNumber)
+	} else if *number == rpc.FinalizedBlockNumber {
+		header = api.parlia.GetFinalizedHeader(api.chain, currentHeader)
+	} else if *number == rpc.PendingBlockNumber {
+		return nil // no pending blocks on bsc
+	} else if *number == rpc.EarliestBlockNumber {
+		header = api.chain.GetHeaderByNumber(0)
+	} else {
+		header = api.chain.GetHeaderByNumber(uint64(number.Int64()))
+	}
+	return
+}

consensus/parlia/bohrFork.go

@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+package parlia
+
+import (
+	"context"
+	"errors"
+	"math/big"
+	mrand "math/rand"
+
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/systemcontracts"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/ethapi"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
+)
+
+func (p *Parlia) getTurnLength(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *types.Header) (*uint8, error) {
+	parent := chain.GetHeaderByHash(header.ParentHash)
+	if parent == nil {
+		return nil, errors.New("parent not found")
+	}
+
+	var turnLength uint8
+	if p.chainConfig.IsBohr(parent.Number, parent.Time) {
+		turnLengthFromContract, err := p.getTurnLengthFromContract(parent)
+		if err != nil {
+			return nil, err
+		}
+		if turnLengthFromContract == nil {
+			return nil, errors.New("unexpected error when getTurnLengthFromContract")
+		}
+		turnLength = uint8(turnLengthFromContract.Int64())
+	} else {
+		turnLength = defaultTurnLength
+	}
+	log.Debug("getTurnLength", "turnLength", turnLength)
+
+	return &turnLength, nil
+}
+
+func (p *Parlia) getTurnLengthFromContract(header *types.Header) (turnLength *big.Int, err error) {
+	// mock to get turnLength from the contract
+	if params.FixedTurnLength >= 1 && params.FixedTurnLength <= 9 {
+		if params.FixedTurnLength == 2 {
+			return p.getRandTurnLength(header)
+		}
+		return big.NewInt(int64(params.FixedTurnLength)), nil
+	}
+
+	ctx, cancel := context.WithCancel(context.Background())
+	defer cancel()
+
+	method := "getTurnLength"
+	toAddress := common.HexToAddress(systemcontracts.ValidatorContract)
+	gas := (hexutil.Uint64)(uint64(math.MaxUint64 / 2))
+
+	data, err := p.validatorSetABI.Pack(method)
+	if err != nil {
+		log.Error("Unable to pack tx for getTurnLength", "error", err)
+		return nil, err
+	}
+	msgData := (hexutil.Bytes)(data)
+
+	blockNr := rpc.BlockNumberOrHashWithHash(header.Hash(), false)
+	result, err := p.ethAPI.Call(ctx, ethapi.TransactionArgs{
+		Gas:  &gas,
+		To:   &toAddress,
+		Data: &msgData,
+	}, &blockNr, nil, nil)
+	if err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	if err := p.validatorSetABI.UnpackIntoInterface(&turnLength, method, result); err != nil {
+		return nil, err
+	}
+
+	return turnLength, nil
+}
+
+// getRandTurnLength returns a random valid value, used to test switching turn length
+func (p *Parlia) getRandTurnLength(header *types.Header) (turnLength *big.Int, err error) {
+	turnLengths := [8]uint8{1, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9}
+	r := mrand.New(mrand.NewSource(int64(header.Time)))
+	lengthIndex := int(r.Int31n(int32(len(turnLengths))))
+	return big.NewInt(int64(turnLengths[lengthIndex])), nil
+}

consensus/parlia/parlia.go

@@ -6,6 +6,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/hex"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"io"
 	"math"
 	"math/big"
 	"math/rand"
@@ -53,11 +54,13 @@ const (
 	inMemoryHeaders    = 86400 // Number of recent headers to keep in memory for double sign detection,
 
 	checkpointInterval = 1024        // Number of blocks after which to save the snapshot to the database
-	defaultEpochLength = uint64(100) // Default number of blocks of checkpoint to update validatorSet from contract
+	defaultEpochLength = uint64(200) // Default number of blocks of checkpoint to update validatorSet from contract
+	defaultTurnLength  = uint8(1)    // Default consecutive number of blocks a validator receives priority for block production
 
 	extraVanity      = 32 // Fixed number of extra-data prefix bytes reserved for signer vanity
 	extraSeal        = 65 // Fixed number of extra-data suffix bytes reserved for signer seal
 	nextForkHashSize = 4  // Fixed number of extra-data suffix bytes reserved for nextForkHash.
+	turnLengthSize   = 1  // Fixed number of extra-data suffix bytes reserved for turnLength
 
 	validatorBytesLengthBeforeLuban = common.AddressLength
 	validatorBytesLength            = common.AddressLength + types.BLSPublicKeyLength
@@ -65,7 +68,6 @@ const (
 
 	wiggleTime         = uint64(1) // second, Random delay (per signer) to allow concurrent signers
 	initialBackOffTime = uint64(1) // second
-	processBackOffTime = uint64(1) // second
 
 	systemRewardPercent = 4 // it means 1/2^4 = 1/16 percentage of gas fee incoming will be distributed to system
 
@@ -126,6 +128,10 @@ var (
 	// invalid list of validators (i.e. non divisible by 20 bytes).
 	errInvalidSpanValidators = errors.New("invalid validator list on sprint end block")
 
+	// errInvalidTurnLength is returned if a block contains an
+	// invalid length of turn (i.e. no data left after parsing validators).
+	errInvalidTurnLength = errors.New("invalid turnLength")
+
 	// errInvalidMixDigest is returned if a block's mix digest is non-zero.
 	errInvalidMixDigest = errors.New("non-zero mix digest")
 
@@ -136,6 +142,10 @@ var (
 	// list of validators different than the one the local node calculated.
 	errMismatchingEpochValidators = errors.New("mismatching validator list on epoch block")
 
+	// errMismatchingEpochTurnLength is returned if a sprint block contains a
+	// turn length different than the one the local node calculated.
+	errMismatchingEpochTurnLength = errors.New("mismatching turn length on epoch block")
+
 	// errInvalidDifficulty is returned if the difficulty of a block is missing.
 	errInvalidDifficulty = errors.New("invalid difficulty")
 
@@ -369,6 +379,7 @@ func (p *Parlia) VerifyHeaders(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, headers []*typ
 // On luban fork, we introduce vote attestation into the header's extra field, so extra format is different from before.
 // Before luban fork: |---Extra Vanity---|---Validators Bytes (or Empty)---|---Extra Seal---|
 // After luban fork:  |---Extra Vanity---|---Validators Number and Validators Bytes (or Empty)---|---Vote Attestation (or Empty)---|---Extra Seal---|
+// After bohr fork:   |---Extra Vanity---|---Validators Number and Validators Bytes (or Empty)---|---Turn Length (or Empty)---|---Vote Attestation (or Empty)---|---Extra Seal---|
 func getValidatorBytesFromHeader(header *types.Header, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, parliaConfig *params.ParliaConfig) []byte {
 	if len(header.Extra) <= extraVanity+extraSeal {
 		return nil
@@ -385,11 +396,15 @@ func getValidatorBytesFromHeader(header *types.Header, chainConfig *params.Chain
 		return nil
 	}
 	num := int(header.Extra[extraVanity])
-	if num == 0 || len(header.Extra) <= extraVanity+extraSeal+num*validatorBytesLength {
-		return nil
-	}
 	start := extraVanity + validatorNumberSize
 	end := start + num*validatorBytesLength
+	extraMinLen := end + extraSeal
+	if chainConfig.IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time) {
+		extraMinLen += turnLengthSize
+	}
+	if num == 0 || len(header.Extra) < extraMinLen {
+		return nil
+	}
 	return header.Extra[start:end]
 }
 
@@ -408,11 +423,14 @@ func getVoteAttestationFromHeader(header *types.Header, chainConfig *params.Chai
 		attestationBytes = header.Extra[extraVanity : len(header.Extra)-extraSeal]
 	} else {
 		num := int(header.Extra[extraVanity])
-		if len(header.Extra) <= extraVanity+extraSeal+validatorNumberSize+num*validatorBytesLength {
+		start := extraVanity + validatorNumberSize + num*validatorBytesLength
+		if chainConfig.IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time) {
+			start += turnLengthSize
+		}
+		end := len(header.Extra) - extraSeal
+		if end <= start {
 			return nil, nil
 		}
-		start := extraVanity + validatorNumberSize + num*validatorBytesLength
-		end := len(header.Extra) - extraSeal
 		attestationBytes = header.Extra[start:end]
 	}
 
@@ -604,15 +622,11 @@ func (p *Parlia) verifyHeader(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *types.H
 			return fmt.Errorf("invalid excessBlobGas: have %d, expected nil", header.ExcessBlobGas)
 		case header.BlobGasUsed != nil:
 			return fmt.Errorf("invalid blobGasUsed: have %d, expected nil", header.BlobGasUsed)
-		case header.ParentBeaconRoot != nil:
-			return fmt.Errorf("invalid parentBeaconRoot, have %#x, expected nil", header.ParentBeaconRoot)
 		case header.WithdrawalsHash != nil:
 			return fmt.Errorf("invalid WithdrawalsHash, have %#x, expected nil", header.WithdrawalsHash)
 		}
 	} else {
 		switch {
-		case header.ParentBeaconRoot != nil:
-			return fmt.Errorf("invalid parentBeaconRoot, have %#x, expected nil", header.ParentBeaconRoot)
 		case !header.EmptyWithdrawalsHash():
 			return errors.New("header has wrong WithdrawalsHash")
 		}
@@ -621,6 +635,17 @@ func (p *Parlia) verifyHeader(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *types.H
 		}
 	}
 
+	bohr := chain.Config().IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time)
+	if !bohr {
+		if header.ParentBeaconRoot != nil {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid parentBeaconRoot, have %#x, expected nil", header.ParentBeaconRoot)
+		}
+	} else {
+		if header.ParentBeaconRoot == nil || *header.ParentBeaconRoot != (common.Hash{}) {
+			return fmt.Errorf("invalid parentBeaconRoot, have %#x, expected zero hash", header.ParentBeaconRoot)
+		}
+	}
+
 	// All basic checks passed, verify cascading fields
 	return p.verifyCascadingFields(chain, header, parents)
 }
@@ -713,13 +738,28 @@ func (p *Parlia) snapshot(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, number uint64, hash
 			}
 		}
 
-		// If we're at the genesis, snapshot the initial state.
+		// If we're at the genesis, snapshot the initial state. Alternatively if we have
-		if number == 0 {
+		// piled up more headers than allowed to be reorged (chain reinit from a freezer),
-			checkpoint := chain.GetHeaderByNumber(number)
+		// consider the checkpoint trusted and snapshot it.
-			if checkpoint != nil {
+		// An offset `p.config.Epoch - 1` can ensure getting the right validators.
-				// get checkpoint data
+		if number == 0 || ((number+1)%p.config.Epoch == 0 && (len(headers) > int(params.FullImmutabilityThreshold))) {
-				hash := checkpoint.Hash()
+			var (
-
+				checkpoint *types.Header
+				blockHash  common.Hash
+			)
+			if number == 0 {
+				checkpoint = chain.GetHeaderByNumber(0)
+				if checkpoint != nil {
+					blockHash = checkpoint.Hash()
+				}
+			} else {
+				checkpoint = chain.GetHeaderByNumber(number + 1 - p.config.Epoch)
+				blockHeader := chain.GetHeaderByNumber(number)
+				if blockHeader != nil {
+					blockHash = blockHeader.Hash()
+				}
+			}
+			if checkpoint != nil && blockHash != (common.Hash{}) {
 				// get validators from headers
 				validators, voteAddrs, err := parseValidators(checkpoint, p.chainConfig, p.config)
 				if err != nil {
@@ -727,11 +767,27 @@ func (p *Parlia) snapshot(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, number uint64, hash
 				}
 
 				// new snapshot
-				snap = newSnapshot(p.config, p.signatures, number, hash, validators, voteAddrs, p.ethAPI)
+				snap = newSnapshot(p.config, p.signatures, number, blockHash, validators, voteAddrs, p.ethAPI)
+
+				// get turnLength from headers and use that for new turnLength
+				turnLength, err := parseTurnLength(checkpoint, p.chainConfig, p.config)
+				if err != nil {
+					return nil, err
+				}
+				if turnLength != nil {
+					snap.TurnLength = *turnLength
+				}
+
+				// snap.Recents is currently empty, which affects the following:
+				// a. The function SignRecently - This is acceptable since an empty snap.Recents results in a more lenient check.
+				// b. The function blockTimeVerifyForRamanujanFork - This is also acceptable as it won't be invoked during `snap.apply`.
+				// c. This may cause a mismatch in the slash systemtx, but the transaction list is not verified during `snap.apply`.
+
+				// snap.Attestation is nil, but Snapshot.updateAttestation will handle it correctly.
 				if err := snap.store(p.db); err != nil {
 					return nil, err
 				}
-				log.Info("Stored checkpoint snapshot to disk", "number", number, "hash", hash)
+				log.Info("Stored checkpoint snapshot to disk", "number", number, "hash", blockHash)
 				break
 			}
 		}
@@ -888,6 +944,24 @@ func (p *Parlia) prepareValidators(header *types.Header) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (p *Parlia) prepareTurnLength(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *types.Header) error {
+	if header.Number.Uint64()%p.config.Epoch != 0 ||
+		!p.chainConfig.IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time) {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	turnLength, err := p.getTurnLength(chain, header)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
+	if turnLength != nil {
+		header.Extra = append(header.Extra, *turnLength)
+	}
+
+	return nil
+}
+
 func (p *Parlia) assembleVoteAttestation(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *types.Header) error {
 	if !p.chainConfig.IsLuban(header.Number) || header.Number.Uint64() < 2 {
 		return nil
@@ -1019,6 +1093,9 @@ func (p *Parlia) Prepare(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *types.Header
 		return err
 	}
 
+	if err := p.prepareTurnLength(chain, header); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
 	// add extra seal space
 	header.Extra = append(header.Extra, make([]byte, extraSeal)...)
 
