976 lines
37 KiB
Go
976 lines
37 KiB
Go
// Copyright 2022 The go-ethereum Authors
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// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
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// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
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// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
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// (at your option) any later version.
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//
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// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
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// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
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// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
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// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
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//
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// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
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// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
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package downloader
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import (
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"encoding/json"
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"errors"
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"fmt"
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"math/big"
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"sync/atomic"
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"testing"
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"time"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/rawdb"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/protocols/eth"
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"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
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)
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// hookedBackfiller is a tester backfiller with all interface methods mocked and
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// hooked so tests can implement only the things they need.
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type hookedBackfiller struct {
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// suspendHook is an optional hook to be called when the filler is requested
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// to be suspended.
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suspendHook func() *types.Header
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// resumeHook is an optional hook to be called when the filler is requested
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// to be resumed.
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resumeHook func()
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}
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// newHookedBackfiller creates a hooked backfiller with all callbacks disabled,
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// essentially acting as a noop.
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func newHookedBackfiller() backfiller {
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return new(hookedBackfiller)
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}
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// suspend requests the backfiller to abort any running full or snap sync
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// based on the skeleton chain as it might be invalid. The backfiller should
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// gracefully handle multiple consecutive suspends without a resume, even
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// on initial startup.
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func (hf *hookedBackfiller) suspend() *types.Header {
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if hf.suspendHook != nil {
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return hf.suspendHook()
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}
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return nil // we don't really care about header cleanups for now
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}
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// resume requests the backfiller to start running fill or snap sync based on
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// the skeleton chain as it has successfully been linked. Appending new heads
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// to the end of the chain will not result in suspend/resume cycles.
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func (hf *hookedBackfiller) resume() {
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if hf.resumeHook != nil {
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hf.resumeHook()
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}
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}
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// skeletonTestPeer is a mock peer that can only serve header requests from a
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// pre-perated header chain (which may be arbitrarily wrong for testing).
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//
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// Requesting anything else from these peers will hard panic. Note, do *not*
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// implement any other methods. We actually want to make sure that the skeleton
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// syncer only depends on - and will only ever do so - on header requests.
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type skeletonTestPeer struct {
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id string // Unique identifier of the mock peer
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headers []*types.Header // Headers to serve when requested
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serve func(origin uint64) []*types.Header // Hook to allow custom responses
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served atomic.Uint64 // Number of headers served by this peer
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dropped atomic.Uint64 // Flag whether the peer was dropped (stop responding)
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}
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// newSkeletonTestPeer creates a new mock peer to test the skeleton sync with.
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func newSkeletonTestPeer(id string, headers []*types.Header) *skeletonTestPeer {
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return &skeletonTestPeer{
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id: id,
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headers: headers,
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}
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}
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// newSkeletonTestPeerWithHook creates a new mock peer to test the skeleton sync with,
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// and sets an optional serve hook that can return headers for delivery instead
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// of the predefined chain. Useful for emulating malicious behavior that would
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// otherwise require dedicated peer types.
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func newSkeletonTestPeerWithHook(id string, headers []*types.Header, serve func(origin uint64) []*types.Header) *skeletonTestPeer {
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return &skeletonTestPeer{
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id: id,
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headers: headers,
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serve: serve,
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}
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}
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// RequestHeadersByNumber constructs a GetBlockHeaders function based on a numbered
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// origin; associated with a particular peer in the download tester. The returned
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// function can be used to retrieve batches of headers from the particular peer.
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func (p *skeletonTestPeer) RequestHeadersByNumber(origin uint64, amount int, skip int, reverse bool, sink chan *eth.Response) (*eth.Request, error) {
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// Since skeleton test peer are in-memory mocks, dropping the does not make
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// them inaccessible. As such, check a local `dropped` field to see if the
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// peer has been dropped and should not respond any more.
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if p.dropped.Load() != 0 {
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return nil, errors.New("peer already dropped")
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}
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// Skeleton sync retrieves batches of headers going backward without gaps.
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// This ensures we can follow a clean parent progression without any reorg
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// hiccups. There is no need for any other type of header retrieval, so do
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// panic if there's such a request.
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if !reverse || skip != 0 {
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// Note, if other clients want to do these kinds of requests, it's their
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// problem, it will still work. We just don't want *us* making complicated
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// requests without a very strong reason to.
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("invalid header retrieval: reverse %v, want true; skip %d, want 0", reverse, skip))
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}
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// If the skeleton syncer requests the genesis block, panic. Whilst it could
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// be considered a valid request, our code specifically should not request it
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// ever since we want to link up headers to an existing local chain, which at
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// worse will be the genesis.
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if int64(origin)-int64(amount) < 0 {
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("headers requested before (or at) genesis: origin %d, amount %d", origin, amount))
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}
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// To make concurrency easier, the skeleton syncer always requests fixed size
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// batches of headers. Panic if the peer is requested an amount other than the
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// configured batch size (apart from the request leading to the genesis).
