go-ethereum/eth/tracers/js/tracer_test.go
Martin HS a5a4fa7032
all: use uint256 in state (#28598)
This change makes use of uin256 to represent balance in state. It touches primarily upon statedb, stateobject and state processing, trying to avoid changes in transaction pools, core types, rpc and tracers.
2024-01-23 14:51:58 +01:00

321 lines
15 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2021 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package js
import (
"encoding/json"
"errors"
"math/big"
"strings"
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/tracers"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
"github.com/holiman/uint256"
)
type account struct{}
func (account) SubBalance(amount *big.Int) {}
func (account) AddBalance(amount *big.Int) {}
func (account) SetAddress(common.Address) {}
func (account) Value() *big.Int { return nil }
func (account) SetBalance(*uint256.Int) {}
func (account) SetNonce(uint64) {}
func (account) Balance() *uint256.Int { return nil }
func (account) Address() common.Address { return common.Address{} }
func (account) SetCode(common.Hash, []byte) {}
func (account) ForEachStorage(cb func(key, value common.Hash) bool) {}
type dummyStatedb struct {
state.StateDB
}
func (*dummyStatedb) GetRefund() uint64 { return 1337 }
func (*dummyStatedb) GetBalance(addr common.Address) *uint256.Int { return new(uint256.Int) }
type vmContext struct {
blockCtx vm.BlockContext
txCtx vm.TxContext
}
func testCtx() *vmContext {
return &vmContext{blockCtx: vm.BlockContext{BlockNumber: big.NewInt(1)}, txCtx: vm.TxContext{GasPrice: big.NewInt(100000)}}
}
func runTrace(tracer tracers.Tracer, vmctx *vmContext, chaincfg *params.ChainConfig, contractCode []byte) (json.RawMessage, error) {
var (
env = vm.NewEVM(vmctx.blockCtx, vmctx.txCtx, &dummyStatedb{}, chaincfg, vm.Config{Tracer: tracer})
gasLimit uint64 = 31000
startGas uint64 = 10000
value = uint256.NewInt(0)
contract = vm.NewContract(account{}, account{}, value, startGas)
)
contract.Code = []byte{byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x1, byte(vm.PUSH1), 0x1, 0x0}
if contractCode != nil {
contract.Code = contractCode
}
tracer.CaptureTxStart(gasLimit)
tracer.CaptureStart(env, contract.Caller(), contract.Address(), false, []byte{}, startGas, value.ToBig())
ret, err := env.Interpreter().Run(contract, []byte{}, false)
tracer.CaptureEnd(ret, startGas-contract.Gas, err)
// Rest gas assumes no refund
tracer.CaptureTxEnd(contract.Gas)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
return tracer.GetResult()
}
func TestTracer(t *testing.T) {
execTracer := func(code string, contract []byte) ([]byte, string) {
t.Helper()
tracer, err := newJsTracer(code, nil, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
ret, err := runTrace(tracer, testCtx(), params.TestChainConfig, contract)
if err != nil {
return nil, err.Error() // Stringify to allow comparison without nil checks
}
return ret, ""
}
for i, tt := range []struct {
code string
want string
fail string
contract []byte
}{
{ // tests that we don't panic on bad arguments to memory access
code: "{depths: [], step: function(log) { this.depths.push(log.memory.slice(-1,-2)); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.depths; }}",
want: ``,
fail: "tracer accessed out of bound memory: offset -1, end -2 at step (<eval>:1:53(13)) in server-side tracer function 'step'",
}, { // tests that we don't panic on bad arguments to stack peeks
code: "{depths: [], step: function(log) { this.depths.push(log.stack.peek(-1)); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.depths; }}",
want: ``,
fail: "tracer accessed out of bound stack: size 0, index -1 at step (<eval>:1:53(11)) in server-side tracer function 'step'",
}, { // tests that we don't panic on bad arguments to memory getUint
code: "{ depths: [], step: function(log, db) { this.depths.push(log.memory.getUint(-64));}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.depths; }}",
want: ``,
fail: "tracer accessed out of bound memory: available 0, offset -64, size 32 at step (<eval>:1:58(11)) in server-side tracer function 'step'",
}, { // tests some general counting
code: "{count: 0, step: function() { this.count += 1; }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.count; }}",
want: `3`,
}, { // tests that depth is reported correctly
code: "{depths: [], step: function(log) { this.depths.push(log.stack.length()); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.depths; }}",
want: `[0,1,2]`,
}, { // tests memory length
code: "{lengths: [], step: function(log) { this.lengths.push(log.memory.length()); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.lengths; }}",
want: `[0,0,0]`,
}, { // tests to-string of opcodes
code: "{opcodes: [], step: function(log) { this.opcodes.push(log.op.toString()); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.opcodes; }}",