@@ -1069,6 +1146,30 @@ func (p *Parlia) verifyValidators(header *types.Header) error {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (p *Parlia) verifyTurnLength(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *types.Header) error {
+	if header.Number.Uint64()%p.config.Epoch != 0 ||
+		!p.chainConfig.IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time) {
+		return nil
+	}
+
+	turnLengthFromHeader, err := parseTurnLength(header, p.chainConfig, p.config)
+	if err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	if turnLengthFromHeader != nil {
+		turnLength, err := p.getTurnLength(chain, header)
+		if err != nil {
+			return err
+		}
+		if turnLength != nil && *turnLength == *turnLengthFromHeader {
+			log.Debug("verifyTurnLength", "turnLength", *turnLength)
+			return nil
+		}
+	}
+
+	return errMismatchingEpochTurnLength
+}
+
 func (p *Parlia) distributeFinalityReward(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, state *state.StateDB, header *types.Header,
 	cx core.ChainContext, txs *[]*types.Transaction, receipts *[]*types.Receipt, systemTxs *[]*types.Transaction,
 	usedGas *uint64, mining bool) error {
@@ -1163,6 +1264,10 @@ func (p *Parlia) Finalize(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *types.Heade
 		return err
 	}
 
+	if err := p.verifyTurnLength(chain, header); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+
 	cx := chainContext{Chain: chain, parlia: p}
 
 	parent := chain.GetHeaderByHash(header.ParentHash)
@@ -1189,7 +1294,7 @@ func (p *Parlia) Finalize(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *types.Heade
 		}
 	}
 	if header.Difficulty.Cmp(diffInTurn) != 0 {
-		spoiledVal := snap.supposeValidator()
+		spoiledVal := snap.inturnValidator()
 		signedRecently := false
 		if p.chainConfig.IsPlato(header.Number) {
 			signedRecently = snap.SignRecently(spoiledVal)
@@ -1280,7 +1385,7 @@ func (p *Parlia) FinalizeAndAssemble(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *
 		if err != nil {
 			return nil, nil, err
 		}
-		spoiledVal := snap.supposeValidator()
+		spoiledVal := snap.inturnValidator()
 		signedRecently := false
 		if p.chainConfig.IsPlato(header.Number) {
 			signedRecently = snap.SignRecently(spoiledVal)
@@ -1362,7 +1467,7 @@ func (p *Parlia) IsActiveValidatorAt(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *
 func (p *Parlia) VerifyVote(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, vote *types.VoteEnvelope) error {
 	targetNumber := vote.Data.TargetNumber
 	targetHash := vote.Data.TargetHash
-	header := chain.GetHeaderByHash(targetHash)
+	header := chain.GetVerifiedBlockByHash(targetHash)
 	if header == nil {
 		log.Warn("BlockHeader at current voteBlockNumber is nil", "targetNumber", targetNumber, "targetHash", targetHash)
 		return errors.New("BlockHeader at current voteBlockNumber is nil")
@@ -1433,10 +1538,13 @@ func (p *Parlia) Delay(chain consensus.ChainReader, header *types.Header, leftOv
 		delay = delay - *leftOver
 	}
 
-	// The blocking time should be no more than half of period
+	// The blocking time should be no more than half of period when snap.TurnLength == 1
-	half := time.Duration(p.config.Period) * time.Second / 2
+	timeForMining := time.Duration(p.config.Period) * time.Second / 2
-	if delay > half {
+	if !snap.lastBlockInOneTurn(header.Number.Uint64()) {
-		delay = half
+		timeForMining = time.Duration(p.config.Period) * time.Second * 2 / 3
+	}
+	if delay > timeForMining {
+		delay = timeForMining
 	}
 	return &delay
 }
@@ -1507,12 +1615,15 @@ func (p *Parlia) Seal(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, block *types.Block, res
 		copy(header.Extra[len(header.Extra)-extraSeal:], sig)
 
 		if p.shouldWaitForCurrentBlockProcess(chain, header, snap) {
-			log.Info("Waiting for received in turn block to process")
+			highestVerifiedHeader := chain.GetHighestVerifiedHeader()
+			// including time for writing and committing blocks
+			waitProcessEstimate := math.Ceil(float64(highestVerifiedHeader.GasUsed) / float64(100_000_000))
+			log.Info("Waiting for received in turn block to process", "waitProcessEstimate(Seconds)", waitProcessEstimate)
 			select {
 			case <-stop:
 				log.Info("Received block process finished, abort block seal")
 				return
-			case <-time.After(time.Duration(processBackOffTime) * time.Second):
+			case <-time.After(time.Duration(waitProcessEstimate) * time.Second):
 				if chain.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64() >= header.Number.Uint64() {
 					log.Info("Process backoff time exhausted, and current header has updated to abort this seal")
 					return
@@ -1594,11 +1705,35 @@ func CalcDifficulty(snap *Snapshot, signer common.Address) *big.Int {
 	return new(big.Int).Set(diffNoTurn)
 }
 
+func encodeSigHeaderWithoutVoteAttestation(w io.Writer, header *types.Header, chainId *big.Int) {
+	err := rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{
+		chainId,
+		header.ParentHash,
+		header.UncleHash,
+		header.Coinbase,
+		header.Root,
+		header.TxHash,
+		header.ReceiptHash,
+		header.Bloom,
+		header.Difficulty,
+		header.Number,
+		header.GasLimit,
+		header.GasUsed,
+		header.Time,
+		header.Extra[:extraVanity], // this will panic if extra is too short, should check before calling encodeSigHeaderWithoutVoteAttestation
+		header.MixDigest,
+		header.Nonce,
+	})
+	if err != nil {
+		panic("can't encode: " + err.Error())
+	}
+}
+
 // SealHash returns the hash of a block without vote attestation prior to it being sealed.
 // So it's not the real hash of a block, just used as unique id to distinguish task
 func (p *Parlia) SealHash(header *types.Header) (hash common.Hash) {
 	hasher := sha3.NewLegacyKeccak256()
-	types.EncodeSigHeaderWithoutVoteAttestation(hasher, header, p.chainConfig.ChainID)
+	encodeSigHeaderWithoutVoteAttestation(hasher, header, p.chainConfig.ChainID)
 	hasher.Sum(hash[:0])
 	return hash
 }
@@ -1904,42 +2039,40 @@ func (p *Parlia) GetFinalizedHeader(chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, header *t
 // ===========================     utility function        ==========================
 func (p *Parlia) backOffTime(snap *Snapshot, header *types.Header, val common.Address) uint64 {
 	if snap.inturn(val) {
+		log.Debug("backOffTime", "blockNumber", header.Number, "in turn validator", val)
 		return 0
 	} else {
 		delay := initialBackOffTime
 		validators := snap.validators()
 		if p.chainConfig.IsPlanck(header.Number) {
-			// reverse the key/value of snap.Recents to get recentsMap
+			counts := snap.countRecents()
-			recentsMap := make(map[common.Address]uint64, len(snap.Recents))
+			for addr, seenTimes := range counts {
-			bound := uint64(0)
+				log.Debug("backOffTime", "blockNumber", header.Number, "validator", addr, "seenTimes", seenTimes)
-			if n, limit := header.Number.Uint64(), uint64(len(validators)/2+1); n > limit {
-				bound = n - limit
-			}
-			for seen, recent := range snap.Recents {
-				if seen <= bound {
-					continue
-				}
-				recentsMap[recent] = seen
 			}
 
 			// The backOffTime does not matter when a validator has signed recently.
-			if _, ok := recentsMap[val]; ok {
+			if snap.signRecentlyByCounts(val, counts) {
 				return 0
 			}
 
-			inTurnAddr := validators[(snap.Number+1)%uint64(len(validators))]
+			inTurnAddr := snap.inturnValidator()
-			if _, ok := recentsMap[inTurnAddr]; ok {
+			if snap.signRecentlyByCounts(inTurnAddr, counts) {
 				log.Debug("in turn validator has recently signed, skip initialBackOffTime",
 					"inTurnAddr", inTurnAddr)
 				delay = 0
 			}
 
-			// Exclude the recently signed validators
+			// Exclude the recently signed validators and the in turn validator
 			temp := make([]common.Address, 0, len(validators))
 			for _, addr := range validators {
-				if _, ok := recentsMap[addr]; ok {
+				if snap.signRecentlyByCounts(addr, counts) {
 					continue
 				}
+				if p.chainConfig.IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time) {
+					if addr == inTurnAddr {
+						continue
+					}
+				}
 				temp = append(temp, addr)
 			}
 			validators = temp
@@ -1957,7 +2090,11 @@ func (p *Parlia) backOffTime(snap *Snapshot, header *types.Header, val common.Ad
 			return 0
 		}
 
-		s := rand.NewSource(int64(snap.Number))
+		randSeed := snap.Number
+		if p.chainConfig.IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time) {
+			randSeed = header.Number.Uint64() / uint64(snap.TurnLength)
+		}
+		s := rand.NewSource(int64(randSeed))
 		r := rand.New(s)
 		n := len(validators)
 		backOffSteps := make([]uint64, 0, n)

consensus/parlia/parlia_test.go

@@ -22,22 +22,44 @@ func TestImpactOfValidatorOutOfService(t *testing.T) {
 	testCases := []struct {
 		totalValidators int
 		downValidators  int
+		turnLength      int
 	}{
-		{3, 1},
+		{3, 1, 1},
-		{5, 2},
+		{5, 2, 1},
-		{10, 1},
+		{10, 1, 2},
-		{10, 4},
+		{10, 4, 2},
-		{21, 1},
+		{21, 1, 3},
-		{21, 3},
+		{21, 3, 3},
-		{21, 5},
+		{21, 5, 4},
-		{21, 10},
+		{21, 10, 5},
 	}
 	for _, tc := range testCases {
-		simulateValidatorOutOfService(tc.totalValidators, tc.downValidators)
+		simulateValidatorOutOfService(tc.totalValidators, tc.downValidators, tc.turnLength)
 	}
 }
 
-func simulateValidatorOutOfService(totalValidators int, downValidators int) {
+// refer Snapshot.SignRecently
+func signRecently(idx int, recents map[uint64]int, turnLength int) bool {
+	recentSignTimes := 0
+	for _, signIdx := range recents {
+		if signIdx == idx {
+			recentSignTimes += 1
+		}
+	}
+	return recentSignTimes >= turnLength
+}
+
+// refer Snapshot.minerHistoryCheckLen
+func minerHistoryCheckLen(totalValidators int, turnLength int) uint64 {
+	return uint64(totalValidators/2+1)*uint64(turnLength) - 1
+}
+
+// refer Snapshot.inturnValidator
+func inturnValidator(totalValidators int, turnLength int, height int) int {
+	return height / turnLength % totalValidators
+}
+
+func simulateValidatorOutOfService(totalValidators int, downValidators int, turnLength int) {
 	downBlocks := 10000
 	recoverBlocks := 10000
 	recents := make(map[uint64]int)
@@ -55,12 +77,7 @@ func simulateValidatorOutOfService(totalValidators int, downValidators int) {
 		delete(validators, down[i])
 	}
 	isRecentSign := func(idx int) bool {
-		for _, signIdx := range recents {
+		return signRecently(idx, recents, turnLength)
-			if signIdx == idx {
-				return true
-			}
-		}
-		return false
 	}
 	isInService := func(idx int) bool {
 		return validators[idx]
@@ -68,10 +85,10 @@ func simulateValidatorOutOfService(totalValidators int, downValidators int) {
 
 	downDelay := uint64(0)
 	for h := 1; h <= downBlocks; h++ {
-		if limit := uint64(totalValidators/2 + 1); uint64(h) >= limit {
+		if limit := minerHistoryCheckLen(totalValidators, turnLength) + 1; uint64(h) >= limit {
 			delete(recents, uint64(h)-limit)
 		}
-		proposer := h % totalValidators
+		proposer := inturnValidator(totalValidators, turnLength, h)
 		if !isInService(proposer) || isRecentSign(proposer) {
 			candidates := make(map[int]bool, totalValidators/2)
 			for v := range validators {
@@ -99,10 +116,10 @@ func simulateValidatorOutOfService(totalValidators int, downValidators int) {
 	recoverDelay := uint64(0)
 	lastseen := downBlocks
 	for h := downBlocks + 1; h <= downBlocks+recoverBlocks; h++ {
-		if limit := uint64(totalValidators/2 + 1); uint64(h) >= limit {
+		if limit := minerHistoryCheckLen(totalValidators, turnLength) + 1; uint64(h) >= limit {
 			delete(recents, uint64(h)-limit)
 		}
-		proposer := h % totalValidators
+		proposer := inturnValidator(totalValidators, turnLength, h)
 		if !isInService(proposer) || isRecentSign(proposer) {
 			lastseen = h
 			candidates := make(map[int]bool, totalValidators/2)

consensus/parlia/snapshot.go

@@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import (
 	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"fmt"
+	"math"
 	"sort"
 
 	lru "github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru"
@@ -43,6 +44,7 @@ type Snapshot struct {
 
 	Number           uint64                            `json:"number"`                // Block number where the snapshot was created
 	Hash             common.Hash                       `json:"hash"`                  // Block hash where the snapshot was created
+	TurnLength       uint8                             `json:"turn_length"`           // Length of `turn`, meaning the consecutive number of blocks a validator receives priority for block production
 	Validators       map[common.Address]*ValidatorInfo `json:"validators"`            // Set of authorized validators at this moment
 	Recents          map[uint64]common.Address         `json:"recents"`               // Set of recent validators for spam protections
 	RecentForkHashes map[uint64]string                 `json:"recent_fork_hashes"`    // Set of recent forkHash
@@ -72,6 +74,7 @@ func newSnapshot(
 		sigCache:         sigCache,
 		Number:           number,
 		Hash:             hash,
+		TurnLength:       defaultTurnLength,
 		Recents:          make(map[uint64]common.Address),
 		RecentForkHashes: make(map[uint64]string),
 		Validators:       make(map[common.Address]*ValidatorInfo),
@@ -114,6 +117,10 @@ func loadSnapshot(config *params.ParliaConfig, sigCache *lru.ARCCache, db ethdb.
 	if err := json.Unmarshal(blob, snap); err != nil {
 		return nil, err
 	}
+	if snap.TurnLength == 0 { // no TurnLength field in old snapshots
+		snap.TurnLength = defaultTurnLength
+	}
+
 	snap.config = config
 	snap.sigCache = sigCache
 	snap.ethAPI = ethAPI
@@ -138,6 +145,7 @@ func (s *Snapshot) copy() *Snapshot {
 		sigCache:         s.sigCache,
 		Number:           s.Number,
 		Hash:             s.Hash,
+		TurnLength:       s.TurnLength,
 		Validators:       make(map[common.Address]*ValidatorInfo),
 		Recents:          make(map[uint64]common.Address),
 		RecentForkHashes: make(map[uint64]string),
@@ -210,17 +218,45 @@ func (s *Snapshot) updateAttestation(header *types.Header, chainConfig *params.C
 	}
 }
 
-func (s *Snapshot) SignRecently(validator common.Address) bool {
+func (s *Snapshot) versionHistoryCheckLen() uint64 {
-	for seen, recent := range s.Recents {
+	return uint64(len(s.Validators)) * uint64(s.TurnLength)
-		if recent == validator {
+}
-			if limit := uint64(len(s.Validators)/2 + 1); s.Number+1 < limit || seen > s.Number+1-limit {
+
-				return true
+func (s *Snapshot) minerHistoryCheckLen() uint64 {
-			}
+	return (uint64(len(s.Validators))/2+1)*uint64(s.TurnLength) - 1
-		}
+}
+
+func (s *Snapshot) countRecents() map[common.Address]uint8 {
+	leftHistoryBound := uint64(0) // the bound is excluded
+	checkHistoryLength := s.minerHistoryCheckLen()
+	if s.Number > checkHistoryLength {
+		leftHistoryBound = s.Number - checkHistoryLength
 	}
+	counts := make(map[common.Address]uint8, len(s.Validators))
+	for seen, recent := range s.Recents {
+		if seen <= leftHistoryBound || recent == (common.Address{}) /*when seen == `epochKey`*/ {
+			continue
+		}
+		counts[recent] += 1
+	}
+	return counts
+}
+
+func (s *Snapshot) signRecentlyByCounts(validator common.Address, counts map[common.Address]uint8) bool {
+	if seenTimes, ok := counts[validator]; ok && seenTimes >= s.TurnLength {
+		if seenTimes > s.TurnLength {
+			log.Warn("produce more blocks than expected!", "validator", validator, "seenTimes", seenTimes)
+		}
+		return true
+	}
+
 	return false
 }
 
+func (s *Snapshot) SignRecently(validator common.Address) bool {
+	return s.signRecentlyByCounts(validator, s.countRecents())
+}
+
 func (s *Snapshot) apply(headers []*types.Header, chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, parents []*types.Header, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig) (*Snapshot, error) {
 	// Allow passing in no headers for cleaner code
 	if len(headers) == 0 {
@@ -247,10 +283,10 @@ func (s *Snapshot) apply(headers []*types.Header, chain consensus.ChainHeaderRea
 	for _, header := range headers {
 		number := header.Number.Uint64()
 		// Delete the oldest validator from the recent list to allow it signing again
-		if limit := uint64(len(snap.Validators)/2 + 1); number >= limit {
+		if limit := snap.minerHistoryCheckLen() + 1; number >= limit {
 			delete(snap.Recents, number-limit)
 		}
-		if limit := uint64(len(snap.Validators)); number >= limit {
+		if limit := snap.versionHistoryCheckLen(); number >= limit {
 			delete(snap.RecentForkHashes, number-limit)
 		}
 		// Resolve the authorization key and check against signers
@@ -261,19 +297,47 @@ func (s *Snapshot) apply(headers []*types.Header, chain consensus.ChainHeaderRea
 		if _, ok := snap.Validators[validator]; !ok {
 			return nil, errUnauthorizedValidator(validator.String())
 		}
-		for _, recent := range snap.Recents {
+		if chainConfig.IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time) {
-			if recent == validator {
+			if snap.SignRecently(validator) {
 				return nil, errRecentlySigned
 			}
+		} else {
+			for _, recent := range snap.Recents {
+				if recent == validator {
+					return nil, errRecentlySigned
+				}
+			}
 		}
 		snap.Recents[number] = validator
+		snap.RecentForkHashes[number] = hex.EncodeToString(header.Extra[extraVanity-nextForkHashSize : extraVanity])
+		snap.updateAttestation(header, chainConfig, s.config)
 		// change validator set
-		if number > 0 && number%s.config.Epoch == uint64(len(snap.Validators)/2) {
+		if number > 0 && number%s.config.Epoch == snap.minerHistoryCheckLen() {
-			checkpointHeader := FindAncientHeader(header, uint64(len(snap.Validators)/2), chain, parents)
+			epochKey := math.MaxUint64 - header.Number.Uint64()/s.config.Epoch // impossible used as a block number
+			if chainConfig.IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time) {
+				// after switching the validator set, snap.Validators may become larger,
+				// then the unexpected second switch will happen, just skip it.
+				if _, ok := snap.Recents[epochKey]; ok {
+					continue
+				}
+			}
+
+			checkpointHeader := FindAncientHeader(header, snap.minerHistoryCheckLen(), chain, parents)
 			if checkpointHeader == nil {
 				return nil, consensus.ErrUnknownAncestor
 			}
 
