diff --git a/Dockerfile.e2e b/Dockerfile.e2e
index b2affcb8..715a4cd0 100644
--- a/Dockerfile.e2e
+++ b/Dockerfile.e2e
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ COPY --from=contracts /mono/contracts/build ./contracts/build
 COPY commons/package.json ./commons/
 COPY oracle-e2e/package.json ./oracle-e2e/
 COPY monitor-e2e/package.json ./monitor-e2e/
+COPY oracle/src/utils/constants.js ./oracle/src/utils/constants.js
 
 COPY yarn.lock .
 RUN NOYARNPOSTINSTALL=1 yarn install --frozen-lockfile --production
diff --git a/oracle-e2e/test/amb.js b/oracle-e2e/test/amb.js
index b69ff3e3..ef0c2026 100644
--- a/oracle-e2e/test/amb.js
+++ b/oracle-e2e/test/amb.js
@@ -1,5 +1,6 @@
 const Web3 = require('web3')
 const assert = require('assert')
+const { ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS } = require('../../oracle/src/utils/constants')
 const { user, homeRPC, foreignRPC, amb, validator } = require('../../e2e-commons/constants.json')
 const { uniformRetry } = require('../../e2e-commons/utils')
 const { BOX_ABI, HOME_AMB_ABI, FOREIGN_AMB_ABI, ambInformationSignatures } = require('../../commons')
@@ -26,6 +27,45 @@ const foreignBox = new foreignWeb3.eth.Contract(BOX_ABI, amb.foreignBox, opts)
 const homeBridge = new homeWeb3.eth.Contract(HOME_AMB_ABI, amb.home, opts)
 const foreignBridge = new foreignWeb3.eth.Contract(FOREIGN_AMB_ABI, amb.foreign, opts)
 
+function validateBlock(web3, serialized, block) {
+  assert.strictEqual(serialized.length, 2 + 64 * 12)
+  const values = web3.eth.abi.decodeParameter(
+    '(uint256,bytes32,address,uint256,uint256,bytes32,bytes32,bytes32,bytes32,uint256,uint256,uint256)',
+    serialized
+  )
+  assert.strictEqual(values[0], block.number.toString(), 'wrong block number returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[1], block.hash, 'wrong block hash returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[2], block.miner, 'wrong block miner returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[3], block.gasUsed.toString(), 'wrong block gasUsed returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[4], block.gasLimit.toString(), 'wrong block gasLimit returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[5], block.parentHash, 'wrong block parentHash returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[6], block.receiptsRoot, 'wrong block receiptsRoot returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[7], block.stateRoot, 'wrong block stateRoot returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[8], block.transactionsRoot, 'wrong block transactionsRoot returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[9], block.timestamp.toString(), 'wrong block timestamp returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[10], block.difficulty, 'wrong block difficulty returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[11], block.totalDifficulty, 'wrong block totalDifficulty returned')
+}
+
+function validateTransaction(web3, serialized, tx) {
+  assert.strictEqual(serialized.length, 64 * 13 + tx.input.length + 56)
+  const values = web3.eth.abi.decodeParameter(
+    '(bytes32,uint256,bytes32,uint256,address,address,uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256,bytes)',
+    serialized
+  )
+  assert.strictEqual(values[0], tx.hash, 'wrong txHash returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[1], tx.blockNumber.toString(), 'wrong tx blockNumber returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[2], tx.blockHash.toString(), 'wrong tx blockHash returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[3], tx.transactionIndex.toString(), 'wrong tx transactionIndex returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[4], tx.from, 'wrong tx from returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[5], tx.to, 'wrong tx to returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[6], tx.value, 'wrong tx value returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[7], tx.nonce.toString(), 'wrong tx nonce returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[8], tx.gas.toString(), 'wrong tx gas returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[9], tx.gasPrice, 'wrong tx gasPrice returned')
+  assert.strictEqual(values[10], tx.input, 'wrong tx data returned')
+}
+
 describe('arbitrary message bridging', () => {
   let requiredSignatures = 1
   before(async () => {
@@ -264,7 +304,7 @@ describe('arbitrary message bridging', () => {
       await makeAsyncCall(selector, data2)
 
