Partially refactored server/txpool/block manager/block chain

The Ethereum structure now complies to a EthManager interface which is
being used by the tx pool, block manager and block chain in order to
gain access to each other. It's become simpeler.
TODO: BlockManager => StateManager
This commit is contained in:
obscuren 2014-03-05 10:42:51 +01:00
parent 5b1613d65b
commit 92f2abdf76
8 changed files with 204 additions and 82 deletions

@ -9,6 +9,7 @@ import (
)
type BlockChain struct {
Ethereum EthManager
// The famous, the fabulous Mister GENESIIIIIIS (block)
genesisBlock *Block
// Last known total difficulty
@ -20,7 +21,7 @@ type BlockChain struct {
LastBlockHash []byte
}
func NewBlockChain() *BlockChain {
func NewBlockChain(ethereum EthManager) *BlockChain {
bc := &BlockChain{}
bc.genesisBlock = NewBlockFromData(ethutil.Encode(Genesis))
@ -129,6 +130,21 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) GetChain(hash []byte, amount int) []*Block {
return blocks
}
func AddTestNetFunds(block *Block) {
for _, addr := range []string{
"8a40bfaa73256b60764c1bf40675a99083efb075", // Gavin
"e6716f9544a56c530d868e4bfbacb172315bdead", // Jeffrey
"1e12515ce3e0f817a4ddef9ca55788a1d66bd2df", // Vit
"1a26338f0d905e295fccb71fa9ea849ffa12aaf4", // Alex
} {
//log.Println("2^200 Wei to", addr)
codedAddr := ethutil.FromHex(addr)
addr := block.state.GetAccount(codedAddr)
addr.Amount = ethutil.BigPow(2, 200)
block.state.UpdateAccount(codedAddr, addr)
}
}
func (bc *BlockChain) setLastBlock() {
data, _ := ethutil.Config.Db.Get([]byte("LastBlock"))
if len(data) != 0 {
@ -139,10 +155,21 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) setLastBlock() {
bc.LastBlockNumber = info.Number
log.Printf("[CHAIN] Last known block height #%d\n", bc.LastBlockNumber)
} else {
AddTestNetFunds(bc.genesisBlock)
bc.genesisBlock.state.trie.Sync()
// Prepare the genesis block
bc.Add(bc.genesisBlock)
//log.Printf("root %x\n", bm.bc.genesisBlock.State().Root)
//bm.bc.genesisBlock.PrintHash()
}
// Set the last know difficulty (might be 0x0 as initial value, Genesis)
bc.TD = ethutil.BigD(ethutil.Config.Db.LastKnownTD())
log.Printf("Last block: %x\n", bc.CurrentBlock.Hash())
}
func (bc *BlockChain) SetTotalDifficulty(td *big.Int) {

