544 lines
12 KiB
Go
544 lines
12 KiB
Go
package ethchain
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import (
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_ "bytes"
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"fmt"
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"github.com/ethereum/eth-go/ethutil"
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_ "github.com/obscuren/secp256k1-go"
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_ "math"
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"math/big"
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)
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var (
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GasStep = big.NewInt(1)
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GasSha = big.NewInt(20)
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GasSLoad = big.NewInt(20)
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GasSStore = big.NewInt(100)
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GasBalance = big.NewInt(20)
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GasCreate = big.NewInt(100)
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GasCall = big.NewInt(20)
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GasMemory = big.NewInt(1)
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)
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func CalculateTxGas(initSize, scriptSize *big.Int) *big.Int {
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totalGas := new(big.Int)
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totalGas.Add(totalGas, GasCreate)
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txTotalBytes := new(big.Int).Add(initSize, scriptSize)
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txTotalBytes.Div(txTotalBytes, ethutil.Big32)
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totalGas.Add(totalGas, new(big.Int).Mul(txTotalBytes, GasSStore))
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return totalGas
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}
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type Vm struct {
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txPool *TxPool
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// Stack for processing contracts
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stack *Stack
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// non-persistent key/value memory storage
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mem map[string]*big.Int
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vars RuntimeVars
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state *State
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stateManager *StateManager
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}
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type RuntimeVars struct {
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Origin []byte
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BlockNumber uint64
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PrevHash []byte
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Coinbase []byte
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Time int64
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Diff *big.Int
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TxData []string
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}
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func NewVm(state *State, stateManager *StateManager, vars RuntimeVars) *Vm {
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return &Vm{vars: vars, state: state, stateManager: stateManager}
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}
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var Pow256 = ethutil.BigPow(2, 256)
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var isRequireError = false
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func (vm *Vm) RunClosure(closure *Closure, hook DebugHook) (ret []byte, err error) {
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// Recover from any require exception
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defer func() {
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if r := recover(); r != nil /*&& isRequireError*/ {
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ret = closure.Return(nil)
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err = fmt.Errorf("%v", r)
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fmt.Println("vm err", err)
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}
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}()
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ethutil.Config.Log.Debugf("[VM] Running closure %x\n", closure.object.Address())
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// Memory for the current closure
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mem := &Memory{}
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// New stack (should this be shared?)
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stack := NewStack()
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require := func(m int) {
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if stack.Len() < m {
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isRequireError = true
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("stack = %d, req = %d", stack.Len(), m))
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}
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}
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// Instruction pointer
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pc := big.NewInt(0)
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// Current step count
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step := 0
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if ethutil.Config.Debug {
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ethutil.Config.Log.Debugf("# op\n")
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}
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for {
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// The base for all big integer arithmetic
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base := new(big.Int)
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step++
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// Get the memory location of pc
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val := closure.Get(pc)
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// Get the opcode (it must be an opcode!)
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op := OpCode(val.Uint())
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/*
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if ethutil.Config.Debug {
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ethutil.Config.Log.Debugf("%-3d %-4s", pc, op.String())
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}
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*/
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gas := new(big.Int)
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useGas := func(amount *big.Int) {
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gas.Add(gas, amount)
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}
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switch op {
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case oSHA3:
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useGas(GasSha)
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case oSLOAD:
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useGas(GasSLoad)
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case oSSTORE:
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var mult *big.Int
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y, x := stack.Peekn()
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val := closure.GetMem(x)
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if val.IsEmpty() && len(y.Bytes()) > 0 {
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mult = ethutil.Big2
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} else if !val.IsEmpty() && len(y.Bytes()) == 0 {
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mult = ethutil.Big0
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} else {
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mult = ethutil.Big1
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}
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useGas(new(big.Int).Mul(mult, GasSStore))
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case oBALANCE:
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useGas(GasBalance)
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case oCREATE:
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require(3)
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args := stack.Get(big.NewInt(3))
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initSize := new(big.Int).Add(args[1], args[0])
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useGas(CalculateTxGas(initSize, ethutil.Big0))
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case oCALL:
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useGas(GasCall)
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case oMLOAD, oMSIZE, oMSTORE8, oMSTORE:
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useGas(GasMemory)
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default:
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useGas(GasStep)
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}
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if closure.Gas.Cmp(gas) < 0 {
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ethutil.Config.Log.Debugln("Insufficient gas", closure.Gas, gas)
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return closure.Return(nil), fmt.Errorf("insufficient gas %v %v", closure.Gas, gas)
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}
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// Sub the amount of gas from the remaining
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closure.Gas.Sub(closure.Gas, gas)
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switch op {
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case oLOG:
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stack.Print()
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mem.Print()
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// 0x20 range
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case oADD:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// (x + y) % 2 ** 256
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base.Add(x, y)
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// Pop result back on the stack
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stack.Push(base)
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case oSUB:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// (x - y) % 2 ** 256
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base.Sub(x, y)
