Merge pull request #1469 from obscuren/smart-mining

miner: smart mining
This commit is contained in:
Jeffrey Wilcke 2015-07-16 04:39:07 -07:00
commit e954375109
3 changed files with 161 additions and 117 deletions

@ -20,7 +20,6 @@ import (
"sync" "sync"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pow" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pow"
@ -29,10 +28,10 @@ import (
type CpuAgent struct { type CpuAgent struct {
mu sync.Mutex mu sync.Mutex
workCh chan *types.Block workCh chan *Work
quit chan struct{} quit chan struct{}
quitCurrentOp chan struct{} quitCurrentOp chan struct{}
returnCh chan<- *types.Block returnCh chan<- *Result
index int index int
pow pow.PoW pow pow.PoW
@ -47,9 +46,9 @@ func NewCpuAgent(index int, pow pow.PoW) *CpuAgent {
return miner return miner
} }
func (self *CpuAgent) Work() chan<- *types.Block { return self.workCh } func (self *CpuAgent) Work() chan<- *Work { return self.workCh }
func (self *CpuAgent) Pow() pow.PoW { return self.pow } func (self *CpuAgent) Pow() pow.PoW { return self.pow }
func (self *CpuAgent) SetReturnCh(ch chan<- *types.Block) { self.returnCh = ch } func (self *CpuAgent) SetReturnCh(ch chan<- *Result) { self.returnCh = ch }
func (self *CpuAgent) Stop() { func (self *CpuAgent) Stop() {
self.mu.Lock() self.mu.Lock()
@ -65,7 +64,7 @@ func (self *CpuAgent) Start() {
self.quit = make(chan struct{}) self.quit = make(chan struct{})
// creating current op ch makes sure we're not closing a nil ch // creating current op ch makes sure we're not closing a nil ch
// later on // later on
self.workCh = make(chan *types.Block, 1) self.workCh = make(chan *Work, 1)
go self.update() go self.update()
} }
@ -74,13 +73,13 @@ func (self *CpuAgent) update() {
out: out:
for { for {
select { select {
case block := <-self.workCh: case work := <-self.workCh:
self.mu.Lock() self.mu.Lock()
if self.quitCurrentOp != nil { if self.quitCurrentOp != nil {
close(self.quitCurrentOp) close(self.quitCurrentOp)
} }
self.quitCurrentOp = make(chan struct{}) self.quitCurrentOp = make(chan struct{})
go self.mine(block, self.quitCurrentOp) go self.mine(work, self.quitCurrentOp)
self.mu.Unlock() self.mu.Unlock()
case <-self.quit: case <-self.quit:
self.mu.Lock() self.mu.Lock()
@ -106,13 +105,14 @@ done:
} }
} }
func (self *CpuAgent) mine(block *types.Block, stop <-chan struct{}) { func (self *CpuAgent) mine(work *Work, stop <-chan struct{}) {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("(re)started agent[%d]. mining...\n", self.index) glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("(re)started agent[%d]. mining...\n", self.index)
// Mine // Mine
nonce, mixDigest := self.pow.Search(block, stop) nonce, mixDigest := self.pow.Search(work.Block, stop)
if nonce != 0 { if nonce != 0 {
self.returnCh <- block.WithMiningResult(nonce, common.BytesToHash(mixDigest)) block := work.Block.WithMiningResult(nonce, common.BytesToHash(mixDigest))
self.returnCh <- &Result{work, block}
} else { } else {
self.returnCh <- nil self.returnCh <- nil
} }

@ -18,39 +18,44 @@ package miner
import ( import (
"math/big" "math/big"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/ethash" "github.com/ethereum/ethash"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types" "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
) )
type RemoteAgent struct { type RemoteAgent struct {
work *types.Block mu sync.Mutex
currentWork *types.Block
quit chan struct{} quit chan struct{}
workCh chan *types.Block workCh chan *Work
returnCh chan<- *types.Block returnCh chan<- *Result
