go-ethereum/p2p/discover/node_test.go
Lewis Marshall 9feec51e2d p2p: add network simulation framework (#14982)
This commit introduces a network simulation framework which
can be used to run simulated networks of devp2p nodes. The
intention is to use this for testing protocols, performing
benchmarks and visualising emergent network behaviour.
2017-09-25 10:08:07 +02:00

336 lines
11 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package discover
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"math/rand"
"net"
"reflect"
"strings"
"testing"
"testing/quick"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
)
func ExampleNewNode() {
id := MustHexID("1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439")
// Complete nodes contain UDP and TCP endpoints:
n1 := NewNode(id, net.ParseIP("2001:db8:3c4d:15::abcd:ef12"), 52150, 30303)
fmt.Println("n1:", n1)
fmt.Println("n1.Incomplete() ->", n1.Incomplete())
// An incomplete node can be created by passing zero values
// for all parameters except id.
n2 := NewNode(id, nil, 0, 0)
fmt.Println("n2:", n2)
fmt.Println("n2.Incomplete() ->", n2.Incomplete())
// Output:
// n1: enode://1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439@[2001:db8:3c4d:15::abcd:ef12]:30303?discport=52150
// n1.Incomplete() -> false
// n2: enode://1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439
// n2.Incomplete() -> true
}
var parseNodeTests = []struct {
rawurl string
wantError string
wantResult *Node
}{
{
rawurl: "http://foobar",
wantError: `invalid URL scheme, want "enode"`,
},
{
rawurl: "enode://01010101@123.124.125.126:3",
wantError: `invalid node ID (wrong length, want 128 hex chars)`,
},
// Complete nodes with IP address.
{
rawurl: "enode://1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439@hostname:3",
wantError: `invalid IP address`,
},
{
rawurl: "enode://1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439@127.0.0.1:foo",
wantError: `invalid port`,
},
{
rawurl: "enode://1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439@127.0.0.1:3?discport=foo",
wantError: `invalid discport in query`,
},
{
rawurl: "enode://1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439@127.0.0.1:52150",
wantResult: NewNode(
MustHexID("0x1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
net.IP{0x7f, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1},
52150,
52150,
),
},
{
rawurl: "enode://1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439@[::]:52150",
wantResult: NewNode(
MustHexID("0x1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
net.ParseIP("::"),
52150,
52150,
),
},
{
rawurl: "enode://1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439@[2001:db8:3c4d:15::abcd:ef12]:52150",
wantResult: NewNode(
MustHexID("0x1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
net.ParseIP("2001:db8:3c4d:15::abcd:ef12"),
52150,
52150,
),
},
{
rawurl: "enode://1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439@127.0.0.1:52150?discport=22334",
wantResult: NewNode(
MustHexID("0x1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
net.IP{0x7f, 0x0, 0x0, 0x1},
22334,
52150,
),
},
// Incomplete nodes with no address.
{
rawurl: "1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439",
wantResult: NewNode(
MustHexID("0x1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
nil, 0, 0,
),
},
{
rawurl: "enode://1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439",
wantResult: NewNode(
MustHexID("0x1dd9d65c4552b5eb43d5ad55a2ee3f56c6cbc1c64a5c8d659f51fcd51bace24351232b8d7821617d2b29b54b81cdefb9b3e9c37d7fd5f63270bcc9e1a6f6a439"),
nil, 0, 0,
),
},
// Invalid URLs
{
rawurl: "01010101",
wantError: `invalid node ID (wrong length, want 128 hex chars)`,
},
{
rawurl: "enode://01010101",
wantError: `invalid node ID (wrong length, want 128 hex chars)`,
},
{
// This test checks that errors from url.Parse are handled.
rawurl: "://foo",
wantError: `parse ://foo: missing protocol scheme`,
},
}
func TestParseNode(t *testing.T) {
for _, test := range parseNodeTests {
n, err := ParseNode(test.rawurl)
if test.wantError != "" {
if err == nil {
t.Errorf("test %q:\n got nil error, expected %#q", test.rawurl, test.wantError)
continue
} else if err.Error() != test.wantError {
t.Errorf("test %q:\n got error %#q, expected %#q", test.rawurl, err.Error(), test.wantError)
continue
}
} else {
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("test %q:\n unexpected error: %v", test.rawurl, err)
continue
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(n, test.wantResult) {
t.Errorf("test %q:\n result mismatch:\ngot: %#v, want: %#v", test.rawurl, n, test.wantResult)
}
}
}
}
func TestNodeString(t *testing.T) {
for i, test := range parseNodeTests {
if test.wantError == "" && strings.HasPrefix(test.rawurl, "enode://") {
str := test.wantResult.String()
if str != test.rawurl {
