go-ethereum/cmd/utils/customflags.go
Felix Lange 5c8fe28b72 common: move big integer math to common/math (#3699)
* common: remove CurrencyToString

Move denomination values to params instead.

* common: delete dead code

* common: move big integer operations to common/math

This commit consolidates all big integer operations into common/math and
adds tests and documentation.

There should be no change in semantics for BigPow, BigMin, BigMax, S256,
U256, Exp and their behaviour is now locked in by tests.

The BigD, BytesToBig and Bytes2Big functions don't provide additional
value, all uses are replaced by new(big.Int).SetBytes().

BigToBytes is now called PaddedBigBytes, its minimum output size
parameter is now specified as the number of bytes instead of bits. The
single use of this function is in the EVM's MSTORE instruction.

Big and String2Big are replaced by ParseBig, which is slightly stricter.
It previously accepted leading zeros for hexadecimal inputs but treated
decimal inputs as octal if a leading zero digit was present.

ParseUint64 is used in places where String2Big was used to decode a
uint64.

The new functions MustParseBig and MustParseUint64 are now used in many
places where parsing errors were previously ignored.

* common: delete unused big integer variables

* accounts/abi: replace uses of BytesToBig with use of encoding/binary

* common: remove BytesToBig

* common: remove Bytes2Big

* common: remove BigTrue

* cmd/utils: add BigFlag and use it for error-checked integer flags

While here, remove environment variable processing for DirectoryFlag
because we don't use it.

* core: add missing error checks in genesis block parser

* common: remove String2Big

* cmd/evm: use utils.BigFlag

* common/math: check for 256 bit overflow in ParseBig

This is supposed to prevent silent overflow/truncation of values in the
genesis block JSON. Without this check, a genesis block that set a
balance larger than 256 bits would lead to weird behaviour in the VM.

* cmd/utils: fixup import
2017-02-26 22:21:51 +01:00

188 lines
4.3 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package utils
import (
"errors"
"flag"
"fmt"
"math/big"
"os"
"os/user"
"path"
"strings"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common/math"
"gopkg.in/urfave/cli.v1"
)
// Custom type which is registered in the flags library which cli uses for
// argument parsing. This allows us to expand Value to an absolute path when
// the argument is parsed
type DirectoryString struct {
Value string
}
func (self *DirectoryString) String() string {
return self.Value
}
func (self *DirectoryString) Set(value string) error {
self.Value = expandPath(value)
return nil
}
// Custom cli.Flag type which expand the received string to an absolute path.
// e.g. ~/.ethereum -> /home/username/.ethereum
type DirectoryFlag struct {
Name string
Value DirectoryString
Usage string
}
func (self DirectoryFlag) String() string {
fmtString := "%s %v\t%v"
if len(self.Value.Value) > 0 {
fmtString = "%s \"%v\"\t%v"
}
return fmt.Sprintf(fmtString, prefixedNames(self.Name), self.Value.Value, self.Usage)
}
func eachName(longName string, fn func(string)) {
parts := strings.Split(longName, ",")
for _, name := range parts {
name = strings.Trim(name, " ")
fn(name)
}
}
// called by cli library, grabs variable from environment (if in env)
// and adds variable to flag set for parsing.
func (self DirectoryFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
eachName(self.Name, func(name string) {
set.Var(&self.Value, self.Name, self.Usage)
})
}
// BigFlag is a command line flag that accepts 256 bit big integers in decimal or
// hexadecimal syntax.
type BigFlag struct {
Name string
Value *big.Int
Usage string
}
// bigValue turns *big.Int into a flag.Value
type bigValue big.Int
func (b *bigValue) String() string {
if b == nil {
return ""
}
return (*big.Int)(b).String()
}
func (b *bigValue) Set(s string) error {
int, ok := math.ParseBig256(s)
if !ok {
return errors.New("invalid integer syntax")
}
*b = (bigValue)(*int)
return nil
}
func (f BigFlag) GetName() string {
return f.Name
}
func (f BigFlag) String() string {
fmtString := "%s %v\t%v"
if f.Value != nil {
fmtString = "%s \"%v\"\t%v"
}
return fmt.Sprintf(fmtString, prefixedNames(f.Name), f.Value, f.Usage)
}
func (f BigFlag) Apply(set *flag.FlagSet) {
eachName(f.Name, func(name string) {
set.Var((*bigValue)(f.Value), f.Name, f.Usage)
})
}
// GlobalBig returns the value of a BigFlag from the global flag set.
func GlobalBig(ctx *cli.Context, name string) *big.Int {
val := ctx.GlobalGeneric(name)
if val == nil {
return nil
}
return (*big.Int)(val.(*bigValue))
}
func prefixFor(name string) (prefix string) {
if len(name) == 1 {
prefix = "-"
} else {
prefix = "--"
}
return
}
func prefixedNames(fullName string) (prefixed string) {
parts := strings.Split(fullName, ",")
for i, name := range parts {
name = strings.Trim(name, " ")
prefixed += prefixFor(name) + name
if i < len(parts)-1 {
prefixed += ", "
}
}
return
}
func (self DirectoryFlag) GetName() string {
return self.Name
}
func (self *DirectoryFlag) Set(value string) {
self.Value.Value = value
}
// Expands a file path
// 1. replace tilde with users home dir
// 2. expands embedded environment variables
// 3. cleans the path, e.g. /a/b/../c -> /a/c
// Note, it has limitations, e.g. ~someuser/tmp will not be expanded
func expandPath(p string) string {
if strings.HasPrefix(p, "~/") || strings.HasPrefix(p, "~\\") {
if home := homeDir(); home != "" {
p = home + p[1:]
}
}
return path.Clean(os.ExpandEnv(p))
}
func homeDir() string {
if home := os.Getenv("HOME"); home != "" {
return home
}
if usr, err := user.Current(); err == nil {
return usr.HomeDir
}
return ""
}