go-ethereum/cmd/geth/main.go
Felföldi Zsolt c2003ed63b les, les/flowcontrol: improved request serving and flow control (#18230)
This change

- implements concurrent LES request serving even for a single peer.
- replaces the request cost estimation method with a cost table based on
  benchmarks which gives much more consistent results. Until now the
  allowed number of light peers was just a guess which probably contributed
  a lot to the fluctuating quality of available service. Everything related
  to request cost is implemented in a single object, the 'cost tracker'. It
  uses a fixed cost table with a global 'correction factor'. Benchmark code
  is included and can be run at any time to adapt costs to low-level
  implementation changes.
- reimplements flowcontrol.ClientManager in a cleaner and more efficient
  way, with added capabilities: There is now control over bandwidth, which
  allows using the flow control parameters for client prioritization.
  Target utilization over 100 percent is now supported to model concurrent
  request processing. Total serving bandwidth is reduced during block
  processing to prevent database contention.
- implements an RPC API for the LES servers allowing server operators to
  assign priority bandwidth to certain clients and change prioritized
  status even while the client is connected. The new API is meant for
  cases where server operators charge for LES using an off-protocol mechanism.
- adds a unit test for the new client manager.
- adds an end-to-end test using the network simulator that tests bandwidth
  control functions through the new API.
2019-02-26 12:32:48 +01:00

403 lines
12 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2014 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of go-ethereum.
//
// go-ethereum is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// go-ethereum is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
// along with go-ethereum. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
// geth is the official command-line client for Ethereum.
package main
import (
"fmt"
"math"
"os"
godebug "runtime/debug"
"sort"
"strconv"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/elastic/gosigar"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/accounts/keystore"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/cmd/utils"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/console"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/downloader"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethclient"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/debug"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/metrics"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/node"
cli "gopkg.in/urfave/cli.v1"
)
const (
clientIdentifier = "geth" // Client identifier to advertise over the network
)
var (
// Git SHA1 commit hash of the release (set via linker flags)
gitCommit = ""
// The app that holds all commands and flags.
app = utils.NewApp(gitCommit, "the go-ethereum command line interface")
// flags that configure the node
nodeFlags = []cli.Flag{
utils.IdentityFlag,
utils.UnlockedAccountFlag,
utils.PasswordFileFlag,
utils.BootnodesFlag,
utils.BootnodesV4Flag,
utils.BootnodesV5Flag,
utils.DataDirFlag,
utils.KeyStoreDirFlag,
utils.ExternalSignerFlag,
utils.NoUSBFlag,
utils.DashboardEnabledFlag,
utils.DashboardAddrFlag,
utils.DashboardPortFlag,
utils.DashboardRefreshFlag,
utils.EthashCacheDirFlag,
utils.EthashCachesInMemoryFlag,
utils.EthashCachesOnDiskFlag,
utils.EthashDatasetDirFlag,
utils.EthashDatasetsInMemoryFlag,
utils.EthashDatasetsOnDiskFlag,
utils.TxPoolLocalsFlag,
utils.TxPoolNoLocalsFlag,
utils.TxPoolJournalFlag,
utils.TxPoolRejournalFlag,
utils.TxPoolPriceLimitFlag,
utils.TxPoolPriceBumpFlag,
utils.TxPoolAccountSlotsFlag,
utils.TxPoolGlobalSlotsFlag,
utils.TxPoolAccountQueueFlag,
utils.TxPoolGlobalQueueFlag,
utils.TxPoolLifetimeFlag,
utils.ULCModeConfigFlag,
utils.OnlyAnnounceModeFlag,
utils.ULCTrustedNodesFlag,
utils.ULCMinTrustedFractionFlag,
utils.SyncModeFlag,
utils.ExitWhenSyncedFlag,
utils.GCModeFlag,
utils.LightServFlag,
utils.LightBandwidthInFlag,
utils.LightBandwidthOutFlag,
utils.LightPeersFlag,
utils.LightKDFFlag,
utils.WhitelistFlag,
utils.CacheFlag,
utils.CacheDatabaseFlag,