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if amount > requestHeaders || (amount < requestHeaders && origin > uint64(amount)) {
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("non-chunk size header batch requested: requested %d, want %d, origin %d", amount, requestHeaders, origin))
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}
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// Simple reverse header retrieval. Fill from the peer's chain and return.
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// If the tester has a serve hook set, try to use that before falling back
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// to the default behavior.
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var headers []*types.Header
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if p.serve != nil {
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headers = p.serve(origin)
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}
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if headers == nil {
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headers = make([]*types.Header, 0, amount)
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if len(p.headers) > int(origin) { // Don't serve headers if we're missing the origin
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for i := 0; i < amount; i++ {
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// Consider nil headers as a form of attack and withhold them. Nil
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// cannot be decoded from RLP, so it's not possible to produce an
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// attack by sending/receiving those over eth.
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header := p.headers[int(origin)-i]
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if header == nil {
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continue
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}
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headers = append(headers, header)
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}
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}
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}
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p.served.Add(uint64(len(headers)))
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hashes := make([]common.Hash, len(headers))
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for i, header := range headers {
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hashes[i] = header.Hash()
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}
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// Deliver the headers to the downloader
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req := ð.Request{
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Peer: p.id,
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}
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res := ð.Response{
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Req: req,
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Res: (*eth.BlockHeadersRequest)(&headers),
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Meta: hashes,
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Time: 1,
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Done: make(chan error),
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}
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go func() {
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sink <- res
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if err := <-res.Done; err != nil {
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log.Warn("Skeleton test peer response rejected", "err", err)
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p.dropped.Add(1)
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}
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}()
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return req, nil
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}
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func (p *skeletonTestPeer) Head() (common.Hash, *big.Int) {
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panic("skeleton sync must not request the remote head")
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}
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func (p *skeletonTestPeer) RequestHeadersByHash(common.Hash, int, int, bool, chan *eth.Response) (*eth.Request, error) {
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panic("skeleton sync must not request headers by hash")
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}
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func (p *skeletonTestPeer) RequestBodies([]common.Hash, chan *eth.Response) (*eth.Request, error) {
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panic("skeleton sync must not request block bodies")
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}
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func (p *skeletonTestPeer) RequestReceipts([]common.Hash, chan *eth.Response) (*eth.Request, error) {
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panic("skeleton sync must not request receipts")
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}
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// Tests various sync initializations based on previous leftovers in the database
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// and announced heads.
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func TestSkeletonSyncInit(t *testing.T) {
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// Create a few key headers
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var (
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genesis = &types.Header{Number: big.NewInt(0)}
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block49 = &types.Header{Number: big.NewInt(49)}
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block49B = &types.Header{Number: big.NewInt(49), Extra: []byte("B")}
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block50 = &types.Header{Number: big.NewInt(50), ParentHash: block49.Hash()}
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)
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tests := []struct {
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headers []*types.Header // Database content (beside the genesis)
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oldstate []*subchain // Old sync state with various interrupted subchains
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head *types.Header // New head header to announce to reorg to
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newstate []*subchain // Expected sync state after the reorg
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}{
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// Completely empty database with only the genesis set. The sync is expected
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// to create a single subchain with the requested head.
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{
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head: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{{Head: 50, Tail: 50}},
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},
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// Empty database with only the genesis set with a leftover empty sync
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// progress. This is a synthetic case, just for the sake of covering things.
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{
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oldstate: []*subchain{},
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head: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{{Head: 50, Tail: 50}},
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},
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// A single leftover subchain is present, older than the new head. The
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// old subchain should be left as is and a new one appended to the sync
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// status.
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{
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oldstate: []*subchain{{Head: 10, Tail: 5}},
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head: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 50, Tail: 50},
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{Head: 10, Tail: 5},
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},
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},
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// Multiple leftover subchains are present, older than the new head. The
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// old subchains should be left as is and a new one appended to the sync
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// status.
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{
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oldstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 20, Tail: 15},
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{Head: 10, Tail: 5},
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},
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head: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 50, Tail: 50},
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{Head: 20, Tail: 15},
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{Head: 10, Tail: 5},
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},
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},
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// A single leftover subchain is present, newer than the new head. The
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// newer subchain should be deleted and a fresh one created for the head.
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{
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oldstate: []*subchain{{Head: 65, Tail: 60}},
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head: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{{Head: 50, Tail: 50}},
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},
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// Multiple leftover subchain is present, newer than the new head. The
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// newer subchains should be deleted and a fresh one created for the head.
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{
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oldstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 75, Tail: 70},
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{Head: 65, Tail: 60},
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},
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head: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{{Head: 50, Tail: 50}},
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},
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// Two leftover subchains are present, one fully older and one fully
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// newer than the announced head. The head should delete the newer one,
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// keeping the older one.
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{
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oldstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 65, Tail: 60},
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{Head: 10, Tail: 5},
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},
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head: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 50, Tail: 50},
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{Head: 10, Tail: 5},
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},
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},
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// Multiple leftover subchains are present, some fully older and some
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// fully newer than the announced head. The head should delete the newer
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// ones, keeping the older ones.