+			oldVersionsLen := snap.versionHistoryCheckLen()
+			// get turnLength from headers and use that for new turnLength
+			turnLength, err := parseTurnLength(checkpointHeader, chainConfig, s.config)
+			if err != nil {
+				return nil, err
+			}
+			if turnLength != nil {
+				snap.TurnLength = *turnLength
+				log.Debug("validator set switch", "turnLength", *turnLength)
+			}
+
 			// get validators from headers and use that for new validator set
 			newValArr, voteAddrs, err := parseValidators(checkpointHeader, chainConfig, s.config)
 			if err != nil {
@@ -289,18 +353,18 @@ func (s *Snapshot) apply(headers []*types.Header, chain consensus.ChainHeaderRea
 					}
 				}
 			}
-			oldLimit := len(snap.Validators)/2 + 1
+			if chainConfig.IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time) {
-			newLimit := len(newVals)/2 + 1
+				// BEP-404: Clear Miner History when Switching Validators Set
-			if newLimit < oldLimit {
+				snap.Recents = make(map[uint64]common.Address)
-				for i := 0; i < oldLimit-newLimit; i++ {
+				snap.Recents[epochKey] = common.Address{}
-					delete(snap.Recents, number-uint64(newLimit)-uint64(i))
+				log.Debug("Recents are cleared up", "blockNumber", number)
-				}
+			} else {
-			}
+				oldLimit := len(snap.Validators)/2 + 1
-			oldLimit = len(snap.Validators)
+				newLimit := len(newVals)/2 + 1
-			newLimit = len(newVals)
+				if newLimit < oldLimit {
-			if newLimit < oldLimit {
+					for i := 0; i < oldLimit-newLimit; i++ {
-				for i := 0; i < oldLimit-newLimit; i++ {
+						delete(snap.Recents, number-uint64(newLimit)-uint64(i))
-					delete(snap.RecentForkHashes, number-uint64(newLimit)-uint64(i))
+					}
 				}
 			}
 			snap.Validators = newVals
@@ -310,11 +374,10 @@ func (s *Snapshot) apply(headers []*types.Header, chain consensus.ChainHeaderRea
 					snap.Validators[val].Index = idx + 1 // offset by 1
 				}
 			}
+			for i := snap.versionHistoryCheckLen(); i < oldVersionsLen; i++ {
+				delete(snap.RecentForkHashes, number-i)
+			}
 		}
-
-		snap.updateAttestation(header, chainConfig, s.config)
-
-		snap.RecentForkHashes[number] = hex.EncodeToString(header.Extra[extraVanity-nextForkHashSize : extraVanity])
 	}
 	snap.Number += uint64(len(headers))
 	snap.Hash = headers[len(headers)-1].Hash()
@@ -331,17 +394,20 @@ func (s *Snapshot) validators() []common.Address {
 	return validators
 }
 
-// inturn returns if a validator at a given block height is in-turn or not.
+// lastBlockInOneTurn returns if the block at height `blockNumber` is the last block in current turn.
-func (s *Snapshot) inturn(validator common.Address) bool {
+func (s *Snapshot) lastBlockInOneTurn(blockNumber uint64) bool {
-	validators := s.validators()
+	return (blockNumber+1)%uint64(s.TurnLength) == 0
-	offset := (s.Number + 1) % uint64(len(validators))
-	return validators[offset] == validator
 }
 
-// inturnValidator returns the validator at a given block height.
+// inturn returns if a validator at a given block height is in-turn or not.
+func (s *Snapshot) inturn(validator common.Address) bool {
+	return s.inturnValidator() == validator
+}
+
+// inturnValidator returns the validator for the following block height.
 func (s *Snapshot) inturnValidator() common.Address {
 	validators := s.validators()
-	offset := (s.Number + 1) % uint64(len(validators))
+	offset := (s.Number + 1) / uint64(s.TurnLength) % uint64(len(validators))
 	return validators[offset]
 }
 
@@ -379,12 +445,6 @@ func (s *Snapshot) indexOfVal(validator common.Address) int {
 	return -1
 }
 
-func (s *Snapshot) supposeValidator() common.Address {
-	validators := s.validators()
-	index := (s.Number + 1) % uint64(len(validators))
-	return validators[index]
-}
-
 func parseValidators(header *types.Header, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, parliaConfig *params.ParliaConfig) ([]common.Address, []types.BLSPublicKey, error) {
 	validatorsBytes := getValidatorBytesFromHeader(header, chainConfig, parliaConfig)
 	if len(validatorsBytes) == 0 {
@@ -410,6 +470,24 @@ func parseValidators(header *types.Header, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, parl
 	return cnsAddrs, voteAddrs, nil
 }
 
+func parseTurnLength(header *types.Header, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, parliaConfig *params.ParliaConfig) (*uint8, error) {
+	if header.Number.Uint64()%parliaConfig.Epoch != 0 ||
+		!chainConfig.IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time) {
+		return nil, nil
+	}
+
+	if len(header.Extra) <= extraVanity+extraSeal {
+		return nil, errInvalidSpanValidators
+	}
+	num := int(header.Extra[extraVanity])
+	pos := extraVanity + validatorNumberSize + num*validatorBytesLength
+	if len(header.Extra) <= pos {
+		return nil, errInvalidTurnLength
+	}
+	turnLength := header.Extra[pos]
+	return &turnLength, nil
+}
+
 func FindAncientHeader(header *types.Header, ite uint64, chain consensus.ChainHeaderReader, candidateParents []*types.Header) *types.Header {
 	ancient := header
 	for i := uint64(1); i <= ite; i++ {

core/block_validator.go

@@ -66,31 +66,6 @@ func NewBlockValidator(config *params.ChainConfig, blockchain *BlockChain, engin
 	return validator
 }
 
-// ValidateListsInBody validates that UncleHash, WithdrawalsHash, and WithdrawalsHash correspond to the lists in the block body, respectively.
-func ValidateListsInBody(block *types.Block) error {
-	header := block.Header()
-	if hash := types.CalcUncleHash(block.Uncles()); hash != header.UncleHash {
-		return fmt.Errorf("uncle root hash mismatch (header value %x, calculated %x)", header.UncleHash, hash)
-	}
-	if hash := types.DeriveSha(block.Transactions(), trie.NewStackTrie(nil)); hash != header.TxHash {
-		return fmt.Errorf("transaction root hash mismatch: have %x, want %x", hash, header.TxHash)
-	}
-	// Withdrawals are present after the Shanghai fork.
-	if header.WithdrawalsHash != nil {
-		// Withdrawals list must be present in body after Shanghai.
-		if block.Withdrawals() == nil {
-			return errors.New("missing withdrawals in block body")
-		}
-		if hash := types.DeriveSha(block.Withdrawals(), trie.NewStackTrie(nil)); hash != *header.WithdrawalsHash {
-			return fmt.Errorf("withdrawals root hash mismatch (header value %x, calculated %x)", *header.WithdrawalsHash, hash)
-		}
-	} else if block.Withdrawals() != nil { // Withdrawals turn into empty from nil when BlockBody has Sidecars
-		// Withdrawals are not allowed prior to shanghai fork
-		return errors.New("withdrawals present in block body")
-	}
-	return nil
-}
-
 // ValidateBody validates the given block's uncles and verifies the block
 // header's transaction and uncle roots. The headers are assumed to be already
 // validated at this point.
@@ -108,12 +83,31 @@ func (v *BlockValidator) ValidateBody(block *types.Block) error {
 	if err := v.engine.VerifyUncles(v.bc, block); err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
+	if hash := types.CalcUncleHash(block.Uncles()); hash != header.UncleHash {
+		return fmt.Errorf("uncle root hash mismatch (header value %x, calculated %x)", header.UncleHash, hash)
+	}
 
 	validateFuns := []func() error{
 		func() error {
-			return ValidateListsInBody(block)
+			if hash := types.DeriveSha(block.Transactions(), trie.NewStackTrie(nil)); hash != header.TxHash {
+				return fmt.Errorf("transaction root hash mismatch: have %x, want %x", hash, header.TxHash)
+			}
+			return nil
 		},
 		func() error {
+			// Withdrawals are present after the Shanghai fork.
+			if header.WithdrawalsHash != nil {
+				// Withdrawals list must be present in body after Shanghai.
+				if block.Withdrawals() == nil {
+					return errors.New("missing withdrawals in block body")
+				}
+				if hash := types.DeriveSha(block.Withdrawals(), trie.NewStackTrie(nil)); hash != *header.WithdrawalsHash {
+					return fmt.Errorf("withdrawals root hash mismatch (header value %x, calculated %x)", *header.WithdrawalsHash, hash)
+				}
+			} else if block.Withdrawals() != nil { // Withdrawals turn into empty from nil when BlockBody has Sidecars
+				// Withdrawals are not allowed prior to shanghai fork
+				return errors.New("withdrawals present in block body")
+			}
 			// Blob transactions may be present after the Cancun fork.
 			var blobs int
 			for i, tx := range block.Transactions() {

core/blockchain.go

@@ -100,6 +100,8 @@ var (
 	blockReorgAddMeter  = metrics.NewRegisteredMeter("chain/reorg/add", nil)
 	blockReorgDropMeter = metrics.NewRegisteredMeter("chain/reorg/drop", nil)
 
+	blockRecvTimeDiffGauge = metrics.NewRegisteredGauge("chain/block/recvtimediff", nil)
+
 	errStateRootVerificationFailed = errors.New("state root verification failed")
 	errInsertionInterrupted        = errors.New("insertion is interrupted")
 	errChainStopped                = errors.New("blockchain is stopped")
@@ -259,23 +261,25 @@ type BlockChain struct {
 	triesInMemory uint64
 	txIndexer     *txIndexer // Transaction indexer, might be nil if not enabled
 
-	hc                  *HeaderChain
+	hc                       *HeaderChain
-	rmLogsFeed          event.Feed
+	rmLogsFeed               event.Feed
-	chainFeed           event.Feed
+	chainFeed                event.Feed
-	chainSideFeed       event.Feed
+	chainSideFeed            event.Feed
-	chainHeadFeed       event.Feed
+	chainHeadFeed            event.Feed
-	chainBlockFeed      event.Feed
+	chainBlockFeed           event.Feed
-	logsFeed            event.Feed
+	logsFeed                 event.Feed
-	blockProcFeed       event.Feed
+	blockProcFeed            event.Feed
-	finalizedHeaderFeed event.Feed
+	finalizedHeaderFeed      event.Feed
-	scope               event.SubscriptionScope
+	highestVerifiedBlockFeed event.Feed
-	genesisBlock        *types.Block
+	scope                    event.SubscriptionScope
+	genesisBlock             *types.Block
 
 	// This mutex synchronizes chain write operations.
 	// Readers don't need to take it, they can just read the database.
 	chainmu *syncx.ClosableMutex
 
 	highestVerifiedHeader atomic.Pointer[types.Header]
+	highestVerifiedBlock  atomic.Pointer[types.Header]
 	currentBlock          atomic.Pointer[types.Header] // Current head of the chain
 	currentSnapBlock      atomic.Pointer[types.Header] // Current head of snap-sync
 	currentFinalBlock     atomic.Pointer[types.Header] // Latest (consensus) finalized block
@@ -400,6 +404,7 @@ func NewBlockChain(db ethdb.Database, cacheConfig *CacheConfig, genesis *Genesis
 	}
 
 	bc.highestVerifiedHeader.Store(nil)
+	bc.highestVerifiedBlock.Store(nil)
 	bc.currentBlock.Store(nil)
 	bc.currentSnapBlock.Store(nil)
 	bc.chasingHead.Store(nil)
@@ -1390,7 +1395,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) Stop() {
 		if !bc.cacheConfig.TrieDirtyDisabled {
 			triedb := bc.triedb
 			var once sync.Once
-			for _, offset := range []uint64{0, 1, TriesInMemory - 1} {
+			for _, offset := range []uint64{0, 1, bc.TriesInMemory() - 1} {
 				if number := bc.CurrentBlock().Number.Uint64(); number > offset {
 					recent := bc.GetBlockByNumber(number - offset)
 					log.Info("Writing cached state to disk", "block", recent.Number(), "hash", recent.Hash(), "root", recent.Root())
@@ -1800,7 +1805,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) writeBlockWithState(block *types.Block, receipts []*types.
 		}
 		bc.hc.tdCache.Add(block.Hash(), externTd)
 		bc.blockCache.Add(block.Hash(), block)
-		bc.receiptsCache.Add(block.Hash(), receipts)
+		bc.cacheReceipts(block.Hash(), receipts, block)
 		if bc.chainConfig.IsCancun(block.Number(), block.Time()) {
 			bc.sidecarsCache.Add(block.Hash(), block.Sidecars())
 		}
@@ -1828,7 +1833,7 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) writeBlockWithState(block *types.Block, receipts []*types.
 
 		// Flush limits are not considered for the first TriesInMemory blocks.
 		current := block.NumberU64()
-		if current <= TriesInMemory {
+		if current <= bc.TriesInMemory() {
 			return nil
 		}
 		// If we exceeded our memory allowance, flush matured singleton nodes to disk
@@ -1926,14 +1931,19 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) WriteBlockAndSetHead(block *types.Block, receipts []*types
 // writeBlockAndSetHead is the internal implementation of WriteBlockAndSetHead.
 // This function expects the chain mutex to be held.
 func (bc *BlockChain) writeBlockAndSetHead(block *types.Block, receipts []*types.Receipt, logs []*types.Log, state *state.StateDB, emitHeadEvent bool) (status WriteStatus, err error) {
-	if err := bc.writeBlockWithState(block, receipts, state); err != nil {
-		return NonStatTy, err
-	}
 	currentBlock := bc.CurrentBlock()
 	reorg, err := bc.forker.ReorgNeededWithFastFinality(currentBlock, block.Header())
 	if err != nil {
 		return NonStatTy, err
 	}
+	if reorg {
+		bc.highestVerifiedBlock.Store(types.CopyHeader(block.Header()))
+		bc.highestVerifiedBlockFeed.Send(HighestVerifiedBlockEvent{Header: block.Header()})
+	}
+
+	if err := bc.writeBlockWithState(block, receipts, state); err != nil {
+		return NonStatTy, err
+	}
 	if reorg {
 		// Reorganise the chain if the parent is not the head block
 		if block.ParentHash() != currentBlock.Hash() {
@@ -2047,6 +2057,9 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks, setHead bool) (int, error)
 		return 0, nil
 	}
 
+	if len(chain) > 0 {
+		blockRecvTimeDiffGauge.Update(time.Now().Unix() - int64(chain[0].Time()))
+	}
 	// Start a parallel signature recovery (signer will fluke on fork transition, minimal perf loss)
 	signer := types.MakeSigner(bc.chainConfig, chain[0].Number(), chain[0].Time())
 	go SenderCacher.RecoverFromBlocks(signer, chain)
@@ -2312,8 +2325,6 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) insertChain(chain types.Blocks, setHead bool) (int, error)
 			return it.index, err
 		}
 
-		bc.cacheReceipts(block.Hash(), receipts, block)
-
 		// Update the metrics touched during block commit
 		accountCommitTimer.Update(statedb.AccountCommits)   // Account commits are complete, we can mark them
 		storageCommitTimer.Update(statedb.StorageCommits)   // Storage commits are complete, we can mark them

core/blockchain_reader.go

@@ -98,6 +98,15 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) GetHeaderByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Header {
 	return bc.hc.GetHeaderByHash(hash)
 }
 