@ -2,11 +2,9 @@ package ethchain
import (
"bytes"
"encoding/hex"
"fmt"
"github.com/ethereum/eth-go/ethutil"
_ "github.com/ethereum/eth-go/ethwire"
"log"
"github.com/ethereum/eth-go/ethwire"
"math/big"
"sync"
"time"
@ -16,14 +14,20 @@ type BlockProcessor interface {
ProcessBlock(block *Block)
}
type EthManager interface {
StateManager() *BlockManager
BlockChain() *BlockChain
TxPool() *TxPool
Broadcast(msgType ethwire.MsgType, data []interface{})
}
// TODO rename to state manager
type BlockManager struct {
// Mutex for locking the block processor. Blocks can only be handled one at a time
mutex sync.Mutex
// The block chain :)
// Canonical block chain
bc *BlockChain
// States for addresses. You can watch any address
// at any given time
addrStateStore *AddrStateStore
@ -33,59 +37,41 @@ type BlockManager struct {
// non-persistent key/value memory storage
mem map[string]*big.Int
TransactionPool *TxPool
Pow PoW
Speaker PublicSpeaker
Ethereum EthManager
SecondaryBlockProcessor BlockProcessor
// The managed states
// Processor state. Anything processed will be applied to this
// state
procState *State
// Comparative state it used for comparing and validating end
// results
compState *State
}
func AddTestNetFunds(block *Block) {
for _, addr := range []string{
"8a40bfaa73256b60764c1bf40675a99083efb075", // Gavin
"e6716f9544a56c530d868e4bfbacb172315bdead", // Jeffrey
"1e12515ce3e0f817a4ddef9ca55788a1d66bd2df", // Vit
"1a26338f0d905e295fccb71fa9ea849ffa12aaf4", // Alex
} {
//log.Println("2^200 Wei to", addr)
codedAddr, _ := hex.DecodeString(addr)
addr := block.state.GetAccount(codedAddr)
addr.Amount = ethutil.BigPow(2, 200)
block.state.UpdateAccount(codedAddr, addr)
}
}
func NewBlockManager(speaker PublicSpeaker) *BlockManager {
func NewBlockManager(ethereum EthManager) *BlockManager {
bm := &BlockManager{
//server: s,
bc: NewBlockChain(),
stack: NewStack(),
mem: make(map[string]*big.Int),
Pow: &EasyPow{},
Speaker: speaker,
Ethereum: ethereum,
addrStateStore: NewAddrStateStore(),
bc: ethereum.BlockChain(),
}
if bm.bc.CurrentBlock == nil {
AddTestNetFunds(bm.bc.genesisBlock)
bm.bc.genesisBlock.state.trie.Sync()
// Prepare the genesis block
bm.bc.Add(bm.bc.genesisBlock)
//log.Printf("root %x\n", bm.bc.genesisBlock.State().Root)
//bm.bc.genesisBlock.PrintHash()
}
log.Printf("Last block: %x\n", bm.bc.CurrentBlock.Hash())
return bm
}
func (bm *BlockManager) ProcState() *State {
return bm.procState
}
// Watches any given address and puts it in the address state store
func (bm *BlockManager) WatchAddr(addr []byte) *AccountState {
//FIXME account := bm.procState.GetAccount(addr)
account := bm.bc.CurrentBlock.state.GetAccount(addr)
return bm.addrStateStore.Add(addr, account)
@ -105,17 +91,26 @@ func (bm *BlockManager) BlockChain() *BlockChain {
return bm.bc
}
func (bm *BlockManager) MakeContract(tx *Transaction) {
contract := MakeContract(tx, bm.procState)
if contract != nil {
bm.procState.states[string(tx.Hash()[12:])] = contract.state
}
}
func (bm *BlockManager) ApplyTransactions(block *Block, txs []*Transaction) {
// Process each transaction/contract
for _, tx := range txs {
// If there's no recipient, it's a contract
if tx.IsContract() {
//FIXME bm.MakeContract(tx)
block.MakeContract(tx)
