web3-proxy/web3_proxy/src/user_queries.rs
2023-01-02 16:34:22 -08:00

500 lines
17 KiB
Rust

use crate::app::DatabaseReplica;
use crate::frontend::errors::FrontendErrorResponse;
use crate::{app::Web3ProxyApp, user_token::UserBearerToken};
use anyhow::Context;
use axum::response::{IntoResponse, Response};
use axum::Json;
use axum::{
headers::{authorization::Bearer, Authorization},
TypedHeader,
};
use chrono::{NaiveDateTime, Utc};
use entities::{login, rpc_accounting, rpc_key};
use hashbrown::HashMap;
use http::StatusCode;
use log::{debug, warn};
use migration::sea_orm::{
ColumnTrait, DatabaseConnection, EntityTrait, PaginatorTrait, QueryFilter, QueryOrder,
QuerySelect, Select,
};
use migration::{Condition, Expr, SimpleExpr};
use redis_rate_limiter::redis;
use redis_rate_limiter::{redis::AsyncCommands, RedisConnection};
use serde_json::json;
/// get the attached address for the given bearer token.
/// First checks redis. Then checks the database.
/// 0 means all users.
/// This authenticates that the bearer is allowed to view this user_id's stats
pub async fn get_user_id_from_params(
redis_conn: &mut RedisConnection,
db_conn: &DatabaseConnection,
db_replica: &DatabaseReplica,
// this is a long type. should we strip it down?
bearer: Option<TypedHeader<Authorization<Bearer>>>,
params: &HashMap<String, String>,
) -> Result<u64, FrontendErrorResponse> {
match (bearer, params.get("user_id")) {
(Some(TypedHeader(Authorization(bearer))), Some(user_id)) => {
// check for the bearer cache key
let user_bearer_token = UserBearerToken::try_from(bearer)?;
let user_redis_key = user_bearer_token.redis_key();
let mut save_to_redis = false;
// get the user id that is attached to this bearer token
let bearer_user_id = match redis_conn.get::<_, u64>(&user_redis_key).await {
Err(_) => {
// TODO: inspect the redis error? if redis is down we should warn
// this also means redis being down will not kill our app. Everything will need a db read query though.
let user_login = login::Entity::find()
.filter(login::Column::BearerToken.eq(user_bearer_token.uuid()))
.one(db_replica.conn())
.await
.context("database error while querying for user")?
.ok_or(FrontendErrorResponse::AccessDenied)?;
// if expired, delete ALL expired logins
let now = Utc::now();
if now > user_login.expires_at {
// this row is expired! do not allow auth!
// delete ALL expired logins.
let delete_result = login::Entity::delete_many()
.filter(login::Column::ExpiresAt.lte(now))
.exec(db_conn)
.await?;
// TODO: emit a stat? if this is high something weird might be happening
debug!("cleared expired logins: {:?}", delete_result);
return Err(FrontendErrorResponse::AccessDenied);
}
save_to_redis = true;
user_login.user_id
}
Ok(x) => {
// TODO: push cache ttl further in the future?
x
}
};
let user_id: u64 = user_id.parse().context("Parsing user_id param")?;
if bearer_user_id != user_id {
return Err(FrontendErrorResponse::AccessDenied);
}
if save_to_redis {
// TODO: how long? we store in database for 4 weeks
const ONE_DAY: usize = 60 * 60 * 24;
if let Err(err) = redis_conn
.set_ex::<_, _, ()>(user_redis_key, user_id, ONE_DAY)
.await
{
warn!("Unable to save user bearer token to redis: {}", err)
}
}
Ok(bearer_user_id)
}
(_, None) => {
// they have a bearer token. we don't care about it on public pages
// 0 means all
Ok(0)
}
(None, Some(_)) => {
// they do not have a bearer token, but requested a specific id. block
// TODO: proper error code from a useful error code
// TODO: maybe instead of this sharp edged warn, we have a config value?
// TODO: check config for if we should deny or allow this
Err(FrontendErrorResponse::AccessDenied)
// // TODO: make this a flag
// warn!("allowing without auth during development!");
// Ok(x.parse()?)
}
}
}
/// only allow rpc_key to be set if user_id is also set.
/// this will keep people from reading someone else's keys.
