Merge pull request #1889 from karalabe/fast-sync-rebase

eth/63 fast synchronization algorithm
This commit is contained in:
Jeffrey Wilcke 2015-10-21 11:44:22 -07:00
commit 0467a6ceec
53 changed files with 5047 additions and 1802 deletions

@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ JavaScript API. See https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/wiki/Javascipt-Conso
utils.DataDirFlag,
utils.BlockchainVersionFlag,
utils.OlympicFlag,
utils.EthVersionFlag,
utils.FastSyncFlag,
utils.CacheFlag,
utils.JSpathFlag,
utils.ListenPortFlag,
@ -360,7 +360,6 @@ JavaScript API. See https://github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/wiki/Javascipt-Conso
utils.SetupLogger(ctx)
utils.SetupNetwork(ctx)
utils.SetupVM(ctx)
utils.SetupEth(ctx)
if ctx.GlobalBool(utils.PProfEanbledFlag.Name) {
utils.StartPProf(ctx)
}

@ -148,10 +148,9 @@ var (
Name: "olympic",
Usage: "Use olympic style protocol",
}
EthVersionFlag = cli.IntFlag{
Name: "eth",
Value: 62,
Usage: "Highest eth protocol to advertise (temporary, dev option)",
FastSyncFlag = cli.BoolFlag{
Name: "fast",
Usage: "Enables fast syncing through state downloads",
}
// miner settings
@ -425,12 +424,13 @@ func MakeEthConfig(clientID, version string, ctx *cli.Context) *eth.Config {
if err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Error).Infoln("WARNING: No etherbase set and no accounts found as default")
}
// Assemble the entire eth configuration and return
cfg := &eth.Config{
Name: common.MakeName(clientID, version),
DataDir: MustDataDir(ctx),
GenesisNonce: ctx.GlobalInt(GenesisNonceFlag.Name),
GenesisFile: ctx.GlobalString(GenesisFileFlag.Name),
FastSync: ctx.GlobalBool(FastSyncFlag.Name),
BlockChainVersion: ctx.GlobalInt(BlockchainVersionFlag.Name),
DatabaseCache: ctx.GlobalInt(CacheFlag.Name),
SkipBcVersionCheck: false,
@ -499,7 +499,6 @@ func MakeEthConfig(clientID, version string, ctx *cli.Context) *eth.Config {
glog.V(logger.Info).Infoln("dev mode enabled")
}
return cfg
}
@ -532,18 +531,6 @@ func SetupVM(ctx *cli.Context) {
vm.SetJITCacheSize(ctx.GlobalInt(VMJitCacheFlag.Name))
}
// SetupEth configures the eth packages global settings
func SetupEth(ctx *cli.Context) {
version := ctx.GlobalInt(EthVersionFlag.Name)
for len(eth.ProtocolVersions) > 0 && eth.ProtocolVersions[0] > uint(version) {
eth.ProtocolVersions = eth.ProtocolVersions[1:]
eth.ProtocolLengths = eth.ProtocolLengths[1:]
}
if len(eth.ProtocolVersions) == 0 {
Fatalf("No valid eth protocols remaining")
}
}
// MakeChain creates a chain manager from set command line flags.
func MakeChain(ctx *cli.Context) (chain *core.BlockChain, chainDb ethdb.Database) {
datadir := MustDataDir(ctx)

@ -163,7 +163,7 @@ func benchInsertChain(b *testing.B, disk bool, gen func(int, *BlockGen)) {
// Generate a chain of b.N blocks using the supplied block
// generator function.
genesis := WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(db, GenesisAccount{benchRootAddr, benchRootFunds})
chain := GenerateChain(genesis, db, b.N, gen)
chain, _ := GenerateChain(genesis, db, b.N, gen)
// Time the insertion of the new chain.
// State and blocks are stored in the same DB.

@ -128,7 +128,7 @@ func (self *BlockProcessor) ApplyTransaction(gp *GasPool, statedb *state.StateDB
}
logs := statedb.GetLogs(tx.Hash())
receipt.SetLogs(logs)
receipt.Logs = logs
receipt.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt})
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln(receipt)
@ -212,15 +212,17 @@ func (sm *BlockProcessor) Process(block *types.Block) (logs vm.Logs, receipts ty
defer sm.mutex.Unlock()
if sm.bc.HasBlock(block.Hash()) {
if _, err := state.New(block.Root(), sm.chainDb); err == nil {
return nil, nil, &KnownBlockError{block.Number(), block.Hash()}
}
if !sm.bc.HasBlock(block.ParentHash()) {
return nil, nil, ParentError(block.ParentHash())
}
parent := sm.bc.GetBlock(block.ParentHash())
if parent := sm.bc.GetBlock(block.ParentHash()); parent != nil {
if _, err := state.New(parent.Root(), sm.chainDb); err == nil {
return sm.processWithParent(block, parent)
}
}
return nil, nil, ParentError(block.ParentHash())
}
func (sm *BlockProcessor) processWithParent(block, parent *types.Block) (logs vm.Logs, receipts types.Receipts, err error) {
// Create a new state based on the parent's root (e.g., create copy)
@ -381,18 +383,40 @@ func (sm *BlockProcessor) GetLogs(block *types.Block) (logs vm.Logs, err error)
receipts := GetBlockReceipts(sm.chainDb, block.Hash())
// coalesce logs
for _, receipt := range receipts {
logs = append(logs, receipt.Logs()...)
logs = append(logs, receipt.Logs...)
}
return logs, nil
}
// ValidateHeader verifies the validity of a header, relying on the database and
// POW behind the block processor.
func (sm *BlockProcessor) ValidateHeader(header *types.Header, checkPow, uncle bool) error {
// Short circuit if the header's already known or its parent missing
if sm.bc.HasHeader(header.Hash()) {
return nil
}
if parent := sm.bc.GetHeader(header.ParentHash); parent == nil {
return ParentError(header.ParentHash)
} else {
return ValidateHeader(sm.Pow, header, parent, checkPow, uncle)
}
}
// ValidateHeaderWithParent verifies the validity of a header, relying on the database and
// POW behind the block processor.
func (sm *BlockProcessor) ValidateHeaderWithParent(header, parent *types.Header, checkPow, uncle bool) error {
if sm.bc.HasHeader(header.Hash()) {
return nil
}
return ValidateHeader(sm.Pow, header, parent, checkPow, uncle)
}
// See YP section 4.3.4. "Block Header Validity"
// Validates a header. Returns an error if the header is invalid.
func ValidateHeader(pow pow.PoW, header *types.Header, parent *types.Header, checkPow, uncle bool) error {
if big.NewInt(int64(len(header.Extra))).Cmp(params.MaximumExtraDataSize) == 1 {
return fmt.Errorf("Header extra data too long (%d)", len(header.Extra))
}
if uncle {
if header.Time.Cmp(common.MaxBig) == 1 {
return BlockTSTooBigErr
@ -429,7 +453,7 @@ func ValidateHeader(pow pow.PoW, header *types.Header, parent *types.Header, che
if checkPow {
// Verify the nonce of the header. Return an error if it's not valid
if !pow.Verify(types.NewBlockWithHeader(header)) {
return ValidationError("Header's nonce is invalid (= %x)", header.Nonce)
return &BlockNonceErr{Hash: header.Hash(), Number: header.Number, Nonce: header.Nonce.Uint64()}
}
}
return nil

@ -70,16 +70,16 @@ func TestPutReceipt(t *testing.T) {
hash[0] = 2
receipt := new(types.Receipt)
receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{&vm.Log{
receipt.Logs = vm.Logs{&vm.Log{
Address: addr,
Topics: []common.Hash{hash},
Data: []byte("hi"),
Number: 42,
BlockNumber: 42,
TxHash: hash,
TxIndex: 0,
BlockHash: hash,
Index: 0,
}})
}}
PutReceipts(db, types.Receipts{receipt})
receipt = GetReceipt(db, common.Hash{})

@ -18,10 +18,14 @@
package core
import (
crand "crypto/rand"
"errors"
"fmt"
"io"
"math"
"math/big"
mrand "math/rand"
"runtime"
"sync"
"sync/atomic"
"time"
@ -29,6 +33,7 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/state"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/event"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
@ -36,6 +41,7 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/metrics"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/pow"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
"github.com/hashicorp/golang-lru"
)
@ -67,9 +73,10 @@ type BlockChain struct {
chainmu sync.RWMutex
tsmu sync.RWMutex
td *big.Int
currentBlock *types.Block
currentGasLimit *big.Int
checkpoint int // checkpoint counts towards the new checkpoint
currentHeader *types.Header // Current head of the header chain (may be above the block chain!)
currentBlock *types.Block // Current head of the block chain
currentFastBlock *types.Block // Current head of the fast-sync chain (may be above the block chain!)
headerCache *lru.Cache // Cache for the most recent block headers
bodyCache *lru.Cache // Cache for the most recent block bodies
@ -85,6 +92,7 @@ type BlockChain struct {
wg sync.WaitGroup
pow pow.PoW
rand *mrand.Rand
}
func NewBlockChain(chainDb ethdb.Database, pow pow.PoW, mux *event.TypeMux) (*BlockChain, error) {
@ -107,6 +115,12 @@ func NewBlockChain(chainDb ethdb.Database, pow pow.PoW, mux *event.TypeMux) (*Bl
futureBlocks: futureBlocks,
pow: pow,
}
// Seed a fast but crypto originating random generator
seed, err := crand.Int(crand.Reader, big.NewInt(math.MaxInt64))
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
bc.rand = mrand.New(mrand.NewSource(seed.Int64()))
bc.genesisBlock = bc.GetBlockByNumber(0)
if bc.genesisBlock == nil {
@ -120,20 +134,15 @@ func NewBlockChain(chainDb ethdb.Database, pow pow.PoW, mux *event.TypeMux) (*Bl
}
glog.V(logger.Info).Infoln("WARNING: Wrote default ethereum genesis block")
}
if err := bc.setLastState(); err != nil {
if err := bc.loadLastState(); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
// Check the current state of the block hashes and make sure that we do not have any of the bad blocks in our chain
for hash, _ := range BadHashes {
if block := bc.GetBlock(hash); block != nil {
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof("Found bad hash. Reorganising chain to state %x\n", block.ParentHash().Bytes()[:4])
block = bc.GetBlock(block.ParentHash())
if block == nil {
glog.Fatal("Unable to complete. Parent block not found. Corrupted DB?")
}
bc.SetHead(block)
glog.V(logger.Error).Infoln("Chain reorg was successfull. Resuming normal operation")
if header := bc.GetHeader(hash); header != nil {
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof("Found bad hash, rewinding chain to block #%d [%x…]", header.Number, header.ParentHash[:4])
bc.SetHead(header.Number.Uint64() - 1)
glog.V(logger.Error).Infoln("Chain rewind was successful, resuming normal operation")
}
}
// Take ownership of this particular state
@ -141,30 +150,146 @@ func NewBlockChain(chainDb ethdb.Database, pow pow.PoW, mux *event.TypeMux) (*Bl
return bc, nil
}
func (bc *BlockChain) SetHead(head *types.Block) {
// loadLastState loads the last known chain state from the database. This method
// assumes that the chain manager mutex is held.
func (self *BlockChain) loadLastState() error {
// Restore the last known head block
head := GetHeadBlockHash(self.chainDb)
if head == (common.Hash{}) {
// Corrupt or empty database, init from scratch
self.Reset()
} else {
if block := self.GetBlock(head); block != nil {
// Block found, set as the current head
self.currentBlock = block
} else {
// Corrupt or empty database, init from scratch
self.Reset()
}
}
// Restore the last known head header
self.currentHeader = self.currentBlock.Header()
if head := GetHeadHeaderHash(self.chainDb); head != (common.Hash{}) {
if header := self.GetHeader(head); header != nil {
self.currentHeader = header
}
}
// Restore the last known head fast block
self.currentFastBlock = self.currentBlock
if head := GetHeadFastBlockHash(self.chainDb); head != (common.Hash{}) {
if block := self.GetBlock(head); block != nil {
self.currentFastBlock = block
}
}
// Issue a status log and return
headerTd := self.GetTd(self.currentHeader.Hash())
blockTd := self.GetTd(self.currentBlock.Hash())
fastTd := self.GetTd(self.currentFastBlock.Hash())
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Last header: #%d [%x…] TD=%v", self.currentHeader.Number, self.currentHeader.Hash().Bytes()[:4], headerTd)
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Last block: #%d [%x…] TD=%v", self.currentBlock.Number(), self.currentBlock.Hash().Bytes()[:4], blockTd)
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("Fast block: #%d [%x…] TD=%v", self.currentFastBlock.Number(), self.currentFastBlock.Hash().Bytes()[:4], fastTd)
return nil
}
// SetHead rewinds the local chain to a new head. In the case of headers, everything
// above the new head will be deleted and the new one set. In the case of blocks
// though, the head may be further rewound if block bodies are missing (non-archive
// nodes after a fast sync).
func (bc *BlockChain) SetHead(head uint64) {
bc.mu.Lock()
defer bc.mu.Unlock()
for block := bc.currentBlock; block != nil && block.Hash() != head.Hash(); block = bc.GetBlock(block.ParentHash()) {
DeleteBlock(bc.chainDb, block.Hash())
// Figure out the highest known canonical headers and/or blocks
height := uint64(0)
if bc.currentHeader != nil {
if hh := bc.currentHeader.Number.Uint64(); hh > height {
height = hh
}
}
if bc.currentBlock != nil {
if bh := bc.currentBlock.NumberU64(); bh > height {
height = bh
}
}
if bc.currentFastBlock != nil {
if fbh := bc.currentFastBlock.NumberU64(); fbh > height {
height = fbh
}
}
// Gather all the hashes that need deletion
drop := make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
for bc.currentHeader != nil && bc.currentHeader.Number.Uint64() > head {
drop[bc.currentHeader.Hash()] = struct{}{}
bc.currentHeader = bc.GetHeader(bc.currentHeader.ParentHash)
}
for bc.currentBlock != nil && bc.currentBlock.NumberU64() > head {
drop[bc.currentBlock.Hash()] = struct{}{}
bc.currentBlock = bc.GetBlock(bc.currentBlock.ParentHash())
}
for bc.currentFastBlock != nil && bc.currentFastBlock.NumberU64() > head {
drop[bc.currentFastBlock.Hash()] = struct{}{}
bc.currentFastBlock = bc.GetBlock(bc.currentFastBlock.ParentHash())
}
// Roll back the canonical chain numbering
for i := height; i > head; i-- {
DeleteCanonicalHash(bc.chainDb, i)
}
// Delete everything found by the above rewind
for hash, _ := range drop {
DeleteHeader(bc.chainDb, hash)
DeleteBody(bc.chainDb, hash)
DeleteTd(bc.chainDb, hash)
}
// Clear out any stale content from the caches
bc.headerCache.Purge()
bc.bodyCache.Purge()
bc.bodyRLPCache.Purge()
bc.blockCache.Purge()
bc.futureBlocks.Purge()
bc.currentBlock = head
bc.setTotalDifficulty(bc.GetTd(head.Hash()))
bc.insert(head)
bc.setLastState()
// Update all computed fields to the new head
if bc.currentBlock == nil {
bc.currentBlock = bc.genesisBlock
}
if bc.currentHeader == nil {
bc.currentHeader = bc.genesisBlock.Header()
}
if bc.currentFastBlock == nil {
bc.currentFastBlock = bc.genesisBlock
}
if err := WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.chainDb, bc.currentBlock.Hash()); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to reset head block hash: %v", err)
}
if err := WriteHeadHeaderHash(bc.chainDb, bc.currentHeader.Hash()); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to reset head header hash: %v", err)
}
if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.chainDb, bc.currentFastBlock.Hash()); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to reset head fast block hash: %v", err)
}
bc.loadLastState()
}
func (self *BlockChain) Td() *big.Int {
self.mu.RLock()
defer self.mu.RUnlock()
// FastSyncCommitHead sets the current head block to the one defined by the hash
// irrelevant what the chain contents were prior.
func (self *BlockChain) FastSyncCommitHead(hash common.Hash) error {
// Make sure that both the block as well at its state trie exists
block := self.GetBlock(hash)
if block == nil {
return fmt.Errorf("non existent block [%x…]", hash[:4])
}
if _, err := trie.NewSecure(block.Root(), self.chainDb); err != nil {
return err
}
// If all checks out, manually set the head block
self.mu.Lock()
self.currentBlock = block
self.mu.Unlock()
return new(big.Int).Set(self.td)
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("committed block #%d [%x…] as new head", block.Number(), hash[:4])
return nil
}
func (self *BlockChain) GasLimit() *big.Int {
@ -181,6 +306,17 @@ func (self *BlockChain) LastBlockHash() common.Hash {
return self.currentBlock.Hash()
}
// CurrentHeader retrieves the current head header of the canonical chain. The
// header is retrieved from the blockchain's internal cache.
func (self *BlockChain) CurrentHeader() *types.Header {
self.mu.RLock()
defer self.mu.RUnlock()
return self.currentHeader
}
// CurrentBlock retrieves the current head block of the canonical chain. The
// block is retrieved from the blockchain's internal cache.
func (self *BlockChain) CurrentBlock() *types.Block {
self.mu.RLock()
defer self.mu.RUnlock()
@ -188,11 +324,20 @@ func (self *BlockChain) CurrentBlock() *types.Block {
return self.currentBlock
}
// CurrentFastBlock retrieves the current fast-sync head block of the canonical
// chain. The block is retrieved from the blockchain's internal cache.
func (self *BlockChain) CurrentFastBlock() *types.Block {
self.mu.RLock()
defer self.mu.RUnlock()
return self.currentFastBlock
}
func (self *BlockChain) Status() (td *big.Int, currentBlock common.Hash, genesisBlock common.Hash) {
self.mu.RLock()
defer self.mu.RUnlock()
return new(big.Int).Set(self.td), self.currentBlock.Hash(), self.genesisBlock.Hash()
return self.GetTd(self.currentBlock.Hash()), self.currentBlock.Hash(), self.genesisBlock.Hash()
}
func (self *BlockChain) SetProcessor(proc types.BlockProcessor) {
@ -203,26 +348,6 @@ func (self *BlockChain) State() (*state.StateDB, error) {
return state.New(self.CurrentBlock().Root(), self.chainDb)
}
func (bc *BlockChain) setLastState() error {
head := GetHeadBlockHash(bc.chainDb)
if head != (common.Hash{}) {
block := bc.GetBlock(head)
if block != nil {
bc.currentBlock = block
}
} else {
bc.Reset()
}
bc.td = bc.GetTd(bc.currentBlock.Hash())
bc.currentGasLimit = CalcGasLimit(bc.currentBlock)
if glog.V(logger.Info) {
glog.Infof("Last block (#%v) %x TD=%v\n", bc.currentBlock.Number(), bc.currentBlock.Hash(), bc.td)
}
return nil
}
// Reset purges the entire blockchain, restoring it to its genesis state.
func (bc *BlockChain) Reset() {
bc.ResetWithGenesisBlock(bc.genesisBlock)
@ -231,20 +356,13 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) Reset() {
// ResetWithGenesisBlock purges the entire blockchain, restoring it to the
// specified genesis state.
func (bc *BlockChain) ResetWithGenesisBlock(genesis *types.Block) {
// Dump the entire block chain and purge the caches
bc.SetHead(0)
bc.mu.Lock()
defer bc.mu.Unlock()
// Dump the entire block chain and purge the caches
for block := bc.currentBlock; block != nil; block = bc.GetBlock(block.ParentHash()) {
DeleteBlock(bc.chainDb, block.Hash())
}
bc.headerCache.Purge()
bc.bodyCache.Purge()
bc.bodyRLPCache.Purge()
bc.blockCache.Purge()
bc.futureBlocks.Purge()
// Prepare the genesis block and reinitialize the chain
// Prepare the genesis block and reinitialise the chain
if err := WriteTd(bc.chainDb, genesis.Hash(), genesis.Difficulty()); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to write genesis block TD: %v", err)
}
@ -254,7 +372,8 @@ func (bc *BlockChain) ResetWithGenesisBlock(genesis *types.Block) {
bc.genesisBlock = genesis
bc.insert(bc.genesisBlock)
bc.currentBlock = bc.genesisBlock
bc.setTotalDifficulty(genesis.Difficulty())
bc.currentHeader = bc.genesisBlock.Header()
bc.currentFastBlock = bc.genesisBlock
}
// Export writes the active chain to the given writer.
@ -290,17 +409,30 @@ func (self *BlockChain) ExportN(w io.Writer, first uint64, last uint64) error {
return nil
}
// insert injects a block into the current chain block chain. Note, this function
// assumes that the `mu` mutex is held!
// insert injects a new head block into the current block chain. This method
// assumes that the block is indeed a true head. It will also reset the head
// header and the head fast sync block to this very same block to prevent them
// from pointing to a possibly old canonical chain (i.e. side chain by now).
//
// Note, this function assumes that the `mu` mutex is held!
func (bc *BlockChain) insert(block *types.Block) {
// Add the block to the canonical chain number scheme and mark as the head
if err := WriteCanonicalHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
}
if err := WriteHeadBlockHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
glog.Fatalf("failed to insert head block hash: %v", err)
}
if err := WriteHeadHeaderHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to insert head header hash: %v", err)
}
if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(bc.chainDb, block.Hash()); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to insert head fast block hash: %v", err)
}
// Update the internal state with the head block
bc.currentBlock = block
bc.currentHeader = block.Header()
bc.currentFastBlock = block
}
// Accessors
@ -456,19 +588,15 @@ func (self *BlockChain) GetBlocksFromHash(hash common.Hash, n int) (blocks []*ty
return
}
func (self *BlockChain) GetUnclesInChain(block *types.Block, length int) (uncles []*types.Header) {
// GetUnclesInChain retrieves all the uncles from a given block backwards until
// a specific distance is reached.
func (self *BlockChain) GetUnclesInChain(block *types.Block, length int) []*types.Header {
uncles := []*types.Header{}
for i := 0; block != nil && i < length; i++ {
uncles = append(uncles, block.Uncles()...)
block = self.GetBlock(block.ParentHash())
}
return
}
// setTotalDifficulty updates the TD of the chain manager. Note, this function
// assumes that the `mu` mutex is held!
func (bc *BlockChain) setTotalDifficulty(td *big.Int) {
bc.td = new(big.Int).Set(td)
return uncles
}
func (bc *BlockChain) Stop() {
@ -504,6 +632,337 @@ const (
SideStatTy
)
// writeHeader writes a header into the local chain, given that its parent is
// already known. If the total difficulty of the newly inserted header becomes
// greater than the current known TD, the canonical chain is re-routed.
//
// Note: This method is not concurrent-safe with inserting blocks simultaneously
// into the chain, as side effects caused by reorganisations cannot be emulated
// without the real blocks. Hence, writing headers directly should only be done
// in two scenarios: pure-header mode of operation (light clients), or properly
// separated header/block phases (non-archive clients).
func (self *BlockChain) writeHeader(header *types.Header) error {
self.wg.Add(1)
defer self.wg.Done()
// Calculate the total difficulty of the header
ptd := self.GetTd(header.ParentHash)
if ptd == nil {
return ParentError(header.ParentHash)
}
td := new(big.Int).Add(header.Difficulty, ptd)
// Make sure no inconsistent state is leaked during insertion
self.mu.Lock()
defer self.mu.Unlock()
// If the total difficulty is higher than our known, add it to the canonical chain
if td.Cmp(self.GetTd(self.currentHeader.Hash())) > 0 {
// Delete any canonical number assignments above the new head
for i := header.Number.Uint64() + 1; GetCanonicalHash(self.chainDb, i) != (common.Hash{}); i++ {
DeleteCanonicalHash(self.chainDb, i)
}
// Overwrite any stale canonical number assignments
head := self.GetHeader(header.ParentHash)
for GetCanonicalHash(self.chainDb, head.Number.Uint64()) != head.Hash() {
WriteCanonicalHash(self.chainDb, head.Hash(), head.Number.Uint64())
head = self.GetHeader(head.ParentHash)
}
// Extend the canonical chain with the new header
if err := WriteCanonicalHash(self.chainDb, header.Hash(), header.Number.Uint64()); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to insert header number: %v", err)
}
if err := WriteHeadHeaderHash(self.chainDb, header.Hash()); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to insert head header hash: %v", err)
}
self.currentHeader = types.CopyHeader(header)
}
// Irrelevant of the canonical status, write the header itself to the database
if err := WriteTd(self.chainDb, header.Hash(), td); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to write header total difficulty: %v", err)
}
if err := WriteHeader(self.chainDb, header); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("filed to write header contents: %v", err)
}
return nil
}
// InsertHeaderChain attempts to insert the given header chain in to the local
// chain, possibly creating a reorg. If an error is returned, it will return the
// index number of the failing header as well an error describing what went wrong.
//
// The verify parameter can be used to fine tune whether nonce verification
// should be done or not. The reason behind the optional check is because some
// of the header retrieval mechanisms already need to verfy nonces, as well as
// because nonces can be verified sparsely, not needing to check each.
func (self *BlockChain) InsertHeaderChain(chain []*types.Header, checkFreq int) (int, error) {
self.wg.Add(1)
defer self.wg.Done()
// Make sure only one thread manipulates the chain at once
self.chainmu.Lock()
defer self.chainmu.Unlock()
// Collect some import statistics to report on
stats := struct{ processed, ignored int }{}
start := time.Now()
// Generate the list of headers that should be POW verified
verify := make([]bool, len(chain))
for i := 0; i < len(verify)/checkFreq; i++ {
index := i*checkFreq + self.rand.Intn(checkFreq)
if index >= len(verify) {
index = len(verify) - 1
}
verify[index] = true
}
verify[len(verify)-1] = true // Last should always be verified to avoid junk
// Create the header verification task queue and worker functions
tasks := make(chan int, len(chain))
for i := 0; i < len(chain); i++ {
tasks <- i
}
close(tasks)
errs, failed := make([]error, len(tasks)), int32(0)
process := func(worker int) {
for index := range tasks {
header, hash := chain[index], chain[index].Hash()
// Short circuit insertion if shutting down or processing failed
if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.procInterrupt) == 1 {
return
}
if atomic.LoadInt32(&failed) > 0 {
return
}
// Short circuit if the header is bad or already known
if BadHashes[hash] {
errs[index] = BadHashError(hash)
atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1)
return
}
if self.HasHeader(hash) {
continue
}
// Verify that the header honors the chain parameters
checkPow := verify[index]
var err error
if index == 0 {
err = self.processor.ValidateHeader(header, checkPow, false)
} else {
err = self.processor.ValidateHeaderWithParent(header, chain[index-1], checkPow, false)
}
if err != nil {
errs[index] = err
atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1)
return
}
}
}
// Start as many worker threads as goroutines allowed
pending := new(sync.WaitGroup)
for i := 0; i < runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0); i++ {
pending.Add(1)
go func(id int) {
defer pending.Done()
process(id)
}(i)
}
pending.Wait()
// If anything failed, report
if failed > 0 {
for i, err := range errs {
if err != nil {
return i, err
}
}
}
// All headers passed verification, import them into the database
for i, header := range chain {
// Short circuit insertion if shutting down
if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.procInterrupt) == 1 {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln("premature abort during header chain processing")
break
}
hash := header.Hash()
// If the header's already known, skip it, otherwise store
if self.HasHeader(hash) {
stats.ignored++
continue
}
if err := self.writeHeader(header); err != nil {
return i, err
}
stats.processed++
}
// Report some public statistics so the user has a clue what's going on
first, last := chain[0], chain[len(chain)-1]
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("imported %d header(s) (%d ignored) in %v. #%v [%x… / %x…]", stats.processed, stats.ignored,
time.Since(start), last.Number, first.Hash().Bytes()[:4], last.Hash().Bytes()[:4])
return 0, nil
}
// Rollback is designed to remove a chain of links from the database that aren't
// certain enough to be valid.
func (self *BlockChain) Rollback(chain []common.Hash) {
self.mu.Lock()
defer self.mu.Unlock()
for i := len(chain) - 1; i >= 0; i-- {
hash := chain[i]
if self.currentHeader.Hash() == hash {
self.currentHeader = self.GetHeader(self.currentHeader.ParentHash)
WriteHeadHeaderHash(self.chainDb, self.currentHeader.Hash())
}
if self.currentFastBlock.Hash() == hash {
self.currentFastBlock = self.GetBlock(self.currentFastBlock.ParentHash())
WriteHeadFastBlockHash(self.chainDb, self.currentFastBlock.Hash())
}
if self.currentBlock.Hash() == hash {
self.currentBlock = self.GetBlock(self.currentBlock.ParentHash())
WriteHeadBlockHash(self.chainDb, self.currentBlock.Hash())
}
}
}
// InsertReceiptChain attempts to complete an already existing header chain with
// transaction and receipt data.
func (self *BlockChain) InsertReceiptChain(blockChain types.Blocks, receiptChain []types.Receipts) (int, error) {
self.wg.Add(1)
defer self.wg.Done()
// Collect some import statistics to report on
stats := struct{ processed, ignored int32 }{}
start := time.Now()
// Create the block importing task queue and worker functions
tasks := make(chan int, len(blockChain))
for i := 0; i < len(blockChain) && i < len(receiptChain); i++ {
tasks <- i
}
close(tasks)
errs, failed := make([]error, len(tasks)), int32(0)
process := func(worker int) {
for index := range tasks {
block, receipts := blockChain[index], receiptChain[index]
// Short circuit insertion if shutting down or processing failed
if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.procInterrupt) == 1 {
return
}
if atomic.LoadInt32(&failed) > 0 {
return
}
// Short circuit if the owner header is unknown
if !self.HasHeader(block.Hash()) {
errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("containing header #%d [%x…] unknown", block.Number(), block.Hash().Bytes()[:4])
atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1)
return
}
// Skip if the entire data is already known
if self.HasBlock(block.Hash()) {
atomic.AddInt32(&stats.ignored, 1)
continue
}
// Compute all the non-consensus fields of the receipts
transactions, logIndex := block.Transactions(), uint(0)
for j := 0; j < len(receipts); j++ {
// The transaction hash can be retrieved from the transaction itself
receipts[j].TxHash = transactions[j].Hash()
// The contract address can be derived from the transaction itself
if MessageCreatesContract(transactions[j]) {
from, _ := transactions[j].From()
receipts[j].ContractAddress = crypto.CreateAddress(from, transactions[j].Nonce())
}
// The used gas can be calculated based on previous receipts
if j == 0 {
receipts[j].GasUsed = new(big.Int).Set(receipts[j].CumulativeGasUsed)
} else {
receipts[j].GasUsed = new(big.Int).Sub(receipts[j].CumulativeGasUsed, receipts[j-1].CumulativeGasUsed)
}
// The derived log fields can simply be set from the block and transaction
for k := 0; k < len(receipts[j].Logs); k++ {
receipts[j].Logs[k].BlockNumber = block.NumberU64()
receipts[j].Logs[k].BlockHash = block.Hash()
receipts[j].Logs[k].TxHash = receipts[j].TxHash
receipts[j].Logs[k].TxIndex = uint(j)
receipts[j].Logs[k].Index = logIndex
logIndex++
}
}
// Write all the data out into the database
if err := WriteBody(self.chainDb, block.Hash(), &types.Body{block.Transactions(), block.Uncles()}); err != nil {
errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("failed to write block body: %v", err)
atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1)
glog.Fatal(errs[index])
return
}
if err := PutBlockReceipts(self.chainDb, block.Hash(), receipts); err != nil {
errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("failed to write block receipts: %v", err)
atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1)
glog.Fatal(errs[index])
return
}
if err := WriteMipmapBloom(self.chainDb, block.NumberU64(), receipts); err != nil {
errs[index] = fmt.Errorf("failed to write log blooms: %v", err)
atomic.AddInt32(&failed, 1)
glog.Fatal(errs[index])
return
}
atomic.AddInt32(&stats.processed, 1)
}
}
// Start as many worker threads as goroutines allowed
pending := new(sync.WaitGroup)
for i := 0; i < runtime.GOMAXPROCS(0); i++ {
pending.Add(1)
go func(id int) {
defer pending.Done()
process(id)
}(i)
}
pending.Wait()
// If anything failed, report
if failed > 0 {
for i, err := range errs {
if err != nil {
return i, err
}
}
}
if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.procInterrupt) == 1 {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln("premature abort during receipt chain processing")
return 0, nil
}
// Update the head fast sync block if better
self.mu.Lock()
head := blockChain[len(errs)-1]
if self.GetTd(self.currentFastBlock.Hash()).Cmp(self.GetTd(head.Hash())) < 0 {
if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(self.chainDb, head.Hash()); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to update head fast block hash: %v", err)
}
self.currentFastBlock = head
}
self.mu.Unlock()
// Report some public statistics so the user has a clue what's going on
first, last := blockChain[0], blockChain[len(blockChain)-1]
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("imported %d receipt(s) (%d ignored) in %v. #%d [%x… / %x…]", stats.processed, stats.ignored,
time.Since(start), last.Number(), first.Hash().Bytes()[:4], last.Hash().Bytes()[:4])
return 0, nil
}
// WriteBlock writes the block to the chain.
func (self *BlockChain) WriteBlock(block *types.Block) (status writeStatus, err error) {
self.wg.Add(1)
@ -516,38 +975,31 @@ func (self *BlockChain) WriteBlock(block *types.Block) (status writeStatus, err
}
td := new(big.Int).Add(block.Difficulty(), ptd)
self.mu.RLock()
cblock := self.currentBlock
self.mu.RUnlock()
// Make sure no inconsistent state is leaked during insertion
self.mu.Lock()
defer self.mu.Unlock()
// Compare the TD of the last known block in the canonical chain to make sure it's greater.
// At this point it's possible that a different chain (fork) becomes the new canonical chain.
if td.Cmp(self.Td()) > 0 {
// chain fork
if block.ParentHash() != cblock.Hash() {
// during split we merge two different chains and create the new canonical chain
err := self.reorg(cblock, block)
if err != nil {
// If the total difficulty is higher than our known, add it to the canonical chain
if td.Cmp(self.GetTd(self.currentBlock.Hash())) > 0 {
// Reorganize the chain if the parent is not the head block
if block.ParentHash() != self.currentBlock.Hash() {
if err := self.reorg(self.currentBlock, block); err != nil {
return NonStatTy, err
}
}
status = CanonStatTy
self.mu.Lock()
self.setTotalDifficulty(td)
// Insert the block as the new head of the chain
self.insert(block)
self.mu.Unlock()
status = CanonStatTy
} else {
status = SideStatTy
}
// Irrelevant of the canonical status, write the block itself to the database
if err := WriteTd(self.chainDb, block.Hash(), td); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to write block total difficulty: %v", err)
}
if err := WriteBlock(self.chainDb, block); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("filed to write block contents: %v", err)
}
// Delete from future blocks
self.futureBlocks.Remove(block.Hash())
return
@ -580,7 +1032,7 @@ func (self *BlockChain) InsertChain(chain types.Blocks) (int, error) {
txcount := 0
for i, block := range chain {
if atomic.LoadInt32(&self.procInterrupt) == 1 {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln("Premature abort during chain processing")
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln("Premature abort during block chain processing")
break
}
@ -636,7 +1088,7 @@ func (self *BlockChain) InsertChain(chain types.Blocks) (int, error) {
return i, err
}
if err := PutBlockReceipts(self.chainDb, block, receipts); err != nil {
if err := PutBlockReceipts(self.chainDb, block.Hash(), receipts); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Warn).Infoln("error writing block receipts:", err)
}
@ -691,9 +1143,6 @@ func (self *BlockChain) InsertChain(chain types.Blocks) (int, error) {
// to be part of the new canonical chain and accumulates potential missing transactions and post an
// event about them
func (self *BlockChain) reorg(oldBlock, newBlock *types.Block) error {
self.mu.Lock()
defer self.mu.Unlock()
var (
newChain types.Blocks
commonBlock *types.Block
@ -788,8 +1237,7 @@ func (self *BlockChain) postChainEvents(events []interface{}) {
if event, ok := event.(ChainEvent); ok {
// We need some control over the mining operation. Acquiring locks and waiting for the miner to create new block takes too long
// and in most cases isn't even necessary.
if self.currentBlock.Hash() == event.Hash {
self.currentGasLimit = CalcGasLimit(event.Block)
if self.LastBlockHash() == event.Hash {
self.eventMux.Post(ChainHeadEvent{event.Block})
}
}

