661 lines
15 KiB
Go
661 lines
15 KiB
Go
package ethchain
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import (
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_ "bytes"
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"fmt"
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"github.com/ethereum/eth-go/ethutil"
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_ "github.com/obscuren/secp256k1-go"
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"math"
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_ "math"
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"math/big"
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)
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var (
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GasStep = big.NewInt(1)
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GasSha = big.NewInt(20)
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GasSLoad = big.NewInt(20)
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GasSStore = big.NewInt(100)
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GasBalance = big.NewInt(20)
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GasCreate = big.NewInt(100)
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GasCall = big.NewInt(20)
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GasMemory = big.NewInt(1)
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GasData = big.NewInt(5)
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GasTx = big.NewInt(500)
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)
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func CalculateTxGas(initSize *big.Int) *big.Int {
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totalGas := new(big.Int)
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txTotalBytes := new(big.Int).Set(initSize)
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txTotalBytes.Div(txTotalBytes, ethutil.Big32)
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totalGas.Add(totalGas, new(big.Int).Mul(txTotalBytes, GasSStore))
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return totalGas
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}
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type Vm struct {
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txPool *TxPool
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// Stack for processing contracts
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stack *Stack
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// non-persistent key/value memory storage
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mem map[string]*big.Int
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vars RuntimeVars
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state *State
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stateManager *StateManager
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Verbose bool
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logStr string
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}
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type RuntimeVars struct {
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Origin []byte
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BlockNumber uint64
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PrevHash []byte
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Coinbase []byte
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Time int64
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Diff *big.Int
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TxData []string
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Value *big.Int
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}
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func (self *Vm) Printf(format string, v ...interface{}) *Vm {
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if self.Verbose {
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self.logStr += fmt.Sprintf(format, v...)
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}
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return self
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}
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func (self *Vm) Endl() *Vm {
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if self.Verbose {
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ethutil.Config.Log.Infoln(self.logStr)
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self.logStr = ""
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}
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return self
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}
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func NewVm(state *State, stateManager *StateManager, vars RuntimeVars) *Vm {
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return &Vm{vars: vars, state: state, stateManager: stateManager}
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}
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var Pow256 = ethutil.BigPow(2, 256)
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var isRequireError = false
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func (vm *Vm) RunClosure(closure *Closure, hook DebugHook) (ret []byte, err error) {
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// Recover from any require exception
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defer func() {
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if r := recover(); r != nil /*&& isRequireError*/ {
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ret = closure.Return(nil)
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err = fmt.Errorf("%v", r)
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fmt.Println("vm err", err)
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}
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}()
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ethutil.Config.Log.Debugf("[VM] Running %x\n", closure.object.Address())
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// Memory for the current closure
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mem := &Memory{}
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// New stack (should this be shared?)
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stack := NewStack()
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require := func(m int) {
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if stack.Len() < m {
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isRequireError = true
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panic(fmt.Sprintf("stack = %d, req = %d", stack.Len(), m))
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}
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}
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// Instruction pointer
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pc := big.NewInt(0)
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// Current step count
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step := 0
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prevStep := 0
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for {
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prevStep = step
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// The base for all big integer arithmetic
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base := new(big.Int)
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step++
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// Get the memory location of pc
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val := closure.Get(pc)
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// Get the opcode (it must be an opcode!)
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op := OpCode(val.Uint())
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vm.Printf("(pc) %-3d -o- %-14s", pc, op.String())
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//ethutil.Config.Log.Debugf("%-3d %-4s", pc, op.String())
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gas := new(big.Int)
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addStepGasUsage := func(amount *big.Int) {
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gas.Add(gas, amount)
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}
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addStepGasUsage(GasStep)
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var newMemSize uint64 = 0
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switch op {
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case STOP:
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gas.Set(ethutil.Big0)
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case SUICIDE:
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gas.Set(ethutil.Big0)
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case SLOAD:
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gas.Set(GasSLoad)
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case SSTORE:
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var mult *big.Int
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y, x := stack.Peekn()
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val := closure.GetMem(x)
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if val.IsEmpty() && len(y.Bytes()) > 0 {
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mult = ethutil.Big2
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} else if !val.IsEmpty() && len(y.Bytes()) == 0 {
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mult = ethutil.Big0
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} else {
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mult = ethutil.Big1
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}
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gas = new(big.Int).Mul(mult, GasSStore)
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case BALANCE:
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gas.Set(GasBalance)
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case MSTORE:
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require(2)
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newMemSize = stack.Peek().Uint64() + 32
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case MLOAD:
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case MSTORE8:
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require(2)
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newMemSize = stack.Peek().Uint64() + 1
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case RETURN:
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require(2)
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newMemSize = stack.Peek().Uint64() + stack.data[stack.Len()-2].Uint64()
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case SHA3:
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require(2)