+// GetVerifiedBlockByHash retrieves the header of a verified block, it may be only in memory.
+func (bc *BlockChain) GetVerifiedBlockByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Header {
+	highestVerifiedBlock := bc.highestVerifiedBlock.Load()
+	if highestVerifiedBlock != nil && highestVerifiedBlock.Hash() == hash {
+		return highestVerifiedBlock
+	}
+	return bc.hc.GetHeaderByHash(hash)
+}
+
 // GetHeaderByNumber retrieves a block header from the database by number,
 // caching it (associated with its hash) if found.
 func (bc *BlockChain) GetHeaderByNumber(number uint64) *types.Header {
@@ -486,6 +495,11 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) SubscribeChainHeadEvent(ch chan<- ChainHeadEvent) event.Su
 	return bc.scope.Track(bc.chainHeadFeed.Subscribe(ch))
 }
 
+// SubscribeHighestVerifiedBlockEvent registers a subscription of HighestVerifiedBlockEvent.
+func (bc *BlockChain) SubscribeHighestVerifiedHeaderEvent(ch chan<- HighestVerifiedBlockEvent) event.Subscription {
+	return bc.scope.Track(bc.highestVerifiedBlockFeed.Subscribe(ch))
+}
+
 // SubscribeChainBlockEvent registers a subscription of ChainBlockEvent.
 func (bc *BlockChain) SubscribeChainBlockEvent(ch chan<- ChainHeadEvent) event.Subscription {
 	return bc.scope.Track(bc.chainBlockFeed.Subscribe(ch))

core/chain_makers.go

@@ -486,7 +486,7 @@ func (cm *chainMaker) makeHeader(parent *types.Block, state *state.StateDB, engi
 		if cm.config.Parlia != nil {
 			header.WithdrawalsHash = &types.EmptyWithdrawalsHash
 		}
-		if cm.config.Parlia == nil {
+		if cm.config.Parlia == nil || cm.config.IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time) {
 			header.ParentBeaconRoot = new(common.Hash)
 		}
 	}
@@ -621,6 +621,10 @@ func (cm *chainMaker) GetHighestVerifiedHeader() *types.Header {
 	panic("not supported")
 }
 
+func (cm *chainMaker) GetVerifiedBlockByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Header {
+	return cm.GetHeaderByHash(hash)
+}
+
 func (cm *chainMaker) ChasingHead() *types.Header {
 	panic("not supported")
 }

core/data_availability_test.go

@@ -365,6 +365,10 @@ func (r *mockDAHeaderReader) GetHighestVerifiedHeader() *types.Header {
 	panic("not supported")
 }
 
+func (r *mockDAHeaderReader) GetVerifiedBlockByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Header {
+	panic("not supported")
+}
+
 func createMockDATx(config *params.ChainConfig, sidecar *types.BlobTxSidecar) *types.Transaction {
 	if sidecar == nil {
 		tx := &types.DynamicFeeTx{

core/events.go

@@ -50,3 +50,5 @@ type ChainSideEvent struct {
 }
 
 type ChainHeadEvent struct{ Block *types.Block }
+
+type HighestVerifiedBlockEvent struct{ Header *types.Header }

core/forkchoice.go

@@ -121,9 +121,19 @@ func (f *ForkChoice) ReorgNeeded(current *types.Header, extern *types.Header) (b
 		if f.preserve != nil {
 			currentPreserve, externPreserve = f.preserve(current), f.preserve(extern)
 		}
-		reorg = !currentPreserve && (externPreserve ||
+		choiceRules := func() bool {
-			extern.Time < current.Time ||
+			if extern.Time == current.Time {
-			extern.Time == current.Time && f.rand.Float64() < 0.5)
+				doubleSign := (extern.Coinbase == current.Coinbase)
+				if doubleSign {
+					return extern.Hash().Cmp(current.Hash()) < 0
+				} else {
+					return f.rand.Float64() < 0.5
+				}
+			} else {
+				return extern.Time < current.Time
+			}
+		}
+		reorg = !currentPreserve && (externPreserve || choiceRules())
 	}
 	return reorg, nil
 }

core/genesis.go

@@ -216,8 +216,9 @@ func (e *GenesisMismatchError) Error() string {
 // ChainOverrides contains the changes to chain config
 // Typically, these modifications involve hardforks that are not enabled on the BSC mainnet, intended for testing purposes.
 type ChainOverrides struct {
-	OverrideBohr   *uint64
+	OverridePassedForkTime *uint64
-	OverrideVerkle *uint64
+	OverrideBohr           *uint64
+	OverrideVerkle         *uint64
 }
 
 // SetupGenesisBlock writes or updates the genesis block in db.
@@ -243,6 +244,15 @@ func SetupGenesisBlockWithOverride(db ethdb.Database, triedb *triedb.Database, g
 	}
 	applyOverrides := func(config *params.ChainConfig) {
 		if config != nil {
+			if overrides != nil && overrides.OverridePassedForkTime != nil {
+				config.ShanghaiTime = overrides.OverridePassedForkTime
+				config.KeplerTime = overrides.OverridePassedForkTime
+				config.FeynmanTime = overrides.OverridePassedForkTime
+				config.FeynmanFixTime = overrides.OverridePassedForkTime
+				config.CancunTime = overrides.OverridePassedForkTime
+				config.HaberTime = overrides.OverridePassedForkTime
+				config.HaberFixTime = overrides.OverridePassedForkTime
+			}
 			if overrides != nil && overrides.OverrideBohr != nil {
 				config.BohrTime = overrides.OverrideBohr
 			}
@@ -444,7 +454,7 @@ func (g *Genesis) ToBlock() *types.Block {
 			// EIP-4788: The parentBeaconBlockRoot of the genesis block is always
 			// the zero hash. This is because the genesis block does not have a parent
 			// by definition.
-			if conf.Parlia == nil {
+			if conf.Parlia == nil || conf.IsBohr(num, g.Timestamp) {
 				head.ParentBeaconRoot = new(common.Hash)
 			}
 

core/headerchain.go

@@ -436,6 +436,10 @@ func (hc *HeaderChain) GetHighestVerifiedHeader() *types.Header {
 	return nil
 }
 
+func (hc *HeaderChain) GetVerifiedBlockByHash(hash common.Hash) *types.Header {
+	return hc.GetHeaderByHash(hash)
+}
+
 func (hc *HeaderChain) ChasingHead() *types.Header {
 	return nil
 }

core/rawdb/prunedfreezer.go

@@ -68,6 +68,7 @@ func newPrunedFreezer(datadir string, db ethdb.KeyValueStore, offset uint64) (*p
 
 // repair init frozen , compatible disk-ancientdb and pruner-block-tool.
 func (f *prunedfreezer) repair(datadir string) error {
+	offset := atomic.LoadUint64(&f.frozen)
 	// compatible freezer
 	minItems := uint64(math.MaxUint64)
 	for name, disableSnappy := range chainFreezerNoSnappy {
@@ -96,19 +97,14 @@ func (f *prunedfreezer) repair(datadir string) error {
 		table.Close()
 	}
 
-	// If minItems is non-zero, it indicates that the chain freezer was previously enabled, and we should use minItems as the current frozen value.
+	// If the dataset has undergone a prune block, the offset is a non-zero value, otherwise the offset is a zero value.
-	// If minItems is zero, it indicates that the pruneAncient was previously enabled, and we should continue using frozen
+	// The minItems is the value relative to offset
-	//	(retrieved from CurrentAncientFreezer) as the current frozen value.
+	offset += minItems
-	offset := minItems
-	if offset == 0 {
-		// no item in ancientDB, init `offset` to the `f.frozen`
-		offset = atomic.LoadUint64(&f.frozen)
-	}
-	log.Info("Read ancientdb item counts", "items", minItems, "offset", offset)
 
 	// FrozenOfAncientFreezer is the progress of the last prune-freezer freeze.
 	frozenInDB := ReadFrozenOfAncientFreezer(f.db)
 	maxOffset := max(offset, frozenInDB)
+	log.Info("Read ancient db item counts", "items", minItems, "frozen", maxOffset)
 
 	atomic.StoreUint64(&f.frozen, maxOffset)
 	if err := f.Sync(); err != nil {
@@ -161,12 +157,12 @@ func (f *prunedfreezer) AncientOffSet() uint64 {
 
 // MigrateTable processes the entries in a given table in sequence
 // converting them to a new format if they're of an old format.
-func (db *prunedfreezer) MigrateTable(kind string, convert convertLegacyFn) error {
+func (f *prunedfreezer) MigrateTable(kind string, convert convertLegacyFn) error {
 	return errNotSupported
 }
 
 // AncientDatadir returns an error as we don't have a backing chain freezer.
-func (db *prunedfreezer) AncientDatadir() (string, error) {
+func (f *prunedfreezer) AncientDatadir() (string, error) {
 	return "", errNotSupported
 }
 

core/state_processor.go

@@ -231,6 +231,13 @@ func ApplyTransaction(config *params.ChainConfig, bc ChainContext, author *commo
 // ProcessBeaconBlockRoot applies the EIP-4788 system call to the beacon block root
 // contract. This method is exported to be used in tests.
 func ProcessBeaconBlockRoot(beaconRoot common.Hash, vmenv *vm.EVM, statedb *state.StateDB) {
+	// Return immediately if beaconRoot equals the zero hash when using the Parlia engine.
+	if beaconRoot == (common.Hash{}) {
+		if chainConfig := vmenv.ChainConfig(); chainConfig != nil && chainConfig.Parlia != nil {
+			return
+		}
+	}
+
 	// If EIP-4788 is enabled, we need to invoke the beaconroot storage contract with
 	// the new root
 	msg := &Message{

core/systemcontracts/bohr/types.go

@@ -0,0 +1,27 @@
+package bohr
+
+import _ "embed"
+
+// contract codes for Mainnet upgrade
+var (
+	//go:embed mainnet/ValidatorContract
+	MainnetValidatorContract string
+	//go:embed mainnet/StakeHubContract
+	MainnetStakeHubContract string
+)
+
+// contract codes for Chapel upgrade
+var (
+	//go:embed chapel/ValidatorContract
+	ChapelValidatorContract string
+	//go:embed chapel/StakeHubContract
+	ChapelStakeHubContract string
+)
+
+// contract codes for Rialto upgrade
+var (
+	//go:embed rialto/ValidatorContract
+	RialtoValidatorContract string
+	//go:embed rialto/StakeHubContract
+	RialtoStakeHubContract string
+)

core/systemcontracts/upgrade.go

@@ -4,10 +4,11 @@ import (
 	"encoding/hex"
 	"fmt"
 	"math/big"
+	"reflect"
 	"strings"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
-	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/systemcontracts/bohr"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/systemcontracts/bruno"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/systemcontracts/euler"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/systemcontracts/feynman"
@@ -22,6 +23,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/systemcontracts/planck"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/systemcontracts/plato"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/systemcontracts/ramanujan"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
 )
@@ -39,7 +41,7 @@ type Upgrade struct {
 	Configs     []*UpgradeConfig
 }
 
-type upgradeHook func(blockNumber *big.Int, contractAddr common.Address, statedb *state.StateDB) error
+type upgradeHook func(blockNumber *big.Int, contractAddr common.Address, statedb vm.StateDB) error
 
 const (
 	mainNet    = "Mainnet"
@@ -78,6 +80,8 @@ var (
 	feynmanFixUpgrade = make(map[string]*Upgrade)
 
 	haberFixUpgrade = make(map[string]*Upgrade)
+
+	bohrUpgrade = make(map[string]*Upgrade)
 )
 
 func init() {
@@ -736,12 +740,61 @@ func init() {
 			},
 		},
 	}
+
+	bohrUpgrade[mainNet] = &Upgrade{
+		UpgradeName: "bohr",
+		Configs: []*UpgradeConfig{
+			{
+				ContractAddr: common.HexToAddress(ValidatorContract),
+				CommitUrl:    "https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc-genesis-contract/commit/398c9364aad5261c1ecd90ac3ab2df89b65c45e3",
+				Code:         bohr.MainnetValidatorContract,
+			},
+			{
+				ContractAddr: common.HexToAddress(StakeHubContract),
+				CommitUrl:    "https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc-genesis-contract/commit/398c9364aad5261c1ecd90ac3ab2df89b65c45e3",
+				Code:         bohr.MainnetStakeHubContract,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	bohrUpgrade[chapelNet] = &Upgrade{
+		UpgradeName: "bohr",
+		Configs: []*UpgradeConfig{
+			{
+				ContractAddr: common.HexToAddress(ValidatorContract),
+				CommitUrl:    "https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc-genesis-contract/commit/398c9364aad5261c1ecd90ac3ab2df89b65c45e3",
+				Code:         bohr.ChapelValidatorContract,
+			},
+			{
+				ContractAddr: common.HexToAddress(StakeHubContract),
+				CommitUrl:    "https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc-genesis-contract/commit/398c9364aad5261c1ecd90ac3ab2df89b65c45e3",
+				Code:         bohr.ChapelStakeHubContract,
+			},
+		},
+	}
+
+	bohrUpgrade[rialtoNet] = &Upgrade{
+		UpgradeName: "bohr",
+		Configs: []*UpgradeConfig{
+			{
+				ContractAddr: common.HexToAddress(ValidatorContract),
+				CommitUrl:    "https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc-genesis-contract/commit/398c9364aad5261c1ecd90ac3ab2df89b65c45e3",
+				Code:         bohr.RialtoValidatorContract,
+			},
+			{
+				ContractAddr: common.HexToAddress(StakeHubContract),
+				CommitUrl:    "https://github.com/bnb-chain/bsc-genesis-contract/commit/398c9364aad5261c1ecd90ac3ab2df89b65c45e3",
+				Code:         bohr.RialtoStakeHubContract,
+			},
+		},
+	}
 }
 
-func UpgradeBuildInSystemContract(config *params.ChainConfig, blockNumber *big.Int, lastBlockTime uint64, blockTime uint64, statedb *state.StateDB) {
+func UpgradeBuildInSystemContract(config *params.ChainConfig, blockNumber *big.Int, lastBlockTime uint64, blockTime uint64, statedb vm.StateDB) {
-	if config == nil || blockNumber == nil || statedb == nil {
+	if config == nil || blockNumber == nil || statedb == nil || reflect.ValueOf(statedb).IsNil() {
 		return
 	}
+
 	var network string
 	switch GenesisHash {
 	/* Add mainnet genesis hash */
@@ -816,12 +869,16 @@ func UpgradeBuildInSystemContract(config *params.ChainConfig, blockNumber *big.I
 		applySystemContractUpgrade(haberFixUpgrade[network], blockNumber, statedb, logger)
 	}
 
+	if config.IsOnBohr(blockNumber, lastBlockTime, blockTime) {
+		applySystemContractUpgrade(bohrUpgrade[network], blockNumber, statedb, logger)
+	}
+
 	/*
 		apply other upgrades
 	*/
 }
 
-func applySystemContractUpgrade(upgrade *Upgrade, blockNumber *big.Int, statedb *state.StateDB, logger log.Logger) {
+func applySystemContractUpgrade(upgrade *Upgrade, blockNumber *big.Int, statedb vm.StateDB, logger log.Logger) {
 	if upgrade == nil {
 		logger.Info("Empty upgrade config", "height", blockNumber.String())
 		return

core/systemcontracts/upgrade_test.go

@@ -2,9 +2,13 @@ package systemcontracts
 
 import (
 	"crypto/sha256"
+	"math/big"
 	"testing"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
 	"github.com/stretchr/testify/require"
 )
 