@ -64,44 +64,58 @@ func theBlockChain(db ethdb.Database, t *testing.T) *BlockChain {
}
// Test fork of length N starting from block i
func testFork(t *testing.T, bman *BlockProcessor, i, N int, f func(td1, td2 *big.Int)) {
// switch databases to process the new chain
db, err := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Failed to create db:", err)
}
// copy old chain up to i into new db with deterministic canonical
bman2, err := newCanonical(i, db)
func testFork(t *testing.T, processor *BlockProcessor, i, n int, full bool, comparator func(td1, td2 *big.Int)) {
// Copy old chain up to #i into a new db
db, processor2, err := newCanonical(i, full)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("could not make new canonical in testFork", err)
}
// assert the bmans have the same block at i
bi1 := bman.bc.GetBlockByNumber(uint64(i)).Hash()
bi2 := bman2.bc.GetBlockByNumber(uint64(i)).Hash()
if bi1 != bi2 {
fmt.Printf("%+v\n%+v\n\n", bi1, bi2)
t.Fatal("chains do not have the same hash at height", i)
// Assert the chains have the same header/block at #i
var hash1, hash2 common.Hash
if full {
hash1 = processor.bc.GetBlockByNumber(uint64(i)).Hash()
hash2 = processor2.bc.GetBlockByNumber(uint64(i)).Hash()
} else {
hash1 = processor.bc.GetHeaderByNumber(uint64(i)).Hash()
hash2 = processor2.bc.GetHeaderByNumber(uint64(i)).Hash()
}
bman2.bc.SetProcessor(bman2)
// extend the fork
parent := bman2.bc.CurrentBlock()
chainB := makeChain(parent, N, db, forkSeed)
_, err = bman2.bc.InsertChain(chainB)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Insert chain error for fork:", err)
if hash1 != hash2 {
t.Errorf("chain content mismatch at %d: have hash %v, want hash %v", i, hash2, hash1)
}
tdpre := bman.bc.Td()
// Test the fork's blocks on the original chain
td, err := testChain(chainB, bman)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("expected chainB not to give errors:", err)
// Extend the newly created chain
var (
blockChainB []*types.Block
headerChainB []*types.Header
)
if full {
blockChainB = makeBlockChain(processor2.bc.CurrentBlock(), n, db, forkSeed)
if _, err := processor2.bc.InsertChain(blockChainB); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert forking chain: %v", err)
}
// Compare difficulties
f(tdpre, td)
} else {
headerChainB = makeHeaderChain(processor2.bc.CurrentHeader(), n, db, forkSeed)
if _, err := processor2.bc.InsertHeaderChain(headerChainB, 1); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert forking chain: %v", err)
}
}
// Sanity check that the forked chain can be imported into the original
var tdPre, tdPost *big.Int
// Loop over parents making sure reconstruction is done properly
if full {
tdPre = processor.bc.GetTd(processor.bc.CurrentBlock().Hash())
if err := testBlockChainImport(blockChainB, processor); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to import forked block chain: %v", err)
}
tdPost = processor.bc.GetTd(blockChainB[len(blockChainB)-1].Hash())
} else {
tdPre = processor.bc.GetTd(processor.bc.CurrentHeader().Hash())
if err := testHeaderChainImport(headerChainB, processor); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to import forked header chain: %v", err)
}
tdPost = processor.bc.GetTd(headerChainB[len(headerChainB)-1].Hash())
}
// Compare the total difficulties of the chains
comparator(tdPre, tdPost)
}
func printChain(bc *BlockChain) {
@ -111,22 +125,41 @@ func printChain(bc *BlockChain) {
}
}
// process blocks against a chain
func testChain(chainB types.Blocks, bman *BlockProcessor) (*big.Int, error) {
for _, block := range chainB {
_, _, err := bman.bc.processor.Process(block)
if err != nil {
// testBlockChainImport tries to process a chain of blocks, writing them into
// the database if successful.
func testBlockChainImport(chain []*types.Block, processor *BlockProcessor) error {
for _, block := range chain {
// Try and process the block
if _, _, err := processor.Process(block); err != nil {
if IsKnownBlockErr(err) {
continue
}
return nil, err
return err
}
bman.bc.mu.Lock()
WriteTd(bman.bc.chainDb, block.Hash(), new(big.Int).Add(block.Difficulty(), bman.bc.GetTd(block.ParentHash())))
WriteBlock(bman.bc.chainDb, block)
bman.bc.mu.Unlock()
// Manually insert the block into the database, but don't reorganize (allows subsequent testing)
processor.bc.mu.Lock()
WriteTd(processor.chainDb, block.Hash(), new(big.Int).Add(block.Difficulty(), processor.bc.GetTd(block.ParentHash())))
WriteBlock(processor.chainDb, block)
processor.bc.mu.Unlock()
}
return bman.bc.GetTd(chainB[len(chainB)-1].Hash()), nil
return nil
}
// testHeaderChainImport tries to process a chain of header, writing them into
// the database if successful.
func testHeaderChainImport(chain []*types.Header, processor *BlockProcessor) error {
for _, header := range chain {
// Try and validate the header
if err := processor.ValidateHeader(header, false, false); err != nil {
return err
}
// Manually insert the header into the database, but don't reorganize (allows subsequent testing)
processor.bc.mu.Lock()
WriteTd(processor.chainDb, header.Hash(), new(big.Int).Add(header.Difficulty, processor.bc.GetTd(header.ParentHash)))
WriteHeader(processor.chainDb, header)
processor.bc.mu.Unlock()
}
return nil
}
func loadChain(fn string, t *testing.T) (types.Blocks, error) {
@ -154,139 +187,147 @@ func insertChain(done chan bool, blockchain *BlockChain, chain types.Blocks, t *
}
func TestLastBlock(t *testing.T) {
db, err := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Failed to create db:", err)
}
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
bchain := theBlockChain(db, t)
block := makeChain(bchain.CurrentBlock(), 1, db, 0)[0]
block := makeBlockChain(bchain.CurrentBlock(), 1, db, 0)[0]
bchain.insert(block)
if block.Hash() != GetHeadBlockHash(db) {
t.Errorf("Write/Get HeadBlockHash failed")
}
}
func TestExtendCanonical(t *testing.T) {
CanonicalLength := 5
db, err := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
// Tests that given a starting canonical chain of a given size, it can be extended
// with various length chains.
func TestExtendCanonicalHeaders(t *testing.T) { testExtendCanonical(t, false) }
func TestExtendCanonicalBlocks(t *testing.T) { testExtendCanonical(t, true) }
func testExtendCanonical(t *testing.T, full bool) {
length := 5
// Make first chain starting from genesis
_, processor, err := newCanonical(length, full)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Failed to create db:", err)
t.Fatalf("failed to make new canonical chain: %v", err)
}
// make first chain starting from genesis
bman, err := newCanonical(CanonicalLength, db)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Could not make new canonical chain:", err)
}
f := func(td1, td2 *big.Int) {
// Define the difficulty comparator
better := func(td1, td2 *big.Int) {
if td2.Cmp(td1) <= 0 {
t.Error("expected chainB to have higher difficulty. Got", td2, "expected more than", td1)
t.Errorf("total difficulty mismatch: have %v, expected more than %v", td2, td1)
}
}
// Start fork from current height (CanonicalLength)
testFork(t, bman, CanonicalLength, 1, f)
testFork(t, bman, CanonicalLength, 2, f)
testFork(t, bman, CanonicalLength, 5, f)
testFork(t, bman, CanonicalLength, 10, f)
// Start fork from current height
testFork(t, processor, length, 1, full, better)
testFork(t, processor, length, 2, full, better)
testFork(t, processor, length, 5, full, better)
testFork(t, processor, length, 10, full, better)
}
func TestShorterFork(t *testing.T) {
db, err := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
// Tests that given a starting canonical chain of a given size, creating shorter
// forks do not take canonical ownership.
func TestShorterForkHeaders(t *testing.T) { testShorterFork(t, false) }
func TestShorterForkBlocks(t *testing.T) { testShorterFork(t, true) }
func testShorterFork(t *testing.T, full bool) {
length := 10
// Make first chain starting from genesis
_, processor, err := newCanonical(length, full)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Failed to create db:", err)
t.Fatalf("failed to make new canonical chain: %v", err)
}
// make first chain starting from genesis
bman, err := newCanonical(10, db)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Could not make new canonical chain:", err)
}
f := func(td1, td2 *big.Int) {
// Define the difficulty comparator
worse := func(td1, td2 *big.Int) {
if td2.Cmp(td1) >= 0 {
t.Error("expected chainB to have lower difficulty. Got", td2, "expected less than", td1)
t.Errorf("total difficulty mismatch: have %v, expected less than %v", td2, td1)
}
}
// Sum of numbers must be less than 10
// for this to be a shorter fork
testFork(t, bman, 0, 3, f)
testFork(t, bman, 0, 7, f)
testFork(t, bman, 1, 1, f)
testFork(t, bman, 1, 7, f)
testFork(t, bman, 5, 3, f)
testFork(t, bman, 5, 4, f)
// Sum of numbers must be less than `length` for this to be a shorter fork
testFork(t, processor, 0, 3, full, worse)
testFork(t, processor, 0, 7, full, worse)
testFork(t, processor, 1, 1, full, worse)
testFork(t, processor, 1, 7, full, worse)
testFork(t, processor, 5, 3, full, worse)
testFork(t, processor, 5, 4, full, worse)
}
func TestLongerFork(t *testing.T) {
db, err := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
// Tests that given a starting canonical chain of a given size, creating longer
// forks do take canonical ownership.
func TestLongerForkHeaders(t *testing.T) { testLongerFork(t, false) }
func TestLongerForkBlocks(t *testing.T) { testLongerFork(t, true) }
func testLongerFork(t *testing.T, full bool) {
length := 10
// Make first chain starting from genesis
_, processor, err := newCanonical(length, full)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Failed to create db:", err)
t.Fatalf("failed to make new canonical chain: %v", err)
}
// make first chain starting from genesis
bman, err := newCanonical(10, db)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Could not make new canonical chain:", err)
}
f := func(td1, td2 *big.Int) {
// Define the difficulty comparator
better := func(td1, td2 *big.Int) {
if td2.Cmp(td1) <= 0 {
t.Error("expected chainB to have higher difficulty. Got", td2, "expected more than", td1)
t.Errorf("total difficulty mismatch: have %v, expected more than %v", td2, td1)
}
}
// Sum of numbers must be greater than 10
// for this to be a longer fork
testFork(t, bman, 0, 11, f)
testFork(t, bman, 0, 15, f)
testFork(t, bman, 1, 10, f)
testFork(t, bman, 1, 12, f)
testFork(t, bman, 5, 6, f)
testFork(t, bman, 5, 8, f)
// Sum of numbers must be greater than `length` for this to be a longer fork
testFork(t, processor, 0, 11, full, better)
testFork(t, processor, 0, 15, full, better)
testFork(t, processor, 1, 10, full, better)
testFork(t, processor, 1, 12, full, better)
testFork(t, processor, 5, 6, full, better)
testFork(t, processor, 5, 8, full, better)
}
func TestEqualFork(t *testing.T) {
db, err := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
// Tests that given a starting canonical chain of a given size, creating equal
// forks do take canonical ownership.
func TestEqualForkHeaders(t *testing.T) { testEqualFork(t, false) }
func TestEqualForkBlocks(t *testing.T) { testEqualFork(t, true) }
func testEqualFork(t *testing.T, full bool) {
length := 10
// Make first chain starting from genesis
_, processor, err := newCanonical(length, full)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Failed to create db:", err)
t.Fatalf("failed to make new canonical chain: %v", err)
}
bman, err := newCanonical(10, db)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Could not make new canonical chain:", err)
}
f := func(td1, td2 *big.Int) {
// Define the difficulty comparator
equal := func(td1, td2 *big.Int) {
if td2.Cmp(td1) != 0 {
t.Error("expected chainB to have equal difficulty. Got", td2, "expected ", td1)
t.Errorf("total difficulty mismatch: have %v, want %v", td2, td1)
}
}
// Sum of numbers must be equal to 10
// for this to be an equal fork
testFork(t, bman, 0, 10, f)
testFork(t, bman, 1, 9, f)
testFork(t, bman, 2, 8, f)
testFork(t, bman, 5, 5, f)
testFork(t, bman, 6, 4, f)
testFork(t, bman, 9, 1, f)
// Sum of numbers must be equal to `length` for this to be an equal fork
testFork(t, processor, 0, 10, full, equal)
testFork(t, processor, 1, 9, full, equal)
testFork(t, processor, 2, 8, full, equal)
testFork(t, processor, 5, 5, full, equal)
testFork(t, processor, 6, 4, full, equal)
testFork(t, processor, 9, 1, full, equal)
}
func TestBrokenChain(t *testing.T) {
db, err := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
// Tests that chains missing links do not get accepted by the processor.
func TestBrokenHeaderChain(t *testing.T) { testBrokenChain(t, false) }
func TestBrokenBlockChain(t *testing.T) { testBrokenChain(t, true) }
func testBrokenChain(t *testing.T, full bool) {
// Make chain starting from genesis
db, processor, err := newCanonical(10, full)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Failed to create db:", err)
t.Fatalf("failed to make new canonical chain: %v", err)
}
bman, err := newCanonical(10, db)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Could not make new canonical chain:", err)
// Create a forked chain, and try to insert with a missing link
if full {
chain := makeBlockChain(processor.bc.CurrentBlock(), 5, db, forkSeed)[1:]
if err := testBlockChainImport(chain, processor); err == nil {
t.Errorf("broken block chain not reported")
}
db2, err := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Failed to create db:", err)
} else {
chain := makeHeaderChain(processor.bc.CurrentHeader(), 5, db, forkSeed)[1:]
if err := testHeaderChainImport(chain, processor); err == nil {
t.Errorf("broken header chain not reported")
}
bman2, err := newCanonical(10, db2)
if err != nil {
t.Fatal("Could not make new canonical chain:", err)
}
bman2.bc.SetProcessor(bman2)
parent := bman2.bc.CurrentBlock()
chainB := makeChain(parent, 5, db2, forkSeed)
chainB = chainB[1:]
_, err = testChain(chainB, bman)
if err == nil {
t.Error("expected broken chain to return error")
}
}
@ -375,14 +416,28 @@ func TestChainMultipleInsertions(t *testing.T) {
type bproc struct{}
func (bproc) Process(*types.Block) (vm.Logs, types.Receipts, error) { return nil, nil, nil }
func (bproc) ValidateHeader(*types.Header, bool, bool) error { return nil }
func (bproc) ValidateHeaderWithParent(*types.Header, *types.Header, bool, bool) error { return nil }
func makeChainWithDiff(genesis *types.Block, d []int, seed byte) []*types.Block {
func makeHeaderChainWithDiff(genesis *types.Block, d []int, seed byte) []*types.Header {
blocks := makeBlockChainWithDiff(genesis, d, seed)
headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks))
for i, block := range blocks {
headers[i] = block.Header()
}
return headers
}
func makeBlockChainWithDiff(genesis *types.Block, d []int, seed byte) []*types.Block {
var chain []*types.Block
for i, difficulty := range d {
header := &types.Header{
Coinbase: common.Address{seed},
Number: big.NewInt(int64(i + 1)),
Difficulty: big.NewInt(int64(difficulty)),
UncleHash: types.EmptyUncleHash,
TxHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
ReceiptHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
}
if i == 0 {
header.ParentHash = genesis.Hash()
@ -397,7 +452,7 @@ func makeChainWithDiff(genesis *types.Block, d []int, seed byte) []*types.Block
func chm(genesis *types.Block, db ethdb.Database) *BlockChain {
var eventMux event.TypeMux
bc := &BlockChain{chainDb: db, genesisBlock: genesis, eventMux: &eventMux, pow: FakePow{}}
bc := &BlockChain{chainDb: db, genesisBlock: genesis, eventMux: &eventMux, pow: FakePow{}, rand: rand.New(rand.NewSource(0))}
bc.headerCache, _ = lru.New(100)
bc.bodyCache, _ = lru.New(100)
bc.bodyRLPCache, _ = lru.New(100)
@ -410,145 +465,379 @@ func chm(genesis *types.Block, db ethdb.Database) *BlockChain {
return bc
}
func TestReorgLongest(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
// Tests that reorganizing a long difficult chain after a short easy one
// overwrites the canonical numbers and links in the database.
func TestReorgLongHeaders(t *testing.T) { testReorgLong(t, false) }
func TestReorgLongBlocks(t *testing.T) { testReorgLong(t, true) }
genesis, err := WriteTestNetGenesisBlock(db, 0)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
t.FailNow()
func testReorgLong(t *testing.T, full bool) {
testReorg(t, []int{1, 2, 4}, []int{1, 2, 3, 4}, 10, full)
}
// Tests that reorganizing a short difficult chain after a long easy one
// overwrites the canonical numbers and links in the database.
func TestReorgShortHeaders(t *testing.T) { testReorgShort(t, false) }
func TestReorgShortBlocks(t *testing.T) { testReorgShort(t, true) }
func testReorgShort(t *testing.T, full bool) {
testReorg(t, []int{1, 2, 3, 4}, []int{1, 10}, 11, full)
}
func testReorg(t *testing.T, first, second []int, td int64, full bool) {
// Create a pristine block chain
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis, _ := WriteTestNetGenesisBlock(db, 0)
bc := chm(genesis, db)
chain1 := makeChainWithDiff(genesis, []int{1, 2, 4}, 10)
chain2 := makeChainWithDiff(genesis, []int{1, 2, 3, 4}, 11)
bc.InsertChain(chain1)
bc.InsertChain(chain2)
// Insert an easy and a difficult chain afterwards
if full {
bc.InsertChain(makeBlockChainWithDiff(genesis, first, 11))
bc.InsertChain(makeBlockChainWithDiff(genesis, second, 22))
} else {
bc.InsertHeaderChain(makeHeaderChainWithDiff(genesis, first, 11), 1)
bc.InsertHeaderChain(makeHeaderChainWithDiff(genesis, second, 22), 1)
}
// Check that the chain is valid number and link wise
if full {
prev := bc.CurrentBlock()
for block := bc.GetBlockByNumber(bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() - 1); block.NumberU64() != 0; prev, block = block, bc.GetBlockByNumber(block.NumberU64()-1) {
if prev.ParentHash() != block.Hash() {
t.Errorf("parent hash mismatch %x - %x", prev.ParentHash(), block.Hash())
t.Errorf("parent block hash mismatch: have %x, want %x", prev.ParentHash(), block.Hash())
}
}
} else {
prev := bc.CurrentHeader()
for header := bc.GetHeaderByNumber(bc.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64() - 1); header.Number.Uint64() != 0; prev, header = header, bc.GetHeaderByNumber(header.Number.Uint64()-1) {
if prev.ParentHash != header.Hash() {
t.Errorf("parent header hash mismatch: have %x, want %x", prev.ParentHash, header.Hash())
}
}
}
// Make sure the chain total difficulty is the correct one
want := new(big.Int).Add(genesis.Difficulty(), big.NewInt(td))
if full {
if have := bc.GetTd(bc.CurrentBlock().Hash()); have.Cmp(want) != 0 {
t.Errorf("total difficulty mismatch: have %v, want %v", have, want)
}
} else {
if have := bc.GetTd(bc.CurrentHeader().Hash()); have.Cmp(want) != 0 {
t.Errorf("total difficulty mismatch: have %v, want %v", have, want)
}
}
}
func TestBadHashes(t *testing.T) {
// Tests that the insertion functions detect banned hashes.
func TestBadHeaderHashes(t *testing.T) { testBadHashes(t, false) }
func TestBadBlockHashes(t *testing.T) { testBadHashes(t, true) }
func testBadHashes(t *testing.T, full bool) {
// Create a pristine block chain
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis, err := WriteTestNetGenesisBlock(db, 0)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
t.FailNow()
}
genesis, _ := WriteTestNetGenesisBlock(db, 0)
bc := chm(genesis, db)
chain := makeChainWithDiff(genesis, []int{1, 2, 4}, 10)
BadHashes[chain[2].Header().Hash()] = true
_, err = bc.InsertChain(chain)
// Create a chain, ban a hash and try to import
var err error
if full {
blocks := makeBlockChainWithDiff(genesis, []int{1, 2, 4}, 10)
BadHashes[blocks[2].Header().Hash()] = true
_, err = bc.InsertChain(blocks)
} else {
headers := makeHeaderChainWithDiff(genesis, []int{1, 2, 4}, 10)
BadHashes[headers[2].Hash()] = true
_, err = bc.InsertHeaderChain(headers, 1)
}
if !IsBadHashError(err) {
t.Errorf("error mismatch: want: BadHashError, have: %v", err)
}
}
func TestReorgBadHashes(t *testing.T) {
// Tests that bad hashes are detected on boot, and the chan rolled back to a
// good state prior to the bad hash.
func TestReorgBadHeaderHashes(t *testing.T) { testReorgBadHashes(t, false) }
func TestReorgBadBlockHashes(t *testing.T) { testReorgBadHashes(t, true) }
func testReorgBadHashes(t *testing.T, full bool) {
// Create a pristine block chain
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis, err := WriteTestNetGenesisBlock(db, 0)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
t.FailNow()
}
genesis, _ := WriteTestNetGenesisBlock(db, 0)
bc := chm(genesis, db)
chain := makeChainWithDiff(genesis, []int{1, 2, 3, 4}, 11)
bc.InsertChain(chain)
// Create a chain, import and ban aferwards
headers := makeHeaderChainWithDiff(genesis, []int{1, 2, 3, 4}, 10)
blocks := makeBlockChainWithDiff(genesis, []int{1, 2, 3, 4}, 10)
if chain[3].Header().Hash() != bc.LastBlockHash() {
t.Errorf("last block hash mismatch: want: %x, have: %x", chain[3].Header().Hash(), bc.LastBlockHash())
if full {
if _, err := bc.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to import blocks: %v", err)
}
// NewChainManager should check BadHashes when loading it db
BadHashes[chain[3].Header().Hash()] = true
var eventMux event.TypeMux
ncm, err := NewBlockChain(db, FakePow{}, &eventMux)
if bc.CurrentBlock().Hash() != blocks[3].Hash() {
t.Errorf("last block hash mismatch: have: %x, want %x", bc.CurrentBlock().Hash(), blocks[3].Header().Hash())
}
BadHashes[blocks[3].Header().Hash()] = true
defer func() { delete(BadHashes, blocks[3].Header().Hash()) }()
} else {
if _, err := bc.InsertHeaderChain(headers, 1); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to import headers: %v", err)
}
if bc.CurrentHeader().Hash() != headers[3].Hash() {
t.Errorf("last header hash mismatch: have: %x, want %x", bc.CurrentHeader().Hash(), headers[3].Hash())
}
BadHashes[headers[3].Hash()] = true
defer func() { delete(BadHashes, headers[3].Hash()) }()
}
// Create a new chain manager and check it rolled back the state
ncm, err := NewBlockChain(db, FakePow{}, new(event.TypeMux))
if err != nil {
t.Errorf("NewChainManager err: %s", err)
t.Fatalf("failed to create new chain manager: %v", err)
}
// check it set head to (valid) parent of bad hash block
if chain[2].Header().Hash() != ncm.LastBlockHash() {
t.Errorf("last block hash mismatch: want: %x, have: %x", chain[2].Header().Hash(), ncm.LastBlockHash())
if full {
if ncm.CurrentBlock().Hash() != blocks[2].Header().Hash() {
t.Errorf("last block hash mismatch: have: %x, want %x", ncm.CurrentBlock().Hash(), blocks[2].Header().Hash())
}
if chain[2].Header().GasLimit.Cmp(ncm.GasLimit()) != 0 {
t.Errorf("current block gasLimit mismatch: want: %x, have: %x", chain[2].Header().GasLimit, ncm.GasLimit())
if blocks[2].Header().GasLimit.Cmp(ncm.GasLimit()) != 0 {
t.Errorf("last block gasLimit mismatch: have: %x, want %x", ncm.GasLimit(), blocks[2].Header().GasLimit)
}
}
func TestReorgShortest(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis, err := WriteTestNetGenesisBlock(db, 0)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
t.FailNow()
}
bc := chm(genesis, db)
chain1 := makeChainWithDiff(genesis, []int{1, 2, 3, 4}, 10)
chain2 := makeChainWithDiff(genesis, []int{1, 10}, 11)
bc.InsertChain(chain1)
bc.InsertChain(chain2)
prev := bc.CurrentBlock()
for block := bc.GetBlockByNumber(bc.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() - 1); block.NumberU64() != 0; prev, block = block, bc.GetBlockByNumber(block.NumberU64()-1) {
if prev.ParentHash() != block.Hash() {
t.Errorf("parent hash mismatch %x - %x", prev.ParentHash(), block.Hash())
} else {
if ncm.CurrentHeader().Hash() != headers[2].Hash() {
t.Errorf("last header hash mismatch: have: %x, want %x", ncm.CurrentHeader().Hash(), headers[2].Hash())
}
}
}
func TestInsertNonceError(t *testing.T) {
// Tests chain insertions in the face of one entity containing an invalid nonce.
func TestHeadersInsertNonceError(t *testing.T) { testInsertNonceError(t, false) }
func TestBlocksInsertNonceError(t *testing.T) { testInsertNonceError(t, true) }
func testInsertNonceError(t *testing.T, full bool) {
for i := 1; i < 25 && !t.Failed(); i++ {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis, err := WriteTestNetGenesisBlock(db, 0)
// Create a pristine chain and database
db, processor, err := newCanonical(0, full)
if err != nil {
t.Error(err)
t.FailNow()
t.Fatalf("failed to create pristine chain: %v", err)
}
bc := chm(genesis, db)
bc.processor = NewBlockProcessor(db, bc.pow, bc, bc.eventMux)
blocks := makeChain(bc.currentBlock, i, db, 0)
bc := processor.bc
fail := rand.Int() % len(blocks)
failblock := blocks[fail]
bc.pow = failPow{failblock.NumberU64()}
n, err := bc.InsertChain(blocks)
// Create and insert a chain with a failing nonce
var (
failAt int
failRes int
failNum uint64
failHash common.Hash
)
if full {
blocks := makeBlockChain(processor.bc.CurrentBlock(), i, db, 0)
failAt = rand.Int() % len(blocks)
failNum = blocks[failAt].NumberU64()
failHash = blocks[failAt].Hash()
processor.bc.pow = failPow{failNum}
processor.Pow = failPow{failNum}
failRes, err = processor.bc.InsertChain(blocks)
} else {
headers := makeHeaderChain(processor.bc.CurrentHeader(), i, db, 0)
failAt = rand.Int() % len(headers)
failNum = headers[failAt].Number.Uint64()
failHash = headers[failAt].Hash()
processor.bc.pow = failPow{failNum}
processor.Pow = failPow{failNum}
failRes, err = processor.bc.InsertHeaderChain(headers, 1)
}
// Check that the returned error indicates the nonce failure.
if n != fail {
t.Errorf("(i=%d) wrong failed block index: got %d, want %d", i, n, fail)
if failRes != failAt {
t.Errorf("test %d: failure index mismatch: have %d, want %d", i, failRes, failAt)
}
if !IsBlockNonceErr(err) {
t.Fatalf("(i=%d) got %q, want a nonce error", i, err)
t.Fatalf("test %d: error mismatch: have %v, want nonce error", i, err)
}
nerr := err.(*BlockNonceErr)
if nerr.Number.Cmp(failblock.Number()) != 0 {
t.Errorf("(i=%d) wrong block number in error, got %v, want %v", i, nerr.Number, failblock.Number())
if nerr.Number.Uint64() != failNum {
t.Errorf("test %d: number mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, nerr.Number, failNum)
}
if nerr.Hash != failHash {
t.Errorf("test %d: hash mismatch: have %x, want %x", i, nerr.Hash[:4], failHash[:4])
}
// Check that all no blocks after the failing block have been inserted.
for j := 0; j < i-failAt; j++ {
if full {
if block := bc.GetBlockByNumber(failNum + uint64(j)); block != nil {
t.Errorf("test %d: invalid block in chain: %v", i, block)
}
} else {
if header := bc.GetHeaderByNumber(failNum + uint64(j)); header != nil {
t.Errorf("test %d: invalid header in chain: %v", i, header)
}
}
}
}
if nerr.Hash != failblock.Hash() {
t.Errorf("(i=%d) wrong block hash in error, got %v, want %v", i, nerr.Hash, failblock.Hash())
}
// Check that all no blocks after the failing block have been inserted.
for _, block := range blocks[fail:] {
if bc.HasBlock(block.Hash()) {
t.Errorf("(i=%d) invalid block %d present in chain", i, block.NumberU64())
// Tests that fast importing a block chain produces the same chain data as the
// classical full block processing.
func TestFastVsFullChains(t *testing.T) {
// Configure and generate a sample block chain
var (
gendb, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
key, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
address = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey)
funds = big.NewInt(1000000000)
genesis = GenesisBlockForTesting(gendb, address, funds)
)
blocks, receipts := GenerateChain(genesis, gendb, 1024, func(i int, block *BlockGen) {
block.SetCoinbase(common.Address{0x00})
// If the block number is multiple of 3, send a few bonus transactions to the miner
if i%3 == 2 {
for j := 0; j < i%4+1; j++ {
tx, err := types.NewTransaction(block.TxNonce(address), common.Address{0x00}, big.NewInt(1000), params.TxGas, nil, nil).SignECDSA(key)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
block.AddTx(tx)
}
}
// If the block number is a multiple of 5, add a few bonus uncles to the block
if i%5 == 5 {
block.AddUncle(&types.Header{ParentHash: block.PrevBlock(i - 1).Hash(), Number: big.NewInt(int64(i - 1))})
}
})
// Import the chain as an archive node for the comparison baseline
archiveDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(archiveDb, GenesisAccount{address, funds})
archive, _ := NewBlockChain(archiveDb, FakePow{}, new(event.TypeMux))
archive.SetProcessor(NewBlockProcessor(archiveDb, FakePow{}, archive, new(event.TypeMux)))
if n, err := archive.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process block %d: %v", n, err)
}
// Fast import the chain as a non-archive node to test
fastDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(fastDb, GenesisAccount{address, funds})
fast, _ := NewBlockChain(fastDb, FakePow{}, new(event.TypeMux))
fast.SetProcessor(NewBlockProcessor(fastDb, FakePow{}, fast, new(event.TypeMux)))
headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks))
for i, block := range blocks {
headers[i] = block.Header()
}
if n, err := fast.InsertHeaderChain(headers, 1); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert header %d: %v", n, err)
}
if n, err := fast.InsertReceiptChain(blocks, receipts); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert receipt %d: %v", n, err)
}
// Iterate over all chain data components, and cross reference
for i := 0; i < len(blocks); i++ {
num, hash := blocks[i].NumberU64(), blocks[i].Hash()
if ftd, atd := fast.GetTd(hash), archive.GetTd(hash); ftd.Cmp(atd) != 0 {
t.Errorf("block #%d [%x]: td mismatch: have %v, want %v", num, hash, ftd, atd)
}
if fheader, aheader := fast.GetHeader(hash), archive.GetHeader(hash); fheader.Hash() != aheader.Hash() {
t.Errorf("block #%d [%x]: header mismatch: have %v, want %v", num, hash, fheader, aheader)
}
if fblock, ablock := fast.GetBlock(hash), archive.GetBlock(hash); fblock.Hash() != ablock.Hash() {
t.Errorf("block #%d [%x]: block mismatch: have %v, want %v", num, hash, fblock, ablock)
} else if types.DeriveSha(fblock.Transactions()) != types.DeriveSha(ablock.Transactions()) {
t.Errorf("block #%d [%x]: transactions mismatch: have %v, want %v", num, hash, fblock.Transactions(), ablock.Transactions())
} else if types.CalcUncleHash(fblock.Uncles()) != types.CalcUncleHash(ablock.Uncles()) {
t.Errorf("block #%d [%x]: uncles mismatch: have %v, want %v", num, hash, fblock.Uncles(), ablock.Uncles())
}
if freceipts, areceipts := GetBlockReceipts(fastDb, hash), GetBlockReceipts(archiveDb, hash); types.DeriveSha(freceipts) != types.DeriveSha(areceipts) {
t.Errorf("block #%d [%x]: receipts mismatch: have %v, want %v", num, hash, freceipts, areceipts)
}
}
// Check that the canonical chains are the same between the databases
for i := 0; i < len(blocks)+1; i++ {
if fhash, ahash := GetCanonicalHash(fastDb, uint64(i)), GetCanonicalHash(archiveDb, uint64(i)); fhash != ahash {
t.Errorf("block #%d: canonical hash mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, fhash, ahash)
}
}
}
// Tests that various import methods move the chain head pointers to the correct
// positions.
func TestLightVsFastVsFullChainHeads(t *testing.T) {
// Configure and generate a sample block chain
var (
gendb, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
key, _ = crypto.HexToECDSA("b71c71a67e1177ad4e901695e1b4b9ee17ae16c6668d313eac2f96dbcda3f291")
address = crypto.PubkeyToAddress(key.PublicKey)
funds = big.NewInt(1000000000)
genesis = GenesisBlockForTesting(gendb, address, funds)
)
height := uint64(1024)
blocks, receipts := GenerateChain(genesis, gendb, int(height), nil)
// Configure a subchain to roll back
remove := []common.Hash{}
for _, block := range blocks[height/2:] {
remove = append(remove, block.Hash())
}
// Create a small assertion method to check the three heads
assert := func(t *testing.T, kind string, chain *BlockChain, header uint64, fast uint64, block uint64) {
if num := chain.CurrentBlock().NumberU64(); num != block {
t.Errorf("%s head block mismatch: have #%v, want #%v", kind, num, block)
}
if num := chain.CurrentFastBlock().NumberU64(); num != fast {
t.Errorf("%s head fast-block mismatch: have #%v, want #%v", kind, num, fast)
}
if num := chain.CurrentHeader().Number.Uint64(); num != header {
t.Errorf("%s head header mismatch: have #%v, want #%v", kind, num, header)
}
}
// Import the chain as an archive node and ensure all pointers are updated
archiveDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(archiveDb, GenesisAccount{address, funds})
archive, _ := NewBlockChain(archiveDb, FakePow{}, new(event.TypeMux))
archive.SetProcessor(NewBlockProcessor(archiveDb, FakePow{}, archive, new(event.TypeMux)))
if n, err := archive.InsertChain(blocks); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process block %d: %v", n, err)
}
assert(t, "archive", archive, height, height, height)
archive.Rollback(remove)
assert(t, "archive", archive, height/2, height/2, height/2)
// Import the chain as a non-archive node and ensure all pointers are updated
fastDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(fastDb, GenesisAccount{address, funds})
fast, _ := NewBlockChain(fastDb, FakePow{}, new(event.TypeMux))
fast.SetProcessor(NewBlockProcessor(fastDb, FakePow{}, fast, new(event.TypeMux)))
headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks))
for i, block := range blocks {
headers[i] = block.Header()
}
if n, err := fast.InsertHeaderChain(headers, 1); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert header %d: %v", n, err)
}
if n, err := fast.InsertReceiptChain(blocks, receipts); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert receipt %d: %v", n, err)
}
assert(t, "fast", fast, height, height, 0)
fast.Rollback(remove)
assert(t, "fast", fast, height/2, height/2, 0)
// Import the chain as a light node and ensure all pointers are updated
lightDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(lightDb, GenesisAccount{address, funds})
light, _ := NewBlockChain(lightDb, FakePow{}, new(event.TypeMux))
light.SetProcessor(NewBlockProcessor(lightDb, FakePow{}, light, new(event.TypeMux)))
if n, err := light.InsertHeaderChain(headers, 1); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert header %d: %v", n, err)
}
assert(t, "light", light, height, 0, 0)
light.Rollback(remove)
assert(t, "light", light, height/2, 0, 0)
}
// Tests that chain reorganizations handle transaction removals and reinsertions.
@ -587,7 +876,7 @@ func TestChainTxReorgs(t *testing.T) {
// - futureAdd: transaction added after the reorg has already finished
var pastAdd, freshAdd, futureAdd *types.Transaction
chain := GenerateChain(genesis, db, 3, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
chain, _ := GenerateChain(genesis, db, 3, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
switch i {
case 0:
pastDrop, _ = types.NewTransaction(gen.TxNonce(addr2), addr2, big.NewInt(1000), params.TxGas, nil, nil).SignECDSA(key2)
@ -613,7 +902,7 @@ func TestChainTxReorgs(t *testing.T) {
}
// overwrite the old chain
chain = GenerateChain(genesis, db, 5, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
chain, _ = GenerateChain(genesis, db, 5, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
switch i {
case 0:
pastAdd, _ = types.NewTransaction(gen.TxNonce(addr3), addr3, big.NewInt(1000), params.TxGas, nil, nil).SignECDSA(key3)

