go-ethereum/eth/catalyst/simulated_beacon.go
jwasinger bb9897f11b
core/txpool, eth/catalyst: ensure gas tip retains current value upon rollback (#30495)
Here we move the method that drops all transactions by temporarily increasing the fee
into the TxPool itself. It's better to have it there because we can set it back to the
configured value afterwards. This resolves a TODO in the simulated backend.
2024-09-26 11:08:36 +02:00

330 lines
10 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2023 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package catalyst
import (
"crypto/rand"
"crypto/sha256"
"errors"
"fmt"
"sync"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/beacon/engine"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/txpool"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/kzg4844"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/log"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/node"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rpc"
)
const devEpochLength = 32
// withdrawalQueue implements a FIFO queue which holds withdrawals that are
// pending inclusion.
type withdrawalQueue struct {
pending types.Withdrawals
mu sync.Mutex
feed event.Feed
subs event.SubscriptionScope
}
type newWithdrawalsEvent struct{ Withdrawals types.Withdrawals }
// add queues a withdrawal for future inclusion.
func (w *withdrawalQueue) add(withdrawal *types.Withdrawal) error {
w.mu.Lock()
w.pending = append(w.pending, withdrawal)
w.mu.Unlock()
w.feed.Send(newWithdrawalsEvent{types.Withdrawals{withdrawal}})
return nil
}
// pop dequeues the specified number of withdrawals from the queue.
func (w *withdrawalQueue) pop(count int) types.Withdrawals {
w.mu.Lock()
defer w.mu.Unlock()
count = min(count, len(w.pending))
popped := w.pending[0:count]
w.pending = w.pending[count:]
return popped
}
// subscribe allows a listener to be updated when new withdrawals are added to
// the queue.
func (w *withdrawalQueue) subscribe(ch chan<- newWithdrawalsEvent) event.Subscription {
sub := w.feed.Subscribe(ch)
return w.subs.Track(sub)
}
// SimulatedBeacon drives an Ethereum instance as if it were a real beacon
// client. It can run in period mode where it mines a new block every period
// (seconds) or on every transaction via Commit, Fork and AdjustTime.
type SimulatedBeacon struct {
shutdownCh chan struct{}
eth *eth.Ethereum
period uint64
withdrawals withdrawalQueue
feeRecipient common.Address
feeRecipientLock sync.Mutex // lock gates concurrent access to the feeRecipient
engineAPI *ConsensusAPI
curForkchoiceState engine.ForkchoiceStateV1
lastBlockTime uint64
}
// NewSimulatedBeacon constructs a new simulated beacon chain.
func NewSimulatedBeacon(period uint64, eth *eth.Ethereum) (*SimulatedBeacon, error) {
block := eth.BlockChain().CurrentBlock()
current := engine.ForkchoiceStateV1{
HeadBlockHash: block.Hash(),
SafeBlockHash: block.Hash(),
FinalizedBlockHash: block.Hash(),
}
engineAPI := newConsensusAPIWithoutHeartbeat(eth)
// if genesis block, send forkchoiceUpdated to trigger transition to PoS
if block.Number.Sign() == 0 {
if _, err := engineAPI.ForkchoiceUpdatedV3(current, nil); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
return &SimulatedBeacon{
eth: eth,
period: period,
shutdownCh: make(chan struct{}),
engineAPI: engineAPI,
lastBlockTime: block.Time,
curForkchoiceState: current,
}, nil
}
func (c *SimulatedBeacon) setFeeRecipient(feeRecipient common.Address) {
c.feeRecipientLock.Lock()
c.feeRecipient = feeRecipient
c.feeRecipientLock.Unlock()
}
// Start invokes the SimulatedBeacon life-cycle function in a goroutine.
func (c *SimulatedBeacon) Start() error {
if c.period == 0 {
// if period is set to 0, do not mine at all
// this is used in the simulated backend where blocks
// are explicitly mined via Commit, AdjustTime and Fork
} else {
go c.loop()
}
return nil
}
// Stop halts the SimulatedBeacon service.
func (c *SimulatedBeacon) Stop() error {
close(c.shutdownCh)
return nil
}
// sealBlock initiates payload building for a new block and creates a new block
// with the completed payload.
func (c *SimulatedBeacon) sealBlock(withdrawals []*types.Withdrawal, timestamp uint64) error {
if timestamp <= c.lastBlockTime {
timestamp = c.lastBlockTime + 1
}
c.feeRecipientLock.Lock()
feeRecipient := c.feeRecipient
c.feeRecipientLock.Unlock()
// Reset to CurrentBlock in case of the chain was rewound
if header := c.eth.BlockChain().CurrentBlock(); c.curForkchoiceState.HeadBlockHash != header.Hash() {
finalizedHash := c.finalizedBlockHash(header.Number.Uint64())
c.setCurrentState(header.Hash(), *finalizedHash)
}
// Because transaction insertion, block insertion, and block production will
// happen without any timing delay between them in simulator mode and the
// transaction pool will be running its internal reset operation on a
// background thread, flaky executions can happen. To avoid the racey
// behavior, the pool will be explicitly blocked on its reset before
// continuing to the block production below.
