This commit changes the behavior of BitCurve.Add to be more inline
with btcd. It fixes two different bugs:
1) When adding a point at infinity to another point, the other point
should be returned. While this is undefined behavior, it is better
to be more inline with the go standard library.
Thus (0,0) + (a, b) = (a,b)
2) Adding the same point to itself produced the point at infinity.
This is incorrect, now doubleJacobian is used to correctly calculate it.
Thus (a,b) + (a,b) == 2* (a,b) and not (0,0) anymore.
The change also adds a differential fuzzer for Add, testing it against btcd.
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
* remove uneeded convertion type
* remove redundant type in composite literal
* omit explicit type where implicit
* remove unused redundant parenthesis
* remove redundant import alias duktape
Squashed from the following commits:
core/state: lazily init snapshot storage map
core/state: fix flawed meter on storage reads
core/state: make statedb/stateobjects reuse a hasher
core/blockchain, core/state: implement new trie prefetcher
core: make trie prefetcher deliver tries to statedb
core/state: refactor trie_prefetcher, export storage tries
blockchain: re-enable the next-block-prefetcher
state: remove panics in trie prefetcher
core/state/trie_prefetcher: address some review concerns
sq
This fixes some issues in crypto/signify and makes release signing work.
The archive signing step in ci.go used getenvBase64, which decodes the key data.
This is incorrect here because crypto/signify already base64-decodes the key.
* internal/build: implement signify's signing func
* Add signify to the ci utility
* fix output file format
* Add unit test for signify
* holiman's + travis' feedback
* internal/build: verify signify's output
* crypto: move signify to common dir
* use go-minisign to verify binaries
* more holiman feedback
* crypto, ci: support minisign output
* only accept one-line trusted comments
* configurable untrusted comments
* code cleanup in tests
* revert to use ed25519 from the stdlib
* bug: fix for empty untrusted comments
* write timestamp as comment if trusted comment isn't present
* rename line checker to commentHasManyLines
* crypto: added signify fuzzer (#6)
* crypto: added signify fuzzer
* stuff
* crypto: updated signify fuzzer to fuzz comments
* crypto: repro signify crashes
* rebased fuzzer on build-signify branch
* hide fuzzer behind gofuzz build flag
* extract key data inside a single function
* don't treat \r as a newline
* travis: fix signing command line
* do not use an external binary in tests
* crypto: move signify to crypto/signify
* travis: fix formatting issue
* ci: fix linter build after package move
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
* added bls fuzzer
* crypto/bls12381: revert bls-changes, fixup fuzzer tests
* fuzzers: split bls fuzzing into 8 different units
* fuzzers/bls: remove (now stale) corpus
* crypto/bls12381: added blsfuzz corpus
* fuzzers/bls12381: fix the bls corpus
* fuzzers: fix oss-fuzz script
* tests/fuzzers: fixups on bls corpus
* test/fuzzers: remove leftover corpus
Co-authored-by: Marius van der Wijden <m.vanderwijden@live.de>
* crypto/bn256: fix bn256Mul fuzzer to not hang on large input
* Update crypto/bn256/bn256_fuzz.go
Co-authored-by: ligi <ligi@ligi.de>
Co-authored-by: ligi <ligi@ligi.de>
The z == 0 check is hit whenever we Add two points with the same x1/x2
coordinate. crypto/elliptic uses the same check in their affineFromJacobian
function. This change does not affect block processing or tx signature verification
in any way, because it does not use the Add or Double methods.
* core, crypto: various allocation savings regarding tx handling
* core: reduce allocs for gas price comparison
This change reduces the allocations needed for comparing different transactions to each other.
A call to `tx.GasPrice()` copies the gas price as it has to be safe against modifications and
also needs to be threadsafe. For comparing and ordering different transactions we don't need
these guarantees
* core: added tx.GasPriceIntCmp for comparison without allocation
adds a method to remove unneeded allocation in comparison to tx.gasPrice
* core/types: pool legacykeccak256 objects in rlpHash
rlpHash is by far the most used function in core that allocates a legacyKeccak256 object on each call.
Since it is so widely used it makes sense to add pooling here so we relieve the GC.
On my machine these changes result in > 100 MILLION less allocations and > 30 GB less allocated memory.