@ -98,7 +98,7 @@ func (b *BlockGen) AddTx(tx *types.Transaction) {
b.header.GasUsed.Add(b.header.GasUsed, gas)
receipt := types.NewReceipt(root.Bytes(), b.header.GasUsed)
logs := b.statedb.GetLogs(tx.Hash())
receipt.SetLogs(logs)
receipt.Logs = logs
receipt.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt})
b.txs = append(b.txs, tx)
b.receipts = append(b.receipts, receipt)
@ -163,13 +163,13 @@ func (b *BlockGen) OffsetTime(seconds int64) {
// Blocks created by GenerateChain do not contain valid proof of work
// values. Inserting them into BlockChain requires use of FakePow or
// a similar non-validating proof of work implementation.
func GenerateChain(parent *types.Block, db ethdb.Database, n int, gen func(int, *BlockGen)) []*types.Block {
func GenerateChain(parent *types.Block, db ethdb.Database, n int, gen func(int, *BlockGen)) ([]*types.Block, []types.Receipts) {
statedb, err := state.New(parent.Root(), db)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
blocks := make(types.Blocks, n)
genblock := func(i int, h *types.Header) *types.Block {
blocks, receipts := make(types.Blocks, n), make([]types.Receipts, n)
genblock := func(i int, h *types.Header) (*types.Block, types.Receipts) {
b := &BlockGen{parent: parent, i: i, chain: blocks, header: h, statedb: statedb}
if gen != nil {
gen(i, b)
@ -180,15 +180,16 @@ func GenerateChain(parent *types.Block, db ethdb.Database, n int, gen func(int,
panic(fmt.Sprintf("state write error: %v", err))
}
h.Root = root
return types.NewBlock(h, b.txs, b.uncles, b.receipts)
return types.NewBlock(h, b.txs, b.uncles, b.receipts), b.receipts
}
for i := 0; i < n; i++ {
header := makeHeader(parent, statedb)
block := genblock(i, header)
block, receipt := genblock(i, header)
blocks[i] = block
receipts[i] = receipt
parent = block
}
return blocks
return blocks, receipts
}
func makeHeader(parent *types.Block, state *state.StateDB) *types.Header {
@ -210,26 +211,51 @@ func makeHeader(parent *types.Block, state *state.StateDB) *types.Header {
}
}
// newCanonical creates a new deterministic canonical chain by running
// InsertChain on the result of makeChain.
func newCanonical(n int, db ethdb.Database) (*BlockProcessor, error) {
// newCanonical creates a chain database, and injects a deterministic canonical
// chain. Depending on the full flag, if creates either a full block chain or a
// header only chain.
func newCanonical(n int, full bool) (ethdb.Database, *BlockProcessor, error) {
// Create te new chain database
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
evmux := &event.TypeMux{}
WriteTestNetGenesisBlock(db, 0)
chainman, _ := NewBlockChain(db, FakePow{}, evmux)
bman := NewBlockProcessor(db, FakePow{}, chainman, evmux)
bman.bc.SetProcessor(bman)
parent := bman.bc.CurrentBlock()
// Initialize a fresh chain with only a genesis block
genesis, _ := WriteTestNetGenesisBlock(db, 0)
blockchain, _ := NewBlockChain(db, FakePow{}, evmux)
processor := NewBlockProcessor(db, FakePow{}, blockchain, evmux)
processor.bc.SetProcessor(processor)
// Create and inject the requested chain
if n == 0 {
return bman, nil
return db, processor, nil
}
lchain := makeChain(parent, n, db, canonicalSeed)
_, err := bman.bc.InsertChain(lchain)
return bman, err
if full {
// Full block-chain requested
blocks := makeBlockChain(genesis, n, db, canonicalSeed)
_, err := blockchain.InsertChain(blocks)
return db, processor, err
}
// Header-only chain requested
headers := makeHeaderChain(genesis.Header(), n, db, canonicalSeed)
_, err := blockchain.InsertHeaderChain(headers, 1)
return db, processor, err
}
func makeChain(parent *types.Block, n int, db ethdb.Database, seed int) []*types.Block {
return GenerateChain(parent, db, n, func(i int, b *BlockGen) {
// makeHeaderChain creates a deterministic chain of headers rooted at parent.
func makeHeaderChain(parent *types.Header, n int, db ethdb.Database, seed int) []*types.Header {
blocks := makeBlockChain(types.NewBlockWithHeader(parent), n, db, seed)
headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks))
for i, block := range blocks {
headers[i] = block.Header()
}
return headers
}
// makeBlockChain creates a deterministic chain of blocks rooted at parent.
func makeBlockChain(parent *types.Block, n int, db ethdb.Database, seed int) []*types.Block {
blocks, _ := GenerateChain(parent, db, n, func(i int, b *BlockGen) {
b.SetCoinbase(common.Address{0: byte(seed), 19: byte(i)})
})
return blocks
}

