148 lines
4.5 KiB
Go
148 lines
4.5 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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// Contains the Whisper protocol Envelope element. For formal details please see
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// the specs at https://github.com/ethereum/wiki/wiki/Whisper-PoC-1-Protocol-Spec#envelopes.
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package whisper
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import (
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"crypto/ecdsa"
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"encoding/binary"
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"fmt"
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"time"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/ecies"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
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)
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// Envelope represents a clear-text data packet to transmit through the Whisper
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// network. Its contents may or may not be encrypted and signed.
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type Envelope struct {
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Expiry uint32 // Whisper protocol specifies int32, really should be int64
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TTL uint32 // ^^^^^^
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Topics []Topic
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Data []byte
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Nonce uint32
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hash common.Hash // Cached hash of the envelope to avoid rehashing every time
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}
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// NewEnvelope wraps a Whisper message with expiration and destination data
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// included into an envelope for network forwarding.
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func NewEnvelope(ttl time.Duration, topics []Topic, msg *Message) *Envelope {
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return &Envelope{
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Expiry: uint32(time.Now().Add(ttl).Unix()),
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TTL: uint32(ttl.Seconds()),
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Topics: topics,
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Data: msg.bytes(),
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Nonce: 0,
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}
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}
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// Seal closes the envelope by spending the requested amount of time as a proof
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// of work on hashing the data.
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func (self *Envelope) Seal(pow time.Duration) {
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d := make([]byte, 64)
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copy(d[:32], self.rlpWithoutNonce())
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finish, bestBit := time.Now().Add(pow).UnixNano(), 0
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for nonce := uint32(0); time.Now().UnixNano() < finish; {
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for i := 0; i < 1024; i++ {
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binary.BigEndian.PutUint32(d[60:], nonce)
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firstBit := common.FirstBitSet(common.BigD(crypto.Keccak256(d)))
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if firstBit > bestBit {
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self.Nonce, bestBit = nonce, firstBit
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}
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nonce++
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}
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}
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}
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// rlpWithoutNonce returns the RLP encoded envelope contents, except the nonce.
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func (self *Envelope) rlpWithoutNonce() []byte {
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enc, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes([]interface{}{self.Expiry, self.TTL, self.Topics, self.Data})
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return enc
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}
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// Open extracts the message contained within a potentially encrypted envelope.
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func (self *Envelope) Open(key *ecdsa.PrivateKey) (msg *Message, err error) {
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// Split open the payload into a message construct
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data := self.Data
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message := &Message{
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Flags: data[0],
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Sent: time.Unix(int64(self.Expiry-self.TTL), 0),
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TTL: time.Duration(self.TTL) * time.Second,
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Hash: self.Hash(),
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}
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data = data[1:]
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if message.Flags&signatureFlag == signatureFlag {
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if len(data) < signatureLength {
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to open envelope. First bit set but len(data) < len(signature)")
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}
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message.Signature, data = data[:signatureLength], data[signatureLength:]
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}
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message.Payload = data
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// Decrypt the message, if requested
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if key == nil {
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return message, nil
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}
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err = message.decrypt(key)
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switch err {
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case nil:
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return message, nil
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case ecies.ErrInvalidPublicKey: // Payload isn't encrypted
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return message, err
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default:
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return nil, fmt.Errorf("unable to open envelope, decrypt failed: %v", err)
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}
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}
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// Hash returns the SHA3 hash of the envelope, calculating it if not yet done.
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func (self *Envelope) Hash() common.Hash {
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if (self.hash == common.Hash{}) {
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enc, _ := rlp.EncodeToBytes(self)
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self.hash = crypto.Keccak256Hash(enc)
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}
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return self.hash
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}
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// DecodeRLP decodes an Envelope from an RLP data stream.
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func (self *Envelope) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
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raw, err := s.Raw()
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if err != nil {
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return err
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}
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// The decoding of Envelope uses the struct fields but also needs
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// to compute the hash of the whole RLP-encoded envelope. This
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// type has the same structure as Envelope but is not an
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// rlp.Decoder so we can reuse the Envelope struct definition.
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type rlpenv Envelope
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if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(raw, (*rlpenv)(self)); err != nil {
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return err
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}
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self.hash = crypto.Keccak256Hash(raw)
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return nil
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}
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