@@ -39,3 +43,31 @@ func TestAllCodesHash(t *testing.T) {
 	allCodeHash := sha256.Sum256(allCodes)
 	require.Equal(t, allCodeHash[:], common.Hex2Bytes("833cc0fc87c46ad8a223e44ccfdc16a51a7e7383525136441bd0c730f06023df"))
 }
+
+func TestUpgradeBuildInSystemContractNilInterface(t *testing.T) {
+	var (
+		config               = params.BSCChainConfig
+		blockNumber          = big.NewInt(37959559)
+		lastBlockTime uint64 = 1713419337
+		blockTime     uint64 = 1713419340
+		statedb       vm.StateDB
+	)
+
+	GenesisHash = params.BSCGenesisHash
+
+	UpgradeBuildInSystemContract(config, blockNumber, lastBlockTime, blockTime, statedb)
+}
+
+func TestUpgradeBuildInSystemContractNilValue(t *testing.T) {
+	var (
+		config                   = params.BSCChainConfig
+		blockNumber              = big.NewInt(37959559)
+		lastBlockTime uint64     = 1713419337
+		blockTime     uint64     = 1713419340
+		statedb       vm.StateDB = (*state.StateDB)(nil)
+	)
+
+	GenesisHash = params.BSCGenesisHash
+
+	UpgradeBuildInSystemContract(config, blockNumber, lastBlockTime, blockTime, statedb)
+}

core/types/blob_sidecar.go

@@ -2,10 +2,12 @@ package types
 
 import (
 	"bytes"
+	"encoding/json"
 	"errors"
 	"math/big"
 
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/hexutil"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
 )
 
@@ -53,3 +55,40 @@ func (s *BlobSidecar) SanityCheck(blockNumber *big.Int, blockHash common.Hash) e
 	}
 	return nil
 }
+
+func (s *BlobSidecar) MarshalJSON() ([]byte, error) {
+	fields := map[string]interface{}{
+		"blockHash":   s.BlockHash,
+		"blockNumber": hexutil.EncodeUint64(s.BlockNumber.Uint64()),
+		"txHash":      s.TxHash,
+		"txIndex":     hexutil.EncodeUint64(s.TxIndex),
+	}
+	fields["blobSidecar"] = s.BlobTxSidecar
+	return json.Marshal(fields)
+}
+
+func (s *BlobSidecar) UnmarshalJSON(input []byte) error {
+	type blobSidecar struct {
+		BlobSidecar BlobTxSidecar `json:"blobSidecar"`
+		BlockNumber *hexutil.Big  `json:"blockNumber"`
+		BlockHash   common.Hash   `json:"blockHash"`
+		TxIndex     *hexutil.Big  `json:"txIndex"`
+		TxHash      common.Hash   `json:"txHash"`
+	}
+	var blob blobSidecar
+	if err := json.Unmarshal(input, &blob); err != nil {
+		return err
+	}
+	s.BlobTxSidecar = blob.BlobSidecar
+	if blob.BlockNumber == nil {
+		return errors.New("missing required field 'blockNumber' for BlobSidecar")
+	}
+	s.BlockNumber = blob.BlockNumber.ToInt()
+	s.BlockHash = blob.BlockHash
+	if blob.TxIndex == nil {
+		return errors.New("missing required field 'txIndex' for BlobSidecar")
+	}
+	s.TxIndex = blob.TxIndex.ToInt().Uint64()
+	s.TxHash = blob.TxHash
+	return nil
+}

core/types/block.go

@@ -673,10 +673,7 @@ type DiffAccountsInBlock struct {
 	Transactions []DiffAccountsInTx
 }
 
-var (
+var extraSeal = 65 // Fixed number of extra-data suffix bytes reserved for signer seal
-	extraVanity = 32 // Fixed number of extra-data prefix bytes reserved for signer vanity
-	extraSeal   = 65 // Fixed number of extra-data suffix bytes reserved for signer seal
-)
 
 // SealHash returns the hash of a block prior to it being sealed.
 func SealHash(header *Header, chainId *big.Int) (hash common.Hash) {
@@ -687,48 +684,51 @@ func SealHash(header *Header, chainId *big.Int) (hash common.Hash) {
 }
 
 func EncodeSigHeader(w io.Writer, header *Header, chainId *big.Int) {
-	err := rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{
+	var err error
-		chainId,
+	if header.ParentBeaconRoot != nil && *header.ParentBeaconRoot == (common.Hash{}) {
-		header.ParentHash,
+		err = rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{
-		header.UncleHash,
+			chainId,
-		header.Coinbase,
+			header.ParentHash,
-		header.Root,
+			header.UncleHash,
-		header.TxHash,
+			header.Coinbase,
-		header.ReceiptHash,
+			header.Root,
-		header.Bloom,
+			header.TxHash,
-		header.Difficulty,
+			header.ReceiptHash,
-		header.Number,
+			header.Bloom,
-		header.GasLimit,
+			header.Difficulty,
-		header.GasUsed,
+			header.Number,
-		header.Time,
+			header.GasLimit,
-		header.Extra[:len(header.Extra)-extraSeal], // this will panic if extra is too short, should check before calling encodeSigHeader
+			header.GasUsed,
-		header.MixDigest,
+			header.Time,
-		header.Nonce,
+			header.Extra[:len(header.Extra)-extraSeal], // this will panic if extra is too short, should check before calling encodeSigHeader
-	})
+			header.MixDigest,
-	if err != nil {
+			header.Nonce,
-		panic("can't encode: " + err.Error())
+			header.BaseFee,
-	}
+			header.WithdrawalsHash,
-}
+			header.BlobGasUsed,
-
+			header.ExcessBlobGas,
-func EncodeSigHeaderWithoutVoteAttestation(w io.Writer, header *Header, chainId *big.Int) {
+			header.ParentBeaconRoot,
-	err := rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{
+		})
-		chainId,
+	} else {
-		header.ParentHash,
+		err = rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{
-		header.UncleHash,
+			chainId,
-		header.Coinbase,
+			header.ParentHash,
-		header.Root,
+			header.UncleHash,
-		header.TxHash,
+			header.Coinbase,
-		header.ReceiptHash,
+			header.Root,
-		header.Bloom,
+			header.TxHash,
-		header.Difficulty,
+			header.ReceiptHash,
-		header.Number,
+			header.Bloom,
-		header.GasLimit,
+			header.Difficulty,
-		header.GasUsed,
+			header.Number,
-		header.Time,
+			header.GasLimit,
-		header.Extra[:extraVanity], // this will panic if extra is too short, should check before calling encodeSigHeaderWithoutVoteAttestation
+			header.GasUsed,
-		header.MixDigest,
+			header.Time,
-		header.Nonce,
+			header.Extra[:len(header.Extra)-extraSeal], // this will panic if extra is too short, should check before calling encodeSigHeader
-	})
+			header.MixDigest,
+			header.Nonce,
+		})
+	}
 	if err != nil {
 		panic("can't encode: " + err.Error())
 	}

core/vote/vote_manager.go

@@ -3,6 +3,7 @@ package vote
 import (
 	"bytes"
 	"fmt"
+	"math/big"
 	"sync"
 	"time"
 
@@ -19,7 +20,13 @@ import (
 
 const blocksNumberSinceMining = 5 // the number of blocks need to wait before voting, counting from the validator begin to mine
 
+var diffInTurn = big.NewInt(2) // Block difficulty for in-turn signatures
 var votesManagerCounter = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("votesManager/local", nil)
+var notJustified = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("votesManager/notJustified", nil)
+var inTurnJustified = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("votesManager/inTurnJustified", nil)
+var notInTurnJustified = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("votesManager/notInTurnJustified", nil)
+var continuousJustified = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("votesManager/continuousJustified", nil)
+var notContinuousJustified = metrics.NewRegisteredCounter("votesManager/notContinuousJustified", nil)
 
 // Backend wraps all methods required for voting.
 type Backend interface {
@@ -33,8 +40,8 @@ type VoteManager struct {
 
 	chain *core.BlockChain
 
-	chainHeadCh  chan core.ChainHeadEvent
+	highestVerifiedBlockCh  chan core.HighestVerifiedBlockEvent
-	chainHeadSub event.Subscription
+	highestVerifiedBlockSub event.Subscription
 
 	// used for backup validators to sync votes from corresponding mining validator
 	syncVoteCh  chan core.NewVoteEvent
@@ -49,12 +56,12 @@ type VoteManager struct {
 
 func NewVoteManager(eth Backend, chain *core.BlockChain, pool *VotePool, journalPath, blsPasswordPath, blsWalletPath string, engine consensus.PoSA) (*VoteManager, error) {
 	voteManager := &VoteManager{
-		eth:         eth,
+		eth:                    eth,
-		chain:       chain,
+		chain:                  chain,
-		chainHeadCh: make(chan core.ChainHeadEvent, chainHeadChanSize),
+		highestVerifiedBlockCh: make(chan core.HighestVerifiedBlockEvent, highestVerifiedBlockChanSize),
-		syncVoteCh:  make(chan core.NewVoteEvent, voteBufferForPut),
+		syncVoteCh:             make(chan core.NewVoteEvent, voteBufferForPut),
-		pool:        pool,
+		pool:                   pool,
-		engine:      engine,
+		engine:                 engine,
 	}
 
 	// Create voteSigner.
@@ -74,7 +81,7 @@ func NewVoteManager(eth Backend, chain *core.BlockChain, pool *VotePool, journal
 	voteManager.journal = voteJournal
 
 	// Subscribe to chain head event.
-	voteManager.chainHeadSub = voteManager.chain.SubscribeChainHeadEvent(voteManager.chainHeadCh)
+	voteManager.highestVerifiedBlockSub = voteManager.chain.SubscribeHighestVerifiedHeaderEvent(voteManager.highestVerifiedBlockCh)
 	voteManager.syncVoteSub = voteManager.pool.SubscribeNewVoteEvent(voteManager.syncVoteCh)
 
 	go voteManager.loop()
@@ -84,7 +91,7 @@ func NewVoteManager(eth Backend, chain *core.BlockChain, pool *VotePool, journal
 
 func (voteManager *VoteManager) loop() {
 	log.Debug("vote manager routine loop started")
-	defer voteManager.chainHeadSub.Unsubscribe()
+	defer voteManager.highestVerifiedBlockSub.Unsubscribe()
 	defer voteManager.syncVoteSub.Unsubscribe()
 
 	events := voteManager.eth.EventMux().Subscribe(downloader.StartEvent{}, downloader.DoneEvent{}, downloader.FailedEvent{})
@@ -119,7 +126,7 @@ func (voteManager *VoteManager) loop() {
 				log.Debug("downloader is in DoneEvent mode, set the startVote flag to true")
 				startVote = true
 			}
-		case cHead := <-voteManager.chainHeadCh:
+		case cHead := <-voteManager.highestVerifiedBlockCh:
 			if !startVote {
 				log.Debug("startVote flag is false, continue")
 				continue
@@ -135,12 +142,12 @@ func (voteManager *VoteManager) loop() {
 				continue
 			}
 
-			if cHead.Block == nil {
+			if cHead.Header == nil {
-				log.Debug("cHead.Block is nil, continue")
+				log.Debug("cHead.Header is nil, continue")
 				continue
 			}
 
-			curHead := cHead.Block.Header()
+			curHead := cHead.Header
 			if p, ok := voteManager.engine.(*parlia.Parlia); ok {
 				nextBlockMinedTime := time.Unix(int64((curHead.Time + p.Period())), 0)
 				timeForBroadcast := 50 * time.Millisecond // enough to broadcast a vote
@@ -155,7 +162,7 @@ func (voteManager *VoteManager) loop() {
 				func(bLSPublicKey *types.BLSPublicKey) bool {
 					return bytes.Equal(voteManager.signer.PubKey[:], bLSPublicKey[:])
 				}) {
-				log.Debug("cur validator is not within the validatorSet at curHead")
+				log.Debug("local validator with voteKey is not within the validatorSet at curHead")
 				continue
 			}
 
@@ -202,6 +209,36 @@ func (voteManager *VoteManager) loop() {
 				voteManager.pool.PutVote(voteMessage)
 				votesManagerCounter.Inc(1)
 			}
+
+			// check the latest justified block, which indicating the stability of the network
+			curJustifiedNumber, _, err := voteManager.engine.GetJustifiedNumberAndHash(voteManager.chain, []*types.Header{curHead})
+			if err == nil && curJustifiedNumber != 0 {
+				if curJustifiedNumber+1 != curHead.Number.Uint64() {
+					log.Debug("not justified", "blockNumber", curHead.Number.Uint64()-1)
+					notJustified.Inc(1)
+				} else {
+					parent := voteManager.chain.GetHeaderByHash(curHead.ParentHash)
+					if parent != nil {
+						if parent.Difficulty.Cmp(diffInTurn) == 0 {
+							inTurnJustified.Inc(1)
+						} else {
+							log.Debug("not in turn block justified", "blockNumber", parent.Number.Int64(), "blockHash", parent.Hash())
+							notInTurnJustified.Inc(1)
+						}
+
+						lastJustifiedNumber, _, err := voteManager.engine.GetJustifiedNumberAndHash(voteManager.chain, []*types.Header{parent})
+						if err == nil {
+							if lastJustifiedNumber == 0 || lastJustifiedNumber+1 == curJustifiedNumber {
+								continuousJustified.Inc(1)
+							} else {
+								log.Debug("not continuous block justified", "lastJustified", lastJustifiedNumber, "curJustified", curJustifiedNumber)
+								notContinuousJustified.Inc(1)
+							}
+						}
+					}
+				}
+			}
+
 		case event := <-voteManager.syncVoteCh:
 			voteMessage := event.Vote
 			if voteManager.eth.IsMining() || !bytes.Equal(voteManager.signer.PubKey[:], voteMessage.VoteAddress[:]) {
@@ -217,7 +254,7 @@ func (voteManager *VoteManager) loop() {
 		case <-voteManager.syncVoteSub.Err():
 			log.Debug("voteManager subscribed votes failed")
 			return
-		case <-voteManager.chainHeadSub.Err():
+		case <-voteManager.highestVerifiedBlockSub.Err():
 			log.Debug("voteManager subscribed chainHead failed")
 			return
 		}

core/vote/vote_pool.go

@@ -24,7 +24,7 @@ const (
 	lowerLimitOfVoteBlockNumber = 256
 	upperLimitOfVoteBlockNumber = 11 // refer to fetcher.maxUncleDist
 
-	chainHeadChanSize = 10 // chainHeadChanSize is the size of channel listening to ChainHeadEvent.
+	highestVerifiedBlockChanSize = 10 // highestVerifiedBlockChanSize is the size of channel listening to HighestVerifiedBlockEvent.
 )
 
 var (
@@ -57,8 +57,8 @@ type VotePool struct {
 	curVotesPq    *votesPriorityQueue
 	futureVotesPq *votesPriorityQueue
 
-	chainHeadCh  chan core.ChainHeadEvent
+	highestVerifiedBlockCh  chan core.HighestVerifiedBlockEvent
-	chainHeadSub event.Subscription
+	highestVerifiedBlockSub event.Subscription
 
 	votesCh chan *types.VoteEnvelope
 
@@ -69,19 +69,19 @@ type votesPriorityQueue []*types.VoteData
 
 func NewVotePool(chain *core.BlockChain, engine consensus.PoSA) *VotePool {
 	votePool := &VotePool{
-		chain:         chain,
+		chain:                  chain,
-		receivedVotes: mapset.NewSet[common.Hash](),
+		receivedVotes:          mapset.NewSet[common.Hash](),
-		curVotes:      make(map[common.Hash]*VoteBox),
+		curVotes:               make(map[common.Hash]*VoteBox),
-		futureVotes:   make(map[common.Hash]*VoteBox),
+		futureVotes:            make(map[common.Hash]*VoteBox),
-		curVotesPq:    &votesPriorityQueue{},
+		curVotesPq:             &votesPriorityQueue{},
-		futureVotesPq: &votesPriorityQueue{},
+		futureVotesPq:          &votesPriorityQueue{},
-		chainHeadCh:   make(chan core.ChainHeadEvent, chainHeadChanSize),
+		highestVerifiedBlockCh: make(chan core.HighestVerifiedBlockEvent, highestVerifiedBlockChanSize),
-		votesCh:       make(chan *types.VoteEnvelope, voteBufferForPut),
+		votesCh:                make(chan *types.VoteEnvelope, voteBufferForPut),
-		engine:        engine,
+		engine:                 engine,
 	}
 
 	// Subscribe events from blockchain and start the main event loop.
-	votePool.chainHeadSub = votePool.chain.SubscribeChainHeadEvent(votePool.chainHeadCh)
+	votePool.highestVerifiedBlockSub = votePool.chain.SubscribeHighestVerifiedHeaderEvent(votePool.highestVerifiedBlockCh)
 
 	go votePool.loop()
 	return votePool
@@ -89,18 +89,18 @@ func NewVotePool(chain *core.BlockChain, engine consensus.PoSA) *VotePool {
 