       assert(!(await homeBox.methods.status().call()), 'status is true')
-      assert.strictEqual(await homeBox.methods.data().call(), null, 'returned data is incorrect')
+      assert.strictEqual(await homeBox.methods.data().call(), ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.REVERT, 'returned data is incorrect')
 
       const data3 = homeWeb3.eth.abi.encodeParameters(
         ['address', 'address', 'uint256', 'bytes'],
@@ -274,7 +314,7 @@ describe('arbitrary message bridging', () => {
       await makeAsyncCall(selector, data3)
 
       assert(!(await homeBox.methods.status().call()), 'status is true')
-      assert.strictEqual(await homeBox.methods.data().call(), null, 'returned data is incorrect')
+      assert.strictEqual(await homeBox.methods.data().call(), ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.REVERT, 'returned data is incorrect')
     })
 
     it('should make async eth_call for specific block', async () => {
@@ -315,6 +355,11 @@ describe('arbitrary message bridging', () => {
       await makeAsyncCall(selector, data3)
 
       assert(!(await homeBox.methods.status().call()), 'status is true')
+      assert.strictEqual(
+        await homeBox.methods.data().call(),
+        ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.BLOCK_IS_IN_THE_FUTURE,
+        'returned data is incorrect'
+      )
     })
 
     it('should make async eth_blockNumber', async () => {
@@ -334,15 +379,8 @@ describe('arbitrary message bridging', () => {
 
       assert(await homeBox.methods.status().call(), 'status is false')
       const data = await homeBox.methods.data().call()
-      assert.strictEqual(data.length, 2 + 64 * 3)
-      const { 0: number, 1: hash, 2: miner } = homeWeb3.eth.abi.decodeParameters(
-        ['uint256', 'bytes32', 'address'],
-        data
-      )
       const block = await foreignWeb3.eth.getBlock(blockNumber)
-      assert.strictEqual(number, blockNumber, 'wrong block number returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(hash, block.hash, 'wrong block hash returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(miner, block.miner, 'wrong block miner returned')
+      validateBlock(homeWeb3, data, block)
     })
 
     it('should make async eth_getBlockByNumber and return latest block', async () => {
@@ -352,7 +390,7 @@ describe('arbitrary message bridging', () => {
 
       assert(await homeBox.methods.status().call(), 'status is false')
       const data = await homeBox.methods.data().call()
-      assert.strictEqual(data.length, 2 + 64 * 3)
+      assert.strictEqual(data.length, 2 + 64 * 12)
     })
 
     it('should make async eth_getBlockByHash', async () => {
@@ -364,16 +402,7 @@ describe('arbitrary message bridging', () => {
 
       assert(await homeBox.methods.status().call(), 'status is false')
       const data = await homeBox.methods.data().call()
-      assert.strictEqual(data.length, 2 + 64 * 3)
-
-      const { 0: number, 1: hash, 2: miner } = homeWeb3.eth.abi.decodeParameters(
-        ['uint256', 'bytes32', 'address'],
-        data
-      )
-
-      assert.strictEqual(number, blockNumber, 'wrong block number returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(hash, block.hash, 'wrong block hash returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(miner, block.miner, 'wrong block miner returned')
+      validateBlock(homeWeb3, data, block)
     })
 
     it('should make async eth_getBalance', async () => {
@@ -469,28 +498,7 @@ describe('arbitrary message bridging', () => {
 
