9326a118c7
This PR integrates witness-enabled block production, witness-creating payload execution and stateless cross-validation into the `engine` API. The purpose of the PR is to enable the following use-cases (for API details, please see next section): - Cross validating locally created blocks: - Call `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitness` instead of `forkchoiceUpdated` to trigger witness creation too. - Call `getPayload` as before to retrieve the new block and also the above created witness. - Call `executeStatelessPayload` against another client to cross-validate the block. - Cross validating locally processed blocks: - Call `newPayloadWithWitness` instead of `newPayload` to trigger witness creation too. - Call `executeStatelessPayload` against another client to cross-validate the block. - Block production for stateless clients (local or MEV builders): - Call `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitness` instead of `forkchoiceUpdated` to trigger witness creation too. - Call `getPayload` as before to retrieve the new block and also the above created witness. - Propagate witnesses across the consensus libp2p network for stateless Ethereum. - Stateless validator validation: - Call `executeStatelessPayload` with the propagated witness to statelessly validate the block. *Note, the various `WithWitness` methods could also *just be* an additional boolean flag on the base methods, but this PR wanted to keep the methods separate until a final consensus is reached on how to integrate in production.* --- The following `engine` API types are introduced: ```go // StatelessPayloadStatusV1 is the result of a stateless payload execution. type StatelessPayloadStatusV1 struct { Status string `json:"status"` StateRoot common.Hash `json:"stateRoot"` ReceiptsRoot common.Hash `json:"receiptsRoot"` ValidationError *string `json:"validationError"` } ``` - Add `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitnessV1,2,3` with same params and returns as `forkchoiceUpdatedV1,2,3`, but triggering a stateless witness building if block production is requested. - Extend `getPayloadV2,3` to return `executionPayloadEnvelope` with an additional `witness` field of type `bytes` iff created via `forkchoiceUpdatedWithWitnessV2,3`. - Add `newPayloadWithWitnessV1,2,3,4` with same params and returns as `newPayloadV1,2,3,4`, but triggering a stateless witness creation during payload execution to allow cross validating it. - Extend `payloadStatusV1` with a `witness` field of type `bytes` if returned by `newPayloadWithWitnessV1,2,3,4`. - Add `executeStatelessPayloadV1,2,3,4` with same base params as `newPayloadV1,2,3,4` and one more additional param (`witness`) of type `bytes`. The method returns `statelessPayloadStatusV1`, which mirrors `payloadStatusV1` but replaces `latestValidHash` with `stateRoot` and `receiptRoot`.
81 lines
3.7 KiB
Go
81 lines
3.7 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2024 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package core
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import (
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/lru"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/beacon"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/consensus/ethash"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/stateless"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/triedb"
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)
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// ExecuteStateless runs a stateless execution based on a witness, verifies
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// everything it can locally and returns the state root and receipt root, that
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// need the other side to explicitly check.
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//
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// This method is a bit of a sore thumb here, but:
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// - It cannot be placed in core/stateless, because state.New prodces a circular dep
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// - It cannot be placed outside of core, because it needs to construct a dud headerchain
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//
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// TODO(karalabe): Would be nice to resolve both issues above somehow and move it.
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func ExecuteStateless(config *params.ChainConfig, block *types.Block, witness *stateless.Witness) (common.Hash, common.Hash, error) {
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// Sanity check if the supplied block accidentally contains a set root or
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// receipt hash. If so, be very loud, but still continue.
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if block.Root() != (common.Hash{}) {
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log.Error("stateless runner received state root it's expected to calculate (faulty consensus client)", "block", block.Number())
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}
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if block.ReceiptHash() != (common.Hash{}) {
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log.Error("stateless runner received receipt root it's expected to calculate (faulty consensus client)", "block", block.Number())
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}
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// Create and populate the state database to serve as the stateless backend
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memdb := witness.MakeHashDB()
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db, err := state.New(witness.Root(), state.NewDatabase(triedb.NewDatabase(memdb, triedb.HashDefaults), nil))
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if err != nil {
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return common.Hash{}, common.Hash{}, err
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}
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// Create a blockchain that is idle, but can be used to access headers through
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chain := &HeaderChain{
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config: config,
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chainDb: memdb,
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headerCache: lru.NewCache[common.Hash, *types.Header](256),
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engine: beacon.New(ethash.NewFaker()),
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}
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processor := NewStateProcessor(config, chain)
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validator := NewBlockValidator(config, nil) // No chain, we only validate the state, not the block
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// Run the stateless blocks processing and self-validate certain fields
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res, err := processor.Process(block, db, vm.Config{})
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if err != nil {
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return common.Hash{}, common.Hash{}, err
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}
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if err = validator.ValidateState(block, db, res, true); err != nil {
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return common.Hash{}, common.Hash{}, err
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}
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// Almost everything validated, but receipt and state root needs to be returned
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receiptRoot := types.DeriveSha(res.Receipts, trie.NewStackTrie(nil))
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stateRoot := db.IntermediateRoot(config.IsEIP158(block.Number()))
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return stateRoot, receiptRoot, nil
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}
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