} else {
//FIXME if contract := procState.GetContract(tx.Recipient); contract != nil {
if contract := block.state.GetContract(tx.Recipient); contract != nil {
bm.ProcessContract(contract, tx, block)
} else {
err := bm.TransactionPool.ProcessTransaction(tx, block)
err := bm.Ethereum.TxPool().ProcessTransaction(tx, block)
if err != nil {
ethutil.Config.Log.Infoln("[BMGR]", err)
}
@ -124,6 +119,18 @@ func (bm *BlockManager) ApplyTransactions(block *Block, txs []*Transaction) {
}
}
// The prepare function, prepares the state manager for the next
// "ProcessBlock" action.
func (bm *BlockManager) Prepare(processer *State, comparative *State) {
bm.compState = comparative
bm.procState = processer
}
// Default prepare function
func (bm *BlockManager) PrepareDefault(block *Block) {
bm.Prepare(bm.BlockChain().CurrentBlock.State(), block.State())
}
// Block processing and validating with a given (temporarily) state
func (bm *BlockManager) ProcessBlock(block *Block) error {
// Processing a blocks may never happen simultaneously
@ -161,17 +168,20 @@ func (bm *BlockManager) ProcessBlock(block *Block) error {
return err
}
// if !bm.compState.Cmp(bm.procState)
if !block.state.Cmp(bm.bc.CurrentBlock.state) {
return fmt.Errorf("Invalid merkle root. Expected %x, got %x", block.State().trie.Root, bm.bc.CurrentBlock.State().trie.Root)
//FIXME return fmt.Errorf("Invalid merkle root. Expected %x, got %x", bm.compState.trie.Root, bm.procState.trie.Root)
}
// Calculate the new total difficulty and sync back to the db
if bm.CalculateTD(block) {
// Sync the current block's state to the database and cancelling out the deferred Undo
bm.bc.CurrentBlock.Sync()
//FIXME bm.procState.Sync()
// Broadcast the valid block back to the wire
//bm.Speaker.Broadcast(ethwire.MsgBlockTy, []interface{}{block.Value().Val})
//bm.Ethereum.Broadcast(ethwire.MsgBlockTy, []interface{}{block.Value().Val})
// Add the block to the chain
bm.bc.Add(block)
@ -207,12 +217,6 @@ func (bm *BlockManager) CalculateTD(block *Block) bool {
// Set the new total difficulty back to the block chain
bm.bc.SetTotalDifficulty(td)
/*
if ethutil.Config.Debug {
log.Println("[BMGR] TD(block) =", td)
}
*/
return true
}
@ -268,16 +272,19 @@ func CalculateUncleReward(block *Block) *big.Int {
func (bm *BlockManager) AccumelateRewards(processor *Block, block *Block) error {
// Get the coinbase rlp data
addr := processor.state.GetAccount(block.Coinbase)
//FIXME addr := proc.GetAccount(block.Coinbase)
// Reward amount of ether to the coinbase address
addr.AddFee(CalculateBlockReward(block, len(block.Uncles)))
processor.state.UpdateAccount(block.Coinbase, addr)
//FIXME proc.UpdateAccount(block.Coinbase, addr)
for _, uncle := range block.Uncles {
uncleAddr := processor.state.GetAccount(uncle.Coinbase)
uncleAddr.AddFee(CalculateUncleReward(uncle))
processor.state.UpdateAccount(uncle.Coinbase, uncleAddr)
//FIXME proc.UpdateAccount(uncle.Coinbase, uncleAddr)
}
return nil
@ -298,6 +305,7 @@ func (bm *BlockManager) ProcessContract(contract *Contract, tx *Transaction, blo
*/
vm := &Vm{}
//vm.Process(contract, bm.procState, RuntimeVars{
vm.Process(contract, block.state, RuntimeVars{
address: tx.Hash()[12:],
blockNumber: block.BlockInfo().Number,