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{
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oldstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 75, Tail: 70},
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{Head: 65, Tail: 60},
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{Head: 20, Tail: 15},
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{Head: 10, Tail: 5},
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},
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head: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 50, Tail: 50},
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{Head: 20, Tail: 15},
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{Head: 10, Tail: 5},
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},
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},
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// A single leftover subchain is present and the new head is extending
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// it with one more header. We expect the subchain head to be pushed
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// forward.
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{
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headers: []*types.Header{block49},
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oldstate: []*subchain{{Head: 49, Tail: 5}},
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head: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{{Head: 50, Tail: 5}},
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},
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// A single leftover subchain is present and although the new head does
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// extend it number wise, the hash chain does not link up. We expect a
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// new subchain to be created for the dangling head.
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{
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headers: []*types.Header{block49B},
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oldstate: []*subchain{{Head: 49, Tail: 5}},
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head: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 50, Tail: 50},
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{Head: 49, Tail: 5},
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},
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},
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// A single leftover subchain is present. A new head is announced that
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// links into the middle of it, correctly anchoring into an existing
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// header. We expect the old subchain to be truncated and extended with
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// the new head.
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{
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headers: []*types.Header{block49},
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oldstate: []*subchain{{Head: 100, Tail: 5}},
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head: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{{Head: 50, Tail: 5}},
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},
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// A single leftover subchain is present. A new head is announced that
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// links into the middle of it, but does not anchor into an existing
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// header. We expect the old subchain to be truncated and a new chain
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// be created for the dangling head.
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{
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headers: []*types.Header{block49B},
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oldstate: []*subchain{{Head: 100, Tail: 5}},
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head: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 50, Tail: 50},
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{Head: 49, Tail: 5},
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},
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},
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}
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for i, tt := range tests {
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// Create a fresh database and initialize it with the starting state
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db := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
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rawdb.WriteHeader(db, genesis)
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for _, header := range tt.headers {
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rawdb.WriteSkeletonHeader(db, header)
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}
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if tt.oldstate != nil {
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blob, _ := json.Marshal(&skeletonProgress{Subchains: tt.oldstate})
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rawdb.WriteSkeletonSyncStatus(db, blob)
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}
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// Create a skeleton sync and run a cycle
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wait := make(chan struct{})
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skeleton := newSkeleton(db, newPeerSet(), nil, newHookedBackfiller())
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skeleton.syncStarting = func() { close(wait) }
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skeleton.Sync(tt.head, nil, true)
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<-wait
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skeleton.Terminate()
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// Ensure the correct resulting sync status
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var progress skeletonProgress
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json.Unmarshal(rawdb.ReadSkeletonSyncStatus(db), &progress)
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if len(progress.Subchains) != len(tt.newstate) {
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t.Errorf("test %d: subchain count mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, len(progress.Subchains), len(tt.newstate))
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continue
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}
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for j := 0; j < len(progress.Subchains); j++ {
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if progress.Subchains[j].Head != tt.newstate[j].Head {
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t.Errorf("test %d: subchain %d head mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, j, progress.Subchains[j].Head, tt.newstate[j].Head)
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}
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if progress.Subchains[j].Tail != tt.newstate[j].Tail {
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t.Errorf("test %d: subchain %d tail mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, j, progress.Subchains[j].Tail, tt.newstate[j].Tail)
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}
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}
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}
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}
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// Tests that a running skeleton sync can be extended with properly linked up
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// headers but not with side chains.
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func TestSkeletonSyncExtend(t *testing.T) {
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// Create a few key headers
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var (
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genesis = &types.Header{Number: big.NewInt(0)}
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block49 = &types.Header{Number: big.NewInt(49)}
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block49B = &types.Header{Number: big.NewInt(49), Extra: []byte("B")}
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block50 = &types.Header{Number: big.NewInt(50), ParentHash: block49.Hash()}
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block51 = &types.Header{Number: big.NewInt(51), ParentHash: block50.Hash()}
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)
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tests := []struct {
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head *types.Header // New head header to announce to reorg to
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extend *types.Header // New head header to announce to extend with
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newstate []*subchain // Expected sync state after the reorg
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err error // Whether extension succeeds or not
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}{
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// Initialize a sync and try to extend it with a subsequent block.
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{
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head: block49,
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extend: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 50, Tail: 49},
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},
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},
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// Initialize a sync and try to extend it with the existing head block.
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{
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head: block49,
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extend: block49,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 49, Tail: 49},
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},
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},
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// Initialize a sync and try to extend it with a sibling block.
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{
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head: block49,
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extend: block49B,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 49, Tail: 49},
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},
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err: errChainReorged,
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},
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// Initialize a sync and try to extend it with a number-wise sequential
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// header, but a hash wise non-linking one.
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{
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head: block49B,
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extend: block50,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 49, Tail: 49},
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},
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err: errChainForked,
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},
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// Initialize a sync and try to extend it with a non-linking future block.
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{
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head: block49,
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extend: block51,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 49, Tail: 49},
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},
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err: errChainGapped,
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},
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// Initialize a sync and try to extend it with a past canonical block.
