go-ethereum/cmd/devp2p/internal/ethtest/transaction.go
rene 49bde05a55
cmd/devp2p: refactor eth test suite (#22843)
This PR refactors the eth test suite to make it more readable and
easier to use. Some notable differences:

- A new file helpers.go stores all of the methods used between
  both eth66 and eth65 and below tests, as well as methods shared
  among many test functions.
- suite.go now contains all of the test functions for both eth65
  tests and eth66 tests.
- The utesting.T object doesn't get passed through to other helper methods,
  but is instead only used within the scope of the test function,
  whereas helper methods return errors, so only the test function
  itself can fatal out in the case of an error.
- The full test suite now only takes 13.5 seconds to run.
2021-05-25 23:09:11 +02:00

420 lines
12 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2020 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package ethtest
import (
"fmt"
"math/big"
"strings"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/internal/utesting"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
//var faucetAddr = common.HexToAddress("0x71562b71999873DB5b286dF957af199Ec94617F7")
var faucetKey, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
func (s *Suite) sendSuccessfulTxs(t *utesting.T, isEth66 bool) error {
tests := []*types.Transaction{
getNextTxFromChain(s),
unknownTx(s),
}
for i, tx := range tests {
if tx == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("could not find tx to send")
}
t.Logf("Testing tx propagation %d: sending tx %v %v %v\n", i, tx.Hash().String(), tx.GasPrice(), tx.Gas())
// get previous tx if exists for reference in case of old tx propagation
var prevTx *types.Transaction
if i != 0 {
prevTx = tests[i-1]
}
// write tx to connection
if err := sendSuccessfulTx(s, tx, prevTx, isEth66); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("send successful tx test failed: %v", err)
}
}
return nil
}
func sendSuccessfulTx(s *Suite, tx *types.Transaction, prevTx *types.Transaction, isEth66 bool) error {
sendConn, recvConn, err := s.createSendAndRecvConns(isEth66)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer sendConn.Close()
defer recvConn.Close()
if err = sendConn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// Send the transaction
if err = sendConn.Write(&Transactions{tx}); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write to connection: %v", err)
}
// peer receiving connection to node
if err = recvConn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// update last nonce seen
nonce = tx.Nonce()
// Wait for the transaction announcement
for {
switch msg := recvConn.readAndServe(s.chain, timeout).(type) {
case *Transactions:
recTxs := *msg
// if you receive an old tx propagation, read from connection again
if len(recTxs) == 1 && prevTx != nil {
if recTxs[0] == prevTx {
continue
}
}
for _, gotTx := range recTxs {
if gotTx.Hash() == tx.Hash() {
// Ok
return nil
}
}
return fmt.Errorf("missing transaction: got %v missing %v", recTxs, tx.Hash())
case *NewPooledTransactionHashes:
txHashes := *msg
// if you receive an old tx propagation, read from connection again
if len(txHashes) == 1 && prevTx != nil {
if txHashes[0] == prevTx.Hash() {
continue
}
}
for _, gotHash := range txHashes {
if gotHash == tx.Hash() {
// Ok
return nil
}
}
return fmt.Errorf("missing transaction announcement: got %v missing %v", txHashes, tx.Hash())
default:
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected message in sendSuccessfulTx: %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
}
}
func (s *Suite) sendMaliciousTxs(t *utesting.T, isEth66 bool) error {
badTxs := []*types.Transaction{
getOldTxFromChain(s),
invalidNonceTx(s),
hugeAmount(s),
hugeGasPrice(s),
hugeData(s),
}
// setup receiving connection before sending malicious txs
var (
recvConn *Conn
err error
)
if isEth66 {
recvConn, err = s.dial66()
} else {
recvConn, err = s.dial()
}
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer recvConn.Close()
if err = recvConn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
for i, tx := range badTxs {
t.Logf("Testing malicious tx propagation: %v\n", i)
if err = sendMaliciousTx(s, tx, isEth66); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("malicious tx test failed:\ntx: %v\nerror: %v", tx, err)
}
}
// check to make sure bad txs aren't propagated
return checkMaliciousTxPropagation(s, badTxs, recvConn)
}
func sendMaliciousTx(s *Suite, tx *types.Transaction, isEth66 bool) error {
// setup connection
var (
conn *Conn
err error
)
if isEth66 {
conn, err = s.dial66()
} else {
conn, err = s.dial()
}
if err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("dial failed: %v", err)
}
defer conn.Close()
if err = conn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// write malicious tx
if err = conn.Write(&Transactions{tx}); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write to connection: %v", err)
}
return nil
}
var nonce = uint64(99)
// sendMultipleSuccessfulTxs sends the given transactions to the node and
// expects the node to accept and propagate them.