@ -111,3 +111,41 @@ func (s *State) UpdateAccount(addr []byte, account *Account) {
func (s *State) Cmp(other *State) bool {
return s.trie.Cmp(other.trie)
}
type ObjType byte
const (
NilTy ObjType = iota
AccountTy
ContractTy
UnknownTy
)
// Returns the object stored at key and the type stored at key
// Returns nil if nothing is stored
func (s *State) Get(key []byte) (*ethutil.Value, ObjType) {
// Fetch data from the trie
data := s.trie.Get(string(key))
// Returns the nil type, indicating nothing could be retrieved.
// Anything using this function should check for this ret val
if data == "" {
return nil, NilTy
}
var typ ObjType
val := ethutil.NewValueFromBytes([]byte(data))
// Check the length of the retrieved value.
// Len 2 = Account
// Len 3 = Contract
// Other = invalid for now. If other types emerge, add them here
if val.Len() == 2 {
typ = AccountTy
} else if val.Len() == 3 {
typ = ContractTy
} else {
typ = UnknownTy
}
return val, typ
}

@ -41,10 +41,6 @@ func FindTx(pool *list.List, finder func(*Transaction, *list.Element) bool) *Tra
return nil
}
type PublicSpeaker interface {
Broadcast(msgType ethwire.MsgType, data []interface{})
}
type TxProcessor interface {
ProcessTransaction(tx *Transaction)
}
@ -55,8 +51,7 @@ type TxProcessor interface {
// pool is being drained or synced for whatever reason the transactions
// will simple queue up and handled when the mutex is freed.
type TxPool struct {
//server *Server
Speaker PublicSpeaker
Ethereum EthManager
// The mutex for accessing the Tx pool.
mutex sync.Mutex
// Queueing channel for reading and writing incoming
@ -67,20 +62,19 @@ type TxPool struct {
// The actual pool
pool *list.List
BlockManager *BlockManager
SecondaryProcessor TxProcessor
subscribers []chan TxMsg
}
func NewTxPool() *TxPool {
func NewTxPool(ethereum EthManager) *TxPool {
return &TxPool{
//server: s,
mutex: sync.Mutex{},
pool: list.New(),
queueChan: make(chan *Transaction, txPoolQueueSize),
quit: make(chan bool),
Ethereum: ethereum,
}
}
@ -91,7 +85,7 @@ func (pool *TxPool) addTransaction(tx *Transaction) {
pool.mutex.Unlock()
// Broadcast the transaction to the rest of the peers
pool.Speaker.Broadcast(ethwire.MsgTxTy, []interface{}{tx.RlpData()})
pool.Ethereum.Broadcast(ethwire.MsgTxTy, []interface{}{tx.RlpData()})
}
// Process transaction validates the Tx and processes funds from the
@ -152,14 +146,14 @@ func (pool *TxPool) ProcessTransaction(tx *Transaction, block *Block) (err error
func (pool *TxPool) ValidateTransaction(tx *Transaction) error {
// Get the last block so we can retrieve the sender and receiver from
// the merkle trie
block := pool.BlockManager.BlockChain().CurrentBlock
block := pool.Ethereum.BlockChain().CurrentBlock
// Something has gone horribly wrong if this happens
if block == nil {
return errors.New("No last block on the block chain")
}
// Get the sender
accountState := pool.BlockManager.GetAddrState(tx.Sender())
accountState := pool.Ethereum.StateManager().GetAddrState(tx.Sender())
sender := accountState.Account
totAmount := new(big.Int).Add(tx.Value, new(big.Int).Mul(TxFee, TxFeeRat))

@ -37,10 +37,12 @@ type Ethereum struct {
//db *ethdb.LDBDatabase
db ethutil.Database
// Block manager for processing new blocks and managing the block chain
BlockManager *ethchain.BlockManager
blockManager *ethchain.BlockManager
// The transaction pool. Transaction can be pushed on this pool
// for later including in the blocks
TxPool *ethchain.TxPool
txPool *ethchain.TxPool
// The canonical chain
blockChain *ethchain.BlockChain
// Peers (NYI)
peers *list.List
// Nonce
@ -87,19 +89,28 @@ func New(caps Caps, usePnp bool) (*Ethereum, error) {
serverCaps: caps,
nat: nat,
}
ethereum.TxPool = ethchain.NewTxPool()
ethereum.TxPool.Speaker = ethereum
ethereum.BlockManager = ethchain.NewBlockManager(ethereum)
ethereum.TxPool.BlockManager = ethereum.BlockManager
ethereum.BlockManager.TransactionPool = ethereum.TxPool
ethereum.txPool = ethchain.NewTxPool(ethereum)
ethereum.blockChain = ethchain.NewBlockChain(ethereum)
ethereum.blockManager = ethchain.NewBlockManager(ethereum)
// Start the tx pool
ethereum.TxPool.Start()
ethereum.txPool.Start()
return ethereum, nil
}
func (s *Ethereum) BlockChain() *ethchain.BlockChain {
return s.blockChain
}
func (s *Ethereum) StateManager() *ethchain.BlockManager {
return s.blockManager
}
func (s *Ethereum) TxPool() *ethchain.TxPool {
return s.txPool
}
func (s *Ethereum) AddPeer(conn net.Conn) {
peer := NewPeer(conn, s, true)
@ -253,7 +264,7 @@ func (s *Ethereum) Start() {
if ethutil.Config.Seed {
ethutil.Config.Log.Debugln("Seeding")
// Testnet seed bootstrapping
resp, err := http.Get("http://www.ethereum.org/servers.poc3.txt")
resp, err := http.Get("https://www.ethereum.org/servers.poc3.txt")
if err != nil {
log.Println("Fetching seed failed:", err)
return
@ -292,8 +303,8 @@ func (s *Ethereum) Stop() {
close(s.quit)
s.TxPool.Stop()
s.BlockManager.Stop()
s.txPool.Stop()
s.blockManager.Stop()
close(s.shutdownChan)
}

@ -224,3 +224,32 @@ func (val *Value) Append(v interface{}) *Value {
return val
}
type ValueIterator struct {
value *Value
currentValue *Value
idx int
}
func (val *Value) NewIterator() *ValueIterator {
return &ValueIterator{value: val}
}
func (it *ValueIterator) Next() bool {
if it.idx >= it.value.Len() {
return false
}
it.currentValue = it.value.Get(it.idx)
it.idx++
return true
}
func (it *ValueIterator) Value() *Value {
return it.currentValue
}
func (it *ValueIterator) Idx() int {
return it.idx
}