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gas.Set(GasSha)
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newMemSize = stack.Peek().Uint64() + stack.data[stack.Len()-2].Uint64()
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case CALLDATACOPY:
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require(3)
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newMemSize = stack.Peek().Uint64() + stack.data[stack.Len()-3].Uint64()
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case CODECOPY:
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require(3)
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newMemSize = stack.Peek().Uint64() + stack.data[stack.Len()-3].Uint64()
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case CALL:
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require(7)
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gas.Set(GasCall)
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addStepGasUsage(stack.data[stack.Len()-2])
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x := stack.data[stack.Len()-6].Uint64() + stack.data[stack.Len()-7].Uint64()
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y := stack.data[stack.Len()-4].Uint64() + stack.data[stack.Len()-5].Uint64()
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newMemSize = uint64(math.Max(float64(x), float64(y)))
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case CREATE:
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require(3)
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gas.Set(GasCreate)
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newMemSize = stack.data[stack.Len()-2].Uint64() + stack.data[stack.Len()-3].Uint64()
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}
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newMemSize = (newMemSize + 31) / 32 * 32
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if newMemSize > uint64(mem.Len()) {
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m := GasMemory.Uint64() * (newMemSize - uint64(mem.Len())) / 32
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addStepGasUsage(big.NewInt(int64(m)))
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}
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if !closure.UseGas(gas) {
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ethutil.Config.Log.Debugln("Insufficient gas", closure.Gas, gas)
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return closure.Return(nil), fmt.Errorf("insufficient gas %v %v", closure.Gas, gas)
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}
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vm.Printf(" (g) %-3v (%v)", gas, closure.Gas)
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mem.Resize(newMemSize)
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switch op {
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case LOG:
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stack.Print()
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mem.Print()
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// 0x20 range
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case ADD:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// (x + y) % 2 ** 256
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base.Add(x, y)
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// Pop result back on the stack
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stack.Push(base)
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case SUB:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// (x - y) % 2 ** 256
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base.Sub(x, y)
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// Pop result back on the stack
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stack.Push(base)
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case MUL:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// (x * y) % 2 ** 256
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base.Mul(x, y)
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// Pop result back on the stack
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stack.Push(base)
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case DIV:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// floor(x / y)
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base.Div(x, y)
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// Pop result back on the stack
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stack.Push(base)
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case SDIV:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// n > 2**255
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if x.Cmp(Pow256) > 0 {
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x.Sub(Pow256, x)
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}
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if y.Cmp(Pow256) > 0 {
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y.Sub(Pow256, y)
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}
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z := new(big.Int)
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z.Div(x, y)
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if z.Cmp(Pow256) > 0 {
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z.Sub(Pow256, z)
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}
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// Push result on to the stack
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stack.Push(z)
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case MOD:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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base.Mod(x, y)
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stack.Push(base)
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case SMOD:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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// n > 2**255
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if x.Cmp(Pow256) > 0 {
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x.Sub(Pow256, x)
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}
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if y.Cmp(Pow256) > 0 {
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y.Sub(Pow256, y)
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}
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z := new(big.Int)
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z.Mod(x, y)
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if z.Cmp(Pow256) > 0 {
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z.Sub(Pow256, z)
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}
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// Push result on to the stack
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stack.Push(z)
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case EXP:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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base.Exp(x, y, Pow256)
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stack.Push(base)
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case NEG:
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require(1)
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base.Sub(Pow256, stack.Pop())
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stack.Push(base)
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case LT:
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require(2)
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y, x := stack.Popn()
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// x < y
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if x.Cmp(y) < 0 {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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case GT:
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require(2)
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y, x := stack.Popn()
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vm.Printf(" %v > %v", x, y)
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// x > y
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if x.Cmp(y) > 0 {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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case EQ:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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fmt.Printf("%x == %x\n", x, y)
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// x == y
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if x.Cmp(y) == 0 {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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case NOT:
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require(1)
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x := stack.Pop()
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if x.Cmp(ethutil.BigFalse) == 0 {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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// 0x10 range
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case AND:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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if (x.Cmp(ethutil.BigTrue) >= 0) && (y.Cmp(ethutil.BigTrue) >= 0) {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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case OR:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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if (x.Cmp(ethutil.BigInt0) >= 0) || (y.Cmp(ethutil.BigInt0) >= 0) {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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case XOR:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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stack.Push(base.Xor(x, y))
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case BYTE:
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require(2)
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val, th := stack.Popn()
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if th.Cmp(big.NewInt(32)) < 0 {
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stack.Push(big.NewInt(int64(len(val.Bytes())-1) - th.Int64()))
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} else {
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
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}
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// 0x20 range
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case SHA3:
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require(2)
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size, offset := stack.Popn()
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data := ethutil.Sha3Bin(mem.Get(offset.Int64(), size.Int64()))
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(data))
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// 0x30 range
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case ADDRESS:
