bsc/cmd/devp2p/discv4cmd.go
Felix Lange b44abf56a9
cmd/devp2p: add --extaddr flag (#26312)
The new flag allows configuring an explicit endpoint which is to be
announced in the DHT. This feature was originally developed for the
discv5 wormhole experiment (#25798), but it's useful in other contexts
as well.
2022-12-06 16:25:53 +01:00

352 lines
8.6 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2019 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"net"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/cmd/devp2p/internal/v4test"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/flags"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/discover"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/enode"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
"github.com/urfave/cli/v2"
)
var (
discv4Command = &cli.Command{
Name: "discv4",
Usage: "Node Discovery v4 tools",
Subcommands: []*cli.Command{
discv4PingCommand,
discv4RequestRecordCommand,
discv4ResolveCommand,
discv4ResolveJSONCommand,
discv4CrawlCommand,
discv4TestCommand,
},
}
discv4PingCommand = &cli.Command{
Name: "ping",
Usage: "Sends ping to a node",
Action: discv4Ping,
ArgsUsage: "<node>",
Flags: discoveryNodeFlags,
}
discv4RequestRecordCommand = &cli.Command{
Name: "requestenr",
Usage: "Requests a node record using EIP-868 enrRequest",
Action: discv4RequestRecord,
ArgsUsage: "<node>",
Flags: discoveryNodeFlags,
}
discv4ResolveCommand = &cli.Command{
Name: "resolve",
Usage: "Finds a node in the DHT",
Action: discv4Resolve,
ArgsUsage: "<node>",
Flags: discoveryNodeFlags,
}
discv4ResolveJSONCommand = &cli.Command{
Name: "resolve-json",
Usage: "Re-resolves nodes in a nodes.json file",
Action: discv4ResolveJSON,
Flags: discoveryNodeFlags,
ArgsUsage: "<nodes.json file>",
}
discv4CrawlCommand = &cli.Command{
Name: "crawl",
Usage: "Updates a nodes.json file with random nodes found in the DHT",
Action: discv4Crawl,
Flags: flags.Merge(discoveryNodeFlags, []cli.Flag{crawlTimeoutFlag}),
}
discv4TestCommand = &cli.Command{
Name: "test",
Usage: "Runs tests against a node",
Action: discv4Test,
Flags: []cli.Flag{
remoteEnodeFlag,
testPatternFlag,
testTAPFlag,
testListen1Flag,
testListen2Flag,
},
}
)
var (
bootnodesFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
Name: "bootnodes",
Usage: "Comma separated nodes used for bootstrapping",
}
nodekeyFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
Name: "nodekey",
Usage: "Hex-encoded node key",
}
nodedbFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
Name: "nodedb",
Usage: "Nodes database location",
}
listenAddrFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
Name: "addr",
Usage: "Listening address",
}
extAddrFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
Name: "extaddr",
Usage: "UDP endpoint announced in ENR. You can provide a bare IP address or IP:port as the value of this flag.",
}
crawlTimeoutFlag = &cli.DurationFlag{
Name: "timeout",
Usage: "Time limit for the crawl.",
Value: 30 * time.Minute,
}
remoteEnodeFlag = &cli.StringFlag{
Name: "remote",
Usage: "Enode of the remote node under test",
EnvVars: []string{"REMOTE_ENODE"},
}
)
var discoveryNodeFlags = []cli.Flag{
bootnodesFlag,
nodekeyFlag,
nodedbFlag,
listenAddrFlag,
extAddrFlag,
}
func discv4Ping(ctx *cli.Context) error {
n := getNodeArg(ctx)
disc := startV4(ctx)
defer disc.Close()
start := time.Now()
if err := disc.Ping(n); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("node didn't respond: %v", err)
}
fmt.Printf("node responded to ping (RTT %v).\n", time.Since(start))
return nil
}
func discv4RequestRecord(ctx *cli.Context) error {
n := getNodeArg(ctx)
disc := startV4(ctx)
defer disc.Close()
respN, err := disc.RequestENR(n)
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("can't retrieve record: %v", err)
}
fmt.Println(respN.String())
return nil
}
func discv4Resolve(ctx *cli.Context) error {
n := getNodeArg(ctx)
disc := startV4(ctx)
defer disc.Close()
fmt.Println(disc.Resolve(n).String())
return nil
}
func discv4ResolveJSON(ctx *cli.Context) error {
if ctx.NArg() < 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("need nodes file as argument")
}
nodesFile := ctx.Args().Get(0)
inputSet := make(nodeSet)
if common.FileExist(nodesFile) {
inputSet = loadNodesJSON(nodesFile)
}
// Add extra nodes from command line arguments.
var nodeargs []*enode.Node
for i := 1; i < ctx.NArg(); i++ {
n, err := parseNode(ctx.Args().Get(i))
if err != nil {
exit(err)
}
nodeargs = append(nodeargs, n)
}
// Run the crawler.