* reverted some changes
* reverted some changes
* trie: use crypto.KeccakState instead of replicating code
Co-authored-by: Martin Holst Swende <martin@swende.se>
This improves error messages when the file is too short or too long.
Also rewrite the test for SaveECDSA because LoadECDSA has its own
test now.
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
This removes a bunch of weird code around the counter overflow check in
concatKDF and makes it actually work for different hash output sizes.
The overflow check worked as follows: concatKDF applies the hash function N
times, where N is roundup(kdLen, hashsize) / hashsize. N should not
overflow 32 bits because that would lead to a repetition in the KDF output.
A couple issues with the overflow check:
- It used the hash.BlockSize, which is wrong because the
block size is about the input of the hash function. Luckily, all standard
hash functions have a block size that's greater than the output size, so
concatKDF didn't crash, it just generated too much key material.
- The check used big.Int to compare against 2^32-1.
- The calculation could still overflow before reaching the check.
The new code in concatKDF doesn't check for overflow. Instead, there is a
new check on ECIESParams which ensures that params.KeyLen is < 512. This
removes any possibility of overflow.
There are a couple of miscellaneous improvements bundled in with this
change:
- The key buffer is pre-allocated instead of appending the hash output
to an initially empty slice.
- The code that uses concatKDF to derive keys is now shared between Encrypt
and Decrypt.
- There was a redundant invocation of IsOnCurve in Decrypt. This is now removed
because elliptic.Unmarshal already checks whether the input is a valid curve
point since Go 1.5.
Co-authored-by: Felix Lange <fjl@twurst.com>
* build: use golangci-lint
This changes build/ci.go to download and run golangci-lint instead
of gometalinter.
* core/state: fix unnecessary conversion
* p2p/simulations: fix lock copying (found by go vet)
* signer/core: fix unnecessary conversions
* crypto/ecies: remove unused function cmpPublic
* core/rawdb: remove unused function print
* core/state: remove unused function xTestFuzzCutter
* core/vm: disable TestWriteExpectedValues in a different way
* core/forkid: remove unused function checksum
* les: remove unused type proofsData
* cmd/utils: remove unused functions prefixedNames, prefixFor
* crypto/bn256: run goimports
* p2p/nat: fix goimports lint issue
* cmd/clef: avoid using unkeyed struct fields
* les: cancel context in testRequest
* rlp: delete unreachable code
* core: gofmt
* internal/build: simplify DownloadFile for Go 1.11 compatibility
* build: remove go test --short flag
* .travis.yml: disable build cache
* whisper/whisperv6: fix ineffectual assignment in TestWhisperIdentityManagement
* .golangci.yml: enable goconst and ineffassign linters
* build: print message when there are no lint issues
* internal/build: refactor download a bit
Most of these changes are related to the Go 1.13 changes to test binary
flag handling.
* cmd/geth: make attach tests more reliable
This makes the test wait for the endpoint to come up by polling
it instead of waiting for two seconds.
* tests: fix test binary flags for Go 1.13
Calling flag.Parse during package initialization is prohibited
as of Go 1.13 and causes test failures. Call it in TestMain instead.
* crypto/ecies: remove useless -dump flag in tests
* p2p/simulations: fix test binary flags for Go 1.13
Calling flag.Parse during package initialization is prohibited
as of Go 1.13 and causes test failures. Call it in TestMain instead.
* build: remove workaround for ./... vendor matching
This workaround was necessary for Go 1.8. The Go 1.9 release changed
the expansion rules to exclude vendored packages.
* Makefile: use relative path for GOBIN
This makes the "Run ./build/bin/..." line look nicer.
* les: fix test binary flags for Go 1.13
Calling flag.Parse during package initialization is prohibited
as of Go 1.13 and causes test failures. Call it in TestMain instead.
The precompile at 0x09 wraps the BLAKE2b F compression function:
https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7693#section-3.2
The precompile requires 6 inputs tightly encoded, taking exactly 213
bytes, as explained below.
- `rounds` - the number of rounds - 32-bit unsigned big-endian word
- `h` - the state vector - 8 unsigned 64-bit little-endian words
- `m` - the message block vector - 16 unsigned 64-bit little-endian words
- `t_0, t_1` - offset counters - 2 unsigned 64-bit little-endian words
- `f` - the final block indicator flag - 8-bit word
[4 bytes for rounds][64 bytes for h][128 bytes for m][8 bytes for t_0]
[8 bytes for t_1][1 byte for f]
The boolean `f` parameter is considered as `true` if set to `1`.