currentWork *Work
work map[common.Hash]*Work
} }
func NewRemoteAgent() *RemoteAgent { func NewRemoteAgent() *RemoteAgent {
agent := &RemoteAgent{} agent := &RemoteAgent{work: make(map[common.Hash]*Work)}
return agent return agent
} }
func (a *RemoteAgent) Work() chan<- *types.Block { func (a *RemoteAgent) Work() chan<- *Work {
return a.workCh return a.workCh
} }
func (a *RemoteAgent) SetReturnCh(returnCh chan<- *types.Block) { func (a *RemoteAgent) SetReturnCh(returnCh chan<- *Result) {
a.returnCh = returnCh a.returnCh = returnCh
} }
func (a *RemoteAgent) Start() { func (a *RemoteAgent) Start() {
a.quit = make(chan struct{}) a.quit = make(chan struct{})
a.workCh = make(chan *types.Block, 1) a.workCh = make(chan *Work, 1)
go a.run() go a.maintainLoop()
} }
func (a *RemoteAgent) Stop() { func (a *RemoteAgent) Stop() {
@ -60,47 +65,72 @@ func (a *RemoteAgent) Stop() {
func (a *RemoteAgent) GetHashRate() int64 { return 0 } func (a *RemoteAgent) GetHashRate() int64 { return 0 }
func (a *RemoteAgent) run() { func (a *RemoteAgent) GetWork() [3]string {
a.mu.Lock()
defer a.mu.Unlock()
var res [3]string
if a.currentWork != nil {
block := a.currentWork.Block
res[0] = block.HashNoNonce().Hex()
seedHash, _ := ethash.GetSeedHash(block.NumberU64())
res[1] = common.BytesToHash(seedHash).Hex()
// Calculate the "target" to be returned to the external miner
n := big.NewInt(1)
n.Lsh(n, 255)
n.Div(n, block.Difficulty())
n.Lsh(n, 1)
res[2] = common.BytesToHash(n.Bytes()).Hex()
a.work[block.HashNoNonce()] = a.currentWork
}
return res
}
// Returns true or false, but does not indicate if the PoW was correct
func (a *RemoteAgent) SubmitWork(nonce uint64, mixDigest, hash common.Hash) bool {
a.mu.Lock()
defer a.mu.Unlock()
// Make sure the work submitted is present
if a.work[hash] != nil {
block := a.work[hash].Block.WithMiningResult(nonce, mixDigest)
a.returnCh <- &Result{a.work[hash], block}
delete(a.work, hash)
return true
} else {
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Work was submitted for %x but no pending work found\n", hash)
}
return false
}
func (a *RemoteAgent) maintainLoop() {
ticker := time.Tick(5 * time.Second)
out: out:
for { for {
select { select {
case <-a.quit: case <-a.quit:
break out break out
case work := <-a.workCh: case work := <-a.workCh:
a.work = work a.mu.Lock()
a.currentWork = work
a.mu.Unlock()
case <-ticker:
// cleanup
a.mu.Lock()
for hash, work := range a.work {
if time.Since(work.createdAt) > 7*(12*time.Second) {
delete(a.work, hash)
}
}
a.mu.Unlock()
} }
} }
} }
func (a *RemoteAgent) GetWork() [3]string {
var res [3]string
if a.work != nil {
a.currentWork = a.work
res[0] = a.work.HashNoNonce().Hex()
seedHash, _ := ethash.GetSeedHash(a.currentWork.NumberU64())
res[1] = common.BytesToHash(seedHash).Hex()
// Calculate the "target" to be returned to the external miner
n := big.NewInt(1)
n.Lsh(n, 255)
n.Div(n, a.work.Difficulty())
n.Lsh(n, 1)
res[2] = common.BytesToHash(n.Bytes()).Hex()
}
return res
}
func (a *RemoteAgent) SubmitWork(nonce uint64, mixDigest, seedHash common.Hash) bool {
// Return true or false, but does not indicate if the PoW was correct
// Make sure the external miner was working on the right hash
if a.currentWork != nil && a.work != nil {
a.returnCh <- a.currentWork.WithMiningResult(nonce, mixDigest)
//a.returnCh <- Work{a.currentWork.Number().Uint64(), nonce, mixDigest.Bytes(), seedHash.Bytes()}
return true
}
return false
}

@ -38,25 +38,20 @@ import (
var jsonlogger = logger.NewJsonLogger() var jsonlogger = logger.NewJsonLogger()