       assert(await homeBox.methods.status().call(), 'status is false')
       const data = await homeBox.methods.data().call()
-      const dataTypes = [
-        'bytes32',
-        'uint256',
-        'address',
-        'address',
-        'uint256',
-        'uint256',
-        'uint256',
-        'uint256',
-        'bytes'
-      ]
-      const values = homeWeb3.eth.abi.decodeParameters(dataTypes, data)
-
-      assert.strictEqual(values[0], txHash, 'wrong txHash returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[1], tx.blockNumber.toString(), 'wrong tx blockNumber returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[2], tx.from, 'wrong tx from returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[3], tx.to, 'wrong tx to returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[4], tx.value, 'wrong tx value returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[5], tx.nonce.toString(), 'wrong tx nonce returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[6], tx.gas.toString(), 'wrong tx gas returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[7], tx.gasPrice, 'wrong tx gasPrice returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[8], tx.input, 'wrong tx data returned')
+      validateTransaction(homeWeb3, data, tx)
     })
 
     it('should make async eth_getTransactionReceipt', async () => {
@@ -502,18 +510,25 @@ describe('arbitrary message bridging', () => {
 
       assert(await homeBox.methods.status().call(), 'status is false')
       const data = await homeBox.methods.data().call()
-      const dataTypes = ['bytes32', 'uint256', 'bool', '(address,bytes32[],bytes)[]']
-      const values = homeWeb3.eth.abi.decodeParameters(dataTypes, data)
+      const values = homeWeb3.eth.abi.decodeParameter(
+        '(bytes32,uint256,bytes32,uint256,address,address,uint256,bool,(address,bytes32[],bytes)[])',
+        data
+      )
 
       assert.strictEqual(values[0], txHash, 'wrong txHash returned')
       assert.strictEqual(values[1], receipt.blockNumber.toString(), 'wrong tx blockNumber returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[2], receipt.status, 'wrong tx status returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[3].length, 1, 'wrong logs length returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[3][0][0], receipt.logs[0].address, 'wrong log address returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[3][0][1].length, 2, 'wrong log topics length returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[3][0][1][0], receipt.logs[0].topics[0], 'wrong event signature returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[3][0][1][1], receipt.logs[0].topics[1], 'wrong message id returned')
-      assert.strictEqual(values[3][0][2], receipt.logs[0].data, 'wrong log data returned')
+      assert.strictEqual(values[2], receipt.blockHash, 'wrong tx blockHash returned')
+      assert.strictEqual(values[3], receipt.transactionIndex.toString(), 'wrong tx transactionIndex returned')
+      assert.strictEqual(values[4].toLowerCase(), receipt.from, 'wrong tx from returned')
+      assert.strictEqual(values[5].toLowerCase(), receipt.to, 'wrong tx to returned')
+      assert.strictEqual(values[6], receipt.gasUsed.toString(), 'wrong gasUsed to returned')
+      assert.strictEqual(values[7], receipt.status, 'wrong tx status returned')
+      assert.strictEqual(values[8].length, 1, 'wrong logs length returned')
+      assert.strictEqual(values[8][0][0], receipt.logs[0].address, 'wrong log address returned')
+      assert.strictEqual(values[8][0][1].length, 2, 'wrong log topics length returned')
+      assert.strictEqual(values[8][0][1][0], receipt.logs[0].topics[0], 'wrong event signature returned')
+      assert.strictEqual(values[8][0][1][1], receipt.logs[0].topics[1], 'wrong message id returned')
+      assert.strictEqual(values[8][0][2], receipt.logs[0].data, 'wrong log data returned')
     })
 
     it('should make async eth_getStorageAt', async () => {
diff --git a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethCall.js b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethCall.js
index 50c8d5e7..4fc0a6fe 100644
--- a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethCall.js
+++ b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethCall.js
@@ -1,6 +1,7 @@
 const { toBN } = require('web3').utils
 
-const { zipToObject } = require('../../../utils/utils')
+const { ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS, ASYNC_ETH_CALL_MAX_GAS_LIMIT } = require('../../../utils/constants')
+const { zipToObject, isRevertError } = require('../../../utils/utils')
 
 const argTypes = {
   to: 'address',
@@ -17,14 +18,23 @@ function makeCall(argNames) {
     const { blockNumber, ...opts } = zipToObject(argNames, args)
 
     if (blockNumber && toBN(blockNumber).gt(toBN(foreignBlock.number))) {
-      return [false, '0x']
+      return [false, ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.BLOCK_IS_IN_THE_FUTURE]
     }
 