@ -47,7 +47,7 @@ func ExampleGenerateChain() {
// This call generates a chain of 5 blocks. The function runs for
// each block and adds different features to gen based on the
// block index.
chain := GenerateChain(genesis, db, 5, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
chain, _ := GenerateChain(genesis, db, 5, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
switch i {
case 0:
// In block 1, addr1 sends addr2 some ether.

@ -60,7 +60,7 @@ func TestPowVerification(t *testing.T) {
var (
testdb, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis = GenesisBlockForTesting(testdb, common.Address{}, new(big.Int))
blocks = GenerateChain(genesis, testdb, 8, nil)
blocks, _ = GenerateChain(genesis, testdb, 8, nil)
)
headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks))
for i, block := range blocks {
@ -115,7 +115,7 @@ func testPowConcurrentVerification(t *testing.T, threads int) {
var (
testdb, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis = GenesisBlockForTesting(testdb, common.Address{}, new(big.Int))
blocks = GenerateChain(genesis, testdb, 8, nil)
blocks, _ = GenerateChain(genesis, testdb, 8, nil)
)
headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks))
for i, block := range blocks {
@ -186,7 +186,7 @@ func testPowConcurrentAbortion(t *testing.T, threads int) {
var (
testdb, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
genesis = GenesisBlockForTesting(testdb, common.Address{}, new(big.Int))
blocks = GenerateChain(genesis, testdb, 1024, nil)
blocks, _ = GenerateChain(genesis, testdb, 1024, nil)
)
headers := make([]*types.Header, len(blocks))
for i, block := range blocks {

@ -34,6 +34,7 @@ import (
var (
headHeaderKey = []byte("LastHeader")
headBlockKey = []byte("LastBlock")
headFastKey = []byte("LastFast")
blockPrefix = []byte("block-")
blockNumPrefix = []byte("block-num-")
@ -129,7 +130,7 @@ func GetCanonicalHash(db ethdb.Database, number uint64) common.Hash {
// header. The difference between this and GetHeadBlockHash is that whereas the
// last block hash is only updated upon a full block import, the last header
// hash is updated already at header import, allowing head tracking for the
// fast synchronization mechanism.
// light synchronization mechanism.
func GetHeadHeaderHash(db ethdb.Database) common.Hash {
data, _ := db.Get(headHeaderKey)
if len(data) == 0 {
@ -147,6 +148,18 @@ func GetHeadBlockHash(db ethdb.Database) common.Hash {
return common.BytesToHash(data)
}
// GetHeadFastBlockHash retrieves the hash of the current canonical head block during
// fast synchronization. The difference between this and GetHeadBlockHash is that
// whereas the last block hash is only updated upon a full block import, the last
// fast hash is updated when importing pre-processed blocks.
func GetHeadFastBlockHash(db ethdb.Database) common.Hash {
data, _ := db.Get(headFastKey)
if len(data) == 0 {
return common.Hash{}
}
return common.BytesToHash(data)
}
// GetHeaderRLP retrieves a block header in its raw RLP database encoding, or nil
// if the header's not found.
func GetHeaderRLP(db ethdb.Database, hash common.Hash) rlp.RawValue {
@ -249,6 +262,15 @@ func WriteHeadBlockHash(db ethdb.Database, hash common.Hash) error {
return nil
}
// WriteHeadFastBlockHash stores the fast head block's hash.
func WriteHeadFastBlockHash(db ethdb.Database, hash common.Hash) error {
if err := db.Put(headFastKey, hash.Bytes()); err != nil {
glog.Fatalf("failed to store last fast block's hash into database: %v", err)
return err
}
return nil
}
// WriteHeader serializes a block header into the database.
func WriteHeader(db ethdb.Database, header *types.Header) error {
data, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(header)
@ -372,7 +394,7 @@ func WriteMipmapBloom(db ethdb.Database, number uint64, receipts types.Receipts)
bloomDat, _ := db.Get(key)
bloom := types.BytesToBloom(bloomDat)
for _, receipt := range receipts {
for _, log := range receipt.Logs() {
for _, log := range receipt.Logs {
bloom.Add(log.Address.Big())
}
}

@ -163,7 +163,12 @@ func TestBlockStorage(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
// Create a test block to move around the database and make sure it's really new
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{Extra: []byte("test block")})
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{
Extra: []byte("test block"),
UncleHash: types.EmptyUncleHash,
TxHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
ReceiptHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
})
if entry := GetBlock(db, block.Hash()); entry != nil {
t.Fatalf("Non existent block returned: %v", entry)
}
@ -208,8 +213,12 @@ func TestBlockStorage(t *testing.T) {
// Tests that partial block contents don't get reassembled into full blocks.
func TestPartialBlockStorage(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{Extra: []byte("test block")})
block := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{
Extra: []byte("test block"),
UncleHash: types.EmptyUncleHash,
TxHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
ReceiptHash: types.EmptyRootHash,
})
// Store a header and check that it's not recognized as a block
if err := WriteHeader(db, block.Header()); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to write header into database: %v", err)
@ -298,6 +307,7 @@ func TestHeadStorage(t *testing.T) {
blockHead := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{Extra: []byte("test block header")})
blockFull := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{Extra: []byte("test block full")})
blockFast := types.NewBlockWithHeader(&types.Header{Extra: []byte("test block fast")})
// Check that no head entries are in a pristine database
if entry := GetHeadHeaderHash(db); entry != (common.Hash{}) {
@ -306,6 +316,9 @@ func TestHeadStorage(t *testing.T) {
if entry := GetHeadBlockHash(db); entry != (common.Hash{}) {
t.Fatalf("Non head block entry returned: %v", entry)
}
if entry := GetHeadFastBlockHash(db); entry != (common.Hash{}) {
t.Fatalf("Non fast head block entry returned: %v", entry)
}
// Assign separate entries for the head header and block
if err := WriteHeadHeaderHash(db, blockHead.Hash()); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to write head header hash: %v", err)
@ -313,6 +326,9 @@ func TestHeadStorage(t *testing.T) {
if err := WriteHeadBlockHash(db, blockFull.Hash()); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to write head block hash: %v", err)
}
if err := WriteHeadFastBlockHash(db, blockFast.Hash()); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to write fast head block hash: %v", err)
}
// Check that both heads are present, and different (i.e. two heads maintained)
if entry := GetHeadHeaderHash(db); entry != blockHead.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Head header hash mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, blockHead.Hash())
@ -320,21 +336,24 @@ func TestHeadStorage(t *testing.T) {
if entry := GetHeadBlockHash(db); entry != blockFull.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Head block hash mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, blockFull.Hash())
}
if entry := GetHeadFastBlockHash(db); entry != blockFast.Hash() {
t.Fatalf("Fast head block hash mismatch: have %v, want %v", entry, blockFast.Hash())
}
}
func TestMipmapBloom(t *testing.T) {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
receipt1 := new(types.Receipt)
receipt1.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
receipt1.Logs = vm.Logs{
&vm.Log{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte("test"))},
&vm.Log{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte("address"))},
})
}
receipt2 := new(types.Receipt)
receipt2.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
receipt2.Logs = vm.Logs{
&vm.Log{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte("test"))},
&vm.Log{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte("address1"))},
})
}
WriteMipmapBloom(db, 1, types.Receipts{receipt1})
WriteMipmapBloom(db, 2, types.Receipts{receipt2})
@ -349,15 +368,15 @@ func TestMipmapBloom(t *testing.T) {
// reset
db, _ = ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
receipt := new(types.Receipt)
receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
receipt.Logs = vm.Logs{
&vm.Log{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte("test"))},
})
}
WriteMipmapBloom(db, 999, types.Receipts{receipt1})
receipt = new(types.Receipt)
receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
receipt.Logs = vm.Logs{
&vm.Log{Address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte("test 1"))},
})
}
WriteMipmapBloom(db, 1000, types.Receipts{receipt})
bloom := GetMipmapBloom(db, 1000, 1000)
@ -384,22 +403,22 @@ func TestMipmapChain(t *testing.T) {
defer db.Close()
genesis := WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(db, GenesisAccount{addr, big.NewInt(1000000)})
chain := GenerateChain(genesis, db, 1010, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
chain, receipts := GenerateChain(genesis, db, 1010, func(i int, gen *BlockGen) {
var receipts types.Receipts
switch i {
case 1:
receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
receipt.Logs = vm.Logs{
&vm.Log{
Address: addr,
Topics: []common.Hash{hash1},
},
})
}
gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
case 1000:
receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{&vm.Log{Address: addr2}})
receipt.Logs = vm.Logs{&vm.Log{Address: addr2}}
gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
@ -412,7 +431,7 @@ func TestMipmapChain(t *testing.T) {
}
WriteMipmapBloom(db, uint64(i+1), receipts)
})
for _, block := range chain {
for i, block := range chain {
WriteBlock(db, block)
if err := WriteCanonicalHash(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
@ -420,7 +439,7 @@ func TestMipmapChain(t *testing.T) {
if err := WriteHeadBlockHash(db, block.Hash()); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
}
if err := PutBlockReceipts(db, block, block.Receipts()); err != nil {
if err := PutBlockReceipts(db, block.Hash(), receipts[i]); err != nil {
t.Fatal("error writing block receipts:", err)
}
}

@ -111,7 +111,7 @@ type BlockNonceErr struct {
}
func (err *BlockNonceErr) Error() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("block %d (%v) nonce is invalid (got %d)", err.Number, err.Hash, err.Nonce)
return fmt.Sprintf("nonce for #%d [%x…] is invalid (got %d)", err.Number, err.Hash, err.Nonce)
}
// IsBlockNonceErr returns true for invalid block nonce errors.

@ -103,7 +103,7 @@ func WriteGenesisBlock(chainDb ethdb.Database, reader io.Reader) (*types.Block,
if err := WriteBlock(chainDb, block); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := PutBlockReceipts(chainDb, block, nil); err != nil {
if err := PutBlockReceipts(chainDb, block.Hash(), nil); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
if err := WriteCanonicalHash(chainDb, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {

70
core/state/sync.go Normal file

@ -0,0 +1,70 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package state
import (
"bytes"
"math/big"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
// StateSync is the main state synchronisation scheduler, which provides yet the
// unknown state hashes to retrieve, accepts node data associated with said hashes
// and reconstructs the state database step by step until all is done.
type StateSync trie.TrieSync
// NewStateSync create a new state trie download scheduler.
func NewStateSync(root common.Hash, database ethdb.Database) *StateSync {
var syncer *trie.TrieSync
callback := func(leaf []byte, parent common.Hash) error {
var obj struct {
Nonce uint64
Balance *big.Int
Root common.Hash
CodeHash []byte
}
if err := rlp.Decode(bytes.NewReader(leaf), &obj); err != nil {
return err
}
syncer.AddSubTrie(obj.Root, 64, parent, nil)
syncer.AddRawEntry(common.BytesToHash(obj.CodeHash), 64, parent)
return nil
}
syncer = trie.NewTrieSync(root, database, callback)
return (*StateSync)(syncer)
}
// Missing retrieves the known missing nodes from the state trie for retrieval.
func (s *StateSync) Missing(max int) []common.Hash {
return (*trie.TrieSync)(s).Missing(max)
}
// Process injects a batch of retrieved trie nodes data.
func (s *StateSync) Process(list []trie.SyncResult) (int, error) {
return (*trie.TrieSync)(s).Process(list)
}
// Pending returns the number of state entries currently pending for download.
func (s *StateSync) Pending() int {
return (*trie.TrieSync)(s).Pending()
}

238
core/state/sync_test.go Normal file

@ -0,0 +1,238 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package state
import (
"bytes"
"math/big"
"testing"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/trie"
)
// testAccount is the data associated with an account used by the state tests.
type testAccount struct {
address common.Address
balance *big.Int
nonce uint64
code []byte
}
// makeTestState create a sample test state to test node-wise reconstruction.
func makeTestState() (ethdb.Database, common.Hash, []*testAccount) {
// Create an empty state
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
state, _ := New(common.Hash{}, db)
// Fill it with some arbitrary data
accounts := []*testAccount{}
for i := byte(0); i < 255; i++ {
obj := state.GetOrNewStateObject(common.BytesToAddress([]byte{i}))
acc := &testAccount{address: common.BytesToAddress([]byte{i})}
obj.AddBalance(big.NewInt(int64(11 * i)))
acc.balance = big.NewInt(int64(11 * i))
obj.SetNonce(uint64(42 * i))
acc.nonce = uint64(42 * i)
if i%3 == 0 {
obj.SetCode([]byte{i, i, i, i, i})
acc.code = []byte{i, i, i, i, i}
}
state.UpdateStateObject(obj)
accounts = append(accounts, acc)
}
root, _ := state.Commit()
// Return the generated state
return db, root, accounts
}
// checkStateAccounts cross references a reconstructed state with an expected
// account array.
func checkStateAccounts(t *testing.T, db ethdb.Database, root common.Hash, accounts []*testAccount) {
state, _ := New(root, db)
for i, acc := range accounts {
if balance := state.GetBalance(acc.address); balance.Cmp(acc.balance) != 0 {
t.Errorf("account %d: balance mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, balance, acc.balance)
}
if nonce := state.GetNonce(acc.address); nonce != acc.nonce {
t.Errorf("account %d: nonce mismatch: have %v, want %v", i, nonce, acc.nonce)
}
if code := state.GetCode(acc.address); bytes.Compare(code, acc.code) != 0 {
t.Errorf("account %d: code mismatch: have %x, want %x", i, code, acc.code)
}
}
}
// Tests that an empty state is not scheduled for syncing.
func TestEmptyStateSync(t *testing.T) {
empty := common.HexToHash("56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421")
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
if req := NewStateSync(empty, db).Missing(1); len(req) != 0 {
t.Errorf("content requested for empty state: %v", req)
}
}
// Tests that given a root hash, a state can sync iteratively on a single thread,
// requesting retrieval tasks and returning all of them in one go.
func TestIterativeStateSyncIndividual(t *testing.T) { testIterativeStateSync(t, 1) }
func TestIterativeStateSyncBatched(t *testing.T) { testIterativeStateSync(t, 100) }
func testIterativeStateSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
// Create a random state to copy
srcDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
// Create a destination state and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewStateSync(srcRoot, dstDb)
queue := append([]common.Hash{}, sched.Missing(batch)...)
for len(queue) > 0 {
results := make([]trie.SyncResult, len(queue))
for i, hash := range queue {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
results[i] = trie.SyncResult{hash, data}
}
if index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
queue = append(queue[:0], sched.Missing(batch)...)
}
// Cross check that the two states are in sync
checkStateAccounts(t, dstDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts)
}
// Tests that the trie scheduler can correctly reconstruct the state even if only
// partial results are returned, and the others sent only later.
func TestIterativeDelayedStateSync(t *testing.T) {
// Create a random state to copy
srcDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
// Create a destination state and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewStateSync(srcRoot, dstDb)
queue := append([]common.Hash{}, sched.Missing(0)...)
for len(queue) > 0 {
// Sync only half of the scheduled nodes
results := make([]trie.SyncResult, len(queue)/2+1)
for i, hash := range queue[:len(results)] {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
results[i] = trie.SyncResult{hash, data}
}
if index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
queue = append(queue[len(results):], sched.Missing(0)...)
}
// Cross check that the two states are in sync
checkStateAccounts(t, dstDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts)
}
// Tests that given a root hash, a trie can sync iteratively on a single thread,
// requesting retrieval tasks and returning all of them in one go, however in a
// random order.
func TestIterativeRandomStateSyncIndividual(t *testing.T) { testIterativeRandomStateSync(t, 1) }
func TestIterativeRandomStateSyncBatched(t *testing.T) { testIterativeRandomStateSync(t, 100) }
func testIterativeRandomStateSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
// Create a random state to copy
srcDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
// Create a destination state and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewStateSync(srcRoot, dstDb)
queue := make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
for _, hash := range sched.Missing(batch) {
queue[hash] = struct{}{}
}
for len(queue) > 0 {
// Fetch all the queued nodes in a random order
results := make([]trie.SyncResult, 0, len(queue))
for hash, _ := range queue {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
results = append(results, trie.SyncResult{hash, data})
}
// Feed the retrieved results back and queue new tasks
if index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
queue = make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
for _, hash := range sched.Missing(batch) {
queue[hash] = struct{}{}
}
}
// Cross check that the two states are in sync
checkStateAccounts(t, dstDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts)
}
// Tests that the trie scheduler can correctly reconstruct the state even if only
// partial results are returned (Even those randomly), others sent only later.
func TestIterativeRandomDelayedStateSync(t *testing.T) {
// Create a random state to copy
srcDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts := makeTestState()
// Create a destination state and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewStateSync(srcRoot, dstDb)
queue := make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
for _, hash := range sched.Missing(0) {
queue[hash] = struct{}{}
}
for len(queue) > 0 {
// Sync only half of the scheduled nodes, even those in random order
results := make([]trie.SyncResult, 0, len(queue)/2+1)
for hash, _ := range queue {
delete(queue, hash)
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
results = append(results, trie.SyncResult{hash, data})
if len(results) >= cap(results) {
break
}
}
// Feed the retrieved results back and queue new tasks
if index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
for _, hash := range sched.Missing(0) {
queue[hash] = struct{}{}
}
}
// Cross check that the two states are in sync
checkStateAccounts(t, dstDb, srcRoot, srcAccounts)
}