/// 0 means none.
pub fn get_rpc_key_id_from_params(
user_id: u64,
params: &HashMap<String, String>,
) -> anyhow::Result<u64> {
if user_id > 0 {
params.get("rpc_key_id").map_or_else(
|| Ok(0),
|c| {
let c = c.parse()?;
Ok(c)
},
)
} else {
Ok(0)
}
}
pub fn get_chain_id_from_params(
app: &Web3ProxyApp,
params: &HashMap<String, String>,
) -> anyhow::Result<u64> {
params.get("chain_id").map_or_else(
|| Ok(app.config.chain_id),
|c| {
let c = c.parse()?;
Ok(c)
},
)
}
pub fn get_query_start_from_params(
params: &HashMap<String, String>,
) -> anyhow::Result<chrono::NaiveDateTime> {
params.get("query_start").map_or_else(
|| {
// no timestamp in params. set default
let x = chrono::Utc::now() - chrono::Duration::days(30);
Ok(x.naive_utc())
},
|x: &String| {
// parse the given timestamp
let x = x.parse::<i64>().context("parsing timestamp query param")?;
// TODO: error code 401
let x =
NaiveDateTime::from_timestamp_opt(x, 0).context("parsing timestamp query param")?;
Ok(x)
},
)
}
pub fn get_page_from_params(params: &HashMap<String, String>) -> anyhow::Result<u64> {
params.get("page").map_or_else::<anyhow::Result<u64>, _, _>(
|| {
// no page in params. set default
Ok(0)
},
|x: &String| {
// parse the given timestamp
// TODO: error code 401
let x = x.parse().context("parsing page query from params")?;
Ok(x)
},
)
}
pub fn get_query_window_seconds_from_params(
params: &HashMap<String, String>,
) -> Result<u64, FrontendErrorResponse> {
params.get("query_window_seconds").map_or_else(
|| {
// no page in params. set default
Ok(0)
},
|query_window_seconds: &String| {
// parse the given timestamp
// TODO: error code 401
query_window_seconds.parse::<u64>().map_err(|e| {
FrontendErrorResponse::StatusCode(
StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
"Unable to parse rpc_key_id".to_string(),
Some(e.into()),
)
})
},
)
}
pub fn filter_query_window_seconds(
query_window_seconds: u64,
response: &mut HashMap<&str, serde_json::Value>,
q: Select<rpc_accounting::Entity>,
) -> Result<Select<rpc_accounting::Entity>, FrontendErrorResponse> {
if query_window_seconds == 0 {
// TODO: order by more than this?
// query_window_seconds is not set so we aggregate all records
// TODO: i am pretty sure we need to filter by something
return Ok(q);
}
// TODO: is there a better way to do this? how can we get "period_datetime" into this with types?
// TODO: how can we get the first window to start at query_start_timestamp
let expr = Expr::cust_with_values(
"FLOOR(UNIX_TIMESTAMP(rpc_accounting.period_datetime) / ?) * ?",
[query_window_seconds, query_window_seconds],
);
response.insert(
"query_window_seconds",
serde_json::Value::Number(query_window_seconds.into()),
);
let q = q
.column_as(expr, "query_window_timestamp")
.group_by(Expr::cust("query_window_timestamp"))
// TODO: is there a simpler way to order_by?
.order_by_asc(SimpleExpr::Custom("query_window_timestamp".to_string()));
Ok(q)
}
pub enum StatResponse {
Aggregated,
Detailed,
}
pub async fn query_user_stats<'a>(
app: &'a Web3ProxyApp,
bearer: Option<TypedHeader<Authorization<Bearer>>>,
params: &'a HashMap<String, String>,
stat_response_type: StatResponse,
) -> Result<Response, FrontendErrorResponse> {
let db_conn = app.db_conn().context("query_user_stats needs a db")?;
let db_replica = app
.db_replica()
.context("query_user_stats needs a db replica")?;
let mut redis_conn = app
.redis_conn()
.await
.context("query_user_stats had a redis connection error")?
.context("query_user_stats needs a redis")?;
// get the user id first. if it is 0, we should use a cache on the app
let user_id =
get_user_id_from_params(&mut redis_conn, &db_conn, &db_replica, bearer, params).await?;
// get the query window seconds now so that we can pick a cache with a good TTL
// TODO: for now though, just do one cache. its easier
let query_window_seconds = get_query_window_seconds_from_params(params)?;
let query_start = get_query_start_from_params(params)?;
let chain_id = get_chain_id_from_params(app, params)?;
let page = get_page_from_params(params)?;
let cache_key = if user_id == 0 {
// TODO: cacheable query_window_seconds from config
if [60, 600, 3600, 86400, 86400 * 7, 86400 * 30].contains(&query_window_seconds)
&& query_start.timestamp() % (query_window_seconds as i64) == 0
{
None
} else {
// TODO: is this a good key?
let redis_cache_key = format!(
"query_user_stats:{}:{}:{}:{}:{}",
chain_id, user_id, query_start, query_window_seconds, page,
);
let cached_result: Result<(String, u64), _> = redis::pipe()
.atomic()
// get the key and its ttl
.get(&redis_cache_key)
.ttl(&redis_cache_key)
// do the query
.query_async(&mut redis_conn)
.await;
// redis being down should not break the stats page!