want: `["PUSH1","PUSH1","STOP"]`,
}, { // tests gasUsed
code: "{depths: [], step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function(ctx) { return ctx.gasPrice+'.'+ctx.gasUsed; }}",
want: `"100000.21006"`,
}, {
code: "{res: null, step: function(log) {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return toWord('0xffaa') }}",
want: `{"0":0,"1":0,"2":0,"3":0,"4":0,"5":0,"6":0,"7":0,"8":0,"9":0,"10":0,"11":0,"12":0,"13":0,"14":0,"15":0,"16":0,"17":0,"18":0,"19":0,"20":0,"21":0,"22":0,"23":0,"24":0,"25":0,"26":0,"27":0,"28":0,"29":0,"30":255,"31":170}`,
}, { // test feeding a buffer back into go
code: "{res: null, step: function(log) { var address = log.contract.getAddress(); this.res = toAddress(address); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.res }}",
want: `{"0":0,"1":0,"2":0,"3":0,"4":0,"5":0,"6":0,"7":0,"8":0,"9":0,"10":0,"11":0,"12":0,"13":0,"14":0,"15":0,"16":0,"17":0,"18":0,"19":0}`,
}, {
code: "{res: null, step: function(log) { var address = '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000'; this.res = toAddress(address); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.res }}",
want: `{"0":0,"1":0,"2":0,"3":0,"4":0,"5":0,"6":0,"7":0,"8":0,"9":0,"10":0,"11":0,"12":0,"13":0,"14":0,"15":0,"16":0,"17":0,"18":0,"19":0}`,
}, {
code: "{res: null, step: function(log) { var address = Array.prototype.slice.call(log.contract.getAddress()); this.res = toAddress(address); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.res }}",
want: `{"0":0,"1":0,"2":0,"3":0,"4":0,"5":0,"6":0,"7":0,"8":0,"9":0,"10":0,"11":0,"12":0,"13":0,"14":0,"15":0,"16":0,"17":0,"18":0,"19":0}`,
}, {
code: "{res: [], step: function(log) { var op = log.op.toString(); if (op === 'MSTORE8' || op === 'STOP') { this.res.push(log.memory.slice(0, 2)) } }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.res }}",
want: `[{"0":0,"1":0},{"0":255,"1":0}]`,
contract: []byte{byte(vm.PUSH1), byte(0xff), byte(vm.PUSH1), byte(0x00), byte(vm.MSTORE8), byte(vm.STOP)},
}, {
code: "{res: [], step: function(log) { if (log.op.toString() === 'STOP') { this.res.push(log.memory.slice(5, 1025 * 1024)) } }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.res }}",
want: "",
fail: "reached limit for padding memory slice: 1049568 at step (<eval>:1:83(20)) in server-side tracer function 'step'",
contract: []byte{byte(vm.PUSH1), byte(0xff), byte(vm.PUSH1), byte(0x00), byte(vm.MSTORE8), byte(vm.STOP)},
},
} {
if have, err := execTracer(tt.code, tt.contract); tt.want != string(have) || tt.fail != err {
t.Errorf("testcase %d: expected return value to be \n'%s'\n\tgot\n'%s'\nerror to be\n'%s'\n\tgot\n'%s'\n\tcode: %v", i, tt.want, string(have), tt.fail, err, tt.code)
}
}
}
func TestHalt(t *testing.T) {
timeout := errors.New("stahp")
tracer, err := newJsTracer("{step: function() { while(1); }, result: function() { return null; }, fault: function(){}}", nil, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
go func() {
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
tracer.Stop(timeout)
}()
if _, err = runTrace(tracer, testCtx(), params.TestChainConfig, nil); !strings.Contains(err.Error(), "stahp") {
t.Errorf("Expected timeout error, got %v", err)
}
}
func TestHaltBetweenSteps(t *testing.T) {
tracer, err := newJsTracer("{step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return null; }}", nil, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
env := vm.NewEVM(vm.BlockContext{BlockNumber: big.NewInt(1)}, vm.TxContext{GasPrice: big.NewInt(1)}, &dummyStatedb{}, params.TestChainConfig, vm.Config{Tracer: tracer})
scope := &vm.ScopeContext{
Contract: vm.NewContract(&account{}, &account{}, uint256.NewInt(0), 0),
}
tracer.CaptureStart(env, common.Address{}, common.Address{}, false, []byte{}, 0, big.NewInt(0))
tracer.CaptureState(0, 0, 0, 0, scope, nil, 0, nil)
timeout := errors.New("stahp")
tracer.Stop(timeout)
tracer.CaptureState(0, 0, 0, 0, scope, nil, 0, nil)
if _, err := tracer.GetResult(); !strings.Contains(err.Error(), timeout.Error()) {
t.Errorf("Expected timeout error, got %v", err)
}
}
// testNoStepExec tests a regular value transfer (no exec), and accessing the statedb
// in 'result'
func TestNoStepExec(t *testing.T) {
execTracer := func(code string) []byte {
t.Helper()
tracer, err := newJsTracer(code, nil, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
env := vm.NewEVM(vm.BlockContext{BlockNumber: big.NewInt(1)}, vm.TxContext{GasPrice: big.NewInt(100)}, &dummyStatedb{}, params.TestChainConfig, vm.Config{Tracer: tracer})
tracer.CaptureStart(env, common.Address{}, common.Address{}, false, []byte{}, 1000, big.NewInt(0))
tracer.CaptureEnd(nil, 0, nil)
ret, err := tracer.GetResult()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
return ret
}
for i, tt := range []struct {
code string
want string
}{