@ -140,11 +140,14 @@ func GetBlockReceipts(db ethdb.Database, hash common.Hash) types.Receipts {
if len(data) == 0 {
return nil
}
var receipts types.Receipts
err := rlp.DecodeBytes(data, &receipts)
if err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Core).Infoln("GetReceiptse err", err)
rs := []*types.ReceiptForStorage{}
if err := rlp.DecodeBytes(data, &rs); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof("invalid receipt array RLP for hash %x: %v", hash, err)
return nil
}
receipts := make(types.Receipts, len(rs))
for i, receipt := range rs {
receipts[i] = (*types.Receipt)(receipt)
}
return receipts
}
@ -152,7 +155,7 @@ func GetBlockReceipts(db ethdb.Database, hash common.Hash) types.Receipts {
// PutBlockReceipts stores the block's transactions associated receipts
// and stores them by block hash in a single slice. This is required for
// forks and chain reorgs
func PutBlockReceipts(db ethdb.Database, block *types.Block, receipts types.Receipts) error {
func PutBlockReceipts(db ethdb.Database, hash common.Hash, receipts types.Receipts) error {
rs := make([]*types.ReceiptForStorage, len(receipts))
for i, receipt := range receipts {
rs[i] = (*types.ReceiptForStorage)(receipt)
@ -161,12 +164,9 @@ func PutBlockReceipts(db ethdb.Database, block *types.Block, receipts types.Rece
if err != nil {
return err
}
hash := block.Hash()
err = db.Put(append(blockReceiptsPre, hash[:]...), bytes)
if err != nil {
return err
}
return nil
}

@ -128,7 +128,6 @@ type Block struct {
header *Header
uncles []*Header
transactions Transactions
receipts Receipts
// caches
hash atomic.Value
@ -172,8 +171,8 @@ type storageblock struct {
}
var (
emptyRootHash = DeriveSha(Transactions{})
emptyUncleHash = CalcUncleHash(nil)
EmptyRootHash = DeriveSha(Transactions{})
EmptyUncleHash = CalcUncleHash(nil)
)
// NewBlock creates a new block. The input data is copied,
@ -184,11 +183,11 @@ var (
// are ignored and set to values derived from the given txs, uncles
// and receipts.
func NewBlock(header *Header, txs []*Transaction, uncles []*Header, receipts []*Receipt) *Block {
b := &Block{header: copyHeader(header), td: new(big.Int)}
b := &Block{header: CopyHeader(header), td: new(big.Int)}
// TODO: panic if len(txs) != len(receipts)
if len(txs) == 0 {
b.header.TxHash = emptyRootHash
b.header.TxHash = EmptyRootHash
} else {
b.header.TxHash = DeriveSha(Transactions(txs))
b.transactions = make(Transactions, len(txs))
@ -196,21 +195,19 @@ func NewBlock(header *Header, txs []*Transaction, uncles []*Header, receipts []*
}
if len(receipts) == 0 {
b.header.ReceiptHash = emptyRootHash
b.header.ReceiptHash = EmptyRootHash
} else {
b.header.ReceiptHash = DeriveSha(Receipts(receipts))
b.header.Bloom = CreateBloom(receipts)
b.receipts = make([]*Receipt, len(receipts))
copy(b.receipts, receipts)
}
if len(uncles) == 0 {
b.header.UncleHash = emptyUncleHash
b.header.UncleHash = EmptyUncleHash
} else {
b.header.UncleHash = CalcUncleHash(uncles)
b.uncles = make([]*Header, len(uncles))
for i := range uncles {
b.uncles[i] = copyHeader(uncles[i])
b.uncles[i] = CopyHeader(uncles[i])
}
}
@ -221,10 +218,12 @@ func NewBlock(header *Header, txs []*Transaction, uncles []*Header, receipts []*
// header data is copied, changes to header and to the field values
// will not affect the block.
func NewBlockWithHeader(header *Header) *Block {
return &Block{header: copyHeader(header)}
return &Block{header: CopyHeader(header)}
}
func copyHeader(h *Header) *Header {
// CopyHeader creates a deep copy of a block header to prevent side effects from
// modifying a header variable.
func CopyHeader(h *Header) *Header {
cpy := *h
if cpy.Time = new(big.Int); h.Time != nil {
cpy.Time.Set(h.Time)
@ -297,7 +296,6 @@ func (b *StorageBlock) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
// TODO: copies
func (b *Block) Uncles() []*Header { return b.uncles }
func (b *Block) Transactions() Transactions { return b.transactions }
func (b *Block) Receipts() Receipts { return b.receipts }
func (b *Block) Transaction(hash common.Hash) *Transaction {
for _, transaction := range b.transactions {
@ -326,7 +324,7 @@ func (b *Block) ReceiptHash() common.Hash { return b.header.ReceiptHash }
func (b *Block) UncleHash() common.Hash { return b.header.UncleHash }
func (b *Block) Extra() []byte { return common.CopyBytes(b.header.Extra) }
func (b *Block) Header() *Header { return copyHeader(b.header) }
func (b *Block) Header() *Header { return CopyHeader(b.header) }
func (b *Block) HashNoNonce() common.Hash {
return b.header.HashNoNonce()
@ -362,7 +360,6 @@ func (b *Block) WithMiningResult(nonce uint64, mixDigest common.Hash) *Block {
return &Block{
header: &cpy,
transactions: b.transactions,
receipts: b.receipts,
uncles: b.uncles,
}
}
@ -370,13 +367,13 @@ func (b *Block) WithMiningResult(nonce uint64, mixDigest common.Hash) *Block {
// WithBody returns a new block with the given transaction and uncle contents.
func (b *Block) WithBody(transactions []*Transaction, uncles []*Header) *Block {
block := &Block{
header: copyHeader(b.header),
header: CopyHeader(b.header),
transactions: make([]*Transaction, len(transactions)),
uncles: make([]*Header, len(uncles)),
}
copy(block.transactions, transactions)
for i := range uncles {
block.uncles[i] = copyHeader(uncles[i])
block.uncles[i] = CopyHeader(uncles[i])
}
return block
}

@ -72,7 +72,7 @@ func (b Bloom) TestBytes(test []byte) bool {
func CreateBloom(receipts Receipts) Bloom {
bin := new(big.Int)
for _, receipt := range receipts {
bin.Or(bin, LogsBloom(receipt.logs))
bin.Or(bin, LogsBloom(receipt.Logs))
}
return BytesToBloom(bin.Bytes())

@ -20,4 +20,6 @@ import "github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/vm"
type BlockProcessor interface {
Process(*Block) (vm.Logs, Receipts, error)
ValidateHeader(*Header, bool, bool) error
ValidateHeaderWithParent(*Header, *Header, bool, bool) error
}

@ -17,7 +17,6 @@
package types
import (
"bytes"
"fmt"
"io"
"math/big"
@ -27,89 +26,116 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/rlp"
)
// Receipt represents the results of a transaction.
type Receipt struct {
// Consensus fields
PostState []byte
CumulativeGasUsed *big.Int
Bloom Bloom
TxHash common.Hash
ContractAddress common.Address
logs vm.Logs
GasUsed *big.Int
}
func NewReceipt(root []byte, cumalativeGasUsed *big.Int) *Receipt {
return &Receipt{PostState: common.CopyBytes(root), CumulativeGasUsed: new(big.Int).Set(cumalativeGasUsed)}
}
func (self *Receipt) SetLogs(logs vm.Logs) {
self.logs = logs
}
func (self *Receipt) Logs() vm.Logs {
return self.logs
}
func (self *Receipt) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
return rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{self.PostState, self.CumulativeGasUsed, self.Bloom, self.logs})
}
func (self *Receipt) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
var r struct {
PostState []byte
CumulativeGasUsed *big.Int
Bloom Bloom
TxHash common.Hash
ContractAddress common.Address
Logs vm.Logs
// Implementation fields
TxHash common.Hash
ContractAddress common.Address
GasUsed *big.Int
}
if err := s.Decode(&r); err != nil {
// NewReceipt creates a barebone transaction receipt, copying the init fields.
func NewReceipt(root []byte, cumulativeGasUsed *big.Int) *Receipt {
return &Receipt{PostState: common.CopyBytes(root), CumulativeGasUsed: new(big.Int).Set(cumulativeGasUsed)}
}
// EncodeRLP implements rlp.Encoder, and flattens the consensus fields of a receipt
// into an RLP stream.
func (r *Receipt) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
return rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{r.PostState, r.CumulativeGasUsed, r.Bloom, r.Logs})
}
// DecodeRLP implements rlp.Decoder, and loads the consensus fields of a receipt
// from an RLP stream.
func (r *Receipt) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
var receipt struct {
PostState []byte
CumulativeGasUsed *big.Int
Bloom Bloom
Logs vm.Logs
}
if err := s.Decode(&receipt); err != nil {
return err
}
self.PostState, self.CumulativeGasUsed, self.Bloom, self.TxHash, self.ContractAddress, self.logs, self.GasUsed = r.PostState, r.CumulativeGasUsed, r.Bloom, r.TxHash, r.ContractAddress, r.Logs, r.GasUsed
r.PostState, r.CumulativeGasUsed, r.Bloom, r.Logs = receipt.PostState, receipt.CumulativeGasUsed, receipt.Bloom, receipt.Logs
return nil
}
// RlpEncode implements common.RlpEncode required for SHA3 derivation.
func (r *Receipt) RlpEncode() []byte {
bytes, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(r)
if err != nil {
panic(err)
}
return bytes
}
// String implements the Stringer interface.
func (r *Receipt) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("receipt{med=%x cgas=%v bloom=%x logs=%v}", r.PostState, r.CumulativeGasUsed, r.Bloom, r.Logs)
}
// ReceiptForStorage is a wrapper around a Receipt that flattens and parses the
// entire content of a receipt, as opposed to only the consensus fields originally.
type ReceiptForStorage Receipt
// EncodeRLP implements rlp.Encoder, and flattens all content fields of a receipt
// into an RLP stream.
func (r *ReceiptForStorage) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
logs := make([]*vm.LogForStorage, len(r.Logs))
for i, log := range r.Logs {
logs[i] = (*vm.LogForStorage)(log)
}
return rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{r.PostState, r.CumulativeGasUsed, r.Bloom, r.TxHash, r.ContractAddress, logs, r.GasUsed})
}
// DecodeRLP implements rlp.Decoder, and loads both consensus and implementation
// fields of a receipt from an RLP stream.
func (r *ReceiptForStorage) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
var receipt struct {
PostState []byte
CumulativeGasUsed *big.Int
Bloom Bloom
TxHash common.Hash
ContractAddress common.Address
Logs []*vm.LogForStorage
GasUsed *big.Int
}
if err := s.Decode(&receipt); err != nil {
return err
}
// Assign the consensus fields
r.PostState, r.CumulativeGasUsed, r.Bloom = receipt.PostState, receipt.CumulativeGasUsed, receipt.Bloom
r.Logs = make(vm.Logs, len(receipt.Logs))
for i, log := range receipt.Logs {
r.Logs[i] = (*vm.Log)(log)
}
// Assign the implementation fields
r.TxHash, r.ContractAddress, r.GasUsed = receipt.TxHash, receipt.ContractAddress, receipt.GasUsed
return nil
}
type ReceiptForStorage Receipt
func (self *ReceiptForStorage) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
storageLogs := make([]*vm.LogForStorage, len(self.logs))
for i, log := range self.logs {
storageLogs[i] = (*vm.LogForStorage)(log)
}
return rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{self.PostState, self.CumulativeGasUsed, self.Bloom, self.TxHash, self.ContractAddress, storageLogs, self.GasUsed})
}
func (self *Receipt) RlpEncode() []byte {
bytes, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(self)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("TMP -- RECEIPT ENCODE ERROR", err)
}
return bytes
}
func (self *Receipt) Cmp(other *Receipt) bool {
if bytes.Compare(self.PostState, other.PostState) != 0 {
return false
}
return true
}
func (self *Receipt) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("receipt{med=%x cgas=%v bloom=%x logs=%v}", self.PostState, self.CumulativeGasUsed, self.Bloom, self.logs)
}
// Receipts is a wrapper around a Receipt array to implement types.DerivableList.
type Receipts []*Receipt
func (self Receipts) RlpEncode() []byte {
bytes, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(self)
// RlpEncode implements common.RlpEncode required for SHA3 derivation.
func (r Receipts) RlpEncode() []byte {
bytes, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(r)
if err != nil {
fmt.Println("TMP -- RECEIPTS ENCODE ERROR", err)
panic(err)
}
return bytes
}
func (self Receipts) Len() int { return len(self) }
func (self Receipts) GetRlp(i int) []byte { return common.Rlp(self[i]) }
// Len returns the number of receipts in this list.
func (r Receipts) Len() int { return len(r) }
// GetRlp returns the RLP encoding of one receipt from the list.
func (r Receipts) GetRlp(i int) []byte { return common.Rlp(r[i]) }

@ -25,11 +25,13 @@ import (
)
type Log struct {
// Consensus fields
Address common.Address
Topics []common.Hash
Data []byte
Number uint64
// Derived fields (don't reorder!)
BlockNumber uint64
TxHash common.Hash
TxIndex uint
BlockHash common.Hash
@ -37,30 +39,33 @@ type Log struct {
}
func NewLog(address common.Address, topics []common.Hash, data []byte, number uint64) *Log {
return &Log{Address: address, Topics: topics, Data: data, Number: number}
return &Log{Address: address, Topics: topics, Data: data, BlockNumber: number}
}
func (self *Log) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
return rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{self.Address, self.Topics, self.Data})
func (l *Log) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
return rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{l.Address, l.Topics, l.Data})
}
func (self *Log) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf(`log: %x %x %x %x %d %x %d`, self.Address, self.Topics, self.Data, self.TxHash, self.TxIndex, self.BlockHash, self.Index)
func (l *Log) DecodeRLP(s *rlp.Stream) error {
var log struct {
Address common.Address
Topics []common.Hash
Data []byte
}
if err := s.Decode(&log); err != nil {
return err
}
l.Address, l.Topics, l.Data = log.Address, log.Topics, log.Data
return nil
}
func (l *Log) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf(`log: %x %x %x %x %d %x %d`, l.Address, l.Topics, l.Data, l.TxHash, l.TxIndex, l.BlockHash, l.Index)
}
type Logs []*Log
// LogForStorage is a wrapper around a Log that flattens and parses the entire
// content of a log, as opposed to only the consensus fields originally (by hiding
// the rlp interface methods).
type LogForStorage Log
func (self *LogForStorage) EncodeRLP(w io.Writer) error {
return rlp.Encode(w, []interface{}{
self.Address,
self.Topics,
self.Data,
self.Number,
self.TxHash,
self.TxIndex,
self.BlockHash,
self.Index,
})
}

@ -88,6 +88,7 @@ type Config struct {
GenesisNonce int
GenesisFile string
GenesisBlock *types.Block // used by block tests
FastSync bool
Olympic bool
BlockChainVersion int
@ -390,7 +391,6 @@ func New(config *Config) (*Ethereum, error) {
if err == core.ErrNoGenesis {
return nil, fmt.Errorf(`Genesis block not found. Please supply a genesis block with the "--genesis /path/to/file" argument`)
}
return nil, err
}
newPool := core.NewTxPool(eth.EventMux(), eth.blockchain.State, eth.blockchain.GasLimit)
@ -398,8 +398,9 @@ func New(config *Config) (*Ethereum, error) {
eth.blockProcessor = core.NewBlockProcessor(chainDb, eth.pow, eth.blockchain, eth.EventMux())
eth.blockchain.SetProcessor(eth.blockProcessor)
eth.protocolManager = NewProtocolManager(config.NetworkId, eth.eventMux, eth.txPool, eth.pow, eth.blockchain, chainDb)
if eth.protocolManager, err = NewProtocolManager(config.FastSync, config.NetworkId, eth.eventMux, eth.txPool, eth.pow, eth.blockchain, chainDb); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
eth.miner = miner.New(eth, eth.EventMux(), eth.pow)
eth.miner.SetGasPrice(config.GasPrice)
eth.miner.SetExtra(config.ExtraData)
@ -462,7 +463,7 @@ func (s *Ethereum) NodeInfo() *NodeInfo {
DiscPort: int(node.UDP),
TCPPort: int(node.TCP),
ListenAddr: s.net.ListenAddr,
Td: s.BlockChain().Td().String(),
Td: s.BlockChain().GetTd(s.BlockChain().CurrentBlock().Hash()).String(),
}
}

@ -16,17 +16,17 @@ func TestMipmapUpgrade(t *testing.T) {
addr := common.BytesToAddress([]byte("jeff"))
genesis := core.WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(db)
chain := core.GenerateChain(genesis, db, 10, func(i int, gen *core.BlockGen) {
chain, receipts := core.GenerateChain(genesis, db, 10, func(i int, gen *core.BlockGen) {
var receipts types.Receipts
switch i {
case 1:
receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{&vm.Log{Address: addr}})
receipt.Logs = vm.Logs{&vm.Log{Address: addr}}
gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
case 2:
receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{&vm.Log{Address: addr}})
receipt.Logs = vm.Logs{&vm.Log{Address: addr}}
gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
}
@ -37,7 +37,7 @@ func TestMipmapUpgrade(t *testing.T) {
t.Fatal(err)
}
})
for _, block := range chain {
for i, block := range chain {
core.WriteBlock(db, block)
if err := core.WriteCanonicalHash(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ func TestMipmapUpgrade(t *testing.T) {
if err := core.WriteHeadBlockHash(db, block.Hash()); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
}
if err := core.PutBlockReceipts(db, block, block.Receipts()); err != nil {
if err := core.PutBlockReceipts(db, block.Hash(), receipts[i]); err != nil {
t.Fatal("error writing block receipts:", err)
}
}

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

@ -42,4 +42,14 @@ var (
bodyReqTimer = metrics.NewTimer("eth/downloader/bodies/req")
bodyDropMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/downloader/bodies/drop")
bodyTimeoutMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/downloader/bodies/timeout")
receiptInMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/downloader/receipts/in")
receiptReqTimer = metrics.NewTimer("eth/downloader/receipts/req")
receiptDropMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/downloader/receipts/drop")
receiptTimeoutMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/downloader/receipts/timeout")
stateInMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/downloader/states/in")
stateReqTimer = metrics.NewTimer("eth/downloader/states/req")
stateDropMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/downloader/states/drop")
stateTimeoutMeter = metrics.NewMeter("eth/downloader/states/timeout")
)

26
eth/downloader/modes.go Normal file

@ -0,0 +1,26 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package downloader
// SyncMode represents the synchronisation mode of the downloader.
type SyncMode int
const (
FullSync SyncMode = iota // Synchronise the entire blockchain history from full blocks
FastSync // Quickly download the headers, full sync only at the chain head
LightSync // Download only the headers and terminate afterwards
)