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(closure.Object().Address()))
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case BALANCE:
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stack.Push(closure.object.Amount)
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case ORIGIN:
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(vm.vars.Origin))
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case CALLER:
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caller := closure.caller.Address()
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(caller))
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vm.Printf(" => %x", caller)
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case CALLVALUE:
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stack.Push(vm.vars.Value)
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case CALLDATALOAD:
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require(1)
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offset := stack.Pop().Int64()
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var data []byte
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if len(closure.Args) >= int(offset) {
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l := int64(math.Min(float64(offset+32), float64(len(closure.Args))))
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data = closure.Args[offset : offset+l]
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} else {
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data = []byte{0}
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}
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vm.Printf(" => 0x%x", data)
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(data))
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case CALLDATASIZE:
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l := int64(len(closure.Args))
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stack.Push(big.NewInt(l))
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vm.Printf(" => %d", l)
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case CALLDATACOPY:
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case CODESIZE:
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case CODECOPY:
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var (
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size = int64(len(closure.Script))
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mOff = stack.Pop().Int64()
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cOff = stack.Pop().Int64()
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l = stack.Pop().Int64()
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)
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if cOff > size {
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cOff = 0
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l = 0
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} else if cOff+l > size {
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l = 0
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}
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code := closure.Script[cOff : cOff+l]
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mem.Set(mOff, l, code)
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case GASPRICE:
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stack.Push(closure.Price)
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// 0x40 range
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case PREVHASH:
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(vm.vars.PrevHash))
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case COINBASE:
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(vm.vars.Coinbase))
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case TIMESTAMP:
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stack.Push(big.NewInt(vm.vars.Time))
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case NUMBER:
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stack.Push(big.NewInt(int64(vm.vars.BlockNumber)))
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case DIFFICULTY:
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stack.Push(vm.vars.Diff)
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case GASLIMIT:
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// TODO
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stack.Push(big.NewInt(0))
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// 0x50 range
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case PUSH1, PUSH2, PUSH3, PUSH4, PUSH5, PUSH6, PUSH7, PUSH8, PUSH9, PUSH10, PUSH11, PUSH12, PUSH13, PUSH14, PUSH15, PUSH16, PUSH17, PUSH18, PUSH19, PUSH20, PUSH21, PUSH22, PUSH23, PUSH24, PUSH25, PUSH26, PUSH27, PUSH28, PUSH29, PUSH30, PUSH31, PUSH32:
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a := big.NewInt(int64(op) - int64(PUSH1) + 1)
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pc.Add(pc, ethutil.Big1)
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data := closure.Gets(pc, a)
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val := ethutil.BigD(data.Bytes())
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// Push value to stack
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stack.Push(val)
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pc.Add(pc, a.Sub(a, big.NewInt(1)))
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step += int(op) - int(PUSH1) + 1
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vm.Printf(" => 0x%x", data.Bytes())
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case POP:
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require(1)
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stack.Pop()
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case DUP:
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require(1)
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stack.Push(stack.Peek())
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case SWAP:
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require(2)
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x, y := stack.Popn()
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stack.Push(y)
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stack.Push(x)
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case MLOAD:
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require(1)
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offset := stack.Pop()
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stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(mem.Get(offset.Int64(), 32)))
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case MSTORE: // Store the value at stack top-1 in to memory at location stack top
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require(2)
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// Pop value of the stack
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val, mStart := stack.Popn()
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mem.Set(mStart.Int64(), 32, ethutil.BigToBytes(val, 256))
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vm.Printf(" => 0x%x", val)
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case MSTORE8:
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require(2)
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val, mStart := stack.Popn()
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base.And(val, new(big.Int).SetInt64(0xff))
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mem.Set(mStart.Int64(), 32, ethutil.BigToBytes(base, 256))
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vm.Printf(" => 0x%x", val)
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case SLOAD:
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require(1)
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loc := stack.Pop()
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val := closure.GetMem(loc)
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stack.Push(val.BigInt())
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vm.Printf(" {} 0x%x", val)
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case SSTORE:
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require(2)
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val, loc := stack.Popn()
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fmt.Println("storing", string(val.Bytes()), "@", string(loc.Bytes()))
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closure.SetStorage(loc, ethutil.NewValue(val))
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// Add the change to manifest
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vm.state.manifest.AddStorageChange(closure.Object(), loc.Bytes(), val)
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vm.Printf(" => 0x%x", val)
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case JUMP:
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require(1)
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pc = stack.Pop()
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// Reduce pc by one because of the increment that's at the end of this for loop
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vm.Printf(" ~> %v", pc).Endl()
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continue
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case JUMPI:
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require(2)
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cond, pos := stack.Popn()
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if cond.Cmp(ethutil.BigTrue) >= 0 {
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pc = pos
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vm.Printf(" (t) ~> %v", pc).Endl()
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continue
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} else {
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vm.Printf(" (f)")
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}
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case PC:
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stack.Push(pc)
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case MSIZE:
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stack.Push(big.NewInt(int64(mem.Len())))
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case GAS:
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stack.Push(closure.Gas)
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// 0x60 range
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case CREATE:
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require(3)
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value := stack.Pop()
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size, offset := stack.Popn()
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|
|
// Snapshot the current stack so we are able to
|
|
// revert back to it later.