 // loop is the vote pool's main even loop, waiting for and reacting to outside blockchain events and votes channel event.
 func (pool *VotePool) loop() {
-	defer pool.chainHeadSub.Unsubscribe()
+	defer pool.highestVerifiedBlockSub.Unsubscribe()
 
 	for {
 		select {
 		// Handle ChainHeadEvent.
-		case ev := <-pool.chainHeadCh:
+		case ev := <-pool.highestVerifiedBlockCh:
-			if ev.Block != nil {
+			if ev.Header != nil {
-				latestBlockNumber := ev.Block.NumberU64()
+				latestBlockNumber := ev.Header.Number.Uint64()
 				pool.prune(latestBlockNumber)
-				pool.transferVotesFromFutureToCur(ev.Block.Header())
+				pool.transferVotesFromFutureToCur(ev.Header)
 			}
-		case <-pool.chainHeadSub.Err():
+		case <-pool.highestVerifiedBlockSub.Err():
 			return
 
 		// Handle votes channel and put the vote into vote pool.
@@ -135,7 +135,7 @@ func (pool *VotePool) putIntoVotePool(vote *types.VoteEnvelope) bool {
 	var votesPq *votesPriorityQueue
 	isFutureVote := false
 
-	voteBlock := pool.chain.GetHeaderByHash(targetHash)
+	voteBlock := pool.chain.GetVerifiedBlockByHash(targetHash)
 	if voteBlock == nil {
 		votes = pool.futureVotes
 		votesPq = pool.futureVotesPq
@@ -226,7 +226,7 @@ func (pool *VotePool) transferVotesFromFutureToCur(latestBlockHeader *types.Head
 	futurePqBuffer := make([]*types.VoteData, 0)
 	for futurePq.Len() > 0 && futurePq.Peek().TargetNumber <= latestBlockNumber {
 		blockHash := futurePq.Peek().TargetHash
-		header := pool.chain.GetHeaderByHash(blockHash)
+		header := pool.chain.GetVerifiedBlockByHash(blockHash)
 		if header == nil {
 			// Put into pq buffer used for later put again into futurePq
 			futurePqBuffer = append(futurePqBuffer, heap.Pop(futurePq).(*types.VoteData))

crypto/bn256/cloudflare/gfp12.go

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package bn256
 
 // For details of the algorithms used, see "Multiplication and Squaring on
-// Pairing-Friendly Fields, Devegili et al.
+// Pairing-Friendly Fields", Devegili et al.
 // http://eprint.iacr.org/2006/471.pdf.
 
 import (

crypto/bn256/cloudflare/gfp2.go

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package bn256
 
 // For details of the algorithms used, see "Multiplication and Squaring on
-// Pairing-Friendly Fields, Devegili et al.
+// Pairing-Friendly Fields", Devegili et al.
 // http://eprint.iacr.org/2006/471.pdf.
 
 // gfP2 implements a field of size p² as a quadratic extension of the base field

crypto/bn256/cloudflare/gfp6.go

@@ -1,7 +1,7 @@
 package bn256
 
 // For details of the algorithms used, see "Multiplication and Squaring on
-// Pairing-Friendly Fields, Devegili et al.
+// Pairing-Friendly Fields", Devegili et al.
 // http://eprint.iacr.org/2006/471.pdf.
 
 // gfP6 implements the field of size p⁶ as a cubic extension of gfP2 where τ³=ξ

crypto/bn256/google/gfp12.go

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 package bn256
 
 // For details of the algorithms used, see "Multiplication and Squaring on
-// Pairing-Friendly Fields, Devegili et al.
+// Pairing-Friendly Fields", Devegili et al.
 // http://eprint.iacr.org/2006/471.pdf.
 
 import (

crypto/bn256/google/gfp2.go

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 package bn256
 
 // For details of the algorithms used, see "Multiplication and Squaring on
-// Pairing-Friendly Fields, Devegili et al.
+// Pairing-Friendly Fields", Devegili et al.
 // http://eprint.iacr.org/2006/471.pdf.
 
 import (

crypto/bn256/google/gfp6.go

@@ -5,7 +5,7 @@
 package bn256
 
 // For details of the algorithms used, see "Multiplication and Squaring on
-// Pairing-Friendly Fields, Devegili et al.
+// Pairing-Friendly Fields", Devegili et al.
 // http://eprint.iacr.org/2006/471.pdf.
 
 import (

eth/api_backend.go

@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/parlia"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/bloombits"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
@@ -440,6 +441,16 @@ func (b *EthAPIBackend) Engine() consensus.Engine {
 	return b.eth.engine
 }
 
+func (b *EthAPIBackend) CurrentValidators() ([]common.Address, error) {
+	if p, ok := b.eth.engine.(*parlia.Parlia); ok {
+		service := p.APIs(b.Chain())[0].Service
+		currentHead := rpc.LatestBlockNumber
+		return service.(*parlia.API).GetValidators(&currentHead)
+	}
+
+	return []common.Address{}, errors.New("not supported")
+}
+
 func (b *EthAPIBackend) CurrentHeader() *types.Header {
 	return b.eth.blockchain.CurrentHeader()
 }

eth/api_miner.go

@@ -73,7 +73,7 @@ func (api *MinerAPI) SetGasPrice(gasPrice hexutil.Big) bool {
 // SetGasLimit sets the gaslimit to target towards during mining.
 func (api *MinerAPI) SetGasLimit(gasLimit hexutil.Uint64) bool {
 	api.e.Miner().SetGasCeil(uint64(gasLimit))
-	if api.e.Miner().Mining() && uint64(gasLimit) > params.SystemTxsGas {
+	if uint64(gasLimit) > params.SystemTxsGas {
 		api.e.TxPool().SetMaxGas(uint64(gasLimit) - params.SystemTxsGas)
 	}
 	return true

eth/backend.go

@@ -185,6 +185,16 @@ func New(stack *node.Node, config *ethconfig.Config) (*Ethereum, error) {
 	}
 	// Override the chain config with provided settings.
 	var overrides core.ChainOverrides
+	if config.OverridePassedForkTime != nil {
+		chainConfig.ShanghaiTime = config.OverridePassedForkTime
+		chainConfig.KeplerTime = config.OverridePassedForkTime
+		chainConfig.FeynmanTime = config.OverridePassedForkTime
+		chainConfig.FeynmanFixTime = config.OverridePassedForkTime
+		chainConfig.CancunTime = config.OverridePassedForkTime
+		chainConfig.HaberTime = config.OverridePassedForkTime
+		chainConfig.HaberFixTime = config.OverridePassedForkTime
+		overrides.OverridePassedForkTime = config.OverridePassedForkTime
+	}
 	if config.OverrideBohr != nil {
 		chainConfig.BohrTime = config.OverrideBohr
 		overrides.OverrideBohr = config.OverrideBohr

eth/downloader/downloader.go

@@ -327,7 +327,7 @@ func (d *Downloader) UnregisterPeer(id string) error {
 
 // LegacySync tries to sync up our local blockchain with a remote peer, both
 // adding various sanity checks and wrapping it with various log entries.
-func (d *Downloader) LegacySync(id string, head common.Hash, td *big.Int, ttd *big.Int, mode SyncMode) error {
+func (d *Downloader) LegacySync(id string, head common.Hash, name string, td *big.Int, ttd *big.Int, mode SyncMode) error {
 	err := d.synchronise(id, head, td, ttd, mode, false, nil)
 
 	switch err {
@@ -337,7 +337,7 @@ func (d *Downloader) LegacySync(id string, head common.Hash, td *big.Int, ttd *b
 	if errors.Is(err, errInvalidChain) || errors.Is(err, errBadPeer) || errors.Is(err, errTimeout) ||
 		errors.Is(err, errStallingPeer) || errors.Is(err, errUnsyncedPeer) || errors.Is(err, errEmptyHeaderSet) ||
 		errors.Is(err, errPeersUnavailable) || errors.Is(err, errTooOld) || errors.Is(err, errInvalidAncestor) {
-		log.Warn("Synchronisation failed, dropping peer", "peer", id, "err", err)
+		log.Warn("Synchronisation failed, dropping peer", "peer", id, "name", name, "td", td, "err", err)
 		if d.dropPeer == nil {
 			// The dropPeer method is nil when `--copydb` is used for a local copy.
 			// Timeouts can occur if e.g. compaction hits at the wrong time, and can be ignored

eth/downloader/downloader_test.go

@@ -902,7 +902,7 @@ func testBlockHeaderAttackerDropping(t *testing.T, protocol uint) {
 		// Simulate a synchronisation and check the required result
 		tester.downloader.synchroniseMock = func(string, common.Hash) error { return tt.result }
 
-		tester.downloader.LegacySync(id, tester.chain.Genesis().Hash(), big.NewInt(1000), nil, FullSync)
+		tester.downloader.LegacySync(id, tester.chain.Genesis().Hash(), "", big.NewInt(1000), nil, FullSync)
 		if _, ok := tester.peers[id]; !ok != tt.drop {
 			t.Errorf("test %d: peer drop mismatch for %v: have %v, want %v", i, tt.result, !ok, tt.drop)
 		}

eth/ethconfig/config.go

@@ -188,6 +188,9 @@ type Config struct {
 	// send-transaction variants. The unit is ether.
 	RPCTxFeeCap float64
 
+	// OverridePassedForkTime
+	OverridePassedForkTime *uint64 `toml:",omitempty"`
+
 	// OverrideBohr (TODO: remove after the fork)
 	OverrideBohr *uint64 `toml:",omitempty"`
 

eth/ethconfig/gen_config.go

@@ -70,6 +70,7 @@ func (c Config) MarshalTOML() (interface{}, error) {
 		RPCGasCap               uint64
 		RPCEVMTimeout           time.Duration
 		RPCTxFeeCap             float64
+		OverridePassedForkTime      *uint64 `toml:",omitempty"`
 		OverrideBohr            *uint64 `toml:",omitempty"`
 		OverrideVerkle          *uint64 `toml:",omitempty"`
 		BlobExtraReserve        uint64
@@ -128,6 +129,7 @@ func (c Config) MarshalTOML() (interface{}, error) {
 	enc.RPCGasCap = c.RPCGasCap
 	enc.RPCEVMTimeout = c.RPCEVMTimeout
 	enc.RPCTxFeeCap = c.RPCTxFeeCap
+	enc.OverridePassedForkTime = c.OverridePassedForkTime
 	enc.OverrideBohr = c.OverrideBohr
 	enc.OverrideVerkle = c.OverrideVerkle
 	enc.BlobExtraReserve = c.BlobExtraReserve
@@ -190,6 +192,7 @@ func (c *Config) UnmarshalTOML(unmarshal func(interface{}) error) error {
 		RPCGasCap               *uint64
 		RPCEVMTimeout           *time.Duration
 		RPCTxFeeCap             *float64
+		OverridePassedForkTime      *uint64 `toml:",omitempty"`
 		OverrideBohr            *uint64 `toml:",omitempty"`
 		OverrideVerkle          *uint64 `toml:",omitempty"`
 		BlobExtraReserve        *uint64
@@ -357,6 +360,9 @@ func (c *Config) UnmarshalTOML(unmarshal func(interface{}) error) error {
 	if dec.RPCTxFeeCap != nil {
 		c.RPCTxFeeCap = *dec.RPCTxFeeCap
 	}
+	if dec.OverridePassedForkTime != nil {
+		c.OverridePassedForkTime = dec.OverridePassedForkTime
+	}
 	if dec.OverrideBohr != nil {
 		c.OverrideBohr = dec.OverrideBohr
 	}

eth/fetcher/block_fetcher.go

@@ -868,9 +868,9 @@ func (f *BlockFetcher) importHeaders(op *blockOrHeaderInject) {
 		parent := f.getHeader(header.ParentHash)
 		if parent == nil {
 			log.Debug("Unknown parent of propagated header", "peer", peer, "number", header.Number, "hash", hash, "parent", header.ParentHash)
-			time.Sleep(reQueueBlockTimeout)
 			// forget block first, then re-queue
 			f.done <- hash
+			time.Sleep(reQueueBlockTimeout)
 			f.requeue <- op
 			return
 		}
@@ -909,9 +909,9 @@ func (f *BlockFetcher) importBlocks(op *blockOrHeaderInject) {
 		parent := f.getBlock(block.ParentHash())
 		if parent == nil {
 			log.Debug("Unknown parent of propagated block", "peer", peer, "number", block.Number(), "hash", hash, "parent", block.ParentHash())
-			time.Sleep(reQueueBlockTimeout)
 			// forget block first, then re-queue
 			f.done <- hash
+			time.Sleep(reQueueBlockTimeout)
 			f.requeue <- op
 			return
 		}

eth/filters/filter_system_test.go

@@ -436,7 +436,7 @@ func TestInvalidLogFilterCreation(t *testing.T) {
 	}
 }
 
-// TestLogFilterUninstall tests invalid getLogs requests
+// TestInvalidGetLogsRequest tests invalid getLogs requests
 func TestInvalidGetLogsRequest(t *testing.T) {
 	t.Parallel()
 

eth/handler.go

@@ -321,21 +321,14 @@ func newHandler(config *handlerConfig) (*handler, error) {
 
 	broadcastBlockWithCheck := func(block *types.Block, propagate bool) {
 		if propagate {
-			checkErrs := make(chan error, 2)
+			if !(block.Header().WithdrawalsHash == nil && block.Withdrawals() == nil) &&
-
+				!(block.Header().EmptyWithdrawalsHash() && block.Withdrawals() != nil && len(block.Withdrawals()) == 0) {
-			go func() {
+				log.Error("Propagated block has invalid withdrawals")
-				checkErrs <- core.ValidateListsInBody(block)
+				return
-			}()
+			}
-			go func() {
+			if err := core.IsDataAvailable(h.chain, block); err != nil {
-				checkErrs <- core.IsDataAvailable(h.chain, block)
+				log.Error("Propagating block with invalid sidecars", "number", block.Number(), "hash", block.Hash(), "err", err)
-			}()
+				return
-
-			for i := 0; i < cap(checkErrs); i++ {
-				err := <-checkErrs
-				if err != nil {
-					log.Error("Propagating invalid block", "number", block.Number(), "hash", block.Hash(), "err", err)
-					return
-				}
 			}
 		}
 		h.BroadcastBlock(block, propagate)
@@ -483,13 +476,13 @@ func (h *handler) runEthPeer(peer *eth.Peer, handler eth.Handler) error {
 		h.peersPerIP[remoteIP] = h.peersPerIP[remoteIP] + 1
 		h.peerPerIPLock.Unlock()
 	}
-	peer.Log().Debug("Ethereum peer connected", "name", peer.Name())
 
 	// Register the peer locally
 	if err := h.peers.registerPeer(peer, snap, trust, bsc); err != nil {
 		peer.Log().Error("Ethereum peer registration failed", "err", err)
 		return err
 	}
+	peer.Log().Debug("Ethereum peer connected", "name", peer.Name(), "peers.len", h.peers.len())
 	defer h.unregisterPeer(peer.ID())
 
 	p := h.peers.peer(peer.ID())
@@ -632,7 +625,7 @@ func (h *handler) runBscExtension(peer *bsc.Peer, handler bsc.Handler) error {
 				bsc.EgressRegistrationErrorMeter.Mark(1)
 			}
 		}
-		peer.Log().Error("Bsc extension registration failed", "err", err)
+		peer.Log().Error("Bsc extension registration failed", "err", err, "name", peer.Name())
 		return err
 	}
 	return handler(peer)

eth/protocols/eth/dispatcher.go

@@ -136,7 +136,7 @@ func (p *Peer) dispatchRequest(req *Request) error {
 	}
 }
 
-// dispatchRequest fulfils a pending request and delivers it to the requested
+// dispatchResponse fulfils a pending request and delivers it to the requested
 // sink.
 func (p *Peer) dispatchResponse(res *Response, metadata func() interface{}) error {
 	resOp := &response{

eth/protocols/eth/protocol.go

@@ -25,6 +25,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/forkid"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
 )
 
@@ -46,7 +47,7 @@ var ProtocolVersions = []uint{ETH68}
 var protocolLengths = map[uint]uint64{ETH68: 17}
 