@ -50,3 +50,16 @@ func TestValueTypes(t *testing.T) {
t.Errorf("expected BigInt to return '%v', got %v", bigExp, bigInt.BigInt())
}
}
func TestIterator(t *testing.T) {
value := NewValue([]interface{}{1, 2, 3})
it := value.NewIterator()
values := []uint64{1, 2, 3}
i := 0
for it.Next() {
if values[i] != it.Value().Uint() {
t.Errorf("Expected %d, got %d", values[i], it.Value().Uint())
}
i++
}
}

20
peer.go

@ -18,7 +18,7 @@ const (
// The size of the output buffer for writing messages
outputBufferSize = 50
// Current protocol version
ProtocolVersion = 7
ProtocolVersion = 8
)
type DiscReason byte
@ -49,7 +49,7 @@ var discReasonToString = []string{
}
func (d DiscReason) String() string {
if len(discReasonToString) > int(d) {
if len(discReasonToString) < int(d) {
return "Unknown"
}
@ -293,7 +293,8 @@ func (p *Peer) HandleInbound() {
var err error
for i := msg.Data.Len() - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
block = ethchain.NewBlockFromRlpValue(msg.Data.Get(i))
err = p.ethereum.BlockManager.ProcessBlock(block)
// FIXME p.ethereum.BlockManager.DefaultPrepare(block)
err = p.ethereum.StateManager().ProcessBlock(block)
if err != nil {
if ethutil.Config.Debug {
@ -332,7 +333,7 @@ func (p *Peer) HandleInbound() {
// in the TxPool where it will undergo validation and
// processing when a new block is found
for i := 0; i < msg.Data.Len(); i++ {
p.ethereum.TxPool.QueueTransaction(ethchain.NewTransactionFromData(msg.Data.Get(i).Encode()))
p.ethereum.TxPool().QueueTransaction(ethchain.NewTransactionFromData(msg.Data.Get(i).Encode()))
}
case ethwire.MsgGetPeersTy:
// Flag this peer as a 'requested of new peers' this to
@ -374,15 +375,16 @@ func (p *Peer) HandleInbound() {
// Check each SHA block hash from the message and determine whether
// the SHA is in the database
for i := 0; i < l; i++ {
if data := msg.Data.Get(i).Bytes(); p.ethereum.BlockManager.BlockChain().HasBlock(data) {
parent = p.ethereum.BlockManager.BlockChain().GetBlock(data)
if data :=
msg.Data.Get(i).Bytes(); p.ethereum.StateManager().BlockChain().HasBlock(data) {
parent = p.ethereum.BlockChain().GetBlock(data)
break
}
}
// If a parent is found send back a reply
if parent != nil {
chain := p.ethereum.BlockManager.BlockChain().GetChainFromHash(parent.Hash(), amountOfBlocks)
chain := p.ethereum.BlockChain().GetChainFromHash(parent.Hash(), amountOfBlocks)
p.QueueMessage(ethwire.NewMessage(ethwire.MsgBlockTy, chain))
} else {
// If no blocks are found we send back a reply with msg not in chain
@ -554,10 +556,10 @@ func (p *Peer) String() string {
func (p *Peer) CatchupWithPeer() {
if !p.catchingUp {
p.catchingUp = true
msg := ethwire.NewMessage(ethwire.MsgGetChainTy, []interface{}{p.ethereum.BlockManager.BlockChain().CurrentBlock.Hash(), uint64(50)})
msg := ethwire.NewMessage(ethwire.MsgGetChainTy, []interface{}{p.ethereum.BlockChain().CurrentBlock.Hash(), uint64(50)})
p.QueueMessage(msg)
ethutil.Config.Log.Debugf("Requesting blockchain %x...\n", p.ethereum.BlockManager.BlockChain().CurrentBlock.Hash()[:4])
ethutil.Config.Log.Debugf("Requesting blockchain %x...\n", p.ethereum.BlockChain().CurrentBlock.Hash()[:4])
}
}