func sendMultipleSuccessfulTxs(t *utesting.T, s *Suite, txs []*types.Transaction) error {
txMsg := Transactions(txs)
t.Logf("sending %d txs\n", len(txs))
sendConn, recvConn, err := s.createSendAndRecvConns(true)
if err != nil {
return err
}
defer sendConn.Close()
defer recvConn.Close()
if err = sendConn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
if err = recvConn.peer(s.chain, nil); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("peering failed: %v", err)
}
// Send the transactions
if err = sendConn.Write(&txMsg); err != nil {
return fmt.Errorf("failed to write message to connection: %v", err)
}
// update nonce
nonce = txs[len(txs)-1].Nonce()
// Wait for the transaction announcement(s) and make sure all sent txs are being propagated
recvHashes := make([]common.Hash, 0)
// all txs should be announced within 3 announcements
for i := 0; i < 3; i++ {
switch msg := recvConn.readAndServe(s.chain, timeout).(type) {
case *Transactions:
for _, tx := range *msg {
recvHashes = append(recvHashes, tx.Hash())
}
case *NewPooledTransactionHashes:
recvHashes = append(recvHashes, *msg...)
default:
if !strings.Contains(pretty.Sdump(msg), "i/o timeout") {
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected message while waiting to receive txs: %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
}
// break once all 2000 txs have been received
if len(recvHashes) == 2000 {
break
}
if len(recvHashes) > 0 {
_, missingTxs := compareReceivedTxs(recvHashes, txs)
if len(missingTxs) > 0 {
continue
} else {
t.Logf("successfully received all %d txs", len(txs))
return nil
}
}
}
_, missingTxs := compareReceivedTxs(recvHashes, txs)
if len(missingTxs) > 0 {
for _, missing := range missingTxs {
t.Logf("missing tx: %v", missing.Hash())
}
return fmt.Errorf("missing %d txs", len(missingTxs))
}
return nil
}
// checkMaliciousTxPropagation checks whether the given malicious transactions were
// propagated by the node.
func checkMaliciousTxPropagation(s *Suite, txs []*types.Transaction, conn *Conn) error {
switch msg := conn.readAndServe(s.chain, time.Second*8).(type) {
case *Transactions:
// check to see if any of the failing txs were in the announcement
recvTxs := make([]common.Hash, len(*msg))
for i, recvTx := range *msg {
recvTxs[i] = recvTx.Hash()
}
badTxs, _ := compareReceivedTxs(recvTxs, txs)
if len(badTxs) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("received %d bad txs: \n%v", len(badTxs), badTxs)
}
case *NewPooledTransactionHashes:
badTxs, _ := compareReceivedTxs(*msg, txs)
if len(badTxs) > 0 {
return fmt.Errorf("received %d bad txs: \n%v", len(badTxs), badTxs)
}
case *Error:
// Transaction should not be announced -> wait for timeout
return nil
default:
return fmt.Errorf("unexpected message in sendFailingTx: %s", pretty.Sdump(msg))
}
return nil
}
// compareReceivedTxs compares the received set of txs against the given set of txs,
// returning both the set received txs that were present within the given txs, and
// the set of txs that were missing from the set of received txs
func compareReceivedTxs(recvTxs []common.Hash, txs []*types.Transaction) (present []*types.Transaction, missing []*types.Transaction) {
// create a map of the hashes received from node
recvHashes := make(map[common.Hash]common.Hash)
for _, hash := range recvTxs {
recvHashes[hash] = hash
}
// collect present txs and missing txs separately
present = make([]*types.Transaction, 0)
missing = make([]*types.Transaction, 0)