-    const [status, result] = await web3.eth
-      .call(opts, blockNumber || foreignBlock.number)
-      .then(result => [true, result], err => [false, err.data])
+    // different clients might use different default gas limits, so it makes sense to limit it by some large number
+    if (!opts.gas || toBN(opts.gas).gt(toBN(ASYNC_ETH_CALL_MAX_GAS_LIMIT))) {
+      opts.gas = ASYNC_ETH_CALL_MAX_GAS_LIMIT
+    }
 
-    return [status, web3.eth.abi.encodeParameter('bytes', result)]
+    return web3.eth
+      .call(opts, blockNumber || foreignBlock.number)
+      .then(result => [true, web3.eth.abi.encodeParameter('bytes', result)])
+      .catch(e => {
+        if (isRevertError(e)) {
+          return [false, ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.REVERT]
+        }
+        throw e
+      })
   }
 }
 
diff --git a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetBalance.js b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetBalance.js
index b301696c..ad1a8f06 100644
--- a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetBalance.js
+++ b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetBalance.js
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 const { toBN } = require('web3').utils
 
+const { ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS } = require('../../../utils/constants')
+
 async function call(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
   const address = web3.eth.abi.decodeParameter('address', data)
 
@@ -12,7 +14,7 @@ async function callArchive(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
   const { 0: address, 1: blockNumber } = web3.eth.abi.decodeParameters(['address', 'uint256'], data)
 
   if (toBN(blockNumber).gt(toBN(foreignBlock.number))) {
-    return [false, '0x']
+    return [false, ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.BLOCK_IS_IN_THE_FUTURE]
   }
 
   const balance = await web3.eth.getBalance(address, blockNumber)
diff --git a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetBlockByHash.js b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetBlockByHash.js
index 523e428c..a62c3174 100644
--- a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetBlockByHash.js
+++ b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetBlockByHash.js
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+const { ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS } = require('../../../utils/constants')
 const { serializeBlock } = require('./serializers')
 
 async function call(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@ async function call(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
   const block = await web3.eth.getBlock(blockHash)
 
   if (block === null || block.number > foreignBlock.number) {
-    return [false, '0x']
+    return [false, ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.NOT_FOUND]
   }
 
   return [true, serializeBlock(web3, block)]
diff --git a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetBlockByNumber.js b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetBlockByNumber.js
index 030e3333..517f31f2 100644
--- a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetBlockByNumber.js
+++ b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetBlockByNumber.js
@@ -1,12 +1,13 @@
 const { toBN } = require('web3').utils
 
+const { ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS } = require('../../../utils/constants')
 const { serializeBlock } = require('./serializers')
 
 async function call(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
   const blockNumber = web3.eth.abi.decodeParameter('uint256', data)
 
   if (toBN(blockNumber).gt(toBN(foreignBlock.number))) {
-    return [false, '0x']
+    return [false, ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.BLOCK_IS_IN_THE_FUTURE]
   }
 
   const block = await web3.eth.getBlock(blockNumber)
diff --git a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetStorageAt.js b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetStorageAt.js
index 7f6c7ddc..abddf062 100644
--- a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetStorageAt.js
+++ b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetStorageAt.js
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 const { toBN } = require('web3').utils
 
+const { ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS } = require('../../../utils/constants')
+
 async function call(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
   const { 0: address, 1: slot } = web3.eth.abi.decodeParameters(['address', 'bytes32'], data)
 