@ -36,10 +36,12 @@ type relativeHashFetcherFn func(common.Hash) error
type absoluteHashFetcherFn func(uint64, int) error
type blockFetcherFn func([]common.Hash) error
// Block header and body fethers belonging to eth/62 and above
// Block header and body fetchers belonging to eth/62 and above
type relativeHeaderFetcherFn func(common.Hash, int, int, bool) error
type absoluteHeaderFetcherFn func(uint64, int, int, bool) error
type blockBodyFetcherFn func([]common.Hash) error
type receiptFetcherFn func([]common.Hash) error
type stateFetcherFn func([]common.Hash) error
var (
errAlreadyFetching = errors.New("already fetching blocks from peer")
@ -52,11 +54,18 @@ type peer struct {
id string // Unique identifier of the peer
head common.Hash // Hash of the peers latest known block
idle int32 // Current activity state of the peer (idle = 0, active = 1)
blockIdle int32 // Current block activity state of the peer (idle = 0, active = 1)
receiptIdle int32 // Current receipt activity state of the peer (idle = 0, active = 1)
stateIdle int32 // Current node data activity state of the peer (idle = 0, active = 1)
rep int32 // Simple peer reputation
capacity int32 // Number of blocks allowed to fetch per request
started time.Time // Time instance when the last fetch was started
blockCapacity int32 // Number of blocks (bodies) allowed to fetch per request
receiptCapacity int32 // Number of receipts allowed to fetch per request
stateCapacity int32 // Number of node data pieces allowed to fetch per request
blockStarted time.Time // Time instance when the last block (body)fetch was started
receiptStarted time.Time // Time instance when the last receipt fetch was started
stateStarted time.Time // Time instance when the last node data fetch was started
ignored *set.Set // Set of hashes not to request (didn't have previously)
@ -68,6 +77,9 @@ type peer struct {
getAbsHeaders absoluteHeaderFetcherFn // [eth/62] Method to retrieve a batch of headers from an absolute position
getBlockBodies blockBodyFetcherFn // [eth/62] Method to retrieve a batch of block bodies
getReceipts receiptFetcherFn // [eth/63] Method to retrieve a batch of block transaction receipts
getNodeData stateFetcherFn // [eth/63] Method to retrieve a batch of state trie data
version int // Eth protocol version number to switch strategies
}
@ -75,11 +87,14 @@ type peer struct {
// mechanisms.
func newPeer(id string, version int, head common.Hash,
getRelHashes relativeHashFetcherFn, getAbsHashes absoluteHashFetcherFn, getBlocks blockFetcherFn, // eth/61 callbacks, remove when upgrading
getRelHeaders relativeHeaderFetcherFn, getAbsHeaders absoluteHeaderFetcherFn, getBlockBodies blockBodyFetcherFn) *peer {
getRelHeaders relativeHeaderFetcherFn, getAbsHeaders absoluteHeaderFetcherFn, getBlockBodies blockBodyFetcherFn,
getReceipts receiptFetcherFn, getNodeData stateFetcherFn) *peer {
return &peer{
id: id,
head: head,
capacity: 1,
blockCapacity: 1,
receiptCapacity: 1,
stateCapacity: 1,
ignored: set.New(),
getRelHashes: getRelHashes,
@ -90,24 +105,34 @@ func newPeer(id string, version int, head common.Hash,
getAbsHeaders: getAbsHeaders,
getBlockBodies: getBlockBodies,
getReceipts: getReceipts,
getNodeData: getNodeData,
version: version,
}
}
// Reset clears the internal state of a peer entity.
func (p *peer) Reset() {
atomic.StoreInt32(&p.idle, 0)
atomic.StoreInt32(&p.capacity, 1)
atomic.StoreInt32(&p.blockIdle, 0)
atomic.StoreInt32(&p.receiptIdle, 0)
atomic.StoreInt32(&p.blockCapacity, 1)
atomic.StoreInt32(&p.receiptCapacity, 1)
atomic.StoreInt32(&p.stateCapacity, 1)
p.ignored.Clear()
}
// Fetch61 sends a block retrieval request to the remote peer.
func (p *peer) Fetch61(request *fetchRequest) error {
// Sanity check the protocol version
if p.version != 61 {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("block fetch [eth/61] requested on eth/%d", p.version))
}
// Short circuit if the peer is already fetching
if !atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&p.idle, 0, 1) {
if !atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&p.blockIdle, 0, 1) {
return errAlreadyFetching
}
p.started = time.Now()
p.blockStarted = time.Now()
// Convert the hash set to a retrievable slice
hashes := make([]common.Hash, 0, len(request.Hashes))
@ -119,13 +144,17 @@ func (p *peer) Fetch61(request *fetchRequest) error {
return nil
}
// Fetch sends a block body retrieval request to the remote peer.
func (p *peer) Fetch(request *fetchRequest) error {
// FetchBodies sends a block body retrieval request to the remote peer.
func (p *peer) FetchBodies(request *fetchRequest) error {
// Sanity check the protocol version
if p.version < 62 {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("body fetch [eth/62+] requested on eth/%d", p.version))
}
// Short circuit if the peer is already fetching
if !atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&p.idle, 0, 1) {
if !atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&p.blockIdle, 0, 1) {
return errAlreadyFetching
}
p.started = time.Now()
p.blockStarted = time.Now()
// Convert the header set to a retrievable slice
hashes := make([]common.Hash, 0, len(request.Headers))
@ -137,55 +166,97 @@ func (p *peer) Fetch(request *fetchRequest) error {
return nil
}
// SetIdle61 sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new retrieval requests.
// FetchReceipts sends a receipt retrieval request to the remote peer.
func (p *peer) FetchReceipts(request *fetchRequest) error {
// Sanity check the protocol version
if p.version < 63 {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("body fetch [eth/63+] requested on eth/%d", p.version))
}
// Short circuit if the peer is already fetching
if !atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&p.receiptIdle, 0, 1) {
return errAlreadyFetching
}
p.receiptStarted = time.Now()
// Convert the header set to a retrievable slice
hashes := make([]common.Hash, 0, len(request.Headers))
for _, header := range request.Headers {
hashes = append(hashes, header.Hash())
}
go p.getReceipts(hashes)
return nil
}
// FetchNodeData sends a node state data retrieval request to the remote peer.
func (p *peer) FetchNodeData(request *fetchRequest) error {
// Sanity check the protocol version
if p.version < 63 {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("node data fetch [eth/63+] requested on eth/%d", p.version))
}
// Short circuit if the peer is already fetching
if !atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&p.stateIdle, 0, 1) {
return errAlreadyFetching
}
p.stateStarted = time.Now()
// Convert the hash set to a retrievable slice
hashes := make([]common.Hash, 0, len(request.Hashes))
for hash, _ := range request.Hashes {
hashes = append(hashes, hash)
}
go p.getNodeData(hashes)
return nil
}
// SetBlocksIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new retrieval requests.
// Its block retrieval allowance will also be updated either up- or downwards,
// depending on whether the previous fetch completed in time or not.
func (p *peer) SetIdle61() {
// Update the peer's download allowance based on previous performance
scale := 2.0
if time.Since(p.started) > blockSoftTTL {
scale = 0.5
if time.Since(p.started) > blockHardTTL {
scale = 1 / float64(MaxBlockFetch) // reduces capacity to 1
}
}
for {
// Calculate the new download bandwidth allowance
prev := atomic.LoadInt32(&p.capacity)
next := int32(math.Max(1, math.Min(float64(MaxBlockFetch), float64(prev)*scale)))
// Try to update the old value
if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&p.capacity, prev, next) {
// If we're having problems at 1 capacity, try to find better peers
if next == 1 {
p.Demote()
}
break
}
}
// Set the peer to idle to allow further block requests
atomic.StoreInt32(&p.idle, 0)
// depending on whether the previous fetch completed in time.
func (p *peer) SetBlocksIdle() {
p.setIdle(p.blockStarted, blockSoftTTL, blockHardTTL, MaxBlockFetch, &p.blockCapacity, &p.blockIdle)
}
// SetIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new retrieval requests.
// SetBodiesIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new retrieval requests.
// Its block body retrieval allowance will also be updated either up- or downwards,
// depending on whether the previous fetch completed in time or not.
func (p *peer) SetIdle() {
// depending on whether the previous fetch completed in time.
func (p *peer) SetBodiesIdle() {
p.setIdle(p.blockStarted, bodySoftTTL, bodyHardTTL, MaxBodyFetch, &p.blockCapacity, &p.blockIdle)
}
// SetReceiptsIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new retrieval requests.
// Its receipt retrieval allowance will also be updated either up- or downwards,
// depending on whether the previous fetch completed in time.
func (p *peer) SetReceiptsIdle() {
p.setIdle(p.receiptStarted, receiptSoftTTL, receiptHardTTL, MaxReceiptFetch, &p.receiptCapacity, &p.receiptIdle)
}
// SetNodeDataIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new retrieval
// requests. Its node data retrieval allowance will also be updated either up- or
// downwards, depending on whether the previous fetch completed in time.
func (p *peer) SetNodeDataIdle() {
p.setIdle(p.stateStarted, stateSoftTTL, stateSoftTTL, MaxStateFetch, &p.stateCapacity, &p.stateIdle)
}
// setIdle sets the peer to idle, allowing it to execute new retrieval requests.
// Its data retrieval allowance will also be updated either up- or downwards,
// depending on whether the previous fetch completed in time.
func (p *peer) setIdle(started time.Time, softTTL, hardTTL time.Duration, maxFetch int, capacity, idle *int32) {
// Update the peer's download allowance based on previous performance
scale := 2.0
if time.Since(p.started) > bodySoftTTL {
if time.Since(started) > softTTL {
scale = 0.5
if time.Since(p.started) > bodyHardTTL {
scale = 1 / float64(MaxBodyFetch) // reduces capacity to 1
if time.Since(started) > hardTTL {
scale = 1 / float64(maxFetch) // reduces capacity to 1
}
}
for {
// Calculate the new download bandwidth allowance
prev := atomic.LoadInt32(&p.capacity)
next := int32(math.Max(1, math.Min(float64(MaxBodyFetch), float64(prev)*scale)))
prev := atomic.LoadInt32(capacity)
next := int32(math.Max(1, math.Min(float64(maxFetch), float64(prev)*scale)))
// Try to update the old value
if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(&p.capacity, prev, next) {
if atomic.CompareAndSwapInt32(capacity, prev, next) {
// If we're having problems at 1 capacity, try to find better peers
if next == 1 {
p.Demote()
@ -193,14 +264,26 @@ func (p *peer) SetIdle() {
break
}
}
// Set the peer to idle to allow further block requests
atomic.StoreInt32(&p.idle, 0)
// Set the peer to idle to allow further fetch requests
atomic.StoreInt32(idle, 0)
}
// Capacity retrieves the peers block download allowance based on its previously
// discovered bandwidth capacity.
func (p *peer) Capacity() int {
return int(atomic.LoadInt32(&p.capacity))
// BlockCapacity retrieves the peers block download allowance based on its
// previously discovered bandwidth capacity.
func (p *peer) BlockCapacity() int {
return int(atomic.LoadInt32(&p.blockCapacity))
}
// ReceiptCapacity retrieves the peers block download allowance based on its
// previously discovered bandwidth capacity.
func (p *peer) ReceiptCapacity() int {
return int(atomic.LoadInt32(&p.receiptCapacity))
}
// NodeDataCapacity retrieves the peers block download allowance based on its
// previously discovered bandwidth capacity.
func (p *peer) NodeDataCapacity() int {
return int(atomic.LoadInt32(&p.stateCapacity))
}
// Promote increases the peer's reputation.
@ -226,7 +309,8 @@ func (p *peer) Demote() {
func (p *peer) String() string {
return fmt.Sprintf("Peer %s [%s]", p.id,
fmt.Sprintf("reputation %3d, ", atomic.LoadInt32(&p.rep))+
fmt.Sprintf("capacity %3d, ", atomic.LoadInt32(&p.capacity))+
fmt.Sprintf("block cap %3d, ", atomic.LoadInt32(&p.blockCapacity))+
fmt.Sprintf("receipt cap %3d, ", atomic.LoadInt32(&p.receiptCapacity))+
fmt.Sprintf("ignored %4d", p.ignored.Size()),
)
}
@ -310,26 +394,63 @@ func (ps *peerSet) AllPeers() []*peer {
return list
}
// IdlePeers retrieves a flat list of all the currently idle peers within the
// BlockIdlePeers retrieves a flat list of all the currently idle peers within the
// active peer set, ordered by their reputation.
func (ps *peerSet) IdlePeers(version int) []*peer {
func (ps *peerSet) BlockIdlePeers() ([]*peer, int) {
idle := func(p *peer) bool {
return atomic.LoadInt32(&p.blockIdle) == 0
}
return ps.idlePeers(61, 61, idle)
}
// BodyIdlePeers retrieves a flat list of all the currently body-idle peers within
// the active peer set, ordered by their reputation.
func (ps *peerSet) BodyIdlePeers() ([]*peer, int) {
idle := func(p *peer) bool {
return atomic.LoadInt32(&p.blockIdle) == 0
}
return ps.idlePeers(62, 64, idle)
}
// ReceiptIdlePeers retrieves a flat list of all the currently receipt-idle peers
// within the active peer set, ordered by their reputation.
func (ps *peerSet) ReceiptIdlePeers() ([]*peer, int) {
idle := func(p *peer) bool {
return atomic.LoadInt32(&p.receiptIdle) == 0
}
return ps.idlePeers(63, 64, idle)
}
// NodeDataIdlePeers retrieves a flat list of all the currently node-data-idle
// peers within the active peer set, ordered by their reputation.
func (ps *peerSet) NodeDataIdlePeers() ([]*peer, int) {
idle := func(p *peer) bool {
return atomic.LoadInt32(&p.stateIdle) == 0
}
return ps.idlePeers(63, 64, idle)
}
// idlePeers retrieves a flat list of all currently idle peers satisfying the
// protocol version constraints, using the provided function to check idleness.
func (ps *peerSet) idlePeers(minProtocol, maxProtocol int, idleCheck func(*peer) bool) ([]*peer, int) {
ps.lock.RLock()
defer ps.lock.RUnlock()
list := make([]*peer, 0, len(ps.peers))
idle, total := make([]*peer, 0, len(ps.peers)), 0
for _, p := range ps.peers {
if (version == eth61 && p.version == eth61) || (version >= eth62 && p.version >= eth62) {
if atomic.LoadInt32(&p.idle) == 0 {
list = append(list, p)
if p.version >= minProtocol && p.version <= maxProtocol {
if idleCheck(p) {
idle = append(idle, p)
}
total++
}
}
for i := 0; i < len(idle); i++ {
for j := i + 1; j < len(idle); j++ {
if atomic.LoadInt32(&idle[i].rep) < atomic.LoadInt32(&idle[j].rep) {
idle[i], idle[j] = idle[j], idle[i]
}
}
}
for i := 0; i < len(list); i++ {
for j := i + 1; j < len(list); j++ {
if atomic.LoadInt32(&list[i].rep) < atomic.LoadInt32(&list[j].rep) {
list[i], list[j] = list[j], list[i]
}
}
}
return list
return idle, total
}

File diff suppressed because it is too large Load Diff

140
eth/downloader/types.go Normal file

@ -0,0 +1,140 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package downloader
import (
"fmt"
"math/big"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
)
// headerCheckFn is a callback type for verifying a header's presence in the local chain.
type headerCheckFn func(common.Hash) bool
// blockCheckFn is a callback type for verifying a block's presence in the local chain.
type blockCheckFn func(common.Hash) bool
// headerRetrievalFn is a callback type for retrieving a header from the local chain.
type headerRetrievalFn func(common.Hash) *types.Header
// blockRetrievalFn is a callback type for retrieving a block from the local chain.
type blockRetrievalFn func(common.Hash) *types.Block
// headHeaderRetrievalFn is a callback type for retrieving the head header from the local chain.
type headHeaderRetrievalFn func() *types.Header
// headBlockRetrievalFn is a callback type for retrieving the head block from the local chain.
type headBlockRetrievalFn func() *types.Block
// headFastBlockRetrievalFn is a callback type for retrieving the head fast block from the local chain.
type headFastBlockRetrievalFn func() *types.Block
// headBlockCommitterFn is a callback for directly committing the head block to a certain entity.
type headBlockCommitterFn func(common.Hash) error
// tdRetrievalFn is a callback type for retrieving the total difficulty of a local block.
type tdRetrievalFn func(common.Hash) *big.Int
// headerChainInsertFn is a callback type to insert a batch of headers into the local chain.
type headerChainInsertFn func([]*types.Header, int) (int, error)
// blockChainInsertFn is a callback type to insert a batch of blocks into the local chain.
type blockChainInsertFn func(types.Blocks) (int, error)
// receiptChainInsertFn is a callback type to insert a batch of receipts into the local chain.
type receiptChainInsertFn func(types.Blocks, []types.Receipts) (int, error)
// chainRollbackFn is a callback type to remove a few recently added elements from the local chain.
type chainRollbackFn func([]common.Hash)
// peerDropFn is a callback type for dropping a peer detected as malicious.
type peerDropFn func(id string)
// dataPack is a data message returned by a peer for some query.
type dataPack interface {
PeerId() string
Items() int
Stats() string
}
// hashPack is a batch of block hashes returned by a peer (eth/61).
type hashPack struct {
peerId string
hashes []common.Hash
}
func (p *hashPack) PeerId() string { return p.peerId }
func (p *hashPack) Items() int { return len(p.hashes) }
func (p *hashPack) Stats() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%d", len(p.hashes)) }
// blockPack is a batch of blocks returned by a peer (eth/61).
type blockPack struct {
peerId string
blocks []*types.Block
}
func (p *blockPack) PeerId() string { return p.peerId }
func (p *blockPack) Items() int { return len(p.blocks) }
func (p *blockPack) Stats() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%d", len(p.blocks)) }
// headerPack is a batch of block headers returned by a peer.
type headerPack struct {
peerId string
headers []*types.Header
}
func (p *headerPack) PeerId() string { return p.peerId }
func (p *headerPack) Items() int { return len(p.headers) }
func (p *headerPack) Stats() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%d", len(p.headers)) }
// bodyPack is a batch of block bodies returned by a peer.
type bodyPack struct {
peerId string
transactions [][]*types.Transaction
uncles [][]*types.Header
}
func (p *bodyPack) PeerId() string { return p.peerId }
func (p *bodyPack) Items() int {
if len(p.transactions) <= len(p.uncles) {
return len(p.transactions)
}
return len(p.uncles)
}
func (p *bodyPack) Stats() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%d:%d", len(p.transactions), len(p.uncles)) }
// receiptPack is a batch of receipts returned by a peer.
type receiptPack struct {
peerId string
receipts [][]*types.Receipt
}
func (p *receiptPack) PeerId() string { return p.peerId }
func (p *receiptPack) Items() int { return len(p.receipts) }
func (p *receiptPack) Stats() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%d", len(p.receipts)) }
// statePack is a batch of states returned by a peer.
type statePack struct {
peerId string
states [][]byte
}
func (p *statePack) PeerId() string { return p.peerId }
func (p *statePack) Items() int { return len(p.states) }
func (p *statePack) Stats() string { return fmt.Sprintf("%d", len(p.states)) }

@ -142,6 +142,8 @@ type Fetcher struct {
dropPeer peerDropFn // Drops a peer for misbehaving
// Testing hooks
announceChangeHook func(common.Hash, bool) // Method to call upon adding or deleting a hash from the announce list
queueChangeHook func(common.Hash, bool) // Method to call upon adding or deleting a block from the import queue
fetchingHook func([]common.Hash) // Method to call upon starting a block (eth/61) or header (eth/62) fetch
completingHook func([]common.Hash) // Method to call upon starting a block body fetch (eth/62)
importedHook func(*types.Block) // Method to call upon successful block import (both eth/61 and eth/62)
@ -324,11 +326,16 @@ func (f *Fetcher) loop() {
height := f.chainHeight()
for !f.queue.Empty() {
op := f.queue.PopItem().(*inject)
if f.queueChangeHook != nil {
f.queueChangeHook(op.block.Hash(), false)
}
// If too high up the chain or phase, continue later
number := op.block.NumberU64()
if number > height+1 {
f.queue.Push(op, -float32(op.block.NumberU64()))
if f.queueChangeHook != nil {
f.queueChangeHook(op.block.Hash(), true)
}
break
}
// Otherwise if fresh and still unknown, try and import
@ -372,6 +379,9 @@ func (f *Fetcher) loop() {
}
f.announces[notification.origin] = count
f.announced[notification.hash] = append(f.announced[notification.hash], notification)
if f.announceChangeHook != nil && len(f.announced[notification.hash]) == 1 {
f.announceChangeHook(notification.hash, true)
}
if len(f.announced) == 1 {
f.rescheduleFetch(fetchTimer)
}
@ -714,7 +724,9 @@ func (f *Fetcher) enqueue(peer string, block *types.Block) {
f.queues[peer] = count
f.queued[hash] = op
f.queue.Push(op, -float32(block.NumberU64()))
if f.queueChangeHook != nil {
f.queueChangeHook(op.block.Hash(), true)
}
if glog.V(logger.Debug) {
glog.Infof("Peer %s: queued block #%d [%x…], total %v", peer, block.NumberU64(), hash.Bytes()[:4], f.queue.Size())
}
@ -781,7 +793,9 @@ func (f *Fetcher) forgetHash(hash common.Hash) {
}
}
delete(f.announced, hash)
if f.announceChangeHook != nil {
f.announceChangeHook(hash, false)
}
// Remove any pending fetches and decrement the DOS counters
if announce := f.fetching[hash]; announce != nil {
f.announces[announce.origin]--

@ -45,7 +45,7 @@ var (
// contains a transaction and every 5th an uncle to allow testing correct block
// reassembly.
func makeChain(n int, seed byte, parent *types.Block) ([]common.Hash, map[common.Hash]*types.Block) {
blocks := core.GenerateChain(parent, testdb, n, func(i int, block *core.BlockGen) {
blocks, _ := core.GenerateChain(parent, testdb, n, func(i int, block *core.BlockGen) {
block.SetCoinbase(common.Address{seed})
// If the block number is multiple of 3, send a bonus transaction to the miner
@ -145,6 +145,9 @@ func (f *fetcherTester) insertChain(blocks types.Blocks) (int, error) {
// dropPeer is an emulator for the peer removal, simply accumulating the various
// peers dropped by the fetcher.
func (f *fetcherTester) dropPeer(peer string) {
f.lock.Lock()
defer f.lock.Unlock()
f.drops[peer] = true
}
@ -608,8 +611,11 @@ func TestDistantPropagationDiscarding(t *testing.T) {
// Create a tester and simulate a head block being the middle of the above chain
tester := newTester()
tester.lock.Lock()
tester.hashes = []common.Hash{head}
tester.blocks = map[common.Hash]*types.Block{head: blocks[head]}
tester.lock.Unlock()
// Ensure that a block with a lower number than the threshold is discarded
tester.fetcher.Enqueue("lower", blocks[hashes[low]])
@ -641,8 +647,11 @@ func testDistantAnnouncementDiscarding(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
// Create a tester and simulate a head block being the middle of the above chain
tester := newTester()
tester.lock.Lock()
tester.hashes = []common.Hash{head}
tester.blocks = map[common.Hash]*types.Block{head: blocks[head]}
tester.lock.Unlock()
headerFetcher := tester.makeHeaderFetcher(blocks, -gatherSlack)
bodyFetcher := tester.makeBodyFetcher(blocks, 0)
@ -687,14 +696,22 @@ func testInvalidNumberAnnouncement(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
tester.fetcher.Notify("bad", hashes[0], 2, time.Now().Add(-arriveTimeout), nil, headerFetcher, bodyFetcher)
verifyImportEvent(t, imported, false)
if !tester.drops["bad"] {
tester.lock.RLock()
dropped := tester.drops["bad"]
tester.lock.RUnlock()
if !dropped {
t.Fatalf("peer with invalid numbered announcement not dropped")
}
// Make sure a good announcement passes without a drop
tester.fetcher.Notify("good", hashes[0], 1, time.Now().Add(-arriveTimeout), nil, headerFetcher, bodyFetcher)
verifyImportEvent(t, imported, true)
if tester.drops["good"] {
tester.lock.RLock()
dropped = tester.drops["good"]
tester.lock.RUnlock()
if dropped {
t.Fatalf("peer with valid numbered announcement dropped")
}
verifyImportDone(t, imported)
@ -752,9 +769,15 @@ func testHashMemoryExhaustionAttack(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
// Create a tester with instrumented import hooks
tester := newTester()
imported := make(chan *types.Block)
imported, announces := make(chan *types.Block), int32(0)
tester.fetcher.importedHook = func(block *types.Block) { imported <- block }
tester.fetcher.announceChangeHook = func(hash common.Hash, added bool) {
if added {
atomic.AddInt32(&announces, 1)
} else {
atomic.AddInt32(&announces, -1)
}
}
// Create a valid chain and an infinite junk chain
targetBlocks := hashLimit + 2*maxQueueDist
hashes, blocks := makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, genesis)
@ -782,8 +805,8 @@ func testHashMemoryExhaustionAttack(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
tester.fetcher.Notify("attacker", attack[i], 1 /* don't distance drop */, time.Now(), nil, attackerHeaderFetcher, attackerBodyFetcher)
}
}
if len(tester.fetcher.announced) != hashLimit+maxQueueDist {
t.Fatalf("queued announce count mismatch: have %d, want %d", len(tester.fetcher.announced), hashLimit+maxQueueDist)
if count := atomic.LoadInt32(&announces); count != hashLimit+maxQueueDist {
t.Fatalf("queued announce count mismatch: have %d, want %d", count, hashLimit+maxQueueDist)
}
// Wait for fetches to complete
verifyImportCount(t, imported, maxQueueDist)
@ -807,9 +830,15 @@ func TestBlockMemoryExhaustionAttack(t *testing.T) {
// Create a tester with instrumented import hooks
tester := newTester()
imported := make(chan *types.Block)
imported, enqueued := make(chan *types.Block), int32(0)
tester.fetcher.importedHook = func(block *types.Block) { imported <- block }
tester.fetcher.queueChangeHook = func(hash common.Hash, added bool) {
if added {
atomic.AddInt32(&enqueued, 1)
} else {
atomic.AddInt32(&enqueued, -1)
}
}
// Create a valid chain and a batch of dangling (but in range) blocks
targetBlocks := hashLimit + 2*maxQueueDist
hashes, blocks := makeChain(targetBlocks, 0, genesis)
@ -825,7 +854,7 @@ func TestBlockMemoryExhaustionAttack(t *testing.T) {
tester.fetcher.Enqueue("attacker", block)
}
time.Sleep(200 * time.Millisecond)
if queued := tester.fetcher.queue.Size(); queued != blockLimit {
if queued := atomic.LoadInt32(&enqueued); queued != blockLimit {
t.Fatalf("queued block count mismatch: have %d, want %d", queued, blockLimit)
}
// Queue up a batch of valid blocks, and check that a new peer is allowed to do so
@ -833,7 +862,7 @@ func TestBlockMemoryExhaustionAttack(t *testing.T) {
tester.fetcher.Enqueue("valid", blocks[hashes[len(hashes)-3-i]])
}
time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
if queued := tester.fetcher.queue.Size(); queued != blockLimit+maxQueueDist-1 {
if queued := atomic.LoadInt32(&enqueued); queued != blockLimit+maxQueueDist-1 {
t.Fatalf("queued block count mismatch: have %d, want %d", queued, blockLimit+maxQueueDist-1)
}
// Insert the missing piece (and sanity check the import)

@ -138,7 +138,7 @@ func (self *Filter) getLogs(start, end uint64) (logs vm.Logs) {
unfiltered vm.Logs
)
for _, receipt := range receipts {
unfiltered = append(unfiltered, receipt.Logs()...)
unfiltered = append(unfiltered, receipt.Logs...)
}
logs = append(logs, self.FilterLogs(unfiltered)...)
}

@ -16,9 +16,9 @@ import (
func makeReceipt(addr common.Address) *types.Receipt {
receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
receipt.Logs = vm.Logs{
&vm.Log{Address: addr},
})
}
receipt.Bloom = types.CreateBloom(types.Receipts{receipt})
return receipt
}
@ -41,7 +41,7 @@ func BenchmarkMipmaps(b *testing.B) {
defer db.Close()
genesis := core.WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(db, core.GenesisAccount{addr1, big.NewInt(1000000)})
chain := core.GenerateChain(genesis, db, 100010, func(i int, gen *core.BlockGen) {
chain, receipts := core.GenerateChain(genesis, db, 100010, func(i int, gen *core.BlockGen) {
var receipts types.Receipts
switch i {
case 2403:
@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ func BenchmarkMipmaps(b *testing.B) {
}
core.WriteMipmapBloom(db, uint64(i+1), receipts)
})
for _, block := range chain {
for i, block := range chain {
core.WriteBlock(db, block)
if err := core.WriteCanonicalHash(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {
b.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
@ -78,11 +78,10 @@ func BenchmarkMipmaps(b *testing.B) {
if err := core.WriteHeadBlockHash(db, block.Hash()); err != nil {
b.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
}
if err := core.PutBlockReceipts(db, block, block.Receipts()); err != nil {
if err := core.PutBlockReceipts(db, block.Hash(), receipts[i]); err != nil {
b.Fatal("error writing block receipts:", err)
}
}
b.ResetTimer()
filter := New(db)
@ -118,47 +117,47 @@ func TestFilters(t *testing.T) {
defer db.Close()
genesis := core.WriteGenesisBlockForTesting(db, core.GenesisAccount{addr, big.NewInt(1000000)})
chain := core.GenerateChain(genesis, db, 1000, func(i int, gen *core.BlockGen) {
chain, receipts := core.GenerateChain(genesis, db, 1000, func(i int, gen *core.BlockGen) {
var receipts types.Receipts
switch i {
case 1:
receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
receipt.Logs = vm.Logs{
&vm.Log{
Address: addr,
Topics: []common.Hash{hash1},
},
})
}
gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
case 2:
receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
receipt.Logs = vm.Logs{
&vm.Log{
Address: addr,
Topics: []common.Hash{hash2},
},
})
}
gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
case 998:
receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
receipt.Logs = vm.Logs{
&vm.Log{
Address: addr,
Topics: []common.Hash{hash3},
},
})
}
gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
case 999:
receipt := types.NewReceipt(nil, new(big.Int))
receipt.SetLogs(vm.Logs{
receipt.Logs = vm.Logs{
&vm.Log{
Address: addr,
Topics: []common.Hash{hash4},
},
})
}
gen.AddUncheckedReceipt(receipt)
receipts = types.Receipts{receipt}
}
@ -173,7 +172,7 @@ func TestFilters(t *testing.T) {
// by one
core.WriteMipmapBloom(db, uint64(i+1), receipts)
})
for _, block := range chain {
for i, block := range chain {
core.WriteBlock(db, block)
if err := core.WriteCanonicalHash(db, block.Hash(), block.NumberU64()); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
@ -181,7 +180,7 @@ func TestFilters(t *testing.T) {
if err := core.WriteHeadBlockHash(db, block.Hash()); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to insert block number: %v", err)
}
if err := core.PutBlockReceipts(db, block, block.Receipts()); err != nil {
if err := core.PutBlockReceipts(db, block.Hash(), receipts[i]); err != nil {
t.Fatal("error writing block receipts:", err)
}
}