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{
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head: block50,
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extend: block49,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 50, Tail: 50},
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},
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err: errChainReorged,
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},
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// Initialize a sync and try to extend it with a past sidechain block.
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{
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head: block50,
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extend: block49B,
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newstate: []*subchain{
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{Head: 50, Tail: 50},
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},
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err: errChainReorged,
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},
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}
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for i, tt := range tests {
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// Create a fresh database and initialize it with the starting state
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db := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
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rawdb.WriteHeader(db, genesis)
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|
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// Create a skeleton sync and run a cycle
|
|
wait := make(chan struct{})
|
|
|
|
skeleton := newSkeleton(db, newPeerSet(), nil, newHookedBackfiller())
|
|
skeleton.syncStarting = func() { close(wait) }
|
|
skeleton.Sync(tt.head, nil, true)
|
|
|
|
<-wait
|
|
if err := skeleton.Sync(tt.extend, nil, false); !errors.Is(err, tt.err) {
|
|
t.Errorf("test %d: extension failure mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, err, tt.err)
|
|
}
|
|
skeleton.Terminate()
|
|
|
|
// Ensure the correct resulting sync status
|
|
var progress skeletonProgress
|
|
json.Unmarshal(rawdb.ReadSkeletonSyncStatus(db), &progress)
|
|
|
|
if len(progress.Subchains) != len(tt.newstate) {
|
|
t.Errorf("test %d: subchain count mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, len(progress.Subchains), len(tt.newstate))
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
for j := 0; j < len(progress.Subchains); j++ {
|
|
if progress.Subchains[j].Head != tt.newstate[j].Head {
|
|
t.Errorf("test %d: subchain %d head mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, j, progress.Subchains[j].Head, tt.newstate[j].Head)
|
|
}
|
|
if progress.Subchains[j].Tail != tt.newstate[j].Tail {
|
|
t.Errorf("test %d: subchain %d tail mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, j, progress.Subchains[j].Tail, tt.newstate[j].Tail)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
// Tests that the skeleton sync correctly retrieves headers from one or more
|
|
// peers without duplicates or other strange side effects.
|
|
func TestSkeletonSyncRetrievals(t *testing.T) {
|
|
//log.Root().SetHandler(log.LvlFilterHandler(log.LvlTrace, log.StreamHandler(os.Stderr, log.TerminalFormat(true))))
|
|
|
|
// Since skeleton headers don't need to be meaningful, beyond a parent hash
|
|
// progression, create a long fake chain to test with.
|
|
chain := []*types.Header{{Number: big.NewInt(0)}}
|
|
for i := 1; i < 10000; i++ {
|
|
chain = append(chain, &types.Header{
|
|
ParentHash: chain[i-1].Hash(),
|
|
Number: big.NewInt(int64(i)),
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
// Some tests require a forking side chain to trigger cornercases.
|
|
var sidechain []*types.Header
|
|
for i := 0; i < len(chain)/2; i++ { // Fork at block #5000
|
|
sidechain = append(sidechain, chain[i])
|
|
}
|
|
for i := len(chain) / 2; i < len(chain); i++ {
|
|
sidechain = append(sidechain, &types.Header{
|
|
ParentHash: sidechain[i-1].Hash(),
|
|
Number: big.NewInt(int64(i)),
|
|
Extra: []byte("B"), // force a different hash
|
|
})
|
|
}
|
|
tests := []struct {
|
|
fill bool // Whether to run a real backfiller in this test case
|
|
unpredictable bool // Whether to ignore drops/serves due to uncertain packet assignments
|
|
|
|
head *types.Header // New head header to announce to reorg to
|
|
peers []*skeletonTestPeer // Initial peer set to start the sync with
|
|
midstate []*subchain // Expected sync state after initial cycle
|
|
midserve uint64 // Expected number of header retrievals after initial cycle
|
|
middrop uint64 // Expected number of peers dropped after initial cycle
|
|
|
|
newHead *types.Header // New header to anoint on top of the old one
|
|
newPeer *skeletonTestPeer // New peer to join the skeleton syncer
|
|
endstate []*subchain // Expected sync state after the post-init event
|
|
endserve uint64 // Expected number of header retrievals after the post-init event
|
|
enddrop uint64 // Expected number of peers dropped after the post-init event
|
|
}{
|
|
// Completely empty database with only the genesis set. The sync is expected
|
|
// to create a single subchain with the requested head. No peers however, so
|
|
// the sync should be stuck without any progression.
|
|
//
|
|
// When a new peer is added, it should detect the join and fill the headers
|
|
// to the genesis block.
|
|
{
|
|
head: chain[len(chain)-1],
|
|
midstate: []*subchain{{Head: uint64(len(chain) - 1), Tail: uint64(len(chain) - 1)}},
|
|
|
|
newPeer: newSkeletonTestPeer("test-peer", chain),
|
|
endstate: []*subchain{{Head: uint64(len(chain) - 1), Tail: 1}},
|
|
endserve: uint64(len(chain) - 2), // len - head - genesis
|
|
},
|
|
// Completely empty database with only the genesis set. The sync is expected
|
|
// to create a single subchain with the requested head. With one valid peer,
|
|
// the sync is expected to complete already in the initial round.