{ // tests that we don't panic on accessing the db methods
code: "{depths: [], step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function(ctx, db){ return db.getBalance(ctx.to)} }",
want: `"0"`,
},
} {
if have := execTracer(tt.code); tt.want != string(have) {
t.Errorf("testcase %d: expected return value to be %s got %s\n\tcode: %v", i, tt.want, string(have), tt.code)
}
}
}
func TestIsPrecompile(t *testing.T) {
chaincfg := &params.ChainConfig{ChainID: big.NewInt(1), HomesteadBlock: big.NewInt(0), DAOForkBlock: nil, DAOForkSupport: false, EIP150Block: big.NewInt(0), EIP155Block: big.NewInt(0), EIP158Block: big.NewInt(0), ByzantiumBlock: big.NewInt(100), ConstantinopleBlock: big.NewInt(0), PetersburgBlock: big.NewInt(0), IstanbulBlock: big.NewInt(200), MuirGlacierBlock: big.NewInt(0), BerlinBlock: big.NewInt(300), LondonBlock: big.NewInt(0), TerminalTotalDifficulty: nil, Ethash: new(params.EthashConfig), Clique: nil}
chaincfg.ByzantiumBlock = big.NewInt(100)
chaincfg.IstanbulBlock = big.NewInt(200)
chaincfg.BerlinBlock = big.NewInt(300)
txCtx := vm.TxContext{GasPrice: big.NewInt(100000)}
tracer, err := newJsTracer("{addr: toAddress('0000000000000000000000000000000000000009'), res: null, step: function() { this.res = isPrecompiled(this.addr); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.res; }}", nil, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
blockCtx := vm.BlockContext{BlockNumber: big.NewInt(150)}
res, err := runTrace(tracer, &vmContext{blockCtx, txCtx}, chaincfg, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
if string(res) != "false" {
t.Errorf("tracer should not consider blake2f as precompile in byzantium")
}
tracer, _ = newJsTracer("{addr: toAddress('0000000000000000000000000000000000000009'), res: null, step: function() { this.res = isPrecompiled(this.addr); }, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.res; }}", nil, nil)
blockCtx = vm.BlockContext{BlockNumber: big.NewInt(250)}
res, err = runTrace(tracer, &vmContext{blockCtx, txCtx}, chaincfg, nil)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
if string(res) != "true" {
t.Errorf("tracer should consider blake2f as precompile in istanbul")
}
}
func TestEnterExit(t *testing.T) {
// test that either both or none of enter() and exit() are defined
if _, err := newJsTracer("{step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return null; }, enter: function() {}}", new(tracers.Context), nil); err == nil {
t.Fatal("tracer creation should've failed without exit() definition")
}
if _, err := newJsTracer("{step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return null; }, enter: function() {}, exit: function() {}}", new(tracers.Context), nil); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// test that the enter and exit method are correctly invoked and the values passed
tracer, err := newJsTracer("{enters: 0, exits: 0, enterGas: 0, gasUsed: 0, step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return {enters: this.enters, exits: this.exits, enterGas: this.enterGas, gasUsed: this.gasUsed} }, enter: function(frame) { this.enters++; this.enterGas = frame.getGas(); }, exit: function(res) { this.exits++; this.gasUsed = res.getGasUsed(); }}", new(tracers.Context), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
scope := &vm.ScopeContext{
Contract: vm.NewContract(&account{}, &account{}, uint256.NewInt(0), 0),
}
tracer.CaptureEnter(vm.CALL, scope.Contract.Caller(), scope.Contract.Address(), []byte{}, 1000, new(big.Int))
tracer.CaptureExit([]byte{}, 400, nil)
have, err := tracer.GetResult()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
want := `{"enters":1,"exits":1,"enterGas":1000,"gasUsed":400}`
if string(have) != want {
t.Errorf("Number of invocations of enter() and exit() is wrong. Have %s, want %s\n", have, want)
}
}
func TestSetup(t *testing.T) {
// Test empty config
_, err := newJsTracer(`{setup: function(cfg) { if (cfg !== "{}") { throw("invalid empty config") } }, fault: function() {}, result: function() {}}`, new(tracers.Context), nil)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
}
cfg, err := json.Marshal(map[string]string{"foo": "bar"})
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Test no setup func
_, err = newJsTracer(`{fault: function() {}, result: function() {}}`, new(tracers.Context), cfg)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
// Test config value
tracer, err := newJsTracer("{config: null, setup: function(cfg) { this.config = JSON.parse(cfg) }, step: function() {}, fault: function() {}, result: function() { return this.config.foo }}", new(tracers.Context), cfg)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
have, err := tracer.GetResult()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
if string(have) != `"bar"` {
t.Errorf("tracer returned wrong result. have: %s, want: \"bar\"\n", string(have))
}
}