// Work holds the current work const (
type Work struct { resultQueueSize = 10
Number uint64 miningLogAtDepth = 5
Nonce uint64 )
MixDigest []byte
SeedHash []byte
}
// Agent can register themself with the worker // Agent can register themself with the worker
type Agent interface { type Agent interface {
Work() chan<- *types.Block Work() chan<- *Work
SetReturnCh(chan<- *types.Block) SetReturnCh(chan<- *Result)
Stop() Stop()
Start() Start()
GetHashRate() int64 GetHashRate() int64
} }
const miningLogAtDepth = 5
type uint64RingBuffer struct { type uint64RingBuffer struct {
ints []uint64 //array of all integers in buffer ints []uint64 //array of all integers in buffer
next int //where is the next insertion? assert 0 <= next < len(ints) next int //where is the next insertion? assert 0 <= next < len(ints)
@ -64,7 +59,7 @@ type uint64RingBuffer struct {
// environment is the workers current environment and holds // environment is the workers current environment and holds
// all of the current state information // all of the current state information
type environment struct { type Work struct {
state *state.StateDB // apply state changes here state *state.StateDB // apply state changes here
coinbase *state.StateObject // the miner's account coinbase *state.StateObject // the miner's account
ancestors *set.Set // ancestor set (used for checking uncle parent validity) ancestors *set.Set // ancestor set (used for checking uncle parent validity)
@ -78,11 +73,18 @@ type environment struct {
lowGasTxs types.Transactions lowGasTxs types.Transactions
localMinedBlocks *uint64RingBuffer // the most recent block numbers that were mined locally (used to check block inclusion) localMinedBlocks *uint64RingBuffer // the most recent block numbers that were mined locally (used to check block inclusion)
block *types.Block // the new block Block *types.Block // the new block
header *types.Header header *types.Header
txs []*types.Transaction txs []*types.Transaction
receipts []*types.Receipt receipts []*types.Receipt
createdAt time.Time
}
type Result struct {
Work *Work
Block *types.Block
} }
// worker is the main object which takes care of applying messages to the new state // worker is the main object which takes care of applying messages to the new state
@ -90,7 +92,7 @@ type worker struct {
mu sync.Mutex mu sync.Mutex
agents []Agent agents []Agent
recv chan *types.Block recv chan *Result
mux *event.TypeMux mux *event.TypeMux
quit chan struct{} quit chan struct{}
pow pow.PoW pow pow.PoW
@ -105,7 +107,7 @@ type worker struct {
extra []byte extra []byte
currentMu sync.Mutex currentMu sync.Mutex
current *environment current *Work
uncleMu sync.Mutex uncleMu sync.Mutex
possibleUncles map[common.Hash]*types.Block possibleUncles map[common.Hash]*types.Block
@ -116,6 +118,8 @@ type worker struct {
// atomic status counters // atomic status counters
mining int32 mining int32
atWork int32 atWork int32
fullValidation bool
} }
func newWorker(coinbase common.Address, eth core.Backend) *worker { func newWorker(coinbase common.Address, eth core.Backend) *worker {
@ -123,7 +127,7 @@ func newWorker(coinbase common.Address, eth core.Backend) *worker {
eth: eth, eth: eth,
mux: eth.EventMux(), mux: eth.EventMux(),
extraDb: eth.ExtraDb(), extraDb: eth.ExtraDb(),
recv: make(chan *types.Block), recv: make(chan *Result, resultQueueSize),
gasPrice: new(big.Int), gasPrice: new(big.Int),
chain: eth.ChainManager(), chain: eth.ChainManager(),
proc: eth.BlockProcessor(), proc: eth.BlockProcessor(),
@ -131,6 +135,7 @@ func newWorker(coinbase common.Address, eth core.Backend) *worker {