|
|
//
|
|
// Adding a second peer should not have any effect.
|
|
{
|
|
head: chain[len(chain)-1],
|
|
peers: []*skeletonTestPeer{newSkeletonTestPeer("test-peer-1", chain)},
|
|
midstate: []*subchain{{Head: uint64(len(chain) - 1), Tail: 1}},
|
|
midserve: uint64(len(chain) - 2), // len - head - genesis
|
|
|
|
newPeer: newSkeletonTestPeer("test-peer-2", chain),
|
|
endstate: []*subchain{{Head: uint64(len(chain) - 1), Tail: 1}},
|
|
endserve: uint64(len(chain) - 2), // len - head - genesis
|
|
},
|
|
// Completely empty database with only the genesis set. The sync is expected
|
|
// to create a single subchain with the requested head. With many valid peers,
|
|
// the sync is expected to complete already in the initial round.
|
|
//
|
|
// Adding a new peer should not have any effect.
|
|
{
|
|
head: chain[len(chain)-1],
|
|
peers: []*skeletonTestPeer{
|
|
newSkeletonTestPeer("test-peer-1", chain),
|
|
newSkeletonTestPeer("test-peer-2", chain),
|
|
newSkeletonTestPeer("test-peer-3", chain),
|
|
},
|
|
midstate: []*subchain{{Head: uint64(len(chain) - 1), Tail: 1}},
|
|
midserve: uint64(len(chain) - 2), // len - head - genesis
|
|
|
|
newPeer: newSkeletonTestPeer("test-peer-4", chain),
|
|
endstate: []*subchain{{Head: uint64(len(chain) - 1), Tail: 1}},
|
|
endserve: uint64(len(chain) - 2), // len - head - genesis
|
|
},
|
|
// This test checks if a peer tries to withhold a header - *on* the sync
|
|
// boundary - instead of sending the requested amount. The malicious short
|
|
// package should not be accepted.
|
|
//
|
|
// Joining with a new peer should however unblock the sync.
|
|
{
|
|
head: chain[requestHeaders+100],
|
|
peers: []*skeletonTestPeer{
|
|
newSkeletonTestPeer("header-skipper", append(append(append([]*types.Header{}, chain[:99]...), nil), chain[100:]...)),
|
|
},
|
|
midstate: []*subchain{{Head: requestHeaders + 100, Tail: 100}},
|
|
midserve: requestHeaders + 101 - 3, // len - head - genesis - missing
|
|
middrop: 1, // penalize shortened header deliveries
|
|
|
|
newPeer: newSkeletonTestPeer("good-peer", chain),
|
|
endstate: []*subchain{{Head: requestHeaders + 100, Tail: 1}},
|
|
endserve: (requestHeaders + 101 - 3) + (100 - 1), // midserve + lenrest - genesis
|
|
enddrop: 1, // no new drops
|
|
},
|
|
// This test checks if a peer tries to withhold a header - *off* the sync
|
|
// boundary - instead of sending the requested amount. The malicious short
|
|
// package should not be accepted.
|
|
//
|
|
// Joining with a new peer should however unblock the sync.
|
|
{
|
|
head: chain[requestHeaders+100],
|
|
peers: []*skeletonTestPeer{
|
|
newSkeletonTestPeer("header-skipper", append(append(append([]*types.Header{}, chain[:50]...), nil), chain[51:]...)),
|
|
},
|
|
midstate: []*subchain{{Head: requestHeaders + 100, Tail: 100}},
|
|
midserve: requestHeaders + 101 - 3, // len - head - genesis - missing
|
|
middrop: 1, // penalize shortened header deliveries
|
|
|
|
newPeer: newSkeletonTestPeer("good-peer", chain),
|
|
endstate: []*subchain{{Head: requestHeaders + 100, Tail: 1}},
|
|
endserve: (requestHeaders + 101 - 3) + (100 - 1), // midserve + lenrest - genesis
|
|
enddrop: 1, // no new drops
|
|
},
|
|
// This test checks if a peer tries to duplicate a header - *on* the sync
|
|
// boundary - instead of sending the correct sequence. The malicious duped
|
|
// package should not be accepted.
|
|
//
|
|
// Joining with a new peer should however unblock the sync.
|
|
{
|
|
head: chain[requestHeaders+100], // We want to force the 100th header to be a request boundary
|
|
peers: []*skeletonTestPeer{
|
|
newSkeletonTestPeer("header-duper", append(append(append([]*types.Header{}, chain[:99]...), chain[98]), chain[100:]...)),
|
|
},
|
|
midstate: []*subchain{{Head: requestHeaders + 100, Tail: 100}},
|
|
midserve: requestHeaders + 101 - 2, // len - head - genesis
|
|
middrop: 1, // penalize invalid header sequences
|
|
|
|
newPeer: newSkeletonTestPeer("good-peer", chain),
|
|
endstate: []*subchain{{Head: requestHeaders + 100, Tail: 1}},
|
|
endserve: (requestHeaders + 101 - 2) + (100 - 1), // midserve + lenrest - genesis
|
|
enddrop: 1, // no new drops
|
|
},
|
|
// This test checks if a peer tries to duplicate a header - *off* the sync
|
|
// boundary - instead of sending the correct sequence. The malicious duped
|
|
// package should not be accepted.