utils.CacheTrieFlag,
utils.CacheGCFlag,
utils.TrieCacheGenFlag,
utils.ListenPortFlag,
utils.MaxPeersFlag,
utils.MaxPendingPeersFlag,
utils.MiningEnabledFlag,
utils.MinerThreadsFlag,
utils.MinerLegacyThreadsFlag,
utils.MinerNotifyFlag,
utils.MinerGasTargetFlag,
utils.MinerLegacyGasTargetFlag,
utils.MinerGasLimitFlag,
utils.MinerGasPriceFlag,
utils.MinerLegacyGasPriceFlag,
utils.MinerEtherbaseFlag,
utils.MinerLegacyEtherbaseFlag,
utils.MinerExtraDataFlag,
utils.MinerLegacyExtraDataFlag,
utils.MinerRecommitIntervalFlag,
utils.MinerNoVerfiyFlag,
utils.NATFlag,
utils.NoDiscoverFlag,
utils.DiscoveryV5Flag,
utils.NetrestrictFlag,
utils.NodeKeyFileFlag,
utils.NodeKeyHexFlag,
utils.DeveloperFlag,
utils.DeveloperPeriodFlag,
utils.TestnetFlag,
utils.RinkebyFlag,
utils.GoerliFlag,
utils.VMEnableDebugFlag,
utils.NetworkIdFlag,
utils.ConstantinopleOverrideFlag,
utils.RPCCORSDomainFlag,
utils.RPCVirtualHostsFlag,
utils.EthStatsURLFlag,
utils.MetricsEnabledFlag,
utils.FakePoWFlag,
utils.NoCompactionFlag,
utils.GpoBlocksFlag,
utils.GpoPercentileFlag,
utils.EWASMInterpreterFlag,
utils.EVMInterpreterFlag,
configFileFlag,
}
rpcFlags = []cli.Flag{
utils.RPCEnabledFlag,
utils.RPCListenAddrFlag,
utils.RPCPortFlag,
utils.GraphQLEnabledFlag,
utils.GraphQLListenAddrFlag,
utils.GraphQLPortFlag,
utils.GraphQLCORSDomainFlag,
utils.GraphQLVirtualHostsFlag,
utils.RPCApiFlag,
utils.WSEnabledFlag,
utils.WSListenAddrFlag,
utils.WSPortFlag,
utils.WSApiFlag,
utils.WSAllowedOriginsFlag,
utils.IPCDisabledFlag,
utils.IPCPathFlag,
}
whisperFlags = []cli.Flag{
utils.WhisperEnabledFlag,
utils.WhisperMaxMessageSizeFlag,
utils.WhisperMinPOWFlag,
utils.WhisperRestrictConnectionBetweenLightClientsFlag,
}
metricsFlags = []cli.Flag{
utils.MetricsEnableInfluxDBFlag,
utils.MetricsInfluxDBEndpointFlag,
utils.MetricsInfluxDBDatabaseFlag,
utils.MetricsInfluxDBUsernameFlag,
utils.MetricsInfluxDBPasswordFlag,
utils.MetricsInfluxDBTagsFlag,
}
)
func init() {
// Initialize the CLI app and start Geth
app.Action = geth
app.HideVersion = true // we have a command to print the version
app.Copyright = "Copyright 2013-2019 The go-ethereum Authors"
app.Commands = []cli.Command{
// See chaincmd.go:
initCommand,
importCommand,
exportCommand,
importPreimagesCommand,
exportPreimagesCommand,
copydbCommand,
removedbCommand,
dumpCommand,
// See monitorcmd.go:
monitorCommand,
// See accountcmd.go:
accountCommand,
walletCommand,
// See consolecmd.go:
consoleCommand,
attachCommand,
javascriptCommand,
// See misccmd.go:
makecacheCommand,
makedagCommand,
versionCommand,
bugCommand,
licenseCommand,
// See config.go
dumpConfigCommand,
}
sort.Sort(cli.CommandsByName(app.Commands))
app.Flags = append(app.Flags, nodeFlags...)
app.Flags = append(app.Flags, rpcFlags...)
app.Flags = append(app.Flags, consoleFlags...)
app.Flags = append(app.Flags, debug.Flags...)
app.Flags = append(app.Flags, whisperFlags...)
app.Flags = append(app.Flags, metricsFlags...)
app.Before = func(ctx *cli.Context) error {
logdir := ""
if ctx.GlobalBool(utils.DashboardEnabledFlag.Name) {
logdir = (&node.Config{DataDir: utils.MakeDataDir(ctx)}).ResolvePath("logs")
}
if err := debug.Setup(ctx, logdir); err != nil {
return err
}
// Cap the cache allowance and tune the garbage collector
var mem gosigar.Mem
if err := mem.Get(); err == nil {
allowance := int(mem.Total / 1024 / 1024 / 3)
if cache := ctx.GlobalInt(utils.CacheFlag.Name); cache > allowance {
log.Warn("Sanitizing cache to Go's GC limits", "provided", cache, "updated", allowance)
ctx.GlobalSet(utils.CacheFlag.Name, strconv.Itoa(allowance))
}
}
// Ensure Go's GC ignores the database cache for trigger percentage
cache := ctx.GlobalInt(utils.CacheFlag.Name)
gogc := math.Max(20, math.Min(100, 100/(float64(cache)/1024)))
log.Debug("Sanitizing Go's GC trigger", "percent", int(gogc))
godebug.SetGCPercent(int(gogc))
// Start metrics export if enabled
utils.SetupMetrics(ctx)
// Start system runtime metrics collection
go metrics.CollectProcessMetrics(3 * time.Second)
return nil
}
app.After = func(ctx *cli.Context) error {
debug.Exit()
console.Stdin.Close() // Resets terminal mode.
return nil
}
}
func main() {
if err := app.Run(os.Args); err != nil {
fmt.Fprintln(os.Stderr, err)
os.Exit(1)
}
}
// geth is the main entry point into the system if no special subcommand is ran.