coinbase: coinbase, coinbase: coinbase,
txQueue: make(map[common.Hash]*types.Transaction), txQueue: make(map[common.Hash]*types.Transaction),
quit: make(chan struct{}), quit: make(chan struct{}),
fullValidation: false,
} }
go worker.update() go worker.update()
go worker.wait() go worker.wait()
@ -163,7 +168,7 @@ func (self *worker) pendingBlock() *types.Block {
self.current.receipts, self.current.receipts,
) )
} }
return self.current.block return self.current.Block
} }
func (self *worker) start() { func (self *worker) start() {
@ -250,13 +255,21 @@ func newLocalMinedBlock(blockNumber uint64, prevMinedBlocks *uint64RingBuffer) (
func (self *worker) wait() { func (self *worker) wait() {
for { for {
for block := range self.recv { for result := range self.recv {
atomic.AddInt32(&self.atWork, -1) atomic.AddInt32(&self.atWork, -1)
if block == nil { if result == nil {
continue continue
} }
block := result.Block
if self.fullValidation {
if _, err := self.chain.InsertChain(types.Blocks{block}); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Error).Infoln("mining err", err)
continue
}
go self.mux.Post(core.NewMinedBlockEvent{block})
} else {
parent := self.chain.GetBlock(block.ParentHash()) parent := self.chain.GetBlock(block.ParentHash())
if parent == nil { if parent == nil {
glog.V(logger.Error).Infoln("Invalid block found during mining") glog.V(logger.Error).Infoln("Invalid block found during mining")
@ -280,18 +293,6 @@ func (self *worker) wait() {
core.PutReceipts(self.extraDb, self.current.receipts) core.PutReceipts(self.extraDb, self.current.receipts)
} }
// check staleness and display confirmation
var stale, confirm string
canonBlock := self.chain.GetBlockByNumber(block.NumberU64())
if canonBlock != nil && canonBlock.Hash() != block.Hash() {
stale = "stale "
} else {
confirm = "Wait 5 blocks for confirmation"
self.current.localMinedBlocks = newLocalMinedBlock(block.Number().Uint64(), self.current.localMinedBlocks)
}
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("🔨 Mined %sblock (#%v / %x). %s", stale, block.Number(), block.Hash().Bytes()[:4], confirm)
// broadcast before waiting for validation // broadcast before waiting for validation
go func(block *types.Block, logs state.Logs) { go func(block *types.Block, logs state.Logs) {
self.mux.Post(core.NewMinedBlockEvent{block}) self.mux.Post(core.NewMinedBlockEvent{block})
@ -301,6 +302,18 @@ func (self *worker) wait() {
self.mux.Post(logs) self.mux.Post(logs)
} }
}(block, self.current.state.Logs()) }(block, self.current.state.Logs())
}
// check staleness and display confirmation
var stale, confirm string
canonBlock := self.chain.GetBlockByNumber(block.NumberU64())
if canonBlock != nil && canonBlock.Hash() != block.Hash() {
stale = "stale "
} else {
confirm = "Wait 5 blocks for confirmation"
self.current.localMinedBlocks = newLocalMinedBlock(block.Number().Uint64(), self.current.localMinedBlocks)
}
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("🔨 Mined %sblock (#%v / %x). %s", stale, block.Number(), block.Hash().Bytes()[:4], confirm)
self.commitNewWork() self.commitNewWork()
} }
@ -320,7 +333,7 @@ func (self *worker) push() {
atomic.AddInt32(&self.atWork, 1) atomic.AddInt32(&self.atWork, 1)
if agent.Work() != nil { if agent.Work() != nil {
agent.Work() <- self.current.block agent.Work() <- self.current
} }
} }
} }
@ -329,13 +342,14 @@ func (self *worker) push() {
// makeCurrent creates a new environment for the current cycle. // makeCurrent creates a new environment for the current cycle.