|
|
//
|
|
// Joining with a new peer should however unblock the sync.
|
|
{
|
|
head: chain[requestHeaders+100], // We want to force the 100th header to be a request boundary
|
|
peers: []*skeletonTestPeer{
|
|
newSkeletonTestPeer("header-duper", append(append(append([]*types.Header{}, chain[:50]...), chain[49]), chain[51:]...)),
|
|
},
|
|
midstate: []*subchain{{Head: requestHeaders + 100, Tail: 100}},
|
|
midserve: requestHeaders + 101 - 2, // len - head - genesis
|
|
middrop: 1, // penalize invalid header sequences
|
|
|
|
newPeer: newSkeletonTestPeer("good-peer", chain),
|
|
endstate: []*subchain{{Head: requestHeaders + 100, Tail: 1}},
|
|
endserve: (requestHeaders + 101 - 2) + (100 - 1), // midserve + lenrest - genesis
|
|
enddrop: 1, // no new drops
|
|
},
|
|
// This test checks if a peer tries to inject a different header - *on*
|
|
// the sync boundary - instead of sending the correct sequence. The bad
|
|
// package should not be accepted.
|
|
//
|
|
// Joining with a new peer should however unblock the sync.
|
|
{
|
|
head: chain[requestHeaders+100], // We want to force the 100th header to be a request boundary
|
|
peers: []*skeletonTestPeer{
|
|
newSkeletonTestPeer("header-changer",
|
|
append(
|
|
append(
|
|
append([]*types.Header{}, chain[:99]...),
|
|
&types.Header{
|
|
ParentHash: chain[98].Hash(),
|
|
Number: big.NewInt(int64(99)),
|
|
GasLimit: 1,
|
|
},
|
|
), chain[100:]...,
|
|
),
|
|
),
|
|
},
|
|
midstate: []*subchain{{Head: requestHeaders + 100, Tail: 100}},
|
|
midserve: requestHeaders + 101 - 2, // len - head - genesis
|
|
middrop: 1, // different set of headers, drop // TODO(karalabe): maybe just diff sync?
|
|
|
|
newPeer: newSkeletonTestPeer("good-peer", chain),
|
|
endstate: []*subchain{{Head: requestHeaders + 100, Tail: 1}},
|
|
endserve: (requestHeaders + 101 - 2) + (100 - 1), // midserve + lenrest - genesis
|
|
enddrop: 1, // no new drops
|
|
},
|
|
// This test checks if a peer tries to inject a different header - *off*
|
|
// the sync boundary - instead of sending the correct sequence. The bad
|
|
// package should not be accepted.
|
|
//
|
|
// Joining with a new peer should however unblock the sync.
|
|
{
|
|
head: chain[requestHeaders+100], // We want to force the 100th header to be a request boundary
|
|
peers: []*skeletonTestPeer{
|
|
newSkeletonTestPeer("header-changer",
|
|
append(
|
|
append(
|
|
append([]*types.Header{}, chain[:50]...),
|
|
&types.Header{
|
|
ParentHash: chain[49].Hash(),
|
|
Number: big.NewInt(int64(50)),
|
|
GasLimit: 1,
|
|
},
|
|
), chain[51:]...,
|
|
),
|
|
),
|
|
},
|
|
midstate: []*subchain{{Head: requestHeaders + 100, Tail: 100}},
|
|
midserve: requestHeaders + 101 - 2, // len - head - genesis
|
|
middrop: 1, // different set of headers, drop
|
|
|
|
newPeer: newSkeletonTestPeer("good-peer", chain),
|
|
endstate: []*subchain{{Head: requestHeaders + 100, Tail: 1}},
|
|
endserve: (requestHeaders + 101 - 2) + (100 - 1), // midserve + lenrest - genesis
|
|
enddrop: 1, // no new drops
|
|
},
|
|
// This test reproduces a bug caught during review (kudos to @holiman)
|
|
// where a subchain is merged with a previously interrupted one, causing
|
|
// pending data in the scratch space to become "invalid" (since we jump
|
|
// ahead during subchain merge). In that case it is expected to ignore
|
|
// the queued up data instead of trying to process on top of a shifted
|
|
// task set.
|
|
//
|
|
// The test is a bit convoluted since it needs to trigger a concurrency
|
|
// issue. First we sync up an initial chain of 2x512 items. Then announce
|
|
// 2x512+2 as head and delay delivering the head batch to fill the scratch
|
|
// space first. The delivery head should merge with the previous download
|
|
// and the scratch space must not be consumed further.