@ -17,6 +17,7 @@
package eth
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"math"
"math/big"
@ -42,6 +43,10 @@ const (
estHeaderRlpSize = 500 // Approximate size of an RLP encoded block header
)
// errIncompatibleConfig is returned if the requested protocols and configs are
// not compatible (low protocol version restrictions and high requirements).
var errIncompatibleConfig = errors.New("incompatible configuration")
func errResp(code errCode, format string, v ...interface{}) error {
return fmt.Errorf("%v - %v", code, fmt.Sprintf(format, v...))
}
@ -49,17 +54,8 @@ func errResp(code errCode, format string, v ...interface{}) error {
type hashFetcherFn func(common.Hash) error
type blockFetcherFn func([]common.Hash) error
// extProt is an interface which is passed around so we can expose GetHashes and GetBlock without exposing it to the rest of the protocol
// extProt is passed around to peers which require to GetHashes and GetBlocks
type extProt struct {
getHashes hashFetcherFn
getBlocks blockFetcherFn
}
func (ep extProt) GetHashes(hash common.Hash) error { return ep.getHashes(hash) }
func (ep extProt) GetBlock(hashes []common.Hash) error { return ep.getBlocks(hashes) }
type ProtocolManager struct {
fastSync bool
txpool txPool
blockchain *core.BlockChain
chaindb ethdb.Database
@ -87,9 +83,15 @@ type ProtocolManager struct {
// NewProtocolManager returns a new ethereum sub protocol manager. The Ethereum sub protocol manages peers capable
// with the ethereum network.
func NewProtocolManager(networkId int, mux *event.TypeMux, txpool txPool, pow pow.PoW, blockchain *core.BlockChain, chaindb ethdb.Database) *ProtocolManager {
func NewProtocolManager(fastSync bool, networkId int, mux *event.TypeMux, txpool txPool, pow pow.PoW, blockchain *core.BlockChain, chaindb ethdb.Database) (*ProtocolManager, error) {
// Figure out whether to allow fast sync or not
if fastSync && blockchain.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() > 0 {
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("blockchain not empty, fast sync disabled")
fastSync = false
}
// Create the protocol manager with the base fields
manager := &ProtocolManager{
fastSync: fastSync,
eventMux: mux,
txpool: txpool,
blockchain: blockchain,
@ -100,11 +102,15 @@ func NewProtocolManager(networkId int, mux *event.TypeMux, txpool txPool, pow po
quitSync: make(chan struct{}),
}
// Initiate a sub-protocol for every implemented version we can handle
manager.SubProtocols = make([]p2p.Protocol, len(ProtocolVersions))
for i := 0; i < len(manager.SubProtocols); i++ {
version := ProtocolVersions[i]
manager.SubProtocols[i] = p2p.Protocol{
manager.SubProtocols = make([]p2p.Protocol, 0, len(ProtocolVersions))
for i, version := range ProtocolVersions {
// Skip protocol version if incompatible with the mode of operation
if fastSync && version < eth63 {
continue
}
// Compatible; initialise the sub-protocol
version := version // Closure for the run
manager.SubProtocols = append(manager.SubProtocols, p2p.Protocol{
Name: "eth",
Version: version,
Length: ProtocolLengths[i],
@ -113,20 +119,25 @@ func NewProtocolManager(networkId int, mux *event.TypeMux, txpool txPool, pow po
manager.newPeerCh <- peer
return manager.handle(peer)
},
})
}
if len(manager.SubProtocols) == 0 {
return nil, errIncompatibleConfig
}
// Construct the different synchronisation mechanisms
manager.downloader = downloader.New(manager.eventMux, manager.blockchain.HasBlock, manager.blockchain.GetBlock, manager.blockchain.CurrentBlock, manager.blockchain.GetTd, manager.blockchain.InsertChain, manager.removePeer)
manager.downloader = downloader.New(chaindb, manager.eventMux, blockchain.HasHeader, blockchain.HasBlock, blockchain.GetHeader, blockchain.GetBlock,
blockchain.CurrentHeader, blockchain.CurrentBlock, blockchain.CurrentFastBlock, blockchain.FastSyncCommitHead, blockchain.GetTd,
blockchain.InsertHeaderChain, blockchain.InsertChain, blockchain.InsertReceiptChain, blockchain.Rollback, manager.removePeer)
validator := func(block *types.Block, parent *types.Block) error {
return core.ValidateHeader(pow, block.Header(), parent.Header(), true, false)
}
heighter := func() uint64 {
return manager.blockchain.CurrentBlock().NumberU64()
return blockchain.CurrentBlock().NumberU64()
}
manager.fetcher = fetcher.New(manager.blockchain.GetBlock, validator, manager.BroadcastBlock, heighter, manager.blockchain.InsertChain, manager.removePeer)
manager.fetcher = fetcher.New(blockchain.GetBlock, validator, manager.BroadcastBlock, heighter, blockchain.InsertChain, manager.removePeer)
return manager
return manager, nil
}
func (pm *ProtocolManager) removePeer(id string) {
@ -205,8 +216,8 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handle(p *peer) error {
// Register the peer in the downloader. If the downloader considers it banned, we disconnect
if err := pm.downloader.RegisterPeer(p.id, p.version, p.Head(),
p.RequestHashes, p.RequestHashesFromNumber, p.RequestBlocks,
p.RequestHeadersByHash, p.RequestHeadersByNumber, p.RequestBodies); err != nil {
p.RequestHashes, p.RequestHashesFromNumber, p.RequestBlocks, p.RequestHeadersByHash,
p.RequestHeadersByNumber, p.RequestBodies, p.RequestReceipts, p.RequestNodeData); err != nil {
return err
}
// Propagate existing transactions. new transactions appearing
@ -292,7 +303,7 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
break
}
// Deliver them all to the downloader for queuing
err := pm.downloader.DeliverHashes61(p.id, hashes)
err := pm.downloader.DeliverHashes(p.id, hashes)
if err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln(err)
}
@ -338,7 +349,7 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
}
// Filter out any explicitly requested blocks, deliver the rest to the downloader
if blocks := pm.fetcher.FilterBlocks(blocks); len(blocks) > 0 {
pm.downloader.DeliverBlocks61(p.id, blocks)
pm.downloader.DeliverBlocks(p.id, blocks)
}
// Block header query, collect the requested headers and reply
@ -424,28 +435,6 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
}
}
case p.version >= eth62 && msg.Code == BlockBodiesMsg:
// A batch of block bodies arrived to one of our previous requests
var request blockBodiesData
if err := msg.Decode(&request); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
// Deliver them all to the downloader for queuing
trasactions := make([][]*types.Transaction, len(request))
uncles := make([][]*types.Header, len(request))
for i, body := range request {
trasactions[i] = body.Transactions
uncles[i] = body.Uncles
}
// Filter out any explicitly requested bodies, deliver the rest to the downloader
if trasactions, uncles := pm.fetcher.FilterBodies(trasactions, uncles, time.Now()); len(trasactions) > 0 || len(uncles) > 0 {
err := pm.downloader.DeliverBodies(p.id, trasactions, uncles)
if err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln(err)
}
}
case p.version >= eth62 && msg.Code == GetBlockBodiesMsg:
// Decode the retrieval message
msgStream := rlp.NewStream(msg.Payload, uint64(msg.Size))
@ -473,6 +462,28 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
}
return p.SendBlockBodiesRLP(bodies)
case p.version >= eth62 && msg.Code == BlockBodiesMsg:
// A batch of block bodies arrived to one of our previous requests
var request blockBodiesData
if err := msg.Decode(&request); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
// Deliver them all to the downloader for queuing
trasactions := make([][]*types.Transaction, len(request))
uncles := make([][]*types.Header, len(request))
for i, body := range request {
trasactions[i] = body.Transactions
uncles[i] = body.Uncles
}
// Filter out any explicitly requested bodies, deliver the rest to the downloader
if trasactions, uncles := pm.fetcher.FilterBodies(trasactions, uncles, time.Now()); len(trasactions) > 0 || len(uncles) > 0 {
err := pm.downloader.DeliverBodies(p.id, trasactions, uncles)
if err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infoln(err)
}
}
case p.version >= eth63 && msg.Code == GetNodeDataMsg:
// Decode the retrieval message
msgStream := rlp.NewStream(msg.Payload, uint64(msg.Size))
@ -500,6 +511,17 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
}
return p.SendNodeData(data)
case p.version >= eth63 && msg.Code == NodeDataMsg:
// A batch of node state data arrived to one of our previous requests
var data [][]byte
if err := msg.Decode(&data); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
// Deliver all to the downloader
if err := pm.downloader.DeliverNodeData(p.id, data); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("failed to deliver node state data: %v", err)
}
case p.version >= eth63 && msg.Code == GetReceiptsMsg:
// Decode the retrieval message
msgStream := rlp.NewStream(msg.Payload, uint64(msg.Size))
@ -510,22 +532,42 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
var (
hash common.Hash
bytes int
receipts []*types.Receipt
receipts []rlp.RawValue
)
for bytes < softResponseLimit && len(receipts) < downloader.MaxReceiptsFetch {
// Retrieve the hash of the next transaction receipt
for bytes < softResponseLimit && len(receipts) < downloader.MaxReceiptFetch {
// Retrieve the hash of the next block
if err := msgStream.Decode(&hash); err == rlp.EOL {
break
} else if err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
// Retrieve the requested receipt, stopping if enough was found
if receipt := core.GetReceipt(pm.chaindb, hash); receipt != nil {
receipts = append(receipts, receipt)
bytes += len(receipt.RlpEncode())
// Retrieve the requested block's receipts, skipping if unknown to us
results := core.GetBlockReceipts(pm.chaindb, hash)
if results == nil {
if header := pm.blockchain.GetHeader(hash); header == nil || header.ReceiptHash != types.EmptyRootHash {
continue
}
}
return p.SendReceipts(receipts)
// If known, encode and queue for response packet
if encoded, err := rlp.EncodeToBytes(results); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Error).Infof("failed to encode receipt: %v", err)
} else {
receipts = append(receipts, encoded)
bytes += len(encoded)
}
}
return p.SendReceiptsRLP(receipts)
case p.version >= eth63 && msg.Code == ReceiptsMsg:
// A batch of receipts arrived to one of our previous requests
var receipts [][]*types.Receipt
if err := msg.Decode(&receipts); err != nil {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "msg %v: %v", msg, err)
}
// Deliver all to the downloader
if err := pm.downloader.DeliverReceipts(p.id, receipts); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Debug).Infof("failed to deliver receipts: %v", err)
}
case msg.Code == NewBlockHashesMsg:
// Retrieve and deseralize the remote new block hashes notification
@ -585,15 +627,6 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
}
request.Block.ReceivedAt = msg.ReceivedAt
// Mark the block's arrival for whatever reason
_, chainHead, _ := pm.blockchain.Status()
jsonlogger.LogJson(&logger.EthChainReceivedNewBlock{
BlockHash: request.Block.Hash().Hex(),
BlockNumber: request.Block.Number(),
ChainHeadHash: chainHead.Hex(),
BlockPrevHash: request.Block.ParentHash().Hex(),
RemoteId: p.ID().String(),
})
// Mark the peer as owning the block and schedule it for import
p.MarkBlock(request.Block.Hash())
p.SetHead(request.Block.Hash())
@ -603,7 +636,8 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
// Update the peers total difficulty if needed, schedule a download if gapped
if request.TD.Cmp(p.Td()) > 0 {
p.SetTd(request.TD)
if request.TD.Cmp(new(big.Int).Add(pm.blockchain.Td(), request.Block.Difficulty())) > 0 {
td := pm.blockchain.GetTd(pm.blockchain.CurrentBlock().Hash())
if request.TD.Cmp(new(big.Int).Add(td, request.Block.Difficulty())) > 0 {
go pm.synchronise(p)
}
}
@ -620,12 +654,6 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) handleMsg(p *peer) error {
return errResp(ErrDecode, "transaction %d is nil", i)
}
p.MarkTransaction(tx.Hash())
// Log it's arrival for later analysis
jsonlogger.LogJson(&logger.EthTxReceived{
TxHash: tx.Hash().Hex(),
RemoteId: p.ID().String(),
})
}
pm.txpool.AddTransactions(txs)

@ -17,12 +17,41 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/params"
)
// Tests that protocol versions and modes of operations are matched up properly.
func TestProtocolCompatibility(t *testing.T) {
// Define the compatibility chart
tests := []struct {
version uint
fastSync bool
compatible bool
}{
{61, false, true}, {62, false, true}, {63, false, true},
{61, true, false}, {62, true, false}, {63, true, true},
}
// Make sure anything we screw up is restored
backup := ProtocolVersions
defer func() { ProtocolVersions = backup }()
// Try all available compatibility configs and check for errors
for i, tt := range tests {
ProtocolVersions = []uint{tt.version}
pm, err := newTestProtocolManager(tt.fastSync, 0, nil, nil)
if pm != nil {
defer pm.Stop()
}
if (err == nil && !tt.compatible) || (err != nil && tt.compatible) {
t.Errorf("test %d: compatibility mismatch: have error %v, want compatibility %v", i, err, tt.compatible)
}
}
}
// Tests that hashes can be retrieved from a remote chain by hashes in reverse
// order.
func TestGetBlockHashes61(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockHashes(t, 61) }
func testGetBlockHashes(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm := newTestProtocolManager(downloader.MaxHashFetch+15, nil, nil)
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, downloader.MaxHashFetch+15, nil, nil)
peer, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
@ -65,7 +94,7 @@ func testGetBlockHashes(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
func TestGetBlockHashesFromNumber61(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockHashesFromNumber(t, 61) }
func testGetBlockHashesFromNumber(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm := newTestProtocolManager(downloader.MaxHashFetch+15, nil, nil)
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, downloader.MaxHashFetch+15, nil, nil)
peer, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
@ -105,7 +134,7 @@ func testGetBlockHashesFromNumber(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
func TestGetBlocks61(t *testing.T) { testGetBlocks(t, 61) }
func testGetBlocks(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm := newTestProtocolManager(downloader.MaxHashFetch+15, nil, nil)
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, downloader.MaxHashFetch+15, nil, nil)
peer, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
@ -174,10 +203,9 @@ func testGetBlocks(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
// Tests that block headers can be retrieved from a remote chain based on user queries.
func TestGetBlockHeaders62(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockHeaders(t, 62) }
func TestGetBlockHeaders63(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockHeaders(t, 63) }
func TestGetBlockHeaders64(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockHeaders(t, 64) }
func testGetBlockHeaders(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm := newTestProtocolManager(downloader.MaxHashFetch+15, nil, nil)
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, downloader.MaxHashFetch+15, nil, nil)
peer, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
@ -300,10 +328,9 @@ func testGetBlockHeaders(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
// Tests that block contents can be retrieved from a remote chain based on their hashes.
func TestGetBlockBodies62(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockBodies(t, 62) }
func TestGetBlockBodies63(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockBodies(t, 63) }
func TestGetBlockBodies64(t *testing.T) { testGetBlockBodies(t, 64) }
func testGetBlockBodies(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm := newTestProtocolManager(downloader.MaxBlockFetch+15, nil, nil)
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, downloader.MaxBlockFetch+15, nil, nil)
peer, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
@ -372,7 +399,6 @@ func testGetBlockBodies(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
// Tests that the node state database can be retrieved based on hashes.
func TestGetNodeData63(t *testing.T) { testGetNodeData(t, 63) }
func TestGetNodeData64(t *testing.T) { testGetNodeData(t, 64) }
func testGetNodeData(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
// Define three accounts to simulate transactions with
@ -410,15 +436,17 @@ func testGetNodeData(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
}
}
// Assemble the test environment
pm := newTestProtocolManager(4, generator, nil)
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, 4, generator, nil)
peer, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
// Fetch for now the entire chain db
hashes := []common.Hash{}
for _, key := range pm.chaindb.(*ethdb.MemDatabase).Keys() {
if len(key) == len(common.Hash{}) {
hashes = append(hashes, common.BytesToHash(key))
}
}
p2p.Send(peer.app, 0x0d, hashes)
msg, err := peer.app.ReadMsg()
if err != nil {
@ -462,7 +490,6 @@ func testGetNodeData(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
// Tests that the transaction receipts can be retrieved based on hashes.
func TestGetReceipt63(t *testing.T) { testGetReceipt(t, 63) }
func TestGetReceipt64(t *testing.T) { testGetReceipt(t, 64) }
func testGetReceipt(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
// Define three accounts to simulate transactions with
@ -500,20 +527,17 @@ func testGetReceipt(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
}
}
// Assemble the test environment
pm := newTestProtocolManager(4, generator, nil)
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, 4, generator, nil)
peer, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer peer.close()
// Collect the hashes to request, and the response to expect
hashes := []common.Hash{}
hashes, receipts := []common.Hash{}, []types.Receipts{}
for i := uint64(0); i <= pm.blockchain.CurrentBlock().NumberU64(); i++ {
for _, tx := range pm.blockchain.GetBlockByNumber(i).Transactions() {
hashes = append(hashes, tx.Hash())
}
}
receipts := make([]*types.Receipt, len(hashes))
for i, hash := range hashes {
receipts[i] = core.GetReceipt(pm.chaindb, hash)
block := pm.blockchain.GetBlockByNumber(i)
hashes = append(hashes, block.Hash())
receipts = append(receipts, core.GetBlockReceipts(pm.chaindb, block.Hash()))
}
// Send the hash request and verify the response
p2p.Send(peer.app, 0x0f, hashes)

@ -28,7 +28,7 @@ var (
// newTestProtocolManager creates a new protocol manager for testing purposes,
// with the given number of blocks already known, and potential notification
// channels for different events.
func newTestProtocolManager(blocks int, generator func(int, *core.BlockGen), newtx chan<- []*types.Transaction) *ProtocolManager {
func newTestProtocolManager(fastSync bool, blocks int, generator func(int, *core.BlockGen), newtx chan<- []*types.Transaction) (*ProtocolManager, error) {
var (
evmux = new(event.TypeMux)
pow = new(core.FakePow)
@ -38,12 +38,27 @@ func newTestProtocolManager(blocks int, generator func(int, *core.BlockGen), new
blockproc = core.NewBlockProcessor(db, pow, blockchain, evmux)
)
blockchain.SetProcessor(blockproc)
chain := core.GenerateChain(genesis, db, blocks, generator)
chain, _ := core.GenerateChain(genesis, db, blocks, generator)
if _, err := blockchain.InsertChain(chain); err != nil {
panic(err)
}
pm := NewProtocolManager(NetworkId, evmux, &testTxPool{added: newtx}, pow, blockchain, db)
pm, err := NewProtocolManager(fastSync, NetworkId, evmux, &testTxPool{added: newtx}, pow, blockchain, db)
if err != nil {
return nil, err
}
pm.Start()
return pm, nil
}
// newTestProtocolManagerMust creates a new protocol manager for testing purposes,
// with the given number of blocks already known, and potential notification
// channels for different events. In case of an error, the constructor force-
// fails the test.
func newTestProtocolManagerMust(t *testing.T, fastSync bool, blocks int, generator func(int, *core.BlockGen), newtx chan<- []*types.Transaction) *ProtocolManager {
pm, err := newTestProtocolManager(fastSync, blocks, generator, newtx)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("Failed to create protocol manager: %v", err)
}
return pm
}

@ -101,7 +101,7 @@ func (rw *meteredMsgReadWriter) ReadMsg() (p2p.Msg, error) {
packets, traffic = reqBlockInPacketsMeter, reqBlockInTrafficMeter
case rw.version >= eth62 && msg.Code == BlockHeadersMsg:
packets, traffic = reqBlockInPacketsMeter, reqBlockInTrafficMeter
packets, traffic = reqHeaderInPacketsMeter, reqHeaderInTrafficMeter
case rw.version >= eth62 && msg.Code == BlockBodiesMsg:
packets, traffic = reqBodyInPacketsMeter, reqBodyInTrafficMeter

@ -191,15 +191,15 @@ func (p *peer) SendBlockBodiesRLP(bodies []rlp.RawValue) error {
return p2p.Send(p.rw, BlockBodiesMsg, bodies)
}
// SendNodeData sends a batch of arbitrary internal data, corresponding to the
// SendNodeDataRLP sends a batch of arbitrary internal data, corresponding to the
// hashes requested.
func (p *peer) SendNodeData(data [][]byte) error {
return p2p.Send(p.rw, NodeDataMsg, data)
}
// SendReceipts sends a batch of transaction receipts, corresponding to the ones
// requested.
func (p *peer) SendReceipts(receipts []*types.Receipt) error {
// SendReceiptsRLP sends a batch of transaction receipts, corresponding to the
// ones requested from an already RLP encoded format.
func (p *peer) SendReceiptsRLP(receipts []rlp.RawValue) error {
return p2p.Send(p.rw, ReceiptsMsg, receipts)
}

@ -31,14 +31,13 @@ const (
eth61 = 61
eth62 = 62
eth63 = 63
eth64 = 64
)
// Supported versions of the eth protocol (first is primary).
var ProtocolVersions = []uint{eth64, eth63, eth62, eth61}
var ProtocolVersions = []uint{eth63, eth62, eth61}
// Number of implemented message corresponding to different protocol versions.
var ProtocolLengths = []uint64{15, 12, 8, 9}
var ProtocolLengths = []uint64{17, 8, 9}
const (
NetworkId = 1
@ -73,11 +72,6 @@ const (
NodeDataMsg = 0x0e
GetReceiptsMsg = 0x0f
ReceiptsMsg = 0x10
// Protocol messages belonging to eth/64
GetAcctProofMsg = 0x11
GetStorageDataProof = 0x12
Proof = 0x13
)
type errCode int

@ -41,10 +41,9 @@ var testAccount = crypto.NewKey(rand.Reader)
func TestStatusMsgErrors61(t *testing.T) { testStatusMsgErrors(t, 61) }
func TestStatusMsgErrors62(t *testing.T) { testStatusMsgErrors(t, 62) }
func TestStatusMsgErrors63(t *testing.T) { testStatusMsgErrors(t, 63) }
func TestStatusMsgErrors64(t *testing.T) { testStatusMsgErrors(t, 64) }
func testStatusMsgErrors(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm := newTestProtocolManager(0, nil, nil)
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, 0, nil, nil)
td, currentBlock, genesis := pm.blockchain.Status()
defer pm.Stop()
@ -95,11 +94,10 @@ func testStatusMsgErrors(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
func TestRecvTransactions61(t *testing.T) { testRecvTransactions(t, 61) }
func TestRecvTransactions62(t *testing.T) { testRecvTransactions(t, 62) }
func TestRecvTransactions63(t *testing.T) { testRecvTransactions(t, 63) }
func TestRecvTransactions64(t *testing.T) { testRecvTransactions(t, 64) }
func testRecvTransactions(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
txAdded := make(chan []*types.Transaction)
pm := newTestProtocolManager(0, nil, txAdded)
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, 0, nil, txAdded)
p, _ := newTestPeer("peer", protocol, pm, true)
defer pm.Stop()
defer p.close()
@ -124,10 +122,9 @@ func testRecvTransactions(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
func TestSendTransactions61(t *testing.T) { testSendTransactions(t, 61) }
func TestSendTransactions62(t *testing.T) { testSendTransactions(t, 62) }
func TestSendTransactions63(t *testing.T) { testSendTransactions(t, 63) }
func TestSendTransactions64(t *testing.T) { testSendTransactions(t, 64) }
func testSendTransactions(t *testing.T, protocol int) {
pm := newTestProtocolManager(0, nil, nil)
pm := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, false, 0, nil, nil)
defer pm.Stop()
// Fill the pool with big transactions.