@@ -12,7 +14,7 @@ async function callArchive(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
   const { 0: address, 1: slot, 2: blockNumber } = web3.eth.abi.decodeParameters(['address', 'bytes32', 'uint256'], data)
 
   if (toBN(blockNumber).gt(toBN(foreignBlock.number))) {
-    return [false, '0x']
+    return [false, ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.BLOCK_IS_IN_THE_FUTURE]
   }
 
   const value = await web3.eth.getStorageAt(address, slot, blockNumber)
diff --git a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetTransactionByHash.js b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetTransactionByHash.js
index 039db023..6e0f8dfb 100644
--- a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetTransactionByHash.js
+++ b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetTransactionByHash.js
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+const { ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS } = require('../../../utils/constants')
 const { serializeTx } = require('./serializers')
 
 async function call(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@ async function call(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
   const tx = await web3.eth.getTransaction(hash)
 
   if (tx === null || tx.blockNumber > foreignBlock.number) {
-    return [false, '0x']
+    return [false, ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.NOT_FOUND]
   }
 
   return [true, serializeTx(web3, tx)]
diff --git a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetTransactionCount.js b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetTransactionCount.js
index a20c8cac..0643e237 100644
--- a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetTransactionCount.js
+++ b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetTransactionCount.js
@@ -1,5 +1,7 @@
 const { toBN } = require('web3').utils
 
+const { ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS } = require('../../../utils/constants')
+
 async function call(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
   const address = web3.eth.abi.decodeParameter('address', data)
 
@@ -12,7 +14,7 @@ async function callArchive(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
   const { 0: address, 1: blockNumber } = web3.eth.abi.decodeParameters(['address', 'uint256'], data)
 
   if (toBN(blockNumber).gt(toBN(foreignBlock.number))) {
-    return [false, '0x']
+    return [false, ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.BLOCK_IS_IN_THE_FUTURE]
   }
 
   const nonce = await web3.eth.getTransactionCount(address, blockNumber)
diff --git a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetTransactionReceipt.js b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetTransactionReceipt.js
index c794e5d2..a0a00f54 100644
--- a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetTransactionReceipt.js
+++ b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/ethGetTransactionReceipt.js
@@ -1,3 +1,4 @@
+const { ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS } = require('../../../utils/constants')
 const { serializeReceipt } = require('./serializers')
 
 async function call(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
@@ -6,7 +7,7 @@ async function call(web3, data, foreignBlock) {
   const receipt = await web3.eth.getTransactionReceipt(hash)
 
   if (receipt === null || receipt.blockNumber > foreignBlock.number) {
-    return [false, '0x']
+    return [false, ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.NOT_FOUND]
   }
 
   return [true, serializeReceipt(web3, receipt)]
diff --git a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/serializers.js b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/serializers.js
index 22d701b5..ecc6d527 100644
--- a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/serializers.js
+++ b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/calls/serializers.js
@@ -1,15 +1,30 @@
 const { ZERO_ADDRESS } = require('../../../../../commons')
 
 const serializeBlock = (web3, block) => {
-  const args = [block.number, block.hash, block.miner]
-  const types = ['uint256', 'bytes32', 'address']
-  return web3.eth.abi.encodeParameters(types, args)
+  const args = [
+    block.number,
+    block.hash,
+    block.miner,
+    block.gasUsed,
+    block.gasLimit,
+    block.parentHash,
+    block.receiptsRoot,
+    block.stateRoot,
+    block.transactionsRoot,
+    block.timestamp,
+    block.difficulty,
+    block.totalDifficulty
+  ]
+  const type = '(uint256,bytes32,address,uint256,uint256,bytes32,bytes32,bytes32,bytes32,uint256,uint256,uint256)'
+  return web3.eth.abi.encodeParameter(type, args)
 }
 
 const serializeTx = (web3, tx) => {
   const args = [
     tx.hash,
     tx.blockNumber,
+    tx.blockHash,
+    tx.transactionIndex,
     tx.from,
     tx.to || ZERO_ADDRESS,
     tx.value,
@@ -18,16 +33,26 @@ const serializeTx = (web3, tx) => {
     tx.gasPrice,
     tx.input
   ]
-  const types = ['bytes32', 'uint256', 'address', 'address', 'uint256', 'uint256', 'uint256', 'uint256', 'bytes']
-  return web3.eth.abi.encodeParameters(types, args)
+  const type = '(bytes32,uint256,bytes32,uint256,address,address,uint256,uint256,uint256,uint256,bytes)'
+  return web3.eth.abi.encodeParameter(type, args)
 }
 
