bsc/p2p/discover/database_test.go
Felix Lange b4374436f3 p2p/discover: fix race involving the seed node iterator
nodeDB.querySeeds was not safe for concurrent use but could be called
concurrenty on multiple goroutines in the following case:

- the table was empty
- a timed refresh started
- a lookup was started and initiated refresh

These conditions are unlikely to coincide during normal use, but are
much more likely to occur all at once when the user's machine just woke
from sleep. The root cause of the issue is that querySeeds reused the
same leveldb iterator until it was exhausted.

This commit moves the refresh scheduling logic into its own goroutine
(so only one refresh is ever active) and changes querySeeds to not use
a persistent iterator. The seed node selection is now more random and
ignores nodes that have not been contacted in the last 5 days.
2015-09-30 16:23:03 +02:00

381 lines
11 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package discover
import (
"bytes"
"io/ioutil"
"net"
"os"
"path/filepath"
"reflect"
"testing"
"time"
)
var nodeDBKeyTests = []struct {
id NodeID
field string
key []byte
}{
{
id: NodeID{},
field: "version",
key: []byte{0x76, 0x65, 0x72, 0x73, 0x69, 0x6f, 0x6e}, // field
},
{
id: MustHexID("0x1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
field: ":discover",
key: []byte{0x6e, 0x3a, // prefix
0x1d, 0xd9, 0xd6, 0x5c, 0x45, 0x52, 0xb5, 0xeb, // node id
0x43, 0xd5, 0xad, 0x55, 0xa2, 0xee, 0x3f, 0x56, //
0xc6, 0xcb, 0xc1, 0xc6, 0x4a, 0x5c, 0x8d, 0x65, //
0x9f, 0x51, 0xfc, 0xd5, 0x1b, 0xac, 0xe2, 0x43, //
0x51, 0x23, 0x2b, 0x8d, 0x78, 0x21, 0x61, 0x7d, //
0x2b, 0x29, 0xb5, 0x4b, 0x81, 0xcd, 0xef, 0xb9, //
0xb3, 0xe9, 0xc3, 0x7d, 0x7f, 0xd5, 0xf6, 0x32, //
0x70, 0xbc, 0xc9, 0xe1, 0xa6, 0xf6, 0xa4, 0x39, //
0x3a, 0x64, 0x69, 0x73, 0x63, 0x6f, 0x76, 0x65, 0x72, // field
},
},
}
func TestNodeDBKeys(t *testing.T) {
for i, tt := range nodeDBKeyTests {
if key := makeKey(tt.id, tt.field); !bytes.Equal(key, tt.key) {
t.Errorf("make test %d: key mismatch: have 0x%x, want 0x%x", i, key, tt.key)
}
id, field := splitKey(tt.key)
if !bytes.Equal(id[:], tt.id[:]) {
t.Errorf("split test %d: id mismatch: have 0x%x, want 0x%x", i, id, tt.id)
}
if field != tt.field {
t.Errorf("split test %d: field mismatch: have 0x%x, want 0x%x", i, field, tt.field)
}
}
}
var nodeDBInt64Tests = []struct {
key []byte
value int64
}{
{key: []byte{0x01}, value: 1},
{key: []byte{0x02}, value: 2},
{key: []byte{0x03}, value: 3},
}
func TestNodeDBInt64(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := newNodeDB("", Version, NodeID{})
defer db.close()
tests := nodeDBInt64Tests
for i := 0; i < len(tests); i++ {
// Insert the next value
if err := db.storeInt64(tests[i].key, tests[i].value); err != nil {
t.Errorf("test %d: failed to store value: %v", i, err)
}
// Check all existing and non existing values
for j := 0; j < len(tests); j++ {