disc := startV4(ctx)
defer disc.Close()
c := newCrawler(inputSet, disc, enode.IterNodes(nodeargs))
c.revalidateInterval = 0
output := c.run(0)
writeNodesJSON(nodesFile, output)
return nil
}
func discv4Crawl(ctx *cli.Context) error {
if ctx.NArg() < 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("need nodes file as argument")
}
nodesFile := ctx.Args().First()
var inputSet nodeSet
if common.FileExist(nodesFile) {
inputSet = loadNodesJSON(nodesFile)
}
disc := startV4(ctx)
defer disc.Close()
c := newCrawler(inputSet, disc, disc.RandomNodes())
c.revalidateInterval = 10 * time.Minute
output := c.run(ctx.Duration(crawlTimeoutFlag.Name))
writeNodesJSON(nodesFile, output)
return nil
}
// discv4Test runs the protocol test suite.
func discv4Test(ctx *cli.Context) error {
// Configure test package globals.
if !ctx.IsSet(remoteEnodeFlag.Name) {
return fmt.Errorf("Missing -%v", remoteEnodeFlag.Name)
}
v4test.Remote = ctx.String(remoteEnodeFlag.Name)
v4test.Listen1 = ctx.String(testListen1Flag.Name)
v4test.Listen2 = ctx.String(testListen2Flag.Name)
return runTests(ctx, v4test.AllTests)
}
// startV4 starts an ephemeral discovery V4 node.
func startV4(ctx *cli.Context) *discover.UDPv4 {
ln, config := makeDiscoveryConfig(ctx)
socket := listen(ctx, ln)
disc, err := discover.ListenV4(socket, ln, config)
if err != nil {
exit(err)
}
return disc
}
func makeDiscoveryConfig(ctx *cli.Context) (*enode.LocalNode, discover.Config) {
var cfg discover.Config
if ctx.IsSet(nodekeyFlag.Name) {
key, err := crypto.HexToECDSA(ctx.String(nodekeyFlag.Name))
if err != nil {
exit(fmt.Errorf("-%s: %v", nodekeyFlag.Name, err))
}
cfg.PrivateKey = key
} else {
cfg.PrivateKey, _ = crypto.GenerateKey()
}
if commandHasFlag(ctx, bootnodesFlag) {
bn, err := parseBootnodes(ctx)
if err != nil {
exit(err)
}
cfg.Bootnodes = bn
}
dbpath := ctx.String(nodedbFlag.Name)
db, err := enode.OpenDB(dbpath)
if err != nil {
exit(err)
}
ln := enode.NewLocalNode(db, cfg.PrivateKey)
return ln, cfg
}
func parseExtAddr(spec string) (ip net.IP, port int, ok bool) {
ip = net.ParseIP(spec)
if ip != nil {
return ip, 0, true
}
host, portstr, err := net.SplitHostPort(spec)
if err != nil {
return nil, 0, false
}
ip = net.ParseIP(host)
if ip == nil {
return nil, 0, false
}
port, err = strconv.Atoi(portstr)
if err != nil {
return nil, 0, false
}
return ip, port, true
}
func listen(ctx *cli.Context, ln *enode.LocalNode) *net.UDPConn {
addr := ctx.String(listenAddrFlag.Name)
if addr == "" {
addr = "0.0.0.0:0"
}
socket, err := net.ListenPacket("udp4", addr)
if err != nil {
exit(err)
}
// Configure UDP endpoint in ENR from listener address.
usocket := socket.(*net.UDPConn)
uaddr := socket.LocalAddr().(*net.UDPAddr)
if uaddr.IP.IsUnspecified() {
ln.SetFallbackIP(net.IP{127, 0, 0, 1})
} else {
ln.SetFallbackIP(uaddr.IP)
}
ln.SetFallbackUDP(uaddr.Port)
// If an ENR endpoint is set explicitly on the command-line, override
// the information from the listening address. Note this is careful not
// to set the UDP port if the external address doesn't have it.
extAddr := ctx.String(extAddrFlag.Name)
if extAddr != "" {
ip, port, ok := parseExtAddr(extAddr)
if !ok {
exit(fmt.Errorf("-%s: invalid external address %q", extAddrFlag.Name, extAddr))
}
ln.SetStaticIP(ip)
if port != 0 {
ln.SetFallbackUDP(port)
}
}
return usocket
}
func parseBootnodes(ctx *cli.Context) ([]*enode.Node, error) {
s := params.RinkebyBootnodes
if ctx.IsSet(bootnodesFlag.Name) {
input := ctx.String(bootnodesFlag.Name)
if input == "" {
return nil, nil
}
s = strings.Split(input, ",")
}
nodes := make([]*enode.Node, len(s))
var err error
for i, record := range s {
nodes[i], err = parseNode(record)
if err != nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("invalid bootstrap node: %v", err)
}
}
return nodes, nil
}