go-ethereum/rpc/notification_test.go
Felix Lange f5f042ffdc rpc: ensure client doesn't block for slow subscribers
I initially made the client block if the 100-element buffer was
exceeded. It turns out that this is inconvenient for simple uses of the
client which subscribe and perform calls on the same goroutine, e.g.

    client, _ := rpc.Dial(...)
    ch := make(chan int) // note: no buffer
    sub, _ := client.EthSubscribe(ch, "something")
    for event := range ch {
        client.Call(...)
    }

This innocent looking code will lock up if the server suddenly decides
to send 2000 notifications. In this case, the client's main loop won't
accept the call because it is trying to deliver a notification to ch.

The issue is kind of hard to explain in the docs and few people will
actually read them. Buffering is the simple option and works with close
to no overhead for subscribers that always listen.
2016-08-05 20:48:33 +02:00

156 lines
4.0 KiB
Go

// Copyright 2016 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package rpc
import (
"encoding/json"
"net"
"sync"
"testing"
"time"
"golang.org/x/net/context"
)
type NotificationTestService struct {
mu sync.Mutex
unsubscribed bool
gotHangSubscriptionReq chan struct{}
unblockHangSubscription chan struct{}
}
func (s *NotificationTestService) Echo(i int) int {
return i
}
func (s *NotificationTestService) wasUnsubCallbackCalled() bool {
s.mu.Lock()
defer s.mu.Unlock()
return s.unsubscribed
}
func (s *NotificationTestService) Unsubscribe(subid string) {
s.mu.Lock()
s.unsubscribed = true
s.mu.Unlock()
}
func (s *NotificationTestService) SomeSubscription(ctx context.Context, n, val int) (Subscription, error) {
notifier, supported := NotifierFromContext(ctx)
if !supported {
return nil, ErrNotificationsUnsupported
}
// by explicitly creating an subscription we make sure that the subscription id is send back to the client
// before the first subscription.Notify is called. Otherwise the events might be send before the response
// for the eth_subscribe method.
subscription, err := notifier.NewSubscription(s.Unsubscribe)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
go func() {
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
if err := subscription.Notify(val + i); err != nil {
return
}
}
}()
return subscription, nil
}
// HangSubscription blocks on s.unblockHangSubscription before
// sending anything.
func (s *NotificationTestService) HangSubscription(ctx context.Context, val int) (Subscription, error) {
notifier, supported := NotifierFromContext(ctx)
if !supported {
return nil, ErrNotificationsUnsupported
}
s.gotHangSubscriptionReq <- struct{}{}
<-s.unblockHangSubscription
subscription, err := notifier.NewSubscription(s.Unsubscribe)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
go func() {
subscription.Notify(val)
}()
return subscription, nil
}
func TestNotifications(t *testing.T) {
server := NewServer()
service := &NotificationTestService{}
if err := server.RegisterName("eth", service); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("unable to register test service %v", err)
}
clientConn, serverConn := net.Pipe()
go server.ServeCodec(NewJSONCodec(serverConn), OptionMethodInvocation|OptionSubscriptions)
out := json.NewEncoder(clientConn)
in := json.NewDecoder(clientConn)
n := 5
val := 12345
request := map[string]interface{}{
"id": 1,
"method": "eth_subscribe",
"version": "2.0",
"params": []interface{}{"someSubscription", n, val},
}
// create subscription
if err := out.Encode(request); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
var subid string
response := jsonSuccessResponse{Result: subid}
if err := in.Decode(&response); err != nil {
t.Fatal(err)
}
var ok bool
if subid, ok = response.Result.(string); !ok {
t.Fatalf("expected subscription id, got %T", response.Result)
}
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
var notification jsonNotification
if err := in.Decode(&notification); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("%v", err)
}
if int(notification.Params.Result.(float64)) != val+i {
t.Fatalf("expected %d, got %d", val+i, notification.Params.Result)
}
}
clientConn.Close() // causes notification unsubscribe callback to be called
time.Sleep(1 * time.Second)
if !service.wasUnsubCallbackCalled() {
t.Error("unsubscribe callback not called after closing connection")
}
}