eth/protocols/snap: sort trienode heal requests by path (#24779)
* sort snap trienode heal requests * eth/protocols/snap: remove debug code * eth/protocols/snap: simplify sort, generate pathsets later * eth/protocols/snap: review concern * eth/protocols/snap: renamings * eth/protocols/snap: add comments in Merge * eth/protocols/snap: remove variable 'last' in Merge * eth/protocols/snap: fix lint flaws in test Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
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109
eth/protocols/snap/sort_test.go
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109
eth/protocols/snap/sort_test.go
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// Copyright 2022 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package snap
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import (
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"bytes"
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"fmt"
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"testing"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
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)
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func hexToNibbles(s string) []byte {
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if len(s) >= 2 && s[0] == '0' && s[1] == 'x' {
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s = s[2:]
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}
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var s2 []byte
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for _, ch := range []byte(s) {
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s2 = append(s2, '0')
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s2 = append(s2, ch)
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}
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return common.Hex2Bytes(string(s2))
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}
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func TestRequestSorting(t *testing.T) {
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// - Path 0x9 -> {0x19}
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// - Path 0x99 -> {0x0099}
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// - Path 0x01234567890123456789012345678901012345678901234567890123456789019 -> {0x0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901, 0x19}
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// - Path 0x012345678901234567890123456789010123456789012345678901234567890199 -> {0x0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901, 0x0099}
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var f = func(path string) (trie.SyncPath, TrieNodePathSet, common.Hash) {
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data := hexToNibbles(path)
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sp := trie.NewSyncPath(data)
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tnps := TrieNodePathSet([][]byte(sp))
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hash := common.Hash{}
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return sp, tnps, hash
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}
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var (
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hashes []common.Hash
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paths []trie.SyncPath
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pathsets []TrieNodePathSet
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)
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for _, x := range []string{
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"0x9",
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"0x012345678901234567890123456789010123456789012345678901234567890195",
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"0x012345678901234567890123456789010123456789012345678901234567890197",
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"0x012345678901234567890123456789010123456789012345678901234567890196",
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"0x99",
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"0x012345678901234567890123456789010123456789012345678901234567890199",
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"0x01234567890123456789012345678901012345678901234567890123456789019",
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"0x0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901",
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"0x01234567890123456789012345678901012345678901234567890123456789010",
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"0x01234567890123456789012345678901012345678901234567890123456789011",
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} {
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sp, tnps, hash := f(x)
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hashes = append(hashes, hash)
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paths = append(paths, sp)
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pathsets = append(pathsets, tnps)
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}
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_, paths, pathsets = sortByAccountPath(hashes, paths)
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{
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var b = new(bytes.Buffer)
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for i := 0; i < len(paths); i++ {
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fmt.Fprintf(b, "\n%d. paths %x", i, paths[i])
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}
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want := `
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0. paths [0099]
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1. paths [0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901 00]
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2. paths [0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901 0095]
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3. paths [0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901 0096]
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4. paths [0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901 0097]
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5. paths [0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901 0099]
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6. paths [0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901 10]
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7. paths [0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901 11]
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8. paths [0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901 19]
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9. paths [19]`
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if have := b.String(); have != want {
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t.Errorf("have:%v\nwant:%v\n", have, want)
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}
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}
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{
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var b = new(bytes.Buffer)
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for i := 0; i < len(pathsets); i++ {
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fmt.Fprintf(b, "\n%d. pathset %x", i, pathsets[i])
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}
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want := `
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0. pathset [0099]
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1. pathset [0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901 00 0095 0096 0097 0099 10 11 19]
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2. pathset [19]`
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if have := b.String(); have != want {
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t.Errorf("have:%v\nwant:%v\n", have, want)
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}
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}
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}
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@ -1331,12 +1331,13 @@ func (s *Syncer) assignTrienodeHealTasks(success chan *trienodeHealResponse, fai
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hashes = append(hashes, hash)
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paths = append(paths, pathset)
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pathsets = append(pathsets, [][]byte(pathset)) // TODO(karalabe): group requests by account hash
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if len(hashes) >= cap {
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break
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}
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}
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// Group requests by account hash
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hashes, paths, pathsets = sortByAccountPath(hashes, paths)
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req := &trienodeHealRequest{
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peer: idle,
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id: reqid,
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@ -2908,3 +2909,76 @@ func (s *capacitySort) Swap(i, j int) {
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s.ids[i], s.ids[j] = s.ids[j], s.ids[i]
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s.caps[i], s.caps[j] = s.caps[j], s.caps[i]
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}
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// healRequestSort implements the Sort interface, allowing sorting trienode
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// heal requests, which is a prerequisite for merging storage-requests.