func (self *worker) makeCurrent(parent *types.Block, header *types.Header) { func (self *worker) makeCurrent(parent *types.Block, header *types.Header) {
state := state.New(parent.Root(), self.eth.StateDb()) state := state.New(parent.Root(), self.eth.StateDb())
current := &environment{ current := &Work{
state: state, state: state,
ancestors: set.New(), ancestors: set.New(),
family: set.New(), family: set.New(),
uncles: set.New(), uncles: set.New(),
header: header, header: header,
coinbase: state.GetOrNewStateObject(self.coinbase), coinbase: state.GetOrNewStateObject(self.coinbase),
createdAt: time.Now(),
} }
// when 08 is processed ancestors contain 07 (quick block) // when 08 is processed ancestors contain 07 (quick block)
@ -391,10 +405,10 @@ func (self *worker) isBlockLocallyMined(deepBlockNum uint64) bool {
return block != nil && block.Coinbase() == self.coinbase return block != nil && block.Coinbase() == self.coinbase
} }
func (self *worker) logLocalMinedBlocks(previous *environment) { func (self *worker) logLocalMinedBlocks(previous *Work) {
if previous != nil && self.current.localMinedBlocks != nil { if previous != nil && self.current.localMinedBlocks != nil {
nextBlockNum := self.current.block.NumberU64() nextBlockNum := self.current.Block.NumberU64()
for checkBlockNum := previous.block.NumberU64(); checkBlockNum < nextBlockNum; checkBlockNum++ { for checkBlockNum := previous.Block.NumberU64(); checkBlockNum < nextBlockNum; checkBlockNum++ {
inspectBlockNum := checkBlockNum - miningLogAtDepth inspectBlockNum := checkBlockNum - miningLogAtDepth
if self.isBlockLocallyMined(inspectBlockNum) { if self.isBlockLocallyMined(inspectBlockNum) {
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("🔨 🔗 Mined %d blocks back: block #%v", miningLogAtDepth, inspectBlockNum) glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("🔨 🔗 Mined %d blocks back: block #%v", miningLogAtDepth, inspectBlockNum)
@ -480,12 +494,12 @@ func (self *worker) commitNewWork() {
} }
// create the new block whose nonce will be mined. // create the new block whose nonce will be mined.
current.block = types.NewBlock(header, current.txs, uncles, current.receipts) current.Block = types.NewBlock(header, current.txs, uncles, current.receipts)
self.current.block.Td = new(big.Int).Set(core.CalcTD(self.current.block, self.chain.GetBlock(self.current.block.ParentHash()))) self.current.Block.Td = new(big.Int).Set(core.CalcTD(self.current.Block, self.chain.GetBlock(self.current.Block.ParentHash())))
// We only care about logging if we're actually mining. // We only care about logging if we're actually mining.
if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.mining) == 1 { if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.mining) == 1 {
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("commit new work on block %v with %d txs & %d uncles. Took %v\n", current.block.Number(), current.tcount, len(uncles), time.Since(tstart)) glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("commit new work on block %v with %d txs & %d uncles. Took %v\n", current.Block.Number(), current.tcount, len(uncles), time.Since(tstart))
self.logLocalMinedBlocks(previous) self.logLocalMinedBlocks(previous)
} }
@ -507,7 +521,7 @@ func (self *worker) commitUncle(uncle *types.Header) error {
return nil return nil
} }
func (env *environment) commitTransactions(transactions types.Transactions, gasPrice *big.Int, proc *core.BlockProcessor) { func (env *Work) commitTransactions(transactions types.Transactions, gasPrice *big.Int, proc *core.BlockProcessor) {
for _, tx := range transactions { for _, tx := range transactions {
// We can skip err. It has already been validated in the tx pool // We can skip err. It has already been validated in the tx pool
from, _ := tx.From() from, _ := tx.From()
@ -565,7 +579,7 @@ func (env *environment) commitTransactions(transactions types.Transactions, gasP
} }
} }
func (env *environment) commitTransaction(tx *types.Transaction, proc *core.BlockProcessor) error { func (env *Work) commitTransaction(tx *types.Transaction, proc *core.BlockProcessor) error {
snap := env.state.Copy() snap := env.state.Copy()
receipt, _, err := proc.ApplyTransaction(env.coinbase, env.state, env.header, tx, env.header.GasUsed, true) receipt, _, err := proc.ApplyTransaction(env.coinbase, env.state, env.header, tx, env.header.GasUsed, true)
if err != nil { if err != nil {