for _, tx := range txs {
if _, exists := recvHashes[tx.Hash()]; exists {
present = append(present, tx)
} else {
missing = append(missing, tx)
}
}
return present, missing
}
func unknownTx(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
tx := getNextTxFromChain(s)
if tx == nil {
return nil
}
var to common.Address
if tx.To() != nil {
to = *tx.To()
}
txNew := types.NewTransaction(tx.Nonce()+1, to, tx.Value(), tx.Gas(), tx.GasPrice(), tx.Data())
return signWithFaucet(s.chain.chainConfig, txNew)
}
func getNextTxFromChain(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
// Get a new transaction
for _, blocks := range s.fullChain.blocks[s.chain.Len():] {
txs := blocks.Transactions()
if txs.Len() != 0 {
return txs[0]
}
}
return nil
}
func generateTxs(s *Suite, numTxs int) (map[common.Hash]common.Hash, []*types.Transaction, error) {
txHashMap := make(map[common.Hash]common.Hash, numTxs)
txs := make([]*types.Transaction, numTxs)
nextTx := getNextTxFromChain(s)
if nextTx == nil {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get the next transaction")
}
gas := nextTx.Gas()
nonce = nonce + 1
// generate txs
for i := 0; i < numTxs; i++ {
tx := generateTx(s.chain.chainConfig, nonce, gas)
if tx == nil {
return nil, nil, fmt.Errorf("failed to get the next transaction")
}
txHashMap[tx.Hash()] = tx.Hash()
txs[i] = tx
nonce = nonce + 1
}
return txHashMap, txs, nil
}
func generateTx(chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, nonce uint64, gas uint64) *types.Transaction {
var to common.Address
tx := types.NewTransaction(nonce, to, big.NewInt(1), gas, big.NewInt(1), []byte{})
return signWithFaucet(chainConfig, tx)
}
func getOldTxFromChain(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
for _, blocks := range s.fullChain.blocks[:s.chain.Len()-1] {
txs := blocks.Transactions()
if txs.Len() != 0 {
return txs[0]
}
}
return nil
}
func invalidNonceTx(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
tx := getNextTxFromChain(s)
if tx == nil {
return nil
}
var to common.Address
if tx.To() != nil {
to = *tx.To()
}
txNew := types.NewTransaction(tx.Nonce()-2, to, tx.Value(), tx.Gas(), tx.GasPrice(), tx.Data())
return signWithFaucet(s.chain.chainConfig, txNew)
}
func hugeAmount(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
tx := getNextTxFromChain(s)
if tx == nil {
return nil
}
amount := largeNumber(2)
var to common.Address
if tx.To() != nil {
to = *tx.To()
}
txNew := types.NewTransaction(tx.Nonce(), to, amount, tx.Gas(), tx.GasPrice(), tx.Data())
return signWithFaucet(s.chain.chainConfig, txNew)
}
func hugeGasPrice(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
tx := getNextTxFromChain(s)
if tx == nil {
return nil
}
gasPrice := largeNumber(2)
var to common.Address
if tx.To() != nil {
to = *tx.To()
}
txNew := types.NewTransaction(tx.Nonce(), to, tx.Value(), tx.Gas(), gasPrice, tx.Data())
return signWithFaucet(s.chain.chainConfig, txNew)
}
func hugeData(s *Suite) *types.Transaction {
tx := getNextTxFromChain(s)
if tx == nil {
return nil
}
var to common.Address
if tx.To() != nil {
to = *tx.To()
}
txNew := types.NewTransaction(tx.Nonce(), to, tx.Value(), tx.Gas(), tx.GasPrice(), largeBuffer(2))
return signWithFaucet(s.chain.chainConfig, txNew)
}
func signWithFaucet(chainConfig *params.ChainConfig, tx *types.Transaction) *types.Transaction {
signer := types.LatestSigner(chainConfig)
signedTx, err := types.SignTx(tx, signer, faucetKey)
if err != nil {
return nil
}
return signedTx
}