The boolean `f` parameter is considered as `false` if set to `0`.
All other values yield an invalid encoding of `f` error.
The precompile should compute the F function as specified in the RFC
(https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7693#section-3.2) and return the updated
state vector `h` with unchanged encoding (little-endian).
See EIP-152 for details.
* Removed comment section referring to Cloudflare's bn curve parameters
* Added comment to clarify the nature of the parameters
* Changed value of xi to i+9
Package crypto works with or without cgo, which is great. However, to make it
work without cgo required setting the build tag `nocgo`. It's common to disable
cgo by instead just setting the environment variable `CGO_ENABLED=0`. Setting
this environment variable does _not_ implicitly set the build tag `nocgo`. So
projects that try to build the crypto package with `CGO_ENABLED=0` will fail. I
have done this myself several times. Until today, I had just assumed that this
meant that this package requires cgo.
But a small build tag change will make this case work. Instead of using `nocgo`
and `!nocgo`, we can use `!cgo` and `cgo`, respectively. The `cgo` build tag is
automatically set if cgo is enabled, and unset if it is disabled.
Our original wrapper code had two parts. One taken from a third
party repository (who took it from upstream Go) licensed under
BSD-3. The second written by Jeff, Felix and Gustav, licensed
under LGPL. This made this package problematic to use from the
outside.
With the agreement of the original copyright holders, this commit
changes the license of the LGPL portions of the code to BSD-3:
---
I agree changing from LGPL to a BSD style license.
Jeff
---
Hey guys,
My preference would be to relicense to GNUBL, but I'm also OK with BSD.
Cheers,
Gustav
---
Felix Lange (fjl):
I would approve anything that makes our licensing less complicated
---
ToECDSAPub was unsafe because it returned a non-nil key with nil X, Y in
case of invalid input. This change replaces ToECDSAPub with
UnmarshalPubkey across the codebase.
* crypto/bn256: full switchover to cloudflare's code
* crypto/bn256: only use cloudflare for optimized architectures
* crypto/bn256: upstream fallback for non-optimized code
* .travis, build: drop support for Go 1.8 (need type aliases)
* crypto/bn256/cloudflare: enable curve mul lattice optimization
* core/vm, crypto/bn256: switch over to cloudflare library
* crypto/bn256: unmarshal constraint + start pure go impl
* crypto/bn256: combo cloudflare and google lib
* travis: drop 386 test job
* crypto: ensure that VerifySignature rejects malleable signatures
It already rejected them when using libsecp256k1, make sure the nocgo
version does the same thing.
* crypto: simplify check
* crypto: fix build
With this change,
key, err := crypto.HexToECDSA("000000...")
returns nil key and an error instead of a non-nil key with nil X
and Y inside. Issue found by @guidovranken.
We need those operations for p2p/enr.
Also upgrade github.com/btcsuite/btcd/btcec to the latest version
and improve BenchmarkSha3. The benchmark printed extra output
that confused tools like benchstat and ignored N.
Generator in the current lib uses -2 as the y point when doing
ScalarBaseMult, this makes it so that points/signatures generated
from libs like py_ecc don't match/validate as pretty much all
other libs (including libsnark) have (1, 2) as the standard
generator.
This does not affect consensus as the generator is never used in
the VM, points are always explicitly defined and there is not
ScalarBaseMult op - it only makes it so that doing "import
github.com/ethereum/go-ethereum/crypto/bn256" doesn't generate
bad points in userland tools.
This commit is a preparation for the upcoming metropolis hardfork. It
prepares the state, core and vm packages such that integration with
metropolis becomes less of a hassle.