@ -22,6 +22,7 @@ import (
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/core/types"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/eth/downloader"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/discover"
@ -160,9 +161,25 @@ func (pm *ProtocolManager) synchronise(peer *peer) {
return
}
// Make sure the peer's TD is higher than our own. If not drop.
if peer.Td().Cmp(pm.blockchain.Td()) <= 0 {
td := pm.blockchain.GetTd(pm.blockchain.CurrentBlock().Hash())
if peer.Td().Cmp(td) <= 0 {
return
}
// Otherwise try to sync with the downloader
pm.downloader.Synchronise(peer.id, peer.Head(), peer.Td())
mode := downloader.FullSync
if pm.fastSync {
mode = downloader.FastSync
}
pm.downloader.Synchronise(peer.id, peer.Head(), peer.Td(), mode)
// If fast sync was enabled, and we synced up, disable it
if pm.fastSync {
for pm.downloader.Synchronising() {
time.Sleep(100 * time.Millisecond)
}
if pm.blockchain.CurrentBlock().NumberU64() > 0 {
glog.V(logger.Info).Infof("fast sync complete, auto disabling")
pm.fastSync = false
}
}
}

53
eth/sync_test.go Normal file

@ -0,0 +1,53 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package eth
import (
"testing"
"time"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/p2p/discover"
)
// Tests that fast sync gets disabled as soon as a real block is successfully
// imported into the blockchain.
func TestFastSyncDisabling(t *testing.T) {
// Create a pristine protocol manager, check that fast sync is left enabled
pmEmpty := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, true, 0, nil, nil)
if !pmEmpty.fastSync {
t.Fatalf("fast sync disabled on pristine blockchain")
}
// Create a full protocol manager, check that fast sync gets disabled
pmFull := newTestProtocolManagerMust(t, true, 1024, nil, nil)
if pmFull.fastSync {
t.Fatalf("fast sync not disabled on non-empty blockchain")
}
// Sync up the two peers
io1, io2 := p2p.MsgPipe()
go pmFull.handle(pmFull.newPeer(63, NetworkId, p2p.NewPeer(discover.NodeID{}, "empty", nil), io2))
go pmEmpty.handle(pmEmpty.newPeer(63, NetworkId, p2p.NewPeer(discover.NodeID{}, "full", nil), io1))
time.Sleep(250 * time.Millisecond)
pmEmpty.synchronise(pmEmpty.peers.BestPeer())
// Check that fast sync was disabled
if pmEmpty.fastSync {
t.Fatalf("fast sync not disabled after successful synchronisation")
}
}

@ -17,7 +17,9 @@
package ethdb
import (
"errors"
"fmt"
"sync"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
)
@ -27,28 +29,44 @@ import (
*/
type MemDatabase struct {
db map[string][]byte
lock sync.RWMutex
}
func NewMemDatabase() (*MemDatabase, error) {
db := &MemDatabase{db: make(map[string][]byte)}
return db, nil
return &MemDatabase{
db: make(map[string][]byte),
}, nil
}
func (db *MemDatabase) Put(key []byte, value []byte) error {
db.lock.Lock()
defer db.lock.Unlock()
db.db[string(key)] = common.CopyBytes(value)
return nil
}
func (db *MemDatabase) Set(key []byte, value []byte) {
db.lock.Lock()
defer db.lock.Unlock()
db.Put(key, value)
}
func (db *MemDatabase) Get(key []byte) ([]byte, error) {
return db.db[string(key)], nil
db.lock.RLock()
defer db.lock.RUnlock()
if entry, ok := db.db[string(key)]; ok {
return entry, nil
}
return nil, errors.New("not found")
}
func (db *MemDatabase) Keys() [][]byte {
db.lock.RLock()
defer db.lock.RUnlock()
keys := [][]byte{}
for key, _ := range db.db {
keys = append(keys, []byte(key))
@ -65,12 +83,17 @@ func (db *MemDatabase) GetKeys() []*common.Key {
*/
func (db *MemDatabase) Delete(key []byte) error {
delete(db.db, string(key))
db.lock.Lock()
defer db.lock.Unlock()
delete(db.db, string(key))
return nil
}
func (db *MemDatabase) Print() {
db.lock.RLock()
defer db.lock.RUnlock()
for key, val := range db.db {
fmt.Printf("%x(%d): ", key, len(key))
node := common.NewValueFromBytes(val)
@ -83,11 +106,9 @@ func (db *MemDatabase) Close() {
func (db *MemDatabase) LastKnownTD() []byte {
data, _ := db.Get([]byte("LastKnownTotalDifficulty"))
if len(data) == 0 || data == nil {
data = []byte{0x0}
}
return data
}
@ -100,16 +121,26 @@ type kv struct{ k, v []byte }
type memBatch struct {
db *MemDatabase
writes []kv
lock sync.RWMutex
}
func (w *memBatch) Put(key, value []byte) error {
w.writes = append(w.writes, kv{key, common.CopyBytes(value)})
func (b *memBatch) Put(key, value []byte) error {
b.lock.Lock()
defer b.lock.Unlock()
b.writes = append(b.writes, kv{key, common.CopyBytes(value)})
return nil
}
func (w *memBatch) Write() error {
for _, kv := range w.writes {
w.db.db[string(kv.k)] = kv.v
func (b *memBatch) Write() error {
b.lock.RLock()
defer b.lock.RUnlock()
b.db.lock.Lock()
defer b.db.lock.Unlock()
for _, kv := range b.writes {
b.db.db[string(kv.k)] = kv.v
}
return nil
}

@ -312,7 +312,7 @@ func (self *worker) wait() {
self.mux.Post(core.ChainHeadEvent{block})
self.mux.Post(logs)
}
if err := core.PutBlockReceipts(self.chainDb, block, receipts); err != nil {
if err := core.PutBlockReceipts(self.chainDb, block.Hash(), receipts); err != nil {
glog.V(logger.Warn).Infoln("error writing block receipts:", err)
}
}(block, work.state.Logs(), work.receipts)

@ -146,13 +146,7 @@ func (self *debugApi) SetHead(req *shared.Request) (interface{}, error) {
if err := self.codec.Decode(req.Params, &args); err != nil {
return nil, shared.NewDecodeParamError(err.Error())
}
block := self.xeth.EthBlockByNumber(args.BlockNumber)
if block == nil {
return nil, fmt.Errorf("block #%d not found", args.BlockNumber)
}
self.ethereum.BlockChain().SetHead(block)
self.ethereum.BlockChain().SetHead(uint64(args.BlockNumber))
return nil, nil
}

@ -168,9 +168,7 @@ func (self *ethApi) IsMining(req *shared.Request) (interface{}, error) {
}
func (self *ethApi) IsSyncing(req *shared.Request) (interface{}, error) {
current := self.ethereum.BlockChain().CurrentBlock().NumberU64()
origin, height := self.ethereum.Downloader().Boundaries()
origin, current, height := self.ethereum.Downloader().Progress()
if current < height {
return map[string]interface{}{
"startingBlock": newHexNum(big.NewInt(int64(origin)).Bytes()),

@ -838,7 +838,7 @@ func NewLogRes(log *vm.Log) LogRes {
}
l.Address = newHexData(log.Address)
l.Data = newHexData(log.Data)
l.BlockNumber = newHexNum(log.Number)
l.BlockNumber = newHexNum(log.BlockNumber)
l.LogIndex = newHexNum(log.Index)
l.TransactionHash = newHexData(log.TxHash)
l.TransactionIndex = newHexNum(log.TxIndex)

@ -453,8 +453,8 @@ func NewReceiptRes(rec *types.Receipt) *ReceiptRes {
v.ContractAddress = newHexData(rec.ContractAddress)
}
logs := make([]interface{}, len(rec.Logs()))
for i, log := range rec.Logs() {
logs := make([]interface{}, len(rec.Logs))
for i, log := range rec.Logs {
logs[i] = NewLogRes(log)
}
v.Logs = &logs

285
trie/sync.go Normal file

@ -0,0 +1,285 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package trie
import (
"fmt"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
"gopkg.in/karalabe/cookiejar.v2/collections/prque"
)
// request represents a scheduled or already in-flight state retrieval request.
type request struct {
hash common.Hash // Hash of the node data content to retrieve
data []byte // Data content of the node, cached until all subtrees complete
object *node // Target node to populate with retrieved data (hashnode originally)
parents []*request // Parent state nodes referencing this entry (notify all upon completion)
depth int // Depth level within the trie the node is located to prioritise DFS
deps int // Number of dependencies before allowed to commit this node
callback TrieSyncLeafCallback // Callback to invoke if a leaf node it reached on this branch
}
// SyncResult is a simple list to return missing nodes along with their request
// hashes.
type SyncResult struct {
Hash common.Hash // Hash of the originally unknown trie node
Data []byte // Data content of the retrieved node
}
// TrieSyncLeafCallback is a callback type invoked when a trie sync reaches a
// leaf node. It's used by state syncing to check if the leaf node requires some
// further data syncing.
type TrieSyncLeafCallback func(leaf []byte, parent common.Hash) error
// TrieSync is the main state trie synchronisation scheduler, which provides yet
// unknown trie hashes to retrieve, accepts node data associated with said hashes
// and reconstructs the trie step by step until all is done.
type TrieSync struct {
database ethdb.Database // State database for storing all the assembled node data
requests map[common.Hash]*request // Pending requests pertaining to a key hash
queue *prque.Prque // Priority queue with the pending requests
}
// NewTrieSync creates a new trie data download scheduler.
func NewTrieSync(root common.Hash, database ethdb.Database, callback TrieSyncLeafCallback) *TrieSync {
ts := &TrieSync{
database: database,
requests: make(map[common.Hash]*request),
queue: prque.New(),
}
ts.AddSubTrie(root, 0, common.Hash{}, callback)
return ts
}
// AddSubTrie registers a new trie to the sync code, rooted at the designated parent.
func (s *TrieSync) AddSubTrie(root common.Hash, depth int, parent common.Hash, callback TrieSyncLeafCallback) {
// Short circuit if the trie is empty or already known
if root == emptyRoot {
return
}
blob, _ := s.database.Get(root.Bytes())
if local, err := decodeNode(blob); local != nil && err == nil {
return
}
// Assemble the new sub-trie sync request
node := node(hashNode(root.Bytes()))
req := &request{
object: &node,
hash: root,
depth: depth,
callback: callback,
}
// If this sub-trie has a designated parent, link them together
if parent != (common.Hash{}) {
ancestor := s.requests[parent]
if ancestor == nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("sub-trie ancestor not found: %x", parent))
}
ancestor.deps++
req.parents = append(req.parents, ancestor)
}
s.schedule(req)
}
// AddRawEntry schedules the direct retrieval of a state entry that should not be
// interpreted as a trie node, but rather accepted and stored into the database
// as is. This method's goal is to support misc state metadata retrievals (e.g.
// contract code).
func (s *TrieSync) AddRawEntry(hash common.Hash, depth int, parent common.Hash) {
// Short circuit if the entry is empty or already known
if hash == emptyState {
return
}
if blob, _ := s.database.Get(hash.Bytes()); blob != nil {
return
}
// Assemble the new sub-trie sync request
req := &request{
hash: hash,
depth: depth,
}
// If this sub-trie has a designated parent, link them together
if parent != (common.Hash{}) {
ancestor := s.requests[parent]
if ancestor == nil {
panic(fmt.Sprintf("raw-entry ancestor not found: %x", parent))
}
ancestor.deps++
req.parents = append(req.parents, ancestor)
}
s.schedule(req)
}
// Missing retrieves the known missing nodes from the trie for retrieval.
func (s *TrieSync) Missing(max int) []common.Hash {
requests := []common.Hash{}
for !s.queue.Empty() && (max == 0 || len(requests) < max) {
requests = append(requests, s.queue.PopItem().(common.Hash))
}
return requests
}
// Process injects a batch of retrieved trie nodes data.
func (s *TrieSync) Process(results []SyncResult) (int, error) {
for i, item := range results {
// If the item was not requested, bail out
request := s.requests[item.Hash]
if request == nil {
return i, fmt.Errorf("not requested: %x", item.Hash)
}
// If the item is a raw entry request, commit directly
if request.object == nil {
request.data = item.Data
s.commit(request, nil)
continue
}
// Decode the node data content and update the request
node, err := decodeNode(item.Data)
if err != nil {
return i, err
}
*request.object = node
request.data = item.Data
// Create and schedule a request for all the children nodes
requests, err := s.children(request)
if err != nil {
return i, err
}
if len(requests) == 0 && request.deps == 0 {
s.commit(request, nil)
continue
}
request.deps += len(requests)
for _, child := range requests {
s.schedule(child)
}
}
return 0, nil
}
// Pending returns the number of state entries currently pending for download.
func (s *TrieSync) Pending() int {
return len(s.requests)
}
// schedule inserts a new state retrieval request into the fetch queue. If there
// is already a pending request for this node, the new request will be discarded
// and only a parent reference added to the old one.
func (s *TrieSync) schedule(req *request) {
// If we're already requesting this node, add a new reference and stop
if old, ok := s.requests[req.hash]; ok {
old.parents = append(old.parents, req.parents...)
return
}
// Schedule the request for future retrieval
s.queue.Push(req.hash, float32(req.depth))
s.requests[req.hash] = req
}
// children retrieves all the missing children of a state trie entry for future
// retrieval scheduling.
func (s *TrieSync) children(req *request) ([]*request, error) {
// Gather all the children of the node, irrelevant whether known or not
type child struct {
node *node
depth int
}
children := []child{}
switch node := (*req.object).(type) {
case shortNode:
children = []child{{
node: &node.Val,
depth: req.depth + len(node.Key),
}}
case fullNode:
for i := 0; i < 17; i++ {
if node[i] != nil {
children = append(children, child{
node: &node[i],
depth: req.depth + 1,
})
}
}
default:
panic(fmt.Sprintf("unknown node: %+v", node))
}
// Iterate over the children, and request all unknown ones
requests := make([]*request, 0, len(children))
for _, child := range children {
// Notify any external watcher of a new key/value node
if req.callback != nil {
if node, ok := (*child.node).(valueNode); ok {
if err := req.callback(node, req.hash); err != nil {
return nil, err
}
}
}
// If the child references another node, resolve or schedule
if node, ok := (*child.node).(hashNode); ok {
// Try to resolve the node from the local database
blob, _ := s.database.Get(node)
if local, err := decodeNode(blob); local != nil && err == nil {
*child.node = local
continue
}
// Locally unknown node, schedule for retrieval
requests = append(requests, &request{
object: child.node,
hash: common.BytesToHash(node),
parents: []*request{req},
depth: child.depth,
callback: req.callback,
})
}
}
return requests, nil
}
// commit finalizes a retrieval request and stores it into the database. If any
// of the referencing parent requests complete due to this commit, they are also
// committed themselves.
func (s *TrieSync) commit(req *request, batch ethdb.Batch) (err error) {
// Create a new batch if none was specified
if batch == nil {
batch = s.database.NewBatch()
defer func() {
err = batch.Write()
}()
}
// Write the node content to disk
if err := batch.Put(req.hash[:], req.data); err != nil {
return err
}
delete(s.requests, req.hash)
// Check all parents for completion
for _, parent := range req.parents {
parent.deps--
if parent.deps == 0 {
if err := s.commit(parent, batch); err != nil {
return err
}
}
}
return nil
}

257
trie/sync_test.go Normal file

@ -0,0 +1,257 @@
// Copyright 2015 The go-ethereum Authors
// This file is part of the go-ethereum library.
//
// The go-ethereum library is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
// it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by
// the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
// (at your option) any later version.
//
// The go-ethereum library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
// but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
// MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
// GNU Lesser General Public License for more details.
//
// You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
// along with the go-ethereum library. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
package trie
import (
"bytes"
"testing"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/ethdb"
)
// makeTestTrie create a sample test trie to test node-wise reconstruction.
func makeTestTrie() (ethdb.Database, *Trie, map[string][]byte) {
// Create an empty trie
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
trie, _ := New(common.Hash{}, db)
// Fill it with some arbitrary data
content := make(map[string][]byte)
for i := byte(0); i < 255; i++ {
key, val := common.LeftPadBytes([]byte{1, i}, 32), []byte{i}
content[string(key)] = val
trie.Update(key, val)
key, val = common.LeftPadBytes([]byte{2, i}, 32), []byte{i}
content[string(key)] = val
trie.Update(key, val)
}
trie.Commit()
// Return the generated trie
return db, trie, content
}
// checkTrieContents cross references a reconstructed trie with an expected data
// content map.
func checkTrieContents(t *testing.T, db Database, root []byte, content map[string][]byte) {
trie, err := New(common.BytesToHash(root), db)
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to create trie at %x: %v", root, err)
}
for key, val := range content {
if have := trie.Get([]byte(key)); bytes.Compare(have, val) != 0 {
t.Errorf("entry %x: content mismatch: have %x, want %x", key, have, val)
}
}
}
// Tests that an empty trie is not scheduled for syncing.
func TestEmptyTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
emptyA, _ := New(common.Hash{}, nil)
emptyB, _ := New(emptyRoot, nil)
for i, trie := range []*Trie{emptyA, emptyB} {
db, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
if req := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(trie.Root()), db, nil).Missing(1); len(req) != 0 {
t.Errorf("test %d: content requested for empty trie: %v", i, req)
}
}
}
// Tests that given a root hash, a trie can sync iteratively on a single thread,
// requesting retrieval tasks and returning all of them in one go.
func TestIterativeTrieSyncIndividual(t *testing.T) { testIterativeTrieSync(t, 1) }
func TestIterativeTrieSyncBatched(t *testing.T) { testIterativeTrieSync(t, 100) }
func testIterativeTrieSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
// Create a random trie to copy
srcDb, srcTrie, srcData := makeTestTrie()
// Create a destination trie and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(srcTrie.Root()), dstDb, nil)
queue := append([]common.Hash{}, sched.Missing(batch)...)
for len(queue) > 0 {
results := make([]SyncResult, len(queue))
for i, hash := range queue {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
results[i] = SyncResult{hash, data}
}
if index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
queue = append(queue[:0], sched.Missing(batch)...)
}
// Cross check that the two tries re in sync
checkTrieContents(t, dstDb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
}
// Tests that the trie scheduler can correctly reconstruct the state even if only
// partial results are returned, and the others sent only later.
func TestIterativeDelayedTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
// Create a random trie to copy
srcDb, srcTrie, srcData := makeTestTrie()
// Create a destination trie and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(srcTrie.Root()), dstDb, nil)
queue := append([]common.Hash{}, sched.Missing(10000)...)
for len(queue) > 0 {
// Sync only half of the scheduled nodes
results := make([]SyncResult, len(queue)/2+1)
for i, hash := range queue[:len(results)] {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
results[i] = SyncResult{hash, data}
}
if index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
queue = append(queue[len(results):], sched.Missing(10000)...)
}
// Cross check that the two tries re in sync
checkTrieContents(t, dstDb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
}
// Tests that given a root hash, a trie can sync iteratively on a single thread,
// requesting retrieval tasks and returning all of them in one go, however in a
// random order.
func TestIterativeRandomTrieSyncIndividual(t *testing.T) { testIterativeRandomTrieSync(t, 1) }
func TestIterativeRandomTrieSyncBatched(t *testing.T) { testIterativeRandomTrieSync(t, 100) }
func testIterativeRandomTrieSync(t *testing.T, batch int) {
// Create a random trie to copy
srcDb, srcTrie, srcData := makeTestTrie()
// Create a destination trie and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(srcTrie.Root()), dstDb, nil)
queue := make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
for _, hash := range sched.Missing(batch) {
queue[hash] = struct{}{}
}
for len(queue) > 0 {
// Fetch all the queued nodes in a random order
results := make([]SyncResult, 0, len(queue))
for hash, _ := range queue {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
results = append(results, SyncResult{hash, data})
}
// Feed the retrieved results back and queue new tasks
if index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
queue = make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
for _, hash := range sched.Missing(batch) {
queue[hash] = struct{}{}
}
}
// Cross check that the two tries re in sync
checkTrieContents(t, dstDb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
}
// Tests that the trie scheduler can correctly reconstruct the state even if only
// partial results are returned (Even those randomly), others sent only later.
func TestIterativeRandomDelayedTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
// Create a random trie to copy
srcDb, srcTrie, srcData := makeTestTrie()
// Create a destination trie and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(srcTrie.Root()), dstDb, nil)
queue := make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
for _, hash := range sched.Missing(10000) {
queue[hash] = struct{}{}
}
for len(queue) > 0 {
// Sync only half of the scheduled nodes, even those in random order
results := make([]SyncResult, 0, len(queue)/2+1)
for hash, _ := range queue {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
results = append(results, SyncResult{hash, data})
if len(results) >= cap(results) {
break
}
}
// Feed the retrieved results back and queue new tasks
if index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
for _, result := range results {
delete(queue, result.Hash)
}
for _, hash := range sched.Missing(10000) {
queue[hash] = struct{}{}
}
}
// Cross check that the two tries re in sync
checkTrieContents(t, dstDb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
}
// Tests that a trie sync will not request nodes multiple times, even if they
// have such references.
func TestDuplicateAvoidanceTrieSync(t *testing.T) {
// Create a random trie to copy
srcDb, srcTrie, srcData := makeTestTrie()
// Create a destination trie and sync with the scheduler
dstDb, _ := ethdb.NewMemDatabase()
sched := NewTrieSync(common.BytesToHash(srcTrie.Root()), dstDb, nil)
queue := append([]common.Hash{}, sched.Missing(0)...)
requested := make(map[common.Hash]struct{})
for len(queue) > 0 {
results := make([]SyncResult, len(queue))
for i, hash := range queue {
data, err := srcDb.Get(hash.Bytes())
if err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to retrieve node data for %x: %v", hash, err)
}
if _, ok := requested[hash]; ok {
t.Errorf("hash %x already requested once", hash)
}
requested[hash] = struct{}{}
results[i] = SyncResult{hash, data}
}
if index, err := sched.Process(results); err != nil {
t.Fatalf("failed to process result #%d: %v", index, err)
}
queue = append(queue[:0], sched.Missing(0)...)
}
// Cross check that the two tries re in sync
checkTrieContents(t, dstDb, srcTrie.Root(), srcData)
}

@ -24,6 +24,7 @@ import (
"hash"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/common"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/sha3"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger"
"github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/logger/glog"
@ -35,8 +36,12 @@ const defaultCacheCapacity = 800
var (
// The global cache stores decoded trie nodes by hash as they get loaded.
globalCache = newARC(defaultCacheCapacity)
// This is the known root hash of an empty trie.
emptyRoot = common.HexToHash("56e81f171bcc55a6ff8345e692c0f86e5b48e01b996cadc001622fb5e363b421")
// This is the known hash of an empty state trie entry.
emptyState = crypto.Sha3Hash(nil)
)
var ErrMissingRoot = errors.New("missing root node")