 // maxMessageSize is the maximum cap on the size of a protocol message.
-const maxMessageSize = 10 * 1024 * 1024
+var maxMessageSize = params.MaxMessageSize
 
 const (
 	StatusMsg                     = 0x00

eth/sync.go

@@ -233,7 +233,7 @@ func (cs *chainSyncer) startSync(op *chainSyncOp) {
 // doSync synchronizes the local blockchain with a remote peer.
 func (h *handler) doSync(op *chainSyncOp) error {
 	// Run the sync cycle, and disable snap sync if we're past the pivot block
-	err := h.downloader.LegacySync(op.peer.ID(), op.head, op.td, h.chain.Config().TerminalTotalDifficulty, op.mode)
+	err := h.downloader.LegacySync(op.peer.ID(), op.head, op.peer.Name(), op.td, h.chain.Config().TerminalTotalDifficulty, op.mode)
 	if err != nil {
 		return err
 	}
@@ -248,6 +248,9 @@ func (h *handler) doSync(op *chainSyncOp) error {
 		// degenerate connectivity, but it should be healthy for the mainnet too to
 		// more reliably update peers or the local TD state.
 		if block := h.chain.GetBlock(head.Hash(), head.Number.Uint64()); block != nil {
+			if h.chain.Config().IsCancun(block.Number(), block.Time()) {
+				block = block.WithSidecars(h.chain.GetSidecarsByHash(block.Hash()))
+			}
 			h.BroadcastBlock(block, false)
 		}
 	}

ethclient/ethclient.go

@@ -131,8 +131,8 @@ func (ec *Client) BlockReceipts(ctx context.Context, blockNrOrHash rpc.BlockNumb
 }
 
 // BlobSidecars return the Sidecars of a given block number or hash.
-func (ec *Client) BlobSidecars(ctx context.Context, blockNrOrHash rpc.BlockNumberOrHash) ([]*types.BlobTxSidecar, error) {
+func (ec *Client) BlobSidecars(ctx context.Context, blockNrOrHash rpc.BlockNumberOrHash) ([]*types.BlobSidecar, error) {
-	var r []*types.BlobTxSidecar
+	var r []*types.BlobSidecar
 	err := ec.c.CallContext(ctx, &r, "eth_getBlobSidecars", blockNrOrHash.String())
 	if err == nil && r == nil {
 		return nil, ethereum.NotFound
@@ -141,8 +141,8 @@ func (ec *Client) BlobSidecars(ctx context.Context, blockNrOrHash rpc.BlockNumbe
 }
 
 // BlobSidecarByTxHash return a sidecar of a given blob transaction
-func (ec *Client) BlobSidecarByTxHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*types.BlobTxSidecar, error) {
+func (ec *Client) BlobSidecarByTxHash(ctx context.Context, hash common.Hash) (*types.BlobSidecar, error) {
-	var r *types.BlobTxSidecar
+	var r *types.BlobSidecar
 	err := ec.c.CallContext(ctx, &r, "eth_getBlobSidecarByTxHash", hash)
 	if err == nil && r == nil {
 		return nil, ethereum.NotFound
@@ -361,7 +361,7 @@ func (ec *Client) TransactionInBlock(ctx context.Context, blockHash common.Hash,
 	return json.tx, err
 }
 
-// TransactionInBlock returns a single transaction at index in the given block.
+// TransactionsInBlock returns a single transaction at index in the given block.
 func (ec *Client) TransactionsInBlock(ctx context.Context, number *big.Int) ([]*types.Transaction, error) {
 	var rpcTxs []*rpcTransaction
 	err := ec.c.CallContext(ctx, &rpcTxs, "eth_getTransactionsByBlockNumber", toBlockNumArg(number))
@@ -376,7 +376,7 @@ func (ec *Client) TransactionsInBlock(ctx context.Context, number *big.Int) ([]*
 	return txs, err
 }
 
-// TransactionInBlock returns a single transaction at index in the given block.
+// TransactionRecipientsInBlock returns a single transaction at index in the given block.
 func (ec *Client) TransactionRecipientsInBlock(ctx context.Context, number *big.Int) ([]*types.Receipt, error) {
 	var rs []*types.Receipt
 	err := ec.c.CallContext(ctx, &rs, "eth_getTransactionReceiptsByBlockNumber", toBlockNumArg(number))

go.mod

@@ -27,7 +27,6 @@ require (
 	github.com/fatih/color v1.16.0
 	github.com/fatih/structs v1.1.0
 	github.com/fjl/gencodec v0.0.0-20230517082657-f9840df7b83e
-	github.com/fjl/memsize v0.0.2
 	github.com/fsnotify/fsnotify v1.6.0
 	github.com/gballet/go-libpcsclite v0.0.0-20191108122812-4678299bea08
 	github.com/gballet/go-verkle v0.1.1-0.20231031103413-a67434b50f46

go.sum

@@ -326,7 +326,6 @@ github.com/ethereum/c-kzg-4844 v0.4.0 h1:3MS1s4JtA868KpJxroZoepdV0ZKBp3u/O5HcZ7R
 github.com/ethereum/c-kzg-4844 v0.4.0/go.mod h1:VewdlzQmpT5QSrVhbBuGoCdFJkpaJlO1aQputP83wc0=
 github.com/evanphx/json-patch v4.9.0+incompatible/go.mod h1:50XU6AFN0ol/bzJsmQLiYLvXMP4fmwYFNcr97nuDLSk=
 github.com/fatih/color v1.7.0/go.mod h1:Zm6kSWBoL9eyXnKyktHP6abPY2pDugNf5KwzbycvMj4=
-github.com/fatih/color v1.9.0/go.mod h1:eQcE1qtQxscV5RaZvpXrrb8Drkc3/DdQ+uUYCNjL+zU=
 github.com/fatih/color v1.16.0 h1:zmkK9Ngbjj+K0yRhTVONQh1p/HknKYSlNT+vZCzyokM=
 github.com/fatih/color v1.16.0/go.mod h1:fL2Sau1YI5c0pdGEVCbKQbLXB6edEj1ZgiY4NijnWvE=
 github.com/fatih/structs v1.1.0 h1:Q7juDM0QtcnhCpeyLGQKyg4TOIghuNXrkL32pHAUMxo=
@@ -336,8 +335,6 @@ github.com/ferranbt/fastssz v0.0.0-20210905181407-59cf6761a7d5 h1:6dVcS0LktRSyEE
 github.com/ferranbt/fastssz v0.0.0-20210905181407-59cf6761a7d5/go.mod h1:S8yiDeAXy8f88W4Ul+0dBMPx49S05byYbmZD6Uv94K4=
 github.com/fjl/gencodec v0.0.0-20230517082657-f9840df7b83e h1:bBLctRc7kr01YGvaDfgLbTwjFNW5jdp5y5rj8XXBHfY=
 github.com/fjl/gencodec v0.0.0-20230517082657-f9840df7b83e/go.mod h1:AzA8Lj6YtixmJWL+wkKoBGsLWy9gFrAzi4g+5bCKwpY=
-github.com/fjl/memsize v0.0.2 h1:27txuSD9or+NZlnOWdKUxeBzTAUkWCVh+4Gf2dWFOzA=
-github.com/fjl/memsize v0.0.2/go.mod h1:VvhXpOYNQvB+uIk2RvXzuaQtkQJzzIx6lSBe1xv7hi0=
 github.com/flynn/go-shlex v0.0.0-20150515145356-3f9db97f8568/go.mod h1:xEzjJPgXI435gkrCt3MPfRiAkVrwSbHsst4LCFVfpJc=
 github.com/flynn/noise v1.1.0 h1:KjPQoQCEFdZDiP03phOvGi11+SVVhBG2wOWAorLsstg=
 github.com/flynn/noise v1.1.0/go.mod h1:xbMo+0i6+IGbYdJhF31t2eR1BIU0CYc12+BNAKwUTag=

internal/debug/flags.go

@@ -30,7 +30,6 @@ import (
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/metrics"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/metrics/exp"
-	"github.com/fjl/memsize/memsizeui"
 	"github.com/mattn/go-colorable"
 	"github.com/mattn/go-isatty"
 	"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
@@ -38,8 +37,6 @@ import (
 	"gopkg.in/natefinch/lumberjack.v2"
 )
 
-var Memsize memsizeui.Handler
-
 var (
 	verbosityFlag = &cli.IntFlag{
 		Name:     "verbosity",
@@ -313,7 +310,6 @@ func StartPProf(address string, withMetrics bool) {
 	if withMetrics {
 		exp.Exp(metrics.DefaultRegistry)
 	}
-	http.Handle("/memsize/", http.StripPrefix("/memsize", &Memsize))
 	log.Info("Starting pprof server", "addr", fmt.Sprintf("http://%s/debug/pprof", address))
 	go func() {
 		if err := http.ListenAndServe(address, nil); err != nil {

internal/ethapi/api.go

@@ -862,48 +862,72 @@ func (s *BlockChainAPI) Health() bool {
 	return true
 }
 
-// GetFinalizedHeader returns the requested finalized block header.
+func (s *BlockChainAPI) getFinalizedNumber(ctx context.Context, verifiedValidatorNum int64) (int64, error) {
-//   - probabilisticFinalized should be in range [2,21],
+	parliaConfig := s.b.ChainConfig().Parlia
-//     then the block header with number `max(fastFinalized, latest-probabilisticFinalized)` is returned
+	if parliaConfig == nil {
-func (s *BlockChainAPI) GetFinalizedHeader(ctx context.Context, probabilisticFinalized int64) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("only parlia engine supported")
-	if probabilisticFinalized < 2 || probabilisticFinalized > 21 {
+	}
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("%d out of range [2,21]", probabilisticFinalized)
+
+	curValidators, err := s.b.CurrentValidators()
+	if err != nil { // impossible
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	valLen := int64(len(curValidators))
+	if verifiedValidatorNum < 1 || verifiedValidatorNum > valLen {
+		return 0, fmt.Errorf("%d out of range [1,%d]", verifiedValidatorNum, valLen)
 	}
 
-	var err error
 	fastFinalizedHeader, err := s.b.HeaderByNumber(ctx, rpc.FinalizedBlockNumber)
 	if err != nil { // impossible
-		return nil, err
+		return 0, err
 	}
+
 	latestHeader, err := s.b.HeaderByNumber(ctx, rpc.LatestBlockNumber)
+	if err != nil { // impossible
+		return 0, err
+	}
+	lastHeader := latestHeader
+	confirmedValSet := make(map[common.Address]struct{}, valLen)
+	confirmedValSet[lastHeader.Coinbase] = struct{}{}
+	for count := 1; int64(len(confirmedValSet)) < verifiedValidatorNum && count <= int(parliaConfig.Epoch) && lastHeader.Number.Int64() > max(fastFinalizedHeader.Number.Int64(), 1); count++ {
+		lastHeader, err = s.b.HeaderByHash(ctx, lastHeader.ParentHash)
+		if err != nil { // impossible
+			return 0, err
+		}
+		confirmedValSet[lastHeader.Coinbase] = struct{}{}
+	}
+
+	finalizedBlockNumber := max(fastFinalizedHeader.Number.Int64(), lastHeader.Number.Int64())
+	log.Debug("getFinalizedNumber", "LatestBlockNumber", latestHeader.Number.Int64(), "fastFinalizedHeight", fastFinalizedHeader.Number.Int64(),
+		"lastHeader", lastHeader.Number.Int64(), "finalizedBlockNumber", finalizedBlockNumber, "len(confirmedValSet)", len(confirmedValSet))
+
+	return finalizedBlockNumber, nil
+}
+
+// GetFinalizedHeader returns the finalized block header based on the specified parameters.
+//   - `verifiedValidatorNum` must be within the range [1, len(currentValidators)].
+//   - The function calculates `probabilisticFinalizedHeight` as the highest height of the block verified by `verifiedValidatorNum` validators,
+//     it then returns the block header with a height equal to `max(fastFinalizedHeight, probabilisticFinalizedHeight)`.
+//   - The height of the returned block header is guaranteed to be monotonically increasing.
+func (s *BlockChainAPI) GetFinalizedHeader(ctx context.Context, verifiedValidatorNum int64) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
+	finalizedBlockNumber, err := s.getFinalizedNumber(ctx, verifiedValidatorNum)
 	if err != nil { // impossible
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	finalizedBlockNumber := max(fastFinalizedHeader.Number.Int64(), latestHeader.Number.Int64()-probabilisticFinalized)
-
 	return s.GetHeaderByNumber(ctx, rpc.BlockNumber(finalizedBlockNumber))
 }
 
-// GetFinalizedBlock returns the requested finalized block.
+// GetFinalizedBlock returns the finalized block based on the specified parameters.
-//   - probabilisticFinalized should be in range [2,21],
+//   - `verifiedValidatorNum` must be within the range [1, len(currentValidators)].
-//     then the block with number `max(fastFinalized, latest-probabilisticFinalized)` is returned
+//   - The function calculates `probabilisticFinalizedHeight` as the highest height of the block verified by `verifiedValidatorNum` validators,
-//   - When fullTx is true all transactions in the block are returned, otherwise
+//     it then returns the block with a height equal to `max(fastFinalizedHeight, probabilisticFinalizedHeight)`.
-//     only the transaction hash is returned.
+//   - If `fullTx` is true, the block includes all transactions; otherwise, only transaction hashes are included.
-func (s *BlockChainAPI) GetFinalizedBlock(ctx context.Context, probabilisticFinalized int64, fullTx bool) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
+//   - The height of the returned block is guaranteed to be monotonically increasing.
-	if probabilisticFinalized < 2 || probabilisticFinalized > 21 {
+func (s *BlockChainAPI) GetFinalizedBlock(ctx context.Context, verifiedValidatorNum int64, fullTx bool) (map[string]interface{}, error) {
-		return nil, fmt.Errorf("%d out of range [2,21]", probabilisticFinalized)
+	finalizedBlockNumber, err := s.getFinalizedNumber(ctx, verifiedValidatorNum)
-	}
-
-	var err error
-	fastFinalizedHeader, err := s.b.HeaderByNumber(ctx, rpc.FinalizedBlockNumber)
 	if err != nil { // impossible
 		return nil, err
 	}
-	latestHeader, err := s.b.HeaderByNumber(ctx, rpc.LatestBlockNumber)
-	if err != nil { // impossible
-		return nil, err
-	}
-	finalizedBlockNumber := max(fastFinalizedHeader.Number.Int64(), latestHeader.Number.Int64()-probabilisticFinalized)
 
 	return s.GetBlockByNumber(ctx, rpc.BlockNumber(finalizedBlockNumber), fullTx)
 }

internal/ethapi/api_test.go

@@ -631,8 +631,9 @@ func (b testBackend) TxPoolContentFrom(addr common.Address) ([]*types.Transactio
 func (b testBackend) SubscribeNewTxsEvent(events chan<- core.NewTxsEvent) event.Subscription {
 	panic("implement me")
 }
-func (b testBackend) ChainConfig() *params.ChainConfig { return b.chain.Config() }
+func (b testBackend) ChainConfig() *params.ChainConfig             { return b.chain.Config() }
-func (b testBackend) Engine() consensus.Engine         { return b.chain.Engine() }
+func (b testBackend) Engine() consensus.Engine                     { return b.chain.Engine() }
+func (b testBackend) CurrentValidators() ([]common.Address, error) { return []common.Address{}, nil }
 func (b testBackend) GetLogs(ctx context.Context, blockHash common.Hash, number uint64) ([][]*types.Log, error) {
 	panic("implement me")
 }

internal/ethapi/backend.go

@@ -89,6 +89,8 @@ type Backend interface {
 
 	ChainConfig() *params.ChainConfig
 	Engine() consensus.Engine
+	// CurrentValidators return the list of validator at the latest block
+	CurrentValidators() ([]common.Address, error)
 