 const normalizeLog = log => [log.address, log.topics, log.data]
 
 const serializeReceipt = (web3, receipt) => {
-  const args = [receipt.transactionHash, receipt.blockNumber, receipt.status, receipt.logs.map(normalizeLog)]
-  const types = ['bytes32', 'uint256', 'bool', '(address,bytes32[],bytes)[]']
-  return web3.eth.abi.encodeParameters(types, args)
+  const args = [
+    receipt.transactionHash,
+    receipt.blockNumber,
+    receipt.blockHash,
+    receipt.transactionIndex,
+    receipt.from,
+    receipt.to || ZERO_ADDRESS,
+    receipt.gasUsed,
+    receipt.status,
+    receipt.logs.map(normalizeLog)
+  ]
+  const type = '(bytes32,uint256,bytes32,uint256,address,address,uint256,bool,(address,bytes32[],bytes)[])'
+  return web3.eth.abi.encodeParameter(type, args)
 }
 
 module.exports = {
diff --git a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/estimateGas.js b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/estimateGas.js
index d163fb16..b08668ed 100644
--- a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/estimateGas.js
+++ b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/estimateGas.js
@@ -6,7 +6,16 @@ const logger = require('../../services/logger').child({
 const { strip0x } = require('../../../../commons')
 const { AMB_AFFIRMATION_REQUEST_EXTRA_GAS_ESTIMATOR: estimateExtraGas } = require('../../utils/constants')
 
-async function estimateGas({ web3, homeBridge, validatorContract, messageId, status, result, address }) {
+async function estimateGas({
+  web3,
+  homeBridge,
+  validatorContract,
+  messageId,
+  status,
+  result,
+  address,
+  homeBlockNumber
+}) {
   try {
     const gasEstimate = await homeBridge.methods.confirmInformation(messageId, status, result).estimateGas({
       from: address
@@ -51,6 +60,20 @@ async function estimateGas({ web3, homeBridge, validatorContract, messageId, sta
       throw new InvalidValidatorError(`${address} is not a validator`)
     }
 
+    logger.debug('Check if InformationRetrieved event for this message already exists')
+    const logs = await homeBridge.getPastEvents('InformationRetrieved', {
+      fromBlock: homeBlockNumber,
+      toBlock: 'latest',
+      filter: { messageId }
+    })
+    if (logs.length > 0) {
+      logger.warn(
+        'This particular message was already signed and processed by other validators.' +
+          'However, evaluated async call result is different from the one recorded on-chain.'
+      )
+      throw new AlreadyProcessedError(e.message)
+    }
+
     throw new Error('Unknown error while processing message')
   }
 }
diff --git a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/index.js b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/index.js
index 5b433c9d..b3711b06 100644
--- a/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/index.js
+++ b/oracle/src/events/processAMBInformationRequests/index.js
@@ -4,7 +4,13 @@ const { soliditySha3 } = require('web3').utils
 const { HttpListProviderError } = require('../../services/HttpListProvider')
 const rootLogger = require('../../services/logger')
 const makeBlockFinder = require('../../services/blockFinder')
-const { EXIT_CODES, MAX_CONCURRENT_EVENTS, EXTRA_GAS_ABSOLUTE } = require('../../utils/constants')
+const {
+  EXIT_CODES,
+  MAX_CONCURRENT_EVENTS,
+  EXTRA_GAS_ABSOLUTE,
+  ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS,
+  MAX_ASYNC_CALL_RESULT_LENGTH
+} = require('../../utils/constants')
 const estimateGas = require('./estimateGas')
 const { getValidatorContract, getBlock, getBlockNumber, getRequiredBlockConfirmations } = require('../../tx/web3')
 const { AlreadyProcessedError, AlreadySignedError, InvalidValidatorError } = require('../../utils/errors')
@@ -79,12 +85,17 @@ function processInformationRequestsBuilder(config) {
         logger.info({ requestSelector, method: asyncCallMethod, data }, 'Processing async request')
 