num := db.fetchInt64(tests[j].key)
switch {
case j <= i && num != tests[j].value:
t.Errorf("test %d, item %d: value mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, j, num, tests[j].value)
case j > i && num != 0:
t.Errorf("test %d, item %d: value mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, j, num, 0)
}
}
}
}
func TestNodeDBFetchStore(t *testing.T) {
node := newNode(
MustHexID("0x1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
net.IP{192, 168, 0, 1},
30303,
30303,
)
inst := time.Now()
num := 314
db, _ := newNodeDB("", Version, NodeID{})
defer db.close()
// Check fetch/store operations on a node ping object
if stored := db.lastPing(node.ID); stored.Unix() != 0 {
t.Errorf("ping: non-existing object: %v", stored)
}
if err := db.updateLastPing(node.ID, inst); err != nil {
t.Errorf("ping: failed to update: %v", err)
}
if stored := db.lastPing(node.ID); stored.Unix() != inst.Unix() {
t.Errorf("ping: value mismatch: have %v, want %v", stored, inst)
}
// Check fetch/store operations on a node pong object
if stored := db.lastPong(node.ID); stored.Unix() != 0 {
t.Errorf("pong: non-existing object: %v", stored)
}
if err := db.updateLastPong(node.ID, inst); err != nil {
t.Errorf("pong: failed to update: %v", err)
}
if stored := db.lastPong(node.ID); stored.Unix() != inst.Unix() {
t.Errorf("pong: value mismatch: have %v, want %v", stored, inst)
}
// Check fetch/store operations on a node findnode-failure object
if stored := db.findFails(node.ID); stored != 0 {
t.Errorf("find-node fails: non-existing object: %v", stored)
}
if err := db.updateFindFails(node.ID, num); err != nil {
t.Errorf("find-node fails: failed to update: %v", err)
}
if stored := db.findFails(node.ID); stored != num {
t.Errorf("find-node fails: value mismatch: have %v, want %v", stored, num)
}
// Check fetch/store operations on an actual node object
if stored := db.node(node.ID); stored != nil {
t.Errorf("node: non-existing object: %v", stored)
}
if err := db.updateNode(node); err != nil {
t.Errorf("node: failed to update: %v", err)
}
if stored := db.node(node.ID); stored == nil {
t.Errorf("node: not found")
} else if !reflect.DeepEqual(stored, node) {
t.Errorf("node: data mismatch: have %v, want %v", stored, node)
}
}
var nodeDBSeedQueryNodes = []struct {
node *Node
pong time.Time
}{
// This one should not be in the result set because its last
// pong time is too far in the past.
{
node: newNode(
MustHexID("0x84d9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
net.IP{127, 0, 0, 3},
30303,
30303,
),
pong: time.Now().Add(-3 * time.Hour),
},
// This one shouldn't be in in the result set because its
// nodeID is the local node's ID.
{
node: newNode(
MustHexID("0x57d9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
net.IP{127, 0, 0, 3},
30303,
30303,
),
pong: time.Now().Add(-4 * time.Second),
},
// These should be in the result set.