|
|
{
|
|
head: chain[2*requestHeaders],
|
|
peers: []*skeletonTestPeer{
|
|
newSkeletonTestPeerWithHook("peer-1", chain, func(origin uint64) []*types.Header {
|
|
if origin == chain[2*requestHeaders+1].Number.Uint64() {
|
|
time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil // Fallback to default behavior, just delayed
|
|
}),
|
|
newSkeletonTestPeerWithHook("peer-2", chain, func(origin uint64) []*types.Header {
|
|
if origin == chain[2*requestHeaders+1].Number.Uint64() {
|
|
time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
|
|
}
|
|
return nil // Fallback to default behavior, just delayed
|
|
}),
|
|
},
|
|
midstate: []*subchain{{Head: 2 * requestHeaders, Tail: 1}},
|
|
midserve: 2*requestHeaders - 1, // len - head - genesis
|
|
|
|
newHead: chain[2*requestHeaders+2],
|
|
endstate: []*subchain{{Head: 2*requestHeaders + 2, Tail: 1}},
|
|
endserve: 4 * requestHeaders,
|
|
},
|
|
// This test reproduces a bug caught by (@rjl493456442) where a skeleton
|
|
// header goes missing, causing the sync to get stuck and/or panic.
|
|
//
|
|
// The setup requires a previously successfully synced chain up to a block
|
|
// height N. That results is a single skeleton header (block N) and a single
|
|
// subchain (head N, Tail N) being stored on disk.
|
|
//
|
|
// The following step requires a new sync cycle to a new side chain of a
|
|
// height higher than N, and an ancestor lower than N (e.g. N-2, N+2).
|
|
// In this scenario, when processing a batch of headers, a link point of
|
|
// N-2 will be found, meaning that N-1 and N have been overwritten.
|
|
//
|
|
// The link event triggers an early exit, noticing that the previous sub-
|
|
// chain is a leftover and deletes it (with it's skeleton header N). But
|
|
// since skeleton header N has been overwritten to the new side chain, we
|
|
// end up losing it and creating a gap.
|
|
{
|
|
fill: true,
|
|
unpredictable: true, // We have good and bad peer too, bad may be dropped, test too short for certainty
|
|
|
|
head: chain[len(chain)/2+1], // Sync up until the sidechain common ancestor + 2
|
|
peers: []*skeletonTestPeer{newSkeletonTestPeer("test-peer-oldchain", chain)},
|
|
midstate: []*subchain{{Head: uint64(len(chain)/2 + 1), Tail: 1}},
|
|
|
|
newHead: sidechain[len(sidechain)/2+3], // Sync up until the sidechain common ancestor + 4
|
|
newPeer: newSkeletonTestPeer("test-peer-newchain", sidechain),
|
|
endstate: []*subchain{{Head: uint64(len(sidechain)/2 + 3), Tail: uint64(len(chain) / 2)}},
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
for i, tt := range tests {
|
|
// Create a fresh database and initialize it with the starting state
|
|
db := rawdb.NewMemoryDatabase()
|
|
|
|
rawdb.WriteBlock(db, types.NewBlockWithHeader(chain[0]))
|
|
rawdb.WriteReceipts(db, chain[0].Hash(), chain[0].Number.Uint64(), types.Receipts{})
|
|
|
|
// Create a peer set to feed headers through
|
|
peerset := newPeerSet()
|
|
for _, peer := range tt.peers {
|
|
peerset.Register(newPeerConnection(peer.id, eth.ETH68, peer, log.New("id", peer.id)))
|
|
}
|
|
// Create a peer dropper to track malicious peers
|
|
dropped := make(map[string]int)
|
|
drop := func(peer string) {
|
|
if p := peerset.Peer(peer); p != nil {
|
|
p.peer.(*skeletonTestPeer).dropped.Add(1)
|
|
}
|
|
peerset.Unregister(peer)
|
|
dropped[peer]++
|
|
}
|
|
// Create a backfiller if we need to run more advanced tests
|
|
filler := newHookedBackfiller()
|
|
if tt.fill {
|
|
var filled *types.Header
|
|
|
|
filler = &hookedBackfiller{
|
|
resumeHook: func() {
|
|
var progress skeletonProgress
|
|
json.Unmarshal(rawdb.ReadSkeletonSyncStatus(db), &progress)
|
|
|
|
for progress.Subchains[0].Tail < progress.Subchains[0].Head {
|
|
header := rawdb.ReadSkeletonHeader(db, progress.Subchains[0].Tail)
|
|
|
|
rawdb.WriteBlock(db, types.NewBlockWithHeader(header))
|
|
rawdb.WriteReceipts(db, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64(), types.Receipts{})
|
|
|
|
rawdb.DeleteSkeletonHeader(db, header.Number.Uint64())
|
|
|
|
progress.Subchains[0].Tail++
|
|
progress.Subchains[0].Next = header.Hash()
|
|
}
|
|
filled = rawdb.ReadSkeletonHeader(db, progress.Subchains[0].Tail)
|
|
|
|
rawdb.WriteBlock(db, types.NewBlockWithHeader(filled))
|
|
rawdb.WriteReceipts(db, filled.Hash(), filled.Number.Uint64(), types.Receipts{})
|
|
},
|
|
|
|
suspendHook: func() *types.Header {
|
|
prev := filled
|
|
filled = nil
|
|
|
|
return prev
|
|
},
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Create a skeleton sync and run a cycle
|
|
skeleton := newSkeleton(db, peerset, drop, filler)
|
|
skeleton.Sync(tt.head, nil, true)
|
|
|
|
var progress skeletonProgress
|
|
// Wait a bit (bleah) for the initial sync loop to go to idle. This might
|
|
// be either a finish or a never-start hence why there's no event to hook.