         const call = asyncCalls[asyncCallMethod]
-        const [status, result] = await call(web3ForeignArchive, data, foreignClosestBlock).catch(e => {
+        let [status, result] = await call(web3ForeignArchive, data, foreignClosestBlock).catch(e => {
           if (e instanceof HttpListProviderError) {
             throw e
           }
-          return [false, '0x']
+          logger.error({ error: e.message }, 'Unknown error during async call execution')
+          throw e
         })
+        if (result.length > 2 + MAX_ASYNC_CALL_RESULT_LENGTH * 2) {
+          status = false
+          result = ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS.RESULT_IS_TOO_LONG
+        }
         logger.info({ requestSelector, method: asyncCallMethod, status, result }, 'Request result obtained')
 
         let gasEstimate
@@ -97,7 +108,8 @@ function processInformationRequestsBuilder(config) {
             messageId,
             status,
             result,
-            address: config.validatorAddress
+            address: config.validatorAddress,
+            homeBlockNumber: homeBlock.number
           })
           logger.debug({ gasEstimate }, 'Gas estimated')
         } catch (e) {
diff --git a/oracle/src/utils/constants.js b/oracle/src/utils/constants.js
index a99c300c..63c8ef98 100644
--- a/oracle/src/utils/constants.js
+++ b/oracle/src/utils/constants.js
@@ -27,5 +27,17 @@ module.exports = {
   FALLBACK_RPC_URL_SWITCH_TIMEOUT: 60 * 60 * 1000,
   SENDER_QUEUE_MAX_PRIORITY: 10,
   SENDER_QUEUE_SEND_PRIORITY: 5,
-  SENDER_QUEUE_CHECK_STATUS_PRIORITY: 1
+  SENDER_QUEUE_CHECK_STATUS_PRIORITY: 1,
+  ASYNC_CALL_ERRORS: {
+    // requested transaction/block/receipt does not exist
+    NOT_FOUND: '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000',
+    // requested custom block does not exist yet or its timestamp is greater than the home block timestamp
+    BLOCK_IS_IN_THE_FUTURE: '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000001',
+    // eth_call has reverted or finished with OOG error
+    REVERT: '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000002',
+    // evaluated output length exceeds allowed length of 64 KB
+    RESULT_IS_TOO_LONG: '0x0000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000000003'
+  },
+  MAX_ASYNC_CALL_RESULT_LENGTH: 64 * 1024,
+  ASYNC_ETH_CALL_MAX_GAS_LIMIT: 100000000
 }
diff --git a/oracle/src/utils/utils.js b/oracle/src/utils/utils.js
index e5ef1e64..44826a33 100644
--- a/oracle/src/utils/utils.js
+++ b/oracle/src/utils/utils.js
@@ -123,6 +123,18 @@ function isNonceError(e) {
   )
 }
 
+function isRevertError(e) {
+  const message = e.message.toLowerCase()
+  // OE and NE returns "VM execution error"/"Transaction execution error"
+  // Geth returns "out of gas"/"intrinsic gas too low"/"execution reverted"
+  return (
+    message.includes('execution error') ||
+    message.includes('intrinsic gas too low') ||
+    message.includes('out of gas') ||
+    message.includes('execution reverted')
+  )
+}
+
 // Promise.all rejects on the first rejected Promise or fulfills with the list of results
 // inverted Promise.all fulfills with the first obtained result or rejects with the list of errors
 const invert = p => new Promise((res, rej) => p.then(rej, res))
@@ -174,6 +186,7 @@ module.exports = {
   isSameTransactionError,
   isInsufficientBalanceError,
   isNonceError,
+  isRevertError,
   getRetrySequence,
   promiseAny,
   readAccessListFile,