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// Pop result back on the stack
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stack.Push(base)
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case oMUL:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// (x * y) % 2 ** 256
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base.Mul(x, y)
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// Pop result back on the stack
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stack.Push(base)
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case oDIV:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// floor(x / y)
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base.Div(x, y)
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// Pop result back on the stack
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stack.Push(base)
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case oSDIV:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// n > 2**255
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if x.Cmp(Pow256) > 0 {
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x.Sub(Pow256, x)
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}
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if y.Cmp(Pow256) > 0 {
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y.Sub(Pow256, y)
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}
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z := new(big.Int)
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z.Div(x, y)
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if z.Cmp(Pow256) > 0 {
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z.Sub(Pow256, z)
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}
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// Push result on to the stack
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stack.Push(z)
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case oMOD:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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base.Mod(x, y)
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stack.Push(base)
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case oSMOD:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// n > 2**255
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if x.Cmp(Pow256) > 0 {
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x.Sub(Pow256, x)
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}
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if y.Cmp(Pow256) > 0 {
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y.Sub(Pow256, y)
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}
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z := new(big.Int)
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z.Mod(x, y)
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if z.Cmp(Pow256) > 0 {
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z.Sub(Pow256, z)
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}
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// Push result on to the stack
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stack.Push(z)
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case oEXP:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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base.Exp(x, y, Pow256)
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stack.Push(base)
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case oNEG:
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require(1)
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base.Sub(Pow256, stack.Pop())
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stack.Push(base)
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case oLT:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// x < y
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if x.Cmp(y) < 0 {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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case oGT:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// x > y
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if x.Cmp(y) > 0 {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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case oEQ:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// x == y
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if x.Cmp(y) == 0 {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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case oNOT:
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require(1)
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x := stack.Pop()
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if x.Cmp(ethutil.BigFalse) == 0 {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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// 0x10 range
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case oAND:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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if (x.Cmp(ethutil.BigTrue) >= 0) && (y.Cmp(ethutil.BigTrue) >= 0) {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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case oOR:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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if (x.Cmp(ethutil.BigInt0) >= 0) || (y.Cmp(ethutil.BigInt0) >= 0) {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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case oXOR:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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stack.Push(base.Xor(x, y))
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case oBYTE:
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require(2)
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val, th := stack.Popn()
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if th.Cmp(big.NewInt(32)) < 0 {
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stack.Push(big.NewInt(int64(len(val.Bytes())-1) - th.Int64()))
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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// 0x20 range
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case oSHA3:
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require(2)
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size, offset := stack.Popn()
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data := mem.Get(offset.Int64(), size.Int64())
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(data))
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// 0x30 range
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case oADDRESS:
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(closure.Object().Address()))
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case oBALANCE:
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stack.Push(closure.Value)
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case oORIGIN:
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(vm.vars.Origin))
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case oCALLER:
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(closure.Callee().Address()))
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case oCALLVALUE:
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// FIXME: Original value of the call, not the current value
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stack.Push(closure.Value)
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case oCALLDATALOAD:
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require(1)
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offset := stack.Pop().Int64()
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val := closure.Args[offset : offset+32]
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(val))
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case oCALLDATASIZE:
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stack.Push(big.NewInt(int64(len(closure.Args))))
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case oGASPRICE:
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stack.Push(closure.Price)
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// 0x40 range
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case oPREVHASH:
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(vm.vars.PrevHash))
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case oCOINBASE:
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(vm.vars.Coinbase))
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case oTIMESTAMP:
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stack.Push(big.NewInt(vm.vars.Time))
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case oNUMBER:
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stack.Push(big.NewInt(int64(vm.vars.BlockNumber)))
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case oDIFFICULTY:
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stack.Push(vm.vars.Diff)
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case oGASLIMIT:
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// TODO
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stack.Push(big.NewInt(0))
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// 0x50 range
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case oPUSH: // Push PC+1 on to the stack
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pc.Add(pc, ethutil.Big1)
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data := closure.Gets(pc, big.NewInt(32))
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val := ethutil.BigD(data.Bytes())
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// Push value to stack
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stack.Push(val)
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pc.Add(pc, big.NewInt(31))
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step++
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case oPUSH20:
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pc.Add(pc, ethutil.Big1)
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data := closure.Gets(pc, big.NewInt(20))
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val := ethutil.BigD(data.Bytes())
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// Push value to stack
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stack.Push(val)
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pc.Add(pc, big.NewInt(19))
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step++
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case oPOP:
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require(1)
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stack.Pop()
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case oDUP:
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require(1)
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stack.Push(stack.Peek())
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case oSWAP:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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stack.Push(y)
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stack.Push(x)