t.Errorf("test %d: Node.String() mismatch:\ngot: %s\nwant: %s", i, str, test.rawurl)
}
}
}
}
func TestHexID(t *testing.T) {
ref := NodeID{0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 0, 128, 106, 217, 182, 31, 165, 174, 1, 67, 7, 235, 220, 150, 66, 83, 173, 205, 159, 44, 10, 57, 42, 161, 26, 188}
id1 := MustHexID("0x000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000806ad9b61fa5ae014307ebdc964253adcd9f2c0a392aa11abc")
id2 := MustHexID("000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000806ad9b61fa5ae014307ebdc964253adcd9f2c0a392aa11abc")
if id1 != ref {
t.Errorf("wrong id1\ngot %v\nwant %v", id1[:], ref[:])
}
if id2 != ref {
t.Errorf("wrong id2\ngot %v\nwant %v", id2[:], ref[:])
}
}
func TestNodeID_textEncoding(t *testing.T) {
ref := NodeID{
0x01, 0x02, 0x03, 0x04, 0x05, 0x06, 0x07, 0x08, 0x09, 0x10,
0x11, 0x12, 0x13, 0x14, 0x15, 0x16, 0x17, 0x18, 0x19, 0x20,
0x21, 0x22, 0x23, 0x24, 0x25, 0x26, 0x27, 0x28, 0x29, 0x30,
0x31, 0x32, 0x33, 0x34, 0x35, 0x36, 0x37, 0x38, 0x39, 0x40,
0x41, 0x42, 0x43, 0x44, 0x45, 0x46, 0x47, 0x48, 0x49, 0x50,
0x51, 0x52, 0x53, 0x54, 0x55, 0x56, 0x57, 0x58, 0x59, 0x60,
0x61, 0x62, 0x63, 0x64,
}
hex := "01020304050607080910111213141516171819202122232425262728293031323334353637383940414243444546474849505152535455565758596061626364"
text, err := ref.MarshalText()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if !bytes.Equal(text, []byte(hex)) {
t.Fatalf("text encoding did not match\nexpected: %s\ngot: %s", hex, text)
}
id := new(NodeID)
if err := id.UnmarshalText(text); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if *id != ref {
t.Fatalf("text decoding did not match\nexpected: %s\ngot: %s", ref, id)
}
}
func TestNodeID_recover(t *testing.T) {
prv := newkey()
hash := make([]byte, 32)
sig, err := crypto.Sign(hash, prv)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("signing error: %v", err)
}
pub := PubkeyID(&prv.PublicKey)
recpub, err := recoverNodeID(hash, sig)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("recovery error: %v", err)
}
if pub != recpub {
t.Errorf("recovered wrong pubkey:\ngot: %v\nwant: %v", recpub, pub)
}
ecdsa, err := pub.Pubkey()
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("Pubkey error: %v", err)
}
if !reflect.DeepEqual(ecdsa, &prv.PublicKey) {
t.Errorf("Pubkey mismatch:\n got: %#v\n want: %#v", ecdsa, &prv.PublicKey)
}
}
func TestNodeID_pubkeyBad(t *testing.T) {
ecdsa, err := NodeID{}.Pubkey()
if err == nil {
t.Error("expected error for zero ID")
}
if ecdsa != nil {
t.Error("expected nil result")
}
}
func TestNodeID_distcmp(t *testing.T) {
distcmpBig := func(target, a, b common.Hash) int {
tbig := new(big.Int).SetBytes(target[:])
abig := new(big.Int).SetBytes(a[:])
bbig := new(big.Int).SetBytes(b[:])
return new(big.Int).Xor(tbig, abig).Cmp(new(big.Int).Xor(tbig, bbig))
}
if err := quick.CheckEqual(distcmp, distcmpBig, quickcfg()); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
}
// the random tests is likely to miss the case where they're equal.
func TestNodeID_distcmpEqual(t *testing.T) {
base := common.Hash{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15}
x := common.Hash{15, 14, 13, 12, 11, 10, 9, 8, 7, 6, 5, 4, 3, 2, 1, 0}
if distcmp(base, x, x) != 0 {
t.Errorf("distcmp(base, x, x) != 0")
}
}
func TestNodeID_logdist(t *testing.T) {
logdistBig := func(a, b common.Hash) int {
abig, bbig := new(big.Int).SetBytes(a[:]), new(big.Int).SetBytes(b[:])
return new(big.Int).Xor(abig, bbig).BitLen()
}
if err := quick.CheckEqual(logdist, logdistBig, quickcfg()); err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
}
// the random tests is likely to miss the case where they're equal.
func TestNodeID_logdistEqual(t *testing.T) {
x := common.Hash{0, 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15}
if logdist(x, x) != 0 {
t.Errorf("logdist(x, x) != 0")
}
}
func TestNodeID_hashAtDistance(t *testing.T) {
// we don't use quick.Check here because its output isn't
// very helpful when the test fails.
cfg := quickcfg()
for i := 0; i < cfg.MaxCount; i++ {
a := gen(common.Hash{}, cfg.Rand).(common.Hash)
dist := cfg.Rand.Intn(len(common.Hash{}) * 8)
result := hashAtDistance(a, dist)
actualdist := logdist(result, a)
if dist != actualdist {
t.Log("a: ", a)
t.Log("result:", result)
t.Fatalf("#%d: distance of result is %d, want %d", i, actualdist, dist)
}
}
}
func quickcfg() *quick.Config {
return &quick.Config{
MaxCount: 5000,
Rand: rand.New(rand.NewSource(time.Now().Unix())),
}
}
// TODO: The Generate method can be dropped when we require Go >= 1.5
// because testing/quick learned to generate arrays in 1.5.
func (NodeID) Generate(rand *rand.Rand, size int) reflect.Value {
var id NodeID
m := rand.Intn(len(id))
for i := len(id) - 1; i > m; i-- {
id[i] = byte(rand.Uint32())
}
return reflect.ValueOf(id)
}