// It creates a default node based on the command line arguments and runs it in
// blocking mode, waiting for it to be shut down.
func geth(ctx *cli.Context) error {
if args := ctx.Args(); len(args) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("invalid command: %q", args[0])
}
node := makeFullNode(ctx)
defer node.Close()
startNode(ctx, node)
node.Wait()
return nil
}
// startNode boots up the system node and all registered protocols, after which
// it unlocks any requested accounts, and starts the RPC/IPC interfaces and the
// miner.
func startNode(ctx *cli.Context, stack *node.Node) {
debug.Memsize.Add("node", stack)
// Start up the node itself
utils.StartNode(stack)
// Unlock any account specifically requested
if keystores := stack.AccountManager().Backends(keystore.KeyStoreType); len(keystores) > 0 {
ks := keystores[0].(*keystore.KeyStore)
passwords := utils.MakePasswordList(ctx)
unlocks := strings.Split(ctx.GlobalString(utils.UnlockedAccountFlag.Name), ",")
for i, account := range unlocks {
if trimmed := strings.TrimSpace(account); trimmed != "" {
unlockAccount(ctx, ks, trimmed, i, passwords)
}
}
}
// Register wallet event handlers to open and auto-derive wallets
events := make(chan accounts.WalletEvent, 16)
stack.AccountManager().Subscribe(events)
go func() {
// Create a chain state reader for self-derivation
rpcClient, err := stack.Attach()
if err != nil {
utils.Fatalf("Failed to attach to self: %v", err)
}
stateReader := ethclient.NewClient(rpcClient)
// Open any wallets already attached
for _, wallet := range stack.AccountManager().Wallets() {
if err := wallet.Open(""); err != nil {
log.Warn("Failed to open wallet", "url", wallet.URL(), "err", err)
}
}
// Listen for wallet event till termination
for event := range events {
switch event.Kind {
case accounts.WalletArrived:
if err := event.Wallet.Open(""); err != nil {
log.Warn("New wallet appeared, failed to open", "url", event.Wallet.URL(), "err", err)
}
case accounts.WalletOpened:
status, _ := event.Wallet.Status()
log.Info("New wallet appeared", "url", event.Wallet.URL(), "status", status)
derivationPath := accounts.DefaultBaseDerivationPath
if event.Wallet.URL().Scheme == "ledger" {
derivationPath = accounts.DefaultLedgerBaseDerivationPath
}
event.Wallet.SelfDerive(derivationPath, stateReader)
case accounts.WalletDropped:
log.Info("Old wallet dropped", "url", event.Wallet.URL())
event.Wallet.Close()
}
}
}()
// Spawn a standalone goroutine for status synchronization monitoring,
// close the node when synchronization is complete if user required.
if ctx.GlobalBool(utils.ExitWhenSyncedFlag.Name) {
go func() {
sub := stack.EventMux().Subscribe(downloader.DoneEvent{})
defer sub.Unsubscribe()
for {
event := <-sub.Chan()
if event == nil {
continue
}
done, ok := event.Data.(downloader.DoneEvent)
if !ok {
continue
}
if timestamp := time.Unix(done.Latest.Time.Int64(), 0); time.Since(timestamp) < 10*time.Minute {
log.Info("Synchronisation completed", "latestnum", done.Latest.Number, "latesthash", done.Latest.Hash(),
"age", common.PrettyAge(timestamp))
stack.Stop()
}
}
}()
}
// Start auxiliary services if enabled
if ctx.GlobalBool(utils.MiningEnabledFlag.Name) || ctx.GlobalBool(utils.DeveloperFlag.Name) {
// Mining only makes sense if a full Ethereum node is running
if ctx.GlobalString(utils.SyncModeFlag.Name) == "light" {
utils.Fatalf("Light clients do not support mining")
}
var ethereum *eth.Ethereum
if err := stack.Service(&ethereum); err != nil {
utils.Fatalf("Ethereum service not running: %v", err)
}
// Set the gas price to the limits from the CLI and start mining
gasprice := utils.GlobalBig(ctx, utils.MinerLegacyGasPriceFlag.Name)
if ctx.IsSet(utils.MinerGasPriceFlag.Name) {
gasprice = utils.GlobalBig(ctx, utils.MinerGasPriceFlag.Name)
}
ethereum.TxPool().SetGasPrice(gasprice)
threads := ctx.GlobalInt(utils.MinerLegacyThreadsFlag.Name)
if ctx.GlobalIsSet(utils.MinerThreadsFlag.Name) {
threads = ctx.GlobalInt(utils.MinerThreadsFlag.Name)
}
if err := ethereum.StartMining(threads); err != nil {
utils.Fatalf("Failed to start mining: %v", err)
}
}
}