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case oMLOAD:
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require(1)
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offset := stack.Pop()
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(mem.Get(offset.Int64(), 32)))
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case oMSTORE: // Store the value at stack top-1 in to memory at location stack top
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require(2)
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// Pop value of the stack
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val, mStart := stack.Popn()
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mem.Set(mStart.Int64(), 32, ethutil.BigToBytes(val, 256))
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case oMSTORE8:
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require(2)
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val, mStart := stack.Popn()
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base.And(val, new(big.Int).SetInt64(0xff))
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mem.Set(mStart.Int64(), 32, ethutil.BigToBytes(base, 256))
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case oSLOAD:
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require(1)
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loc := stack.Pop()
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val := closure.GetMem(loc)
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stack.Push(val.BigInt())
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case oSSTORE:
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require(2)
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val, loc := stack.Popn()
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closure.SetMem(loc, ethutil.NewValue(val))
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// Add the change to manifest
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vm.stateManager.manifest.AddStorageChange(closure.Object(), loc.Bytes(), val)
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case oJUMP:
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require(1)
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pc = stack.Pop()
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// Reduce pc by one because of the increment that's at the end of this for loop
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pc.Sub(pc, ethutil.Big1)
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case oJUMPI:
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require(2)
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cond, pos := stack.Popn()
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if cond.Cmp(ethutil.BigTrue) == 0 {
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pc = pos
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pc.Sub(pc, ethutil.Big1)
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}
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case oPC:
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stack.Push(pc)
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case oMSIZE:
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stack.Push(big.NewInt(int64(mem.Len())))
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// 0x60 range
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case oCREATE:
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require(3)
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value := stack.Pop()
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size, offset := stack.Popn()
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// Generate a new address
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addr := ethutil.CreateAddress(closure.callee.Address(), closure.callee.N())
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// Create a new contract
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contract := NewContract(addr, value, []byte(""))
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// Set the init script
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contract.initScript = mem.Get(offset.Int64(), size.Int64())
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// Transfer all remaining gas to the new
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// contract so it may run the init script
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gas := new(big.Int).Set(closure.Gas)
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closure.Gas.Sub(closure.Gas, gas)
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// Create the closure
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closure := NewClosure(closure.callee,
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closure.Object(),
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contract.initScript,
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vm.state,
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gas,
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closure.Price,
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value)
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// Call the closure and set the return value as
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// main script.
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closure.Script, err = closure.Call(vm, nil, hook)
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if err != nil {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(addr))
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vm.state.SetStateObject(contract)
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}
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case oCALL:
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require(7)
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// Closure addr
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addr := stack.Pop()
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// Pop gas and value of the stack.
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gas, value := stack.Popn()
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// Pop input size and offset
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inSize, inOffset := stack.Popn()
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// Pop return size and offset
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retSize, retOffset := stack.Popn()
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// Make sure there's enough gas
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if closure.Gas.Cmp(gas) < 0 {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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break
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}
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// Get the arguments from the memory
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args := mem.Get(inOffset.Int64(), inSize.Int64())
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// Fetch the contract which will serve as the closure body
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contract := vm.state.GetContract(addr.Bytes())
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if contract != nil {
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// Prepay for the gas
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// If gas is set to 0 use all remaining gas for the next call
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if gas.Cmp(big.NewInt(0)) == 0 {
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// Copy
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gas = new(big.Int).Set(closure.Gas)
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}
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closure.Gas.Sub(closure.Gas, gas)
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// Create a new callable closure
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closure := NewClosure(closure.Object(), contract, contract.script, vm.state, gas, closure.Price, value)
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// Executer the closure and get the return value (if any)
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ret, err := closure.Call(vm, args, hook)
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if err != nil {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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// Reset the changes applied this object
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//contract.State().Reset()
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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// Notify of the changes
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vm.stateManager.manifest.AddObjectChange(contract)
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}
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mem.Set(retOffset.Int64(), retSize.Int64(), ret)
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} else {
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ethutil.Config.Log.Debugf("Contract %x not found\n", addr.Bytes())
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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case oRETURN:
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require(2)
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size, offset := stack.Popn()
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ret := mem.Get(offset.Int64(), size.Int64())
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return closure.Return(ret), nil
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case oSUICIDE:
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require(1)
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receiver := vm.state.GetAccount(stack.Pop().Bytes())
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receiver.AddAmount(closure.object.Amount)
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vm.stateManager.manifest.AddObjectChange(receiver)
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closure.object.state.Purge()
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fallthrough
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case oSTOP: // Stop the closure
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return closure.Return(nil), nil
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default:
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ethutil.Config.Log.Debugf("Invalid opcode %x\n", op)
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return closure.Return(nil), fmt.Errorf("Invalid opcode %x", op)
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}
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pc.Add(pc, ethutil.Big1)
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if hook != nil {
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hook(step-1, op, mem, stack)
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}
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}
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}
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