* Difficulty calculation requires header instead of individual
parameters
* statedb.StartRecord renamed to statedb.Prepare and added Finalise
method required by metropolis, which removes unwanted accounts from
the state (i.e. selfdestruct)
* State keeps record of destructed objects (in addition to dirty
objects)
* core/vm pre-compiles may now return errors
* core/vm pre-compiles gas check now take the full byte slice as argument
instead of just the size
* core/vm now keeps several hard-fork instruction tables instead of a
single instruction table and removes the need for hard-fork checks in
the instructions
* core/vm contains a empty restruction function which is added in
preparation of metropolis write-only mode operations
* Adds the bn256 curve
* Adds and sets the metropolis chain config block parameters (2^64-1)
* common/math: optimize PaddedBigBytes, use it more
name old time/op new time/op delta
PaddedBigBytes-8 71.1ns ± 5% 46.1ns ± 1% -35.15% (p=0.000 n=20+19)
name old alloc/op new alloc/op delta
PaddedBigBytes-8 48.0B ± 0% 32.0B ± 0% -33.33% (p=0.000 n=20+20)
* all: unify big.Int zero checks
Various checks were in use. This commit replaces them all with Int.Sign,
which is cheaper and less code.
eg templates:
func before(x *big.Int) bool { return x.BitLen() == 0 }
func after(x *big.Int) bool { return x.Sign() == 0 }
func before(x *big.Int) bool { return x.BitLen() > 0 }
func after(x *big.Int) bool { return x.Sign() != 0 }
func before(x *big.Int) int { return x.Cmp(common.Big0) }
func after(x *big.Int) int { return x.Sign() }
* common/math, crypto/secp256k1: make ReadBits public in package math
* common: remove CurrencyToString
Move denomination values to params instead.
* common: delete dead code
* common: move big integer operations to common/math
This commit consolidates all big integer operations into common/math and
adds tests and documentation.
There should be no change in semantics for BigPow, BigMin, BigMax, S256,
U256, Exp and their behaviour is now locked in by tests.
The BigD, BytesToBig and Bytes2Big functions don't provide additional
value, all uses are replaced by new(big.Int).SetBytes().
BigToBytes is now called PaddedBigBytes, its minimum output size
parameter is now specified as the number of bytes instead of bits. The
single use of this function is in the EVM's MSTORE instruction.
Big and String2Big are replaced by ParseBig, which is slightly stricter.
It previously accepted leading zeros for hexadecimal inputs but treated
decimal inputs as octal if a leading zero digit was present.
ParseUint64 is used in places where String2Big was used to decode a
uint64.
The new functions MustParseBig and MustParseUint64 are now used in many
places where parsing errors were previously ignored.
* common: delete unused big integer variables
* accounts/abi: replace uses of BytesToBig with use of encoding/binary
* common: remove BytesToBig
* common: remove Bytes2Big
* common: remove BigTrue
* cmd/utils: add BigFlag and use it for error-checked integer flags
While here, remove environment variable processing for DirectoryFlag
because we don't use it.
* core: add missing error checks in genesis block parser
* common: remove String2Big
* cmd/evm: use utils.BigFlag
* common/math: check for 256 bit overflow in ParseBig
This is supposed to prevent silent overflow/truncation of values in the
genesis block JSON. Without this check, a genesis block that set a
balance larger than 256 bits would lead to weird behaviour in the VM.
* cmd/utils: fixup import
- Use defined constants instead of hard-coding their integer value.
- Allocate secp256k1 structs on the C stack instead of converting []byte
- Remove dead code
To address increasing complexity in code that handles signatures, this PR
discards all notion of "different" signature types at the library level. Both
the crypto and accounts package is reduced to only be able to produce plain
canonical secp256k1 signatures. This makes the crpyto APIs much cleaner,
simpler and harder to abuse.
This commit includes several API changes:
- The behavior of eth_sign is changed. It now accepts an arbitrary
message, prepends the well-known string
\x19Ethereum Signed Message:\n<length of message>
hashes the result using keccak256 and calculates the signature of
the hash. This breaks backwards compatability!
- personal_sign(hash, address [, password]) is added. It has the same
semantics as eth_sign but also accepts a password. The private key
used to sign the hash is temporarily unlocked in the scope of the
request.
- personal_recover(message, signature) is added and returns the
address for the account that created a signature.
The account management API was originally implemented as a thin layer
around crypto.KeyStore, on the grounds that several kinds of key stores
would be implemented later on. It turns out that this won't happen so
KeyStore is a superflous abstraction.
In this commit crypto.KeyStore and everything related to it moves to
package accounts and is unexported.
