web3-proxy/web3_proxy/src/bin/web3_proxy.rs

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//! Web3_proxy is a fast caching and load balancing proxy for web3 (Ethereum or similar) JsonRPC servers.
//!
//! Signed transactions (eth_sendRawTransaction) are sent in parallel to the configured private RPCs (eden, ethermine, flashbots, etc.).
//!
//! All other requests are sent to an RPC server on the latest block (alchemy, moralis, rivet, your own node, or one of many other providers).
//! If multiple servers are in sync, the fastest server is prioritized. Since the fastest server is most likely to serve requests, slow servers are unlikely to ever get any requests.
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//#![warn(missing_docs)]
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#![forbid(unsafe_code)]
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use futures::StreamExt;
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use parking_lot::deadlock;
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use std::fs;
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use std::sync::atomic::{self, AtomicUsize};
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use std::thread;
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use tokio::runtime;
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use tokio::sync::broadcast;
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use tokio::time::Duration;
use tracing::{debug, info, warn};
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use tracing_subscriber::prelude::*;
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use tracing_subscriber::EnvFilter;
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use web3_proxy::app::{flatten_handle, flatten_handles, Web3ProxyApp};
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use web3_proxy::config::{CliConfig, TopConfig};
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use web3_proxy::{frontend, metrics_frontend};
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fn run(
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shutdown_sender: broadcast::Sender<()>,
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cli_config: CliConfig,
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top_config: TopConfig,
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) -> anyhow::Result<()> {
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debug!(?cli_config, ?top_config);
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// spawn a thread for deadlock detection
thread::spawn(move || loop {
thread::sleep(Duration::from_secs(10));
let deadlocks = deadlock::check_deadlock();
if deadlocks.is_empty() {
continue;
}
println!("{} deadlocks detected", deadlocks.len());
for (i, threads) in deadlocks.iter().enumerate() {
println!("Deadlock #{}", i);
for t in threads {
println!("Thread Id {:#?}", t.thread_id());
println!("{:#?}", t.backtrace());
}
}
});
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// set up tokio's async runtime
let mut rt_builder = runtime::Builder::new_multi_thread();
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let chain_id = top_config.app.chain_id;
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rt_builder.enable_all().thread_name_fn(move || {
static ATOMIC_ID: AtomicUsize = AtomicUsize::new(0);
// TODO: what ordering? i think we want seqcst so that these all happen in order, but that might be stricter than we really need
let worker_id = ATOMIC_ID.fetch_add(1, atomic::Ordering::SeqCst);
// TODO: i think these max at 15 characters
format!("web3-{}-{}", chain_id, worker_id)
});
if cli_config.workers > 0 {
rt_builder.worker_threads(cli_config.workers);
}
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// start tokio's async runtime
let rt = rt_builder.build()?;
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let num_workers = rt.metrics().num_workers();
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debug!(?num_workers);
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rt.block_on(async {
let app_frontend_port = cli_config.port;
let app_prometheus_port = cli_config.prometheus_port;
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let mut spawned_app =
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Web3ProxyApp::spawn(top_config, num_workers, shutdown_sender.subscribe()).await?;
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let frontend_handle =
tokio::spawn(frontend::serve(app_frontend_port, spawned_app.app.clone()));
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let prometheus_handle = tokio::spawn(metrics_frontend::serve(
spawned_app.app,
app_prometheus_port,
));
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// if everything is working, these should both run forever
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// TODO: join these instead and use shutdown handler properly. probably use tokio's ctrl+c helper
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tokio::select! {
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x = flatten_handles(spawned_app.app_handles) => {
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match x {
Ok(_) => info!("app_handle exited"),
Err(e) => {
return Err(e);
}
}
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}
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x = flatten_handle(frontend_handle) => {
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match x {
Ok(_) => info!("frontend exited"),
Err(e) => {
return Err(e);
}
}
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}
x = flatten_handle(prometheus_handle) => {
match x {
Ok(_) => info!("prometheus exited"),
Err(e) => {
return Err(e);
}
}
}
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x = tokio::signal::ctrl_c() => {
match x {
Ok(_) => info!("quiting from ctrl-c"),
Err(e) => {
return Err(e.into());
}
}
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}
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};
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// one of the handles stopped. send a value so the others know to shut down
if let Err(err) = shutdown_sender.send(()) {
warn!(?err, "shutdown sender");
};
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// wait on all the important background tasks (like saving stats to the database) to complete
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while let Some(x) = spawned_app.background_handles.next().await {
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match x {
Err(e) => return Err(e.into()),
Ok(Err(e)) => return Err(e),
Ok(Ok(_)) => continue,
}
}
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info!("finished");
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Ok(())
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})
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}
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fn main() -> anyhow::Result<()> {
// if RUST_LOG isn't set, configure a default
// TODO: is there a better way to do this?