if err := c.eth.APIBackend.TxPool().Sync(); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to sync txpool: %w", err)
}
var random [32]byte
rand.Read(random[:])
fcResponse, err := c.engineAPI.forkchoiceUpdated(c.curForkchoiceState, &engine.PayloadAttributes{
Timestamp: timestamp,
SuggestedFeeRecipient: feeRecipient,
Withdrawals: withdrawals,
Random: random,
BeaconRoot: &common.Hash{},
}, engine.PayloadV3, false)
if err != nil {
return err
}
if fcResponse == engine.STATUS_SYNCING {
return errors.New("chain rewind prevented invocation of payload creation")
}
envelope, err := c.engineAPI.getPayload(*fcResponse.PayloadID, true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
payload := envelope.ExecutionPayload
var finalizedHash common.Hash
if payload.Number%devEpochLength == 0 {
finalizedHash = payload.BlockHash
} else {
if fh := c.finalizedBlockHash(payload.Number); fh == nil {
return errors.New("chain rewind interrupted calculation of finalized block hash")
} else {
finalizedHash = *fh
}
}
// Independently calculate the blob hashes from sidecars.
blobHashes := make([]common.Hash, 0)
if envelope.BlobsBundle != nil {
hasher := sha256.New()
for _, commit := range envelope.BlobsBundle.Commitments {
var c kzg4844.Commitment
if len(commit) != len(c) {
return errors.New("invalid commitment length")
}
copy(c[:], commit)
blobHashes = append(blobHashes, kzg4844.CalcBlobHashV1(hasher, &c))
}
}
// Mark the payload as canon
if _, err = c.engineAPI.NewPayloadV3(*payload, blobHashes, &common.Hash{}); err != nil {
return err
}
c.setCurrentState(payload.BlockHash, finalizedHash)
// Mark the block containing the payload as canonical
if _, err = c.engineAPI.ForkchoiceUpdatedV3(c.curForkchoiceState, nil); err != nil {
return err
}
c.lastBlockTime = payload.Timestamp
return nil
}
// loop runs the block production loop for non-zero period configuration
func (c *SimulatedBeacon) loop() {
timer := time.NewTimer(0)
for {
select {
case <-c.shutdownCh:
return
case <-timer.C:
if err := c.sealBlock(c.withdrawals.pop(10), uint64(time.Now().Unix())); err != nil {
log.Warn("Error performing sealing work", "err", err)
} else {
timer.Reset(time.Second * time.Duration(c.period))
}
}
}
}
// finalizedBlockHash returns the block hash of the finalized block corresponding
// to the given number or nil if doesn't exist in the chain.
func (c *SimulatedBeacon) finalizedBlockHash(number uint64) *common.Hash {
var finalizedNumber uint64
if number%devEpochLength == 0 {
finalizedNumber = number
} else {
finalizedNumber = (number - 1) / devEpochLength * devEpochLength
}
if finalizedBlock := c.eth.BlockChain().GetBlockByNumber(finalizedNumber); finalizedBlock != nil {
fh := finalizedBlock.Hash()
return &fh
}
return nil
}
// setCurrentState sets the current forkchoice state
func (c *SimulatedBeacon) setCurrentState(headHash, finalizedHash common.Hash) {
c.curForkchoiceState = engine.ForkchoiceStateV1{
HeadBlockHash: headHash,
SafeBlockHash: headHash,
FinalizedBlockHash: finalizedHash,
}
}
// Commit seals a block on demand.
func (c *SimulatedBeacon) Commit() common.Hash {
withdrawals := c.withdrawals.pop(10)
if err := c.sealBlock(withdrawals, uint64(time.Now().Unix())); err != nil {
log.Warn("Error performing sealing work", "err", err)
}
return c.eth.BlockChain().CurrentBlock().Hash()
}
// Rollback un-sends previously added transactions.
func (c *SimulatedBeacon) Rollback() {
c.eth.TxPool().FlushAllTransactions()
}
// Fork sets the head to the provided hash.
func (c *SimulatedBeacon) Fork(parentHash common.Hash) error {
// Ensure no pending transactions.
c.eth.TxPool().Sync()
if len(c.eth.TxPool().Pending(txpool.PendingFilter{})) != 0 {
return errors.New("pending block dirty")
}
parent := c.eth.BlockChain().GetBlockByHash(parentHash)
if parent == nil {
return errors.New("parent not found")
}
return c.eth.BlockChain().SetHead(parent.NumberU64())
}
// AdjustTime creates a new block with an adjusted timestamp.
func (c *SimulatedBeacon) AdjustTime(adjustment time.Duration) error {
if len(c.eth.TxPool().Pending(txpool.PendingFilter{})) != 0 {
return errors.New("could not adjust time on non-empty block")
}
parent := c.eth.BlockChain().CurrentBlock()
if parent == nil {
return errors.New("parent not found")
}
withdrawals := c.withdrawals.pop(10)
return c.sealBlock(withdrawals, parent.Time+uint64(adjustment/time.Second))
}
// RegisterSimulatedBeaconAPIs registers the simulated beacon's API with the
// stack.
func RegisterSimulatedBeaconAPIs(stack *node.Node, sim *SimulatedBeacon) {
api := newSimulatedBeaconAPI(sim)
stack.RegisterAPIs([]rpc.API{
{
Namespace: "dev",
Service: api,
Version: "1.0",
},
})
}