|
|
check := func() error {
|
|
if len(progress.Subchains) != len(tt.midstate) {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("test %d, mid state: subchain count mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, len(progress.Subchains), len(tt.midstate))
|
|
}
|
|
for j := 0; j < len(progress.Subchains); j++ {
|
|
if progress.Subchains[j].Head != tt.midstate[j].Head {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("test %d, mid state: subchain %d head mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, j, progress.Subchains[j].Head, tt.midstate[j].Head)
|
|
}
|
|
if progress.Subchains[j].Tail != tt.midstate[j].Tail {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("test %d, mid state: subchain %d tail mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, j, progress.Subchains[j].Tail, tt.midstate[j].Tail)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
waitStart := time.Now()
|
|
for waitTime := 20 * time.Millisecond; time.Since(waitStart) < 2*time.Second; waitTime = waitTime * 2 {
|
|
time.Sleep(waitTime)
|
|
// Check the post-init end state if it matches the required results
|
|
json.Unmarshal(rawdb.ReadSkeletonSyncStatus(db), &progress)
|
|
if err := check(); err == nil {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if err := check(); err != nil {
|
|
t.Error(err)
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
if !tt.unpredictable {
|
|
var served uint64
|
|
for _, peer := range tt.peers {
|
|
served += peer.served.Load()
|
|
}
|
|
if served != tt.midserve {
|
|
t.Errorf("test %d, mid state: served headers mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, served, tt.midserve)
|
|
}
|
|
var drops uint64
|
|
for _, peer := range tt.peers {
|
|
drops += peer.dropped.Load()
|
|
}
|
|
if drops != tt.middrop {
|
|
t.Errorf("test %d, mid state: dropped peers mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, drops, tt.middrop)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Apply the post-init events if there's any
|
|
if tt.newHead != nil {
|
|
skeleton.Sync(tt.newHead, nil, true)
|
|
}
|
|
if tt.newPeer != nil {
|
|
if err := peerset.Register(newPeerConnection(tt.newPeer.id, eth.ETH68, tt.newPeer, log.New("id", tt.newPeer.id))); err != nil {
|
|
t.Errorf("test %d: failed to register new peer: %v", i, err)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Wait a bit (bleah) for the second sync loop to go to idle. This might
|
|
// be either a finish or a never-start hence why there's no event to hook.
|
|
check = func() error {
|
|
if len(progress.Subchains) != len(tt.endstate) {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("test %d, end state: subchain count mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, len(progress.Subchains), len(tt.endstate))
|
|
}
|
|
for j := 0; j < len(progress.Subchains); j++ {
|
|
if progress.Subchains[j].Head != tt.endstate[j].Head {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("test %d, end state: subchain %d head mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, j, progress.Subchains[j].Head, tt.endstate[j].Head)
|
|
}
|
|
if progress.Subchains[j].Tail != tt.endstate[j].Tail {
|
|
return fmt.Errorf("test %d, end state: subchain %d tail mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, j, progress.Subchains[j].Tail, tt.endstate[j].Tail)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
return nil
|
|
}
|
|
waitStart = time.Now()
|
|
for waitTime := 20 * time.Millisecond; time.Since(waitStart) < 2*time.Second; waitTime = waitTime * 2 {
|
|
time.Sleep(waitTime)
|
|
// Check the post-init end state if it matches the required results
|
|
json.Unmarshal(rawdb.ReadSkeletonSyncStatus(db), &progress)
|
|
if err := check(); err == nil {
|
|
break
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
if err := check(); err != nil {
|
|
t.Error(err)
|
|
continue
|
|
}
|
|
// Check that the peers served no more headers than we actually needed
|
|
if !tt.unpredictable {
|
|
served := uint64(0)
|
|
for _, peer := range tt.peers {
|
|
served += peer.served.Load()
|
|
}
|
|
if tt.newPeer != nil {
|
|
served += tt.newPeer.served.Load()
|
|
}
|
|
if served != tt.endserve {
|
|
t.Errorf("test %d, end state: served headers mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, served, tt.endserve)
|
|
}
|
|
drops := uint64(0)
|
|
for _, peer := range tt.peers {
|
|
drops += peer.dropped.Load()
|
|
}
|
|
if tt.newPeer != nil {
|
|
drops += tt.newPeer.dropped.Load()
|
|
}
|
|
if drops != tt.enddrop {
|
|
t.Errorf("test %d, end state: dropped peers mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, drops, tt.middrop)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
// Clean up any leftover skeleton sync resources
|
|
skeleton.Terminate()
|
|
}
|
|
}
|