if std::env::var("RUST_LOG").is_err() {
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std::env::set_var(
"RUST_LOG",
"info,ethers=debug,redis_rate_limit=debug,web3_proxy=debug",
);
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}
// this probably won't matter for us in docker, but better safe than sorry
fdlimit::raise_fd_limit();
// initial configuration from flags
let cli_config: CliConfig = argh::from_env();
// advanced configuration is on disk
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let top_config: String = fs::read_to_string(cli_config.config.clone())?;
let top_config: TopConfig = toml::from_str(&top_config)?;
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// TODO: this doesn't seem to do anything
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proctitle::set_title(format!("web3_proxy-{}", top_config.app.chain_id));
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// connect to sentry for error reporting
// if no sentry, only log to stdout
let _sentry_guard = if let Some(sentry_url) = top_config.app.sentry_url.clone() {
let guard = sentry::init((
sentry_url,
sentry::ClientOptions {
release: sentry::release_name!(),
// TODO: Set this a to lower value (from config) in production
traces_sample_rate: 1.0,
..Default::default()
},
));
// TODO: how do we put the EnvFilter on this?
tracing_subscriber::registry()
.with(
tracing_subscriber::fmt::layer()
.compact()
.with_filter(EnvFilter::from_default_env()),
)
.with(sentry_tracing::layer())
.init();
Some(guard)
} else {
// install global collector configured based on RUST_LOG env var.
// TODO: attach sentry here
tracing_subscriber::fmt()
.compact()
.with_env_filter(EnvFilter::from_default_env())
.init();
None
};
// we used to do this earlier, but now we attach sentry
debug!("CLI config @ {:#?}", cli_config.config);
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// tokio has code for catching ctrl+c so we use that
// this shutdown sender is currently only used in tests, but we might make a /shutdown endpoint or something
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let (shutdown_sender, _shutdown_receiver) = broadcast::channel(1);
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run(shutdown_sender, cli_config, top_config)
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}
#[cfg(test)]
mod tests {
use ethers::{
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prelude::{Block, Http, Provider, TxHash, U256},
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utils::Anvil,
};
use hashbrown::HashMap;
use std::env;
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use web3_proxy::config::{AppConfig, Web3ConnectionConfig};
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use super::*;
#[tokio::test]
async fn it_works() {
// TODO: move basic setup into a test fixture
let path = env::var("PATH").unwrap();
println!("path: {}", path);
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// TODO: how should we handle logs in this?
// TODO: option for super verbose logs
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std::env::set_var("RUST_LOG", "info,web3_proxy=debug");
// install global collector configured based on RUST_LOG env var.
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// TODO: sentry is needed here!
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tracing_subscriber::fmt()
.with_env_filter(EnvFilter::from_default_env())
.compact()
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.with_test_writer()
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.init();
let anvil = Anvil::new().spawn();
println!("Anvil running at `{}`", anvil.endpoint());
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let anvil_provider = Provider::<Http>::try_from(anvil.endpoint()).unwrap();
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// mine a block because my code doesn't like being on block 0
// TODO: make block 0 okay?
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let _: U256 = anvil_provider
.request("evm_mine", None::<()>)
.await
.unwrap();
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// make a test CliConfig
let cli_config = CliConfig {
port: 0,
prometheus_port: 0,
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workers: 4,
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config: "./does/not/exist/test.toml".to_string(),
cookie_key_filename: "./does/not/exist/development_cookie_key".to_string(),
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};
// make a test AppConfig
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let app_config = TopConfig {
app: AppConfig {
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chain_id: 31337,
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default_user_requests_per_minute: Some(6_000_000),
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min_sum_soft_limit: 1,
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min_synced_rpcs: 1,
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public_requests_per_minute: Some(1_000_000),
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response_cache_max_bytes: 10_usize.pow(7),
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redirect_public_url: Some("example.com/".to_string()),
redirect_user_url: Some("example.com/{{user_id}}".to_string()),
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..Default::default()
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},
balanced_rpcs: HashMap::from([
(
"anvil".to_string(),
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Web3ConnectionConfig::new(false, anvil.endpoint(), 100, None, 1, Some(false)),
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),
(
"anvil_ws".to_string(),
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Web3ConnectionConfig::new(false, anvil.ws_endpoint(), 100, None, 0, Some(true)),
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),
]),
private_rpcs: None,
};
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let (shutdown_sender, _shutdown_receiver) = broadcast::channel(1);
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// spawn another thread for running the app
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// TODO: allow launching into the local tokio runtime instead of creating a new one?
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let handle = {
let shutdown_sender = shutdown_sender.clone();
thread::spawn(move || run(shutdown_sender, cli_config, app_config))
};
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// TODO: do something to the node. query latest block, mine another block, query again
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let proxy_provider = Provider::<Http>::try_from(anvil.endpoint()).unwrap();
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let anvil_result: Block<TxHash> = anvil_provider
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.request("eth_getBlockByNumber", ("latest", true))
.await
.unwrap();
let proxy_result: Block<TxHash> = proxy_provider
.request("eth_getBlockByNumber", ("latest", true))
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(anvil_result, proxy_result);
let first_block_num = anvil_result.number.unwrap();
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let _: U256 = anvil_provider
.request("evm_mine", None::<()>)
.await
.unwrap();
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let anvil_result: Block<TxHash> = anvil_provider
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.request("eth_getBlockByNumber", ("latest", true))
.await
.unwrap();
let proxy_result: Block<TxHash> = proxy_provider
.request("eth_getBlockByNumber", ("latest", true))
.await
.unwrap();
assert_eq!(anvil_result, proxy_result);
let second_block_num = anvil_result.number.unwrap();
assert_ne!(first_block_num, second_block_num);
// tell the test app to shut down
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shutdown_sender.send(()).unwrap();
println!("waiting for shutdown...");
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// TODO: panic if a timeout is reached
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handle.join().unwrap().unwrap();
}
}