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type healRequestSort struct {
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hashes []common.Hash
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paths []trie.SyncPath
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}
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func (t *healRequestSort) Len() int {
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return len(t.hashes)
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}
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func (t *healRequestSort) Less(i, j int) bool {
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a := t.paths[i]
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b := t.paths[j]
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switch bytes.Compare(a[0], b[0]) {
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case -1:
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return true
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case 1:
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return false
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}
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// identical first part
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if len(a) < len(b) {
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return true
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}
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if len(b) < len(a) {
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return false
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}
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if len(a) == 2 {
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return bytes.Compare(a[1], b[1]) < 0
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}
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return false
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}
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func (t *healRequestSort) Swap(i, j int) {
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t.hashes[i], t.hashes[j] = t.hashes[j], t.hashes[i]
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t.paths[i], t.paths[j] = t.paths[j], t.paths[i]
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}
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// Merge merges the pathsets, so that several storage requests concerning the
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// same account are merged into one, to reduce bandwidth.
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// OBS: This operation is moot if t has not first been sorted.
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func (t *healRequestSort) Merge() []TrieNodePathSet {
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var result []TrieNodePathSet
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for _, path := range t.paths {
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pathset := TrieNodePathSet([][]byte(path))
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if len(path) == 1 {
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// It's an account reference.
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result = append(result, pathset)
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} else {
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// It's a storage reference.
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end := len(result) - 1
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if len(result) == 0 || !bytes.Equal(pathset[0], result[end][0]) {
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// The account doesn't doesn't match last, create a new entry.
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result = append(result, pathset)
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} else {
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// It's the same account as the previous one, add to the storage
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// paths of that request.
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result[end] = append(result[end], pathset[1])
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}
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}
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}
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return result
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}
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// sortByAccountPath takes hashes and paths, and sorts them. After that, it generates
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// the TrieNodePaths and merges paths which belongs to the same account path.
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func sortByAccountPath(hashes []common.Hash, paths []trie.SyncPath) ([]common.Hash, []trie.SyncPath, []TrieNodePathSet) {
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n := &healRequestSort{hashes, paths}
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sort.Sort(n)
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pathsets := n.Merge()
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return n.hashes, n.paths, pathsets
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}
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// - Path 0x012345678901234567890123456789010123456789012345678901234567890199 -> {0x0123456789012345678901234567890101234567890123456789012345678901, 0x0099}
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type SyncPath [][]byte
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// newSyncPath converts an expanded trie path from nibble form into a compact
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// NewSyncPath converts an expanded trie path from nibble form into a compact
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// version that can be sent over the network.
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func newSyncPath(path []byte) SyncPath {
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func NewSyncPath(path []byte) SyncPath {
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// If the hash is from the account trie, append a single item, if it
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// is from the a storage trie, append a tuple. Note, the length 64 is
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// clashing between account leaf and storage root. It's fine though
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@ -238,7 +238,7 @@ func (s *Sync) Missing(max int) (nodes []common.Hash, paths []SyncPath, codes []
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hash := item.(common.Hash)
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if req, ok := s.nodeReqs[hash]; ok {
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nodeHashes = append(nodeHashes, hash)
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nodePaths = append(nodePaths, newSyncPath(req.path))
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nodePaths = append(nodePaths, NewSyncPath(req.path))
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} else {
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codeHashes = append(codeHashes, hash)
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}
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