{
node: newNode(
MustHexID("0x22d9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
net.IP{127, 0, 0, 1},
30303,
30303,
),
pong: time.Now().Add(-2 * time.Second),
},
{
node: newNode(
MustHexID("0x44d9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
net.IP{127, 0, 0, 2},
30303,
30303,
),
pong: time.Now().Add(-3 * time.Second),
},
{
node: newNode(
MustHexID("0xe2d9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
net.IP{127, 0, 0, 3},
30303,
30303,
),
pong: time.Now().Add(-1 * time.Second),
},
}
func TestNodeDBSeedQuery(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := newNodeDB("", Version, nodeDBSeedQueryNodes[1].node.ID)
defer db.close()
// Insert a batch of nodes for querying
for i, seed := range nodeDBSeedQueryNodes {
if err := db.updateNode(seed.node); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("node %d: failed to insert: %v", i, err)
}
if err := db.updateLastPong(seed.node.ID, seed.pong); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("node %d: failed to insert lastPong: %v", i, err)
}
}
// Retrieve the entire batch and check for duplicates
seeds := db.querySeeds(len(nodeDBSeedQueryNodes)*2, time.Hour)
have := make(map[NodeID]struct{})
for _, seed := range seeds {
have[seed.ID] = struct{}{}
}
want := make(map[NodeID]struct{})
for _, seed := range nodeDBSeedQueryNodes[2:] {
want[seed.node.ID] = struct{}{}
}
if len(seeds) != len(want) {
t.Errorf("seed count mismatch: have %v, want %v", len(seeds), len(want))
}
for id, _ := range have {
if _, ok := want[id]; !ok {
t.Errorf("extra seed: %v", id)
}
}
for id, _ := range want {
if _, ok := have[id]; !ok {
t.Errorf("missing seed: %v", id)
}
}
}
func TestNodeDBPersistency(t *testing.T) {
root, err := ioutil.TempDir("", "nodedb-")
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create temporary data folder: %v", err)
}
defer os.RemoveAll(root)
var (
testKey = []byte("somekey")
testInt = int64(314)
)
// Create a persistent database and store some values
db, err := newNodeDB(filepath.Join(root, "database"), Version, NodeID{})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create persistent database: %v", err)
}
if err := db.storeInt64(testKey, testInt); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to store value: %v.", err)
}
db.close()
// Reopen the database and check the value
db, err = newNodeDB(filepath.Join(root, "database"), Version, NodeID{})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to open persistent database: %v", err)
}
if val := db.fetchInt64(testKey); val != testInt {
t.Fatalf("value mismatch: have %v, want %v", val, testInt)
}
db.close()
// Change the database version and check flush
db, err = newNodeDB(filepath.Join(root, "database"), Version+1, NodeID{})
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to open persistent database: %v", err)
}
if val := db.fetchInt64(testKey); val != 0 {
t.Fatalf("value mismatch: have %v, want %v", val, 0)
}
db.close()
}
var nodeDBExpirationNodes = []struct {
node *Node
pong time.Time
exp bool
}{
{
node: newNode(
MustHexID("0x01d9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
net.IP{127, 0, 0, 1},
30303,
30303,
),
pong: time.Now().Add(-nodeDBNodeExpiration + time.Minute),
exp: false,
}, {
node: newNode(
MustHexID("0x02d9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
net.IP{127, 0, 0, 2},
30303,
30303,
),
pong: time.Now().Add(-nodeDBNodeExpiration - time.Minute),
exp: true,
},
}
func TestNodeDBExpiration(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := newNodeDB("", Version, NodeID{})
defer db.close()
// Add all the test nodes and set their last pong time
for i, seed := range nodeDBExpirationNodes {
if err := db.updateNode(seed.node); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("node %d: failed to insert: %v", i, err)
}
if err := db.updateLastPong(seed.node.ID, seed.pong); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("node %d: failed to update pong: %v", i, err)
}
}
// Expire some of them, and check the rest
if err := db.expireNodes(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to expire nodes: %v", err)
}
for i, seed := range nodeDBExpirationNodes {
node := db.node(seed.node.ID)
if (node == nil && !seed.exp) || (node != nil && seed.exp) {
t.Errorf("node %d: expiration mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, node, seed.exp)
}
}
}
func TestNodeDBSelfExpiration(t *testing.T) {
// Find a node in the tests that shouldn't expire, and assign it as self
var self NodeID
for _, node := range nodeDBExpirationNodes {
if !node.exp {
self = node.node.ID
break
}
}
db, _ := newNodeDB("", Version, self)
defer db.close()
// Add all the test nodes and set their last pong time
for i, seed := range nodeDBExpirationNodes {
if err := db.updateNode(seed.node); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("node %d: failed to insert: %v", i, err)
}
if err := db.updateLastPong(seed.node.ID, seed.pong); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("node %d: failed to update pong: %v", i, err)
}
}
// Expire the nodes and make sure self has been evacuated too
if err := db.expireNodes(); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to expire nodes: %v", err)
}
node := db.node(self)
if node != nil {
t.Errorf("self not evacuated")
}
}