if let Ok((body, ttl)) = cached_result {
let mut response = body.into_response();
let headers = response.headers_mut();
headers.insert(
"Cache-Control",
format!("max-age={}", ttl)
.parse()
.expect("max-age should always parse"),
);
// TODO: emit a stat
return Ok(response);
}
Some(redis_cache_key)
}
} else {
None
};
let mut response_body = HashMap::new();
let mut q = rpc_accounting::Entity::find()
.select_only()
.column_as(
rpc_accounting::Column::FrontendRequests.sum(),
"total_frontend_requests",
)
.column_as(
rpc_accounting::Column::BackendRequests.sum(),
"total_backend_retries",
)
.column_as(
rpc_accounting::Column::CacheMisses.sum(),
"total_cache_misses",
)
.column_as(rpc_accounting::Column::CacheHits.sum(), "total_cache_hits")
.column_as(
rpc_accounting::Column::SumResponseBytes.sum(),
"total_response_bytes",
)
.column_as(
rpc_accounting::Column::ErrorResponse.sum(),
"total_error_responses",
)
.column_as(
rpc_accounting::Column::SumResponseMillis.sum(),
"total_response_millis",
);
// TODO: make this and q mutable and clean up the code below. no need for more `let q`
let mut condition = Condition::all();
if let StatResponse::Detailed = stat_response_type {
// group by the columns that we use as keys in other places of the code
q = q
.column(rpc_accounting::Column::ErrorResponse)
.group_by(rpc_accounting::Column::ErrorResponse)
.column(rpc_accounting::Column::Method)
.group_by(rpc_accounting::Column::Method)
.column(rpc_accounting::Column::ArchiveRequest)
.group_by(rpc_accounting::Column::ArchiveRequest);
}
// TODO: have q be &mut?
q = filter_query_window_seconds(query_window_seconds, &mut response_body, q)?;
// aggregate stats after query_start
// TODO: maximum query_start of 90 days ago?
// TODO: if no query_start, don't add to response or condition
response_body.insert(
"query_start",
serde_json::Value::Number(query_start.timestamp().into()),
);
condition = condition.add(rpc_accounting::Column::PeriodDatetime.gte(query_start));
if chain_id == 0 {
// fetch all the chains
} else {
// filter on chain_id
condition = condition.add(rpc_accounting::Column::ChainId.eq(chain_id));
response_body.insert("chain_id", serde_json::Value::Number(chain_id.into()));
}
if user_id == 0 {
// 0 means everyone. don't filter on user
} else {
q = q.left_join(rpc_key::Entity);
condition = condition.add(rpc_key::Column::UserId.eq(user_id));
response_body.insert("user_id", serde_json::Value::Number(user_id.into()));
}
// filter on rpc_key_id
// if rpc_key_id, all the requests without a key will be loaded
// TODO: move getting the param and checking the bearer token into a helper function
if let Some(rpc_key_id) = params.get("rpc_key_id") {
let rpc_key_id = rpc_key_id.parse::<u64>().map_err(|e| {
FrontendErrorResponse::StatusCode(
StatusCode::BAD_REQUEST,
"Unable to parse rpc_key_id".to_string(),
Some(e.into()),
)
})?;
response_body.insert("rpc_key_id", serde_json::Value::Number(rpc_key_id.into()));
condition = condition.add(rpc_accounting::Column::RpcKeyId.eq(rpc_key_id));
q = q.group_by(rpc_accounting::Column::RpcKeyId);
if user_id == 0 {
// no user id, we did not join above
q = q.left_join(rpc_key::Entity);
} else {
// user_id added a join on rpc_key already. only filter on user_id
condition = condition.add(rpc_key::Column::UserId.eq(user_id));
}
}
// now that all the conditions are set up. add them to the query
q = q.filter(condition);
// TODO: trace log query here? i think sea orm has a useful log level for this
// set up pagination
response_body.insert("page", serde_json::Value::Number(page.into()));
// TODO: page size from param with a max from the config
let page_size = 1_000;
response_body.insert("page_size", serde_json::Value::Number(page_size.into()));
// query the database for number of items and pages
let pages_result = q
.clone()
.paginate(db_replica.conn(), page_size)
.num_items_and_pages()
.await?;
response_body.insert("num_items", pages_result.number_of_items.into());
response_body.insert("num_pages", pages_result.number_of_pages.into());
// query the database (todo: combine with the pages_result query?)
let query_response = q
.into_json()
.paginate(db_replica.conn(), page_size)
.fetch_page(page)
.await?;
// TODO: be a lot smart about caching
let ttl = 60;
// add the query_response to the json response
response_body.insert("result", serde_json::Value::Array(query_response));
let mut response = Json(&response_body).into_response();
let headers = response.headers_mut();
if let Some(cache_key) = cache_key {
headers.insert(
"Cache-Control",
format!("public, max-age={}", ttl)
.parse()
.expect("max-age should always parse"),
);
let cache_body = json!(response_body).to_string();
if let Err(err) = redis_conn
.set_ex::<_, _, ()>(cache_key, cache_body, ttl)
.await
{
warn!("Redis error while caching query_user_stats: {:?}", err);
}
} else {
headers.insert(
"Cache-Control",
format!("private, max-age={}", ttl)
.parse()
.expect("max-age should always parse"),
);
}
// TODO: Last-Modified header?
Ok(response)
}