 	// This is copied from filters.Backend
 	// eth/filters needs to be initialized from this backend type, so methods needed by

internal/ethapi/transaction_args_test.go

@@ -416,6 +416,8 @@ func (b *backendMock) SubscribeRemovedLogsEvent(ch chan<- core.RemovedLogsEvent)
 
 func (b *backendMock) Engine() consensus.Engine { return nil }
 
+func (b *backendMock) CurrentValidators() ([]common.Address, error) { return []common.Address{}, nil }
+
 func (b *backendMock) MevRunning() bool                       { return false }
 func (b *backendMock) HasBuilder(builder common.Address) bool { return false }
 func (b *backendMock) MevParams() *types.MevParams {

miner/bid_simulator.go

@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@ import (
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/bidutil"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core"
+	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
 	"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
@@ -82,6 +83,7 @@ type bidSimulator struct {
 	delayLeftOver time.Duration
 	minGasPrice   *big.Int
 	chain         *core.BlockChain
+	txpool        *txpool.TxPool
 	chainConfig   *params.ChainConfig
 	engine        consensus.Engine
 	bidWorker     bidWorker
@@ -118,7 +120,7 @@ func newBidSimulator(
 	config *MevConfig,
 	delayLeftOver time.Duration,
 	minGasPrice *big.Int,
-	chain *core.BlockChain,
+	eth Backend,
 	chainConfig *params.ChainConfig,
 	engine consensus.Engine,
 	bidWorker bidWorker,
@@ -127,7 +129,8 @@ func newBidSimulator(
 		config:        config,
 		delayLeftOver: delayLeftOver,
 		minGasPrice:   minGasPrice,
-		chain:         chain,
+		chain:         eth.BlockChain(),
+		txpool:        eth.TxPool(),
 		chainConfig:   chainConfig,
 		engine:        engine,
 		bidWorker:     bidWorker,
@@ -141,7 +144,7 @@ func newBidSimulator(
 		simulatingBid: make(map[common.Hash]*BidRuntime),
 	}
 
-	b.chainHeadSub = chain.SubscribeChainHeadEvent(b.chainHeadCh)
+	b.chainHeadSub = b.chain.SubscribeChainHeadEvent(b.chainHeadCh)
 
 	if config.Enabled {
 		b.bidReceiving.Store(true)
@@ -409,7 +412,7 @@ func (b *bidSimulator) clearLoop() {
 		}
 		delete(b.bestBid, parentHash)
 		for k, v := range b.bestBid {
-			if v.bid.BlockNumber <= blockNumber-core.TriesInMemory {
+			if v.bid.BlockNumber <= blockNumber-b.chain.TriesInMemory() {
 				v.env.discard()
 				delete(b.bestBid, k)
 			}
@@ -418,7 +421,7 @@ func (b *bidSimulator) clearLoop() {
 
 		b.simBidMu.Lock()
 		for k, v := range b.simulatingBid {
-			if v.bid.BlockNumber <= blockNumber-core.TriesInMemory {
+			if v.bid.BlockNumber <= blockNumber-b.chain.TriesInMemory() {
 				v.env.discard()
 				delete(b.simulatingBid, k)
 			}
@@ -625,16 +628,39 @@ func (b *bidSimulator) simBid(interruptCh chan int32, bidRuntime *BidRuntime) {
 	// check if bid gas price is lower than min gas price
 	{
 		bidGasUsed := uint64(0)
-		bidGasFee := bidRuntime.env.state.GetBalance(consensus.SystemAddress)
+		bidGasFee := big.NewInt(0)
 
-		for _, receipt := range bidRuntime.env.receipts {
+		for i, receipt := range bidRuntime.env.receipts {
-			bidGasUsed += receipt.GasUsed
+			tx := bidRuntime.env.txs[i]
+			if !b.txpool.Has(tx.Hash()) {
+				bidGasUsed += receipt.GasUsed
+				effectiveTip, er := tx.EffectiveGasTip(bidRuntime.env.header.BaseFee)
+				if er != nil {
+					err = errors.New("failed to calculate effective tip")
+					return
+				}
+
+				if bidRuntime.env.header.BaseFee != nil {
+					effectiveTip.Add(effectiveTip, bidRuntime.env.header.BaseFee)
+				}
+
+				gasFee := new(big.Int).Mul(effectiveTip, new(big.Int).SetUint64(receipt.GasUsed))
+				bidGasFee.Add(bidGasFee, gasFee)
+
+				if tx.Type() == types.BlobTxType {
+					blobFee := new(big.Int).Mul(receipt.BlobGasPrice, new(big.Int).SetUint64(receipt.BlobGasUsed))
+					bidGasFee.Add(bidGasFee, blobFee)
+				}
+			}
 		}
 
-		bidGasPrice := new(big.Int).Div(bidGasFee.ToBig(), new(big.Int).SetUint64(bidGasUsed))
+		// if bid txs are all from mempool, do not check gas price
-		if bidGasPrice.Cmp(b.minGasPrice) < 0 {
+		if bidGasUsed != 0 {
-			err = errors.New("bid gas price is lower than min gas price")
+			bidGasPrice := new(big.Int).Div(bidGasFee, new(big.Int).SetUint64(bidGasUsed))
-			return
+			if bidGasPrice.Cmp(b.minGasPrice) < 0 {
+				err = fmt.Errorf("bid gas price is lower than min gas price, bid:%v, min:%v", bidGasPrice, b.minGasPrice)
+				return
+			}
 		}
 	}
 
@@ -666,6 +692,14 @@ func (b *bidSimulator) simBid(interruptCh chan int32, bidRuntime *BidRuntime) {
 		return
 	}
 
+	// check bid size
+	if bidRuntime.env.size+blockReserveSize > params.MaxMessageSize {
+		log.Error("BidSimulator: failed to check bid size", "builder", bidRuntime.bid.Builder,
+			"bidHash", bidRuntime.bid.Hash(), "env.size", bidRuntime.env.size)
+		err = errors.New("invalid bid size")
+		return
+	}
+
 	bestBid := b.GetBestBid(parentHash)
 	if bestBid == nil {
 		log.Info("[BID RESULT]", "win", "true[first]", "builder", bidRuntime.bid.Builder, "hash", bidRuntime.bid.Hash().TerminalString())
@@ -832,6 +866,7 @@ func (r *BidRuntime) commitTransaction(chain *core.BlockChain, chainConfig *para
 	}
 
 	r.env.tcount++
+	r.env.size += uint32(tx.Size())
 
 	return nil
 }

miner/miner.go

@@ -62,7 +62,7 @@ type Config struct {
 
 // DefaultConfig contains default settings for miner.
 var DefaultConfig = Config{
-	GasCeil:  30000000,
+	GasCeil:  0,
 	GasPrice: big.NewInt(params.GWei),
 
 	// The default recommit time is chosen as two seconds since
@@ -102,7 +102,7 @@ func New(eth Backend, config *Config, chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, mux *even
 		worker:  newWorker(config, chainConfig, engine, eth, mux, isLocalBlock, false),
 	}
 
-	miner.bidSimulator = newBidSimulator(&config.Mev, config.DelayLeftOver, config.GasPrice, eth.BlockChain(), chainConfig, engine, miner.worker)
+	miner.bidSimulator = newBidSimulator(&config.Mev, config.DelayLeftOver, config.GasPrice, eth, chainConfig, engine, miner.worker)
 	miner.worker.setBestBidFetcher(miner.bidSimulator)
 
 	miner.wg.Add(1)

miner/worker.go

@@ -70,6 +70,12 @@ const (
 
 	// the default to wait for the mev miner to finish
 	waitMEVMinerEndTimeLimit = 50 * time.Millisecond
+
+	// Reserve block size for the following 3 components:
+	// a. System transactions at the end of the block
+	// b. Seal in the block header
+	// c. Overhead from RLP encoding
+	blockReserveSize = 100 * 1024
 )
 
 var (
@@ -89,6 +95,7 @@ type environment struct {
 	signer   types.Signer
 	state    *state.StateDB // apply state changes here
 	tcount   int            // tx count in cycle
+	size     uint32         // almost accurate block size,
 	gasPool  *core.GasPool  // available gas used to pack transactions
 	coinbase common.Address
 
@@ -105,6 +112,7 @@ func (env *environment) copy() *environment {
 		signer:   env.signer,
 		state:    env.state.Copy(),
 		tcount:   env.tcount,
+		size:     env.size,
 		coinbase: env.coinbase,
 		header:   types.CopyHeader(env.header),
 		receipts: copyReceipts(env.receipts),
@@ -895,6 +903,13 @@ LOOP:
 			txs.Pop()
 			continue
 		}
+		// If we don't have enough size left for the next transaction, skip it.
+		if env.size+uint32(tx.Size())+blockReserveSize > params.MaxMessageSize {
+			log.Trace("Not enough size left for transaction", "hash", ltx.Hash,
+				"env.size", env.size, "needed", uint32(tx.Size()))
+			txs.Pop()
+			continue
+		}
 		// Error may be ignored here. The error has already been checked
 		// during transaction acceptance is the transaction pool.
 		from, _ := types.Sender(env.signer, tx)
@@ -920,6 +935,7 @@ LOOP:
 			// Everything ok, collect the logs and shift in the next transaction from the same account
 			coalescedLogs = append(coalescedLogs, logs...)
 			env.tcount++
+			env.size += uint32(tx.Size()) // size of BlobTxSidecar included
 			txs.Shift()
 
 		default:
@@ -1032,6 +1048,8 @@ func (w *worker) prepareWork(genParams *generateParams) (*environment, error) {
 		}
 		if w.chainConfig.Parlia == nil {
 			header.ParentBeaconRoot = genParams.beaconRoot
+		} else if w.chainConfig.IsBohr(header.Number, header.Time) {
+			header.ParentBeaconRoot = new(common.Hash)
 		}
 	}
 	// Could potentially happen if starting to mine in an odd state.
@@ -1053,6 +1071,9 @@ func (w *worker) prepareWork(genParams *generateParams) (*environment, error) {
 		vmenv := vm.NewEVM(context, vm.TxContext{}, env.state, w.chainConfig, vm.Config{})
 		core.ProcessBeaconBlockRoot(*header.ParentBeaconRoot, vmenv, env.state)
 	}
+
+	env.size = uint32(env.header.Size())
+
 	return env, nil
 }
 

params/config.go

@@ -153,8 +153,8 @@ var (
 		FeynmanFixTime:      newUint64(1713419340), // 2024-04-18 05:49:00 AM UTC
 		CancunTime:          newUint64(1718863500), // 2024-06-20 06:05:00 AM UTC
 		HaberTime:           newUint64(1718863500), // 2024-06-20 06:05:00 AM UTC
-		HaberFixTime:        nil,                   // TBD
+		HaberFixTime:        newUint64(1727316120), // 2024-09-26 02:02:00 AM UTC
-		BohrTime:            nil,
+		BohrTime:            newUint64(1727317200), // 2024-09-26 02:20:00 AM UTC
 
 		Parlia: &ParliaConfig{
 			Period: 3,
@@ -195,7 +195,7 @@ var (
 		CancunTime:          newUint64(1713330442), // 2024-04-17 05:07:22 AM UTC
 		HaberTime:           newUint64(1716962820), // 2024-05-29 06:07:00 AM UTC
 		HaberFixTime:        newUint64(1719986788), // 2024-07-03 06:06:28 AM UTC
-		BohrTime:            nil,
+		BohrTime:            newUint64(1724116996), // 2024-08-20 01:23:16 AM UTC
 
 		Parlia: &ParliaConfig{
 			Period: 3,

params/protocol_params.go

@@ -29,6 +29,8 @@ const (
 	GenesisGasLimit      uint64 = 4712388            // Gas limit of the Genesis block.
 	PayBidTxGasLimit     uint64 = 25000              // Gas limit of the PayBidTx in the types.BidArgs.
 
+	MaxMessageSize uint32 = 10 * 1024 * 1024 // MaxMessageSize is the maximum cap on the size of a eth protocol message.
+
 	MaximumExtraDataSize  uint64 = 32       // Maximum size extra data may be after Genesis.
 	ForkIDSize            uint64 = 4        // The length of fork id
 	ExpByteGas            uint64 = 10       // Times ceil(log256(exponent)) for the EXP instruction.
@@ -192,6 +194,11 @@ var (
 	MinBlocksForBlobRequests           uint64 = 524288              // it keeps blob data available for ~18.2 days in local, ref: https://github.com/bnb-chain/BEPs/blob/master/BEPs/BEP-336.md#51-parameters.
 	DefaultExtraReserveForBlobRequests uint64 = 1 * (24 * 3600) / 3 // it adds more time for expired blobs for some request cases, like expiry blob when remote peer is syncing, default 1 day.
 	BreatheBlockInterval               uint64 = 86400               // Controls the interval for updateValidatorSetV2
+	// used for testing:
+	//     [1,9] except 2 --> used as turn length directly
+	//                  2 --> use random values to test switching turn length
+	// 0 and other values --> get turn length from contract
+	FixedTurnLength uint64 = 0
 )
 
 // Gas discount table for BLS12-381 G1 and G2 multi exponentiation operations

params/version.go

@@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import (
 const (
 	VersionMajor = 1  // Major version component of the current release
 	VersionMinor = 4  // Minor version component of the current release
-	VersionPatch = 12 // Patch version component of the current release
+	VersionPatch = 15 // Patch version component of the current release
 	VersionMeta  = "" // Version metadata to append to the version string
 )
 

tests/0001-diff-go-ethereum.patch

@@ -1,8 +1,19 @@
+From 32329440626abd6e9668c2d5bd2e7b719e951e01 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
+From: NathanBSC <Nathan.l@nodereal.io>
+Date: Wed, 31 Jul 2024 15:01:28 +0800
+Subject: [PATCH] diff go ethereum
+
+---
+ core/vm/contracts.go      | 10 ----------
+ core/vm/jump_table.go     |  2 +-
+ params/protocol_params.go |  2 +-
+ 3 files changed, 2 insertions(+), 12 deletions(-)
+
 diff --git a/core/vm/contracts.go b/core/vm/contracts.go
-index 5988bb15f..c92cbf542 100644
+index 38a6cac24..7eb29c3ed 100644
 --- a/core/vm/contracts.go
 +++ b/core/vm/contracts.go
-@@ -83,9 +83,6 @@ var PrecompiledContractsIstanbul = map[common.Address]PrecompiledContract{
+@@ -84,9 +84,6 @@ var PrecompiledContractsIstanbul = map[common.Address]PrecompiledContract{
  	common.BytesToAddress([]byte{7}): &bn256ScalarMulIstanbul{},
  	common.BytesToAddress([]byte{8}): &bn256PairingIstanbul{},
  	common.BytesToAddress([]byte{9}): &blake2F{},
@@ -12,7 +23,7 @@ index 5988bb15f..c92cbf542 100644
  }
  
  var PrecompiledContractsNano = map[common.Address]PrecompiledContract{
-@@ -238,13 +235,6 @@ var PrecompiledContractsCancun = map[common.Address]PrecompiledContract{
+@@ -239,13 +236,6 @@ var PrecompiledContractsCancun = map[common.Address]PrecompiledContract{
  	common.BytesToAddress([]byte{8}):    &bn256PairingIstanbul{},
  	common.BytesToAddress([]byte{9}):    &blake2F{},
  	common.BytesToAddress([]byte{0x0a}): &kzgPointEvaluation{},
@@ -25,7 +36,7 @@ index 5988bb15f..c92cbf542 100644
 -	common.BytesToAddress([]byte{105}): &secp256k1SignatureRecover{},
  }
  
- // PrecompiledContractsBLS contains the set of pre-compiled Ethereum
+ // PrecompiledContractsHaber contains the default set of pre-compiled Ethereum
 diff --git a/core/vm/jump_table.go b/core/vm/jump_table.go
 index 70c543f14..65716f944 100644
 --- a/core/vm/jump_table.go
@@ -40,7 +51,7 @@ index 70c543f14..65716f944 100644
  	enable3860(&instructionSet) // Limit and meter initcode
  
 diff --git a/params/protocol_params.go b/params/protocol_params.go
-index b84fa148f..97bf6c4d2 100644
+index 65b2d942c..bb085512f 100644
 --- a/params/protocol_params.go
 +++ b/params/protocol_params.go
 @@ -23,7 +23,7 @@ import (
@@ -52,3 +63,6 @@ index b84fa148f..97bf6c4d2 100644
  	MinGasLimit          uint64 = 5000               // Minimum the gas limit may ever be.
  	MaxGasLimit          uint64 = 0x7fffffffffffffff // Maximum the gas limit (2^63-1).
  	GenesisGasLimit      uint64 = 4712388            // Gas limit of the Genesis block.
+-- 
+2.41.0
+

tests/run-evm-tests.sh

@@ -11,4 +11,5 @@ echo "PASS",$PASS,"FAIL",$FAIL
 if [ $FAIL -ne 0 ]
 then
     cat fail.log
+    exit 1
 fi