|
|
snapshot := vm.state.Snapshot()
|
|
|
|
// Generate a new address
|
|
addr := ethutil.CreateAddress(closure.caller.Address(), closure.caller.N())
|
|
// Create a new contract
|
|
contract := NewContract(addr, value, []byte(""))
|
|
// Set the init script
|
|
contract.initScript = mem.Get(offset.Int64(), size.Int64())
|
|
// Transfer all remaining gas to the new
|
|
// contract so it may run the init script
|
|
gas := new(big.Int).Set(closure.Gas)
|
|
//closure.UseGas(gas)
|
|
|
|
// Create the closure
|
|
c := NewClosure(closure.caller,
|
|
closure.Object(),
|
|
contract.initScript,
|
|
vm.state,
|
|
gas,
|
|
closure.Price)
|
|
// Call the closure and set the return value as
|
|
// main script.
|
|
c.Script, gas, err = c.Call(vm, nil, hook)
|
|
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
|
|
|
|
// Revert the state as it was before.
|
|
vm.state.Revert(snapshot)
|
|
} else {
|
|
stack.Push(ethutil.BigD(addr))
|
|
}
|
|
case CALL:
|
|
// TODO RE-WRITE
|
|
require(7)
|
|
// Closure addr
|
|
addr := stack.Pop()
|
|
// Pop gas and value of the stack.
|
|
gas, value := stack.Popn()
|
|
// Pop input size and offset
|
|
inSize, inOffset := stack.Popn()
|
|
// Pop return size and offset
|
|
retSize, retOffset := stack.Popn()
|
|
|
|
// Get the arguments from the memory
|
|
args := mem.Get(inOffset.Int64(), inSize.Int64())
|
|
|
|
snapshot := vm.state.Snapshot()
|
|
|
|
closure.object.Nonce += 1
|
|
if closure.object.Amount.Cmp(value) < 0 {
|
|
ethutil.Config.Log.Debugf("Insufficient funds to transfer value. Req %v, has %v", value, closure.object.Amount)
|
|
|
|
stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
|
|
} else {
|
|
// Fetch the contract which will serve as the closure body
|
|
contract := vm.state.GetStateObject(addr.Bytes())
|
|
|
|
if contract != nil {
|
|
// Add the value to the state object
|
|
contract.AddAmount(value)
|
|
|
|
// Create a new callable closure
|
|
closure := NewClosure(closure, contract, contract.script, vm.state, gas, closure.Price)
|
|
// Executer the closure and get the return value (if any)
|
|
ret, _, err := closure.Call(vm, args, hook)
|
|
if err != nil {
|
|
stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
|
|
// Reset the changes applied this object
|
|
vm.state.Revert(snapshot)
|
|
} else {
|
|
stack.Push(ethutil.BigTrue)
|
|
|
|
mem.Set(retOffset.Int64(), retSize.Int64(), ret)
|
|
}
|
|
} else {
|
|
ethutil.Config.Log.Debugf("Contract %x not found\n", addr.Bytes())
|
|
stack.Push(ethutil.BigFalse)
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
case RETURN:
|
|
require(2)
|
|
size, offset := stack.Popn()
|
|
ret := mem.Get(offset.Int64(), size.Int64())
|
|
|
|
return closure.Return(ret), nil
|
|
case SUICIDE:
|
|
require(1)
|
|
|
|
receiver := vm.state.GetAccount(stack.Pop().Bytes())
|
|
receiver.AddAmount(closure.object.Amount)
|
|
|
|
trie := closure.object.state.trie
|
|
trie.NewIterator().Each(func(key string, v *ethutil.Value) {
|
|
trie.Delete(key)
|
|
})
|
|
|
|
fallthrough
|
|
case STOP: // Stop the closure
|
|
return closure.Return(nil), nil
|
|
default:
|
|
ethutil.Config.Log.Debugf("Invalid opcode %x\n", op)
|
|
|
|
return closure.Return(nil), fmt.Errorf("Invalid opcode %x", op)
|
|
}
|
|
|
|
pc.Add(pc, ethutil.Big1)
|
|
|
|
vm.Endl()
|
|
|
|
if hook != nil {
|
|
if !hook(prevStep, op, mem, stack, closure.Object()) {
|